一般过去时精讲
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情态动词(could,might)
实义动词(worked, played)
例如：
They were happy.
Did you play baseball yesterday?
I could do it.
He worked here.
规则动词过去式的构成
1、一般词尾加-ed。
stay→stayed
E.g.
You are right.
一般现在时
I want to go to school.
We are doing our housework now.
现在进行 时
The bus is leaving at 8:00.
一般过去时的谓语
be动词(was,were)
助动词(did)
主语+谓语
throw→threw，draw→drew
7.ow/aw改为ew是新时尚 如： put→put，let→let，read→read/red
8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一样 如：
写出下列动词的过去式：
go
went
use
think thought live
be
was/ were wake
happen happened keep
ago
4.与one 连用： morning
one afternoon
evening day 5.与that 连用M：ondayatafttheartnotoinme
morning
that day
winter year
6.与in 连用： in 1980 in those days in the old days
week
month
2.与yesterday 连用：term
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
3.与ago 连用： a moment two minutes three hours five days one week six months four years
4.“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”——把i变o如： think→thought，buy→bought，
bring→brought，fight→fought
5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”——ought换上 teach→taught，catch→caught
6.“教书”“抓住”——aught切莫忘 如： know→knew，grow→grew，
drop -- dropped
beg -- begged
4、“辅音字母+y”尾，y改为i, 再加 -ed。
carry -- carried study -- studied
巧记不规则动词过去式
keep→kept， feel→felt， sleep→slept，sweep→swept
1.ee:中间去e，末尾加t 如：
7.其他时间状语：
(1)刚刚 just now； (2)前几天 the other day； (I saw him in Paris the other day.) (3)从前 once upon a time (4)很久很久以前 long long ago
二、一般过去时之谓语变化
所有时态都是通过动词变化来表现的
help -- helped
ask -- asked
look→looked
2、e结尾的只加-d。
hope→hoped
love -- loved
dance -- danced live→lived
3、 最后三个字母辅元辅音，先双写，然后才
能加-ed。
stop→stopped plan(计划) →planned
1.定义： (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 --
--与表示过去的时间状语连用 我昨天7点起床。 I got up at 7:00 yesterday. 我爸爸昨天下午在工作。 My father was at work yesterday afternoon. ( 2 ) 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 - - - 与 表示 频度的时间状语和表示过去的时间状语连用。 他去年总是坐公交去上班。 He always went to work by bus last year.
build→built，lend→lent， send→sent，spend→spent 2.结尾d变t 如：
ring→rang，sit→sat， drink→drank， sing→sang，swim→swam，begin→began， give→gave 3.遇见i改为a 如：
ride→rode，drive→drove，write→wrote
2.表过去的时间状语：
yesterday, last night,
three days ago, one day, that winter, in 1990等
3.频度副词： often week 等
always
once a
用于一般过去时的时间状语
1.与last 连用
last
time night Monday
run ran borrow borrowed grow grew watch watched write wrote smile smiled open opened begin began swim swam carry carried study studied
give gave
say
become became clean
get got
buy
rain rained play
stay stayed learn
pass passed see
answer answered read
used lived woke kept said cleaned bought played learnt/ed saw read
我上学时每周去看一场电影。
I went to the cinema once a week when I was at school.
我在乡下时经常在河边散步。(contryside,riverside)
When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside.
情态动词(could,might)
实义动词(worked, played)
例如：
They were happy.
Did you play baseball yesterday?
I could do it.
He worked here.
规则动词过去式的构成
1、一般词尾加-ed。
stay→stayed
E.g.
You are right.
一般现在时
I want to go to school.
We are doing our housework now.
现在进行 时
The bus is leaving at 8:00.
一般过去时的谓语
be动词(was,were)
助动词(did)
主语+谓语
throw→threw，draw→drew
7.ow/aw改为ew是新时尚 如： put→put，let→let，read→read/red
8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一样 如：
写出下列动词的过去式：
go
went
use
think thought live
be
was/ were wake
happen happened keep
ago
4.与one 连用： morning
one afternoon
evening day 5.与that 连用M：ondayatafttheartnotoinme
morning
that day
winter year
6.与in 连用： in 1980 in those days in the old days
week
month
2.与yesterday 连用：term
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
3.与ago 连用： a moment two minutes three hours five days one week six months four years
4.“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”——把i变o如： think→thought，buy→bought，
bring→brought，fight→fought
5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”——ought换上 teach→taught，catch→caught
6.“教书”“抓住”——aught切莫忘 如： know→knew，grow→grew，
drop -- dropped
beg -- begged
4、“辅音字母+y”尾，y改为i, 再加 -ed。
carry -- carried study -- studied
巧记不规则动词过去式
keep→kept， feel→felt， sleep→slept，sweep→swept
1.ee:中间去e，末尾加t 如：
7.其他时间状语：
(1)刚刚 just now； (2)前几天 the other day； (I saw him in Paris the other day.) (3)从前 once upon a time (4)很久很久以前 long long ago
二、一般过去时之谓语变化
所有时态都是通过动词变化来表现的
help -- helped
ask -- asked
look→looked
2、e结尾的只加-d。
hope→hoped
love -- loved
dance -- danced live→lived
3、 最后三个字母辅元辅音，先双写，然后才
能加-ed。
stop→stopped plan(计划) →planned
1.定义： (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 --
--与表示过去的时间状语连用 我昨天7点起床。 I got up at 7:00 yesterday. 我爸爸昨天下午在工作。 My father was at work yesterday afternoon. ( 2 ) 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 - - - 与 表示 频度的时间状语和表示过去的时间状语连用。 他去年总是坐公交去上班。 He always went to work by bus last year.
build→built，lend→lent， send→sent，spend→spent 2.结尾d变t 如：
ring→rang，sit→sat， drink→drank， sing→sang，swim→swam，begin→began， give→gave 3.遇见i改为a 如：
ride→rode，drive→drove，write→wrote
2.表过去的时间状语：
yesterday, last night,
three days ago, one day, that winter, in 1990等
3.频度副词： often week 等
always
once a
用于一般过去时的时间状语
1.与last 连用
last
time night Monday
run ran borrow borrowed grow grew watch watched write wrote smile smiled open opened begin began swim swam carry carried study studied
give gave
say
become became clean
get got
buy
rain rained play
stay stayed learn
pass passed see
answer answered read
used lived woke kept said cleaned bought played learnt/ed saw read
我上学时每周去看一场电影。
I went to the cinema once a week when I was at school.
我在乡下时经常在河边散步。(contryside,riverside)
When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside.