优选一般现在时课件.ppt78771
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一般现在时课 件.ppt78771
一般现在时的构成
❖1、 主语+be动词+其他 ❖2、主语+V原形+其他（do) ❖3、主语+Vs\es+其他(does)
具体运用
❖1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常 与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语： always, usually, every morning/night/evening /day/week/year,often,sometimes twice a week\ seldom\ once a month\ on Sundays
7.It's time______.
A.go to school B.play games
C.to go home D.to do my homeworks
8．____you ____the blackboard? Yes,I can.
A.Can, clean B.Am, cleaning
C.Are, cleaning D.Do, clean
具体运用
❖ 2.表示客观事实和普遍真理。(☆注意★： 此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主 句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在 时。) e.g The teacher said the earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.
evening.
A. have
B. has
C. is having
D. is eating
12. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. It’s
time ___________.
A. get up
B. gets up
C. to get up
D. gets up
13.The students will go to the Summer
5. _____ she ______ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave B. Does , leave
C. Is , leaves D. Does , left
6.I want____homework now.
A .doing B. to do C.to do my D.do my
❖We won’t go if it rains
1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、 we ，谓 语动词不用做任何变化，即仍然用动词原 形表示： 肯定句 主语+动词原形+其他 否定句 主语+don't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他
例 1) We usually go to school at 7:30.
具体运用
❖ 3表示格言或警句中。 ❖ e.g Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..
具体运用
❖4 在时间、条件状语从句中，主句 用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在 时。
❖E.g:I’ll help you as soon as you have problem.
2) My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.
❖ 2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称 单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别 提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。
肯定句: 主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句: 主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 : Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答: Yes，主语+does 否定回答: No，主语+doesn't 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
has
1._____ you have a book ?
A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have
2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?
______________.
A. Yes, he like.
B. No, he doesn’t .
C. Yes, he’d like. D. No, he likes.
Palace if it _____ tomorrow.
A.don't rain B. doesn't rain
C. won't rain D. isn’t rain
14. The picture _______ nice.
A.looks
B.is looked
C.look
D.is looking
15 He’ll stay in Beijing till his aunt___well.
9．______go and help her.
A.Let's me
B.Let's us
C.Let's
D.Let's to
10.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A.they are B.they have
C.they don't D.they do
11.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the
动词变化规律
1、一般动词，在词尾加 s ; 如：
work--works, live--lives, play--plays, sing-- sings.
Leabharlann Baidu
eg: She lives in Ningbo.
她住在宁波。
2、以o, s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词词尾加 -es
teach------ teaches,
3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in
the afternoon.
A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to
England?
A. do, go B. is , go
C. does, go D. does , goes
wash----- washes.
go -----goes pass----passes fix---fixes
eg: My mother washes the coat.我母亲洗了大衣。
3.以辅音字母加Y 结尾的词，把Y变I 在加ES，
Study studies
fly flies
4.特殊情况：
have
一般现在时的构成
❖1、 主语+be动词+其他 ❖2、主语+V原形+其他（do) ❖3、主语+Vs\es+其他(does)
具体运用
❖1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常 与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语： always, usually, every morning/night/evening /day/week/year,often,sometimes twice a week\ seldom\ once a month\ on Sundays
7.It's time______.
A.go to school B.play games
C.to go home D.to do my homeworks
8．____you ____the blackboard? Yes,I can.
A.Can, clean B.Am, cleaning
C.Are, cleaning D.Do, clean
具体运用
❖ 2.表示客观事实和普遍真理。(☆注意★： 此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主 句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在 时。) e.g The teacher said the earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.
evening.
A. have
B. has
C. is having
D. is eating
12. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. It’s
time ___________.
A. get up
B. gets up
C. to get up
D. gets up
13.The students will go to the Summer
5. _____ she ______ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave B. Does , leave
C. Is , leaves D. Does , left
6.I want____homework now.
A .doing B. to do C.to do my D.do my
❖We won’t go if it rains
1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、 we ，谓 语动词不用做任何变化，即仍然用动词原 形表示： 肯定句 主语+动词原形+其他 否定句 主语+don't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他
例 1) We usually go to school at 7:30.
具体运用
❖ 3表示格言或警句中。 ❖ e.g Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..
具体运用
❖4 在时间、条件状语从句中，主句 用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在 时。
❖E.g:I’ll help you as soon as you have problem.
2) My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.
❖ 2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称 单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别 提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。
肯定句: 主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句: 主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 : Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答: Yes，主语+does 否定回答: No，主语+doesn't 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
has
1._____ you have a book ?
A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have
2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?
______________.
A. Yes, he like.
B. No, he doesn’t .
C. Yes, he’d like. D. No, he likes.
Palace if it _____ tomorrow.
A.don't rain B. doesn't rain
C. won't rain D. isn’t rain
14. The picture _______ nice.
A.looks
B.is looked
C.look
D.is looking
15 He’ll stay in Beijing till his aunt___well.
9．______go and help her.
A.Let's me
B.Let's us
C.Let's
D.Let's to
10.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A.they are B.they have
C.they don't D.they do
11.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the
动词变化规律
1、一般动词，在词尾加 s ; 如：
work--works, live--lives, play--plays, sing-- sings.
Leabharlann Baidu
eg: She lives in Ningbo.
她住在宁波。
2、以o, s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词词尾加 -es
teach------ teaches,
3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in
the afternoon.
A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to
England?
A. do, go B. is , go
C. does, go D. does , goes
wash----- washes.
go -----goes pass----passes fix---fixes
eg: My mother washes the coat.我母亲洗了大衣。
3.以辅音字母加Y 结尾的词，把Y变I 在加ES，
Study studies
fly flies
4.特殊情况：
have