牛津版六年级英语下—U10同步—阅读综合—听力—作文

1. 6B U10同步复习

Part 1 课文复习

Forests and Land

A f 1 is a large area of trees. Forests are very important because they p 2 shelter and food for birds, animals, and i 3 . Birds make their n 4 in trees. Small animals and insects b 5 their homes in the h 6 of trees. Leaves, flowers and fruit are their food.

People in some countries cook food with w 7 . They get wood from forests.

We cut down trees to make houses, f 8 and paper. Many animals in forests die because they l 9 their homes and food. We must s 10 cutting down forests.

Part 2 根据音标写单词

6B Unit 10Vocabulary（牛津）

序号英文音标词性中文

1 /ˈfɒrɪst/n. 森林

2 /ˈeəriə/n. 地区

3 /prəˈvaɪd/v. 供给

4 /bɪld/ v. 建造

5 /wʊd/ n. 木头

6 砍倒

7 /ˈfɜ:nɪtʃə(r)/ n. 家具

8 一件家具

9 /wʊl/ n. 羊毛

10 /ˈkɒtn/ n. 棉花

11 /ˈplæstɪk/ n.&adj. 塑料（的）

12 /ɔɪl / n. 油；石油

13 /ˈmetl /n.&adj. 金属（的）

14 /graʊnd / n. 土地

15 /sænd/ n. 沙

16 /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料

Part 3 词汇语法复习

二、6B U10词汇与知识点整理

1.area n. 地区，区域

We are going to build a school in this area.我们准备在这个区域内建一所学校。【知识拓展】

近义词：district n. 地区，区域，地方

She doesn't live in this district.她不住在这个区。

2.provide v. 供给，提供

【常用搭配】

provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物

provide sb. with sth.提供给某人某物

They provide food for us.他们为我们提供食物。

They provide us with food.他们提供给我们食物。

【知识拓展】

近义词：offer v.提供

offer sb. sth.提供某人某物

offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物

Can you offer me a glass of water?

=Can you offer a glass of water to me?你能给我提供一杯水吗？

3.wood n. 木头，木材

This table is made of wood.这张桌子是由木头制成的。

【知识拓展】

(1)woods n.小树林

We often play in the woods.我们经常在小树林里玩耍。

(2)wooden adj.木制的

wooden chair 木椅wooden chopsticks木筷

4.furniture n. 家具

不可数名词，表示一件家具：a piece of furniture

表示许多家具：much furniture/ a lot of furniture/ lots of furniture There is only a piece of furniture in the room.房间里只有一件家具。其他不可数名词：wood, wool, plastic, news, music, information

5.oil n.

(1)油，食用油

There is too much oil in this dish.这道菜里油太多了。

(2)石油

This area is rich in oil and gas.这个地区石油和天然气很丰富。【巧学妙记】

oil painting 油画cooking oil烹调用油vegetable oil植物油

6. ground n. 土地

on the ground 在地上（一般指室外）

Mary is lying on the ground.玛丽躺在地上。

【知识拓展】

floor地板，一般指室内的地面

earth地面，陆地，泥土（区别于天空，海洋）

land陆地，土地（作为“大地，陆地”区别于河流，海洋。作为“土地土壤”时，着重指它的性质和用途，即可耕种的田地。）

field土地，田地

7.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情

It’s time for lunch, students stop reading and go to canteen.午饭时间到了，学生们停止读书去餐厅吃饭了。

[知识拓展]

stop to do sth.停下（正在做的事情），去做另一件事

It’s 12 o’clock, let’s stop to have lunch.12点了，让我们停下，去吃午餐吧。

8.cut down 砍倒，割掉

如果宾语是名词，可以放在中间，也可以放在后面；如果宾语是代词，只能放中间。

He cut down the tree.= He cut the tree down.

The tree is tall, can you cut it down?

Practice

I. Look and write according to the pictures. (看图片写单词)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. People take away the shelter and food, so many ________ die.