定语从句在写作中的运用非常实用

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定语从句在书面表达中的使用一、定语从句的类型．关系代词引导的定语从句1引导的非限和aswho, whom, whose, that, which, as引导的定语从句是写作的一大重点，尤其是which关系代词制性定语从句在高考范文中更是屡见不鲜。happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon.

I can well remember an incident that①must be very interesting. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which②spare no effort to confront problems can achieve what they long for.

who③Only those

an old saying goes, living without a clear and achievable aim is like sailing without a compass. As ④．关系副词引导的定语从句2 引导的定语从句。关系副词引导的定语从句是指when, where, whyI think the reason ②During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendly.①you are always angry may be the high pressure of study

why”引导的定语从句．“介词＋which/whom3 you are sure to make great progress. by which①Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning,

I spent all my money that I saved. on which②I bought a great many books,

．因此，我认为我能得一个高分，这个分数能使我进入一个理想的大学。1So I suppose I can get

a good mark,

①________________________________________________________________________.

②____________________________________________________________________

_.(定语从句)。

3. 分词做状语______________________________________________________________________ 2．我们都喜欢我们的英语老师，我们已向她学习了很多东西。

①We all like our English teacher.________________________________________________ __.

②

___________________________________________________________________________________ ______.(定语从句)

3．我总是盼望着我独立的那一天。

①I've always longed for the days, I ________________________________________________.

②____________________________________________________________________________.(定

语从句)

4．事实上，我来这儿拜访我叔叔，目前他碰巧在你们城市工作。

①As a matter of fact, I am here visiting my uncle.

____________________________________________________________________________.

②_______________________________________________________________________.(定语从句) 5．在几次我班的英语活动中我已帮助她，这受到老师和同学的欣赏。

①I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class.

________________________________.

②I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class,

______________________________.

二、定语从句的常用句型

1．As we all know.../As is known to all...众所周知……

众所周知，小孩和老年人都需要温暖和关心。

_________________________________________________________.

2．As sb. puts it...按照某人所说的……

按照他常说的，大学教育决定一个人的命运。

_________________________________________________________

3．such...as...像……这样的；诸如此类的……

信不信由你，世界上没有免费午餐之类的事情

___________________________________________________________

4．As the old saying goes, ……常言道……

.常言道，熟能生巧。

________________________________________________________________________.

5．the same...as.../the same as...像……一样的

她对他的方式和态度与以前完全一样。Her manner and attitudes towards him were quite the same ___________________________________.

6．one of the＋复数名词＋定语从句……中的一个

据我所知，你妹妹是通过考试的学生之一。

__________________________________________________________.

7．the only one of the＋复数名词＋定语从句……中唯一的一个

格林先生是这些工人中唯一被邀请去北京的。

________________________________________________________.

1．另外，正如古老的谚语所说，“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”。

_____________________________________________.

'.

.

2．使我非常高兴的是，Michael在我同学面前高度评价了我的好成绩，这使我感到自豪。

Much to my delight, Michael sang high praise for my great achievements before my classmates,

_____________________________________________________________________________.

3．我们大家都知道，这幅画讲述的是古代中国的一个故事。

____________，the picture tells a story of ancient China.

4．据我所知，她就是这样一个总是乐于助人的女孩。

As far as I know, she is ____________ always ready to help others.

5．长城是吸引大批游客的世界著名的建筑之一。

The Great Wall is ____________________________ lots of visitors.

三、定语从句写作时需避免的几种情况

1．误用关系词

误：I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.改：__________

误：I have a friend, who's name is Liu Mei. .改：__________

2．句子成分残缺

误：There were many students took part in the English competition. .改：__________

误：Those who in favor of the proposal, please raise your hands. .改：__________

3．有多余的代词或副词

误：The film I saw it last night was really very good. .改：__________

误：Last week, I returned to the village where I grew up there in my childhood. .改：__________ 4．混淆定语从句与并列句

误：In fact, smoking is a bad habit, it does great harm to people's health. .改：__________

误：His parents told him many times not to play beside the river, it didn't help. .改：__________