欧洲文化入门复习题

Division Six

I.Special Terms Explanation:

Enlightenment

The Spirit of Laws

the separation of Powers

The Social Contract by Rousseau

the Viennese School

II.有可能出填空，选择题与判断题的内容：

1．The most important forerunners of the Enlightenment were ______________ and ____________. (还可以

问：_________________ and ________________ made

great contributions to the Enlightenment.)

2．The French _____________________ was the major force of the Enlightenment.

3．_______________ redefined law in his famous work, _____________________.

4．_______________ put forward “Laws must be adapted to each people.”

5．_______________ put forward the separation of powers, which was accepted by ____________________.

6．Rousseau put forward a claim for social _________________ in The Social Contract.

7．__________________is best known as the editor of Encyclopedie.

8．Henry Fielding’s new art form is _________________ with his famous literary work ___________________.

9．“Werther Fever” originated form _________________ by ______________(谁的什么作品).

10. 罗列在the Enlightenment 时期的音乐家。

11．The Enlightenment is also called _____________.(另外，要熟记原因)

III.给下列作品搭配作者：

The Spirit of Laws

Nebular Hypothesis

Critique of Pure Reason

Don Giovanni

The Magic Flute

The Marriage of Figaro

Candide

The Origin of Inequality

The Social Contract

Robinson Crusoe

A Modest Proposal

Gulliver’s Travels

The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

The Sorrows of Yong Werther

Faust

Cabal and Love

Messiah

IV.论述题：

What is the great significance of the Industrial

Revolution?

Division Seven

I.Special Terms Explanation:

Romanticism Byronic Hero

II.有可能出填空，选择题与判断题的内容：

1．Since the Industrial Revolution, new economic ideas were put forward by _________________ in his famous book,

The Wealth of Nations.

2．In 1764, __________________________ invented the steam engine.

3．________________________(作品名称) jointly by _________________ and ________________________(作

者的名字) marked the beginning of Romanticism.

4．The Lakers refer to ______________________ and ________________________.

5．Byron’s work at the time was calling Greek to fight against __________________ by mentioning two important wars

______________ and __________________.

6．“If winter comes, can spring be far behind?” is quoted from __________________________ (作品名称) by

___________________________(作者名称).

7．“Beauty is truth, truth beauty” is quoted from ___________________________ (作品名称) by

__________________________ (作者名称).

8．______________________ (作品名称) by _____________________（作者名称）is a verse-novel

based on Byron’s model ____________________(作品名

称).

III.将下列作品与相应的作者对应：

Songs of Experience

Songs of Innocence