高中英语主谓一致ppt课件

3>. A--ll-but Tom _h__a_v_e__k__n_o__w__n_(know) the truth
so far.
.
4>.-(H-应-e-,受ra责th备er)than you, ___i_s_t_o__b_l_a_m__e____
(二).就后一致: (即谓语动词与后面的中心词一致)
8. A large quantity of water ___i_s____
wasted every year.
Large quantities of water ___a_r_e___
wasted every year.
.
9. 下列句子有什么特点?
1>. What we need ___i_s___ hard work. What we need __a__re__ suitable
trousers, shoes, glasses, gloves 等 如果单独出现, 谓语用复数, 如果前面有 a / this / that pair of 修饰, 谓语用单数.
1>.The trousers ___a_r_e____ mine.
2>.This pair of trousers __i_s_ mine.
to solve the problem.
All means ___h_a_v_e_ been tried
to solve the p. roblem.
2>.There _i_s/_s_t_a_n_d_s_ a newly- built
chemical works. 3.一些总是以复数出现, 成双成对的事物如
4>.There __i_s__ a pen and some books ▲ on the table.
.
(六) 分两种情况对比掌握: 1.集合名词如 family, team, class, group, population 作主语, 如果作为一个整体看待, 谓语用单数. 如果指集体里每一个成员,谓语用复数.
1>.Our class __i_s____ a big one.
Our class __a_r_e__ fond of music.
.
2>. The population of China ___i_s___
far larger than that of JHale Waihona Puke Baidupan.
Eighty percent of the population
2>.S-e-ea-vr-te-hn- t_y__p_ies_rc_e_nctoovfet-rh-e-ed-s-w-u-irt-fh-a-c/-eb--yo-f-w-tah--tee-r.
.
3>.Half of -th--e--p-r-o-j-e-c-t- _h__a_s_b__e_e_n__c_o_m__p_l_e_t_e_d
materials.
2>. Such ___w_a_s___ what he told me.
Such ___w__e_re___ his words.
3>. The following ___is___ his advice
on learning English.
The following __a_r_e___ some tips
(complete) in the past two months.
4>.Some st-udents are studying in the classroom,
while the rest _a__r_e__ enjoying the
performances.
(三) 就近一致：
……or……
either……or…… neither…….nor…… not only……but also…… not…… but ……
in China ___a_r_e___ farmers.
2. 单复数同形的词如 sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese, means(方法,手 段), works(著作, 工厂) 作主语, 谓语动 词应根据上下文取决单复数.
1>.Every means __h_a_s__ been tried
2>.The beautiful ___is___ not always
good.
6. 1>. A singer and dancer ___h_a_s_ been
invited to the party.
2>. A singer and a dancer ___h_a_v_e__
been invited to. the party.
(一).就前一致: (即谓语动词与前面的中心词一致)
with; together with; along with
名词 A + but; except; besides
including; as well as; in addition to
not; rather than; like…..
+ 名词 B
连接的词作
主语，谓语 动词与最邻 近的主语一 致
There be……
.
1>.__A_r_e__ yo▲u or he to attend tomorrow’s
meeting?
2>.Either you or he __i_s___ mistaken. ▲
3>.Neither Mary nor her parents ____g_o____ ▲ in for rock music.
.
类似地:
--A--p--p-l-e--s- of this kind __se_l_l__ (sell) well. T-h--i-s--k-i-n--d- of apples __s_e_ll_s__(sell) well.
.
4. 1>. A number of people ___o_w_n__(own)
7. Tom is one of the workers who
____w_e_r_e___ fired by the company last
week. Tom is the only one of the workers
who __w__a_s__ fired by the company
last week.
to learn English.
.
链接高考答案: 1---5: ABBCD 6—10: BAABC
11—15: DDCAD 16—18: DCD
.
cars now.
2>.The number of people who own
cars ___is__in_c_r_e_a_s_in_g____ (increase)
every year.
5. 1>.The aged __a_r_e__ being cared for
in the community.
这样的结构做主语，谓语动词仅与 A 一致。
1>.-M-a--ry-, together with her parents, _h_a__s_b__e_e_n___to (去过) the Summer Palace twice.
2>.T--h-e-t-e-a-c-h--e-r as well as her students ___i_s____ fond of popular music very much.
分数 + of ; 百分数 + of + 名词 some of ; part of ; half of ; most of ; the rest of ; ….
作主语时， 谓语动词取决于后面名词的数
1>.O_n__ea_rt_he_ir_d__ofg-itr-hl-se-.-s-t-u-d--e-n-t-s- in our class