原位拉曼光谱技术在催化研究中的应用-厦门理工
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
征拉曼峰的峰面积之比 表示氧缺位的相对浓度
14
Uncertainties
1、CeO2表面或近表面的氧缺陷相较与体相的氧缺陷,是如何影响 体相的体积膨胀以及测试的拉曼光谱信息; 2、Δω=γω(ΔV/V0),δ = 2.66(Δω/ω),γ :Grüneisen parameter; 3、Raman测试(514 nm)有一定的深度,催化剂载体上靠近顶部的 粒子的还原应更为复杂,氧缺位的区域比更深的体相区域更大,对 于定量分析可能有些误差
6
DFT理论计算
(B to F) :Reaction mechanism calculations show that the energy barrier for methane activation with the formation of CH3 and H species on the surface of the catalyst is lower when a Mo nanostructure is anchored on a framework Al site [(B), (E), and (F)] versus onபைடு நூலகம்a Si site on the external surface [(B) to (D)].
5
Catalytic Performance of Fresh & Regenerated
The catalytic performance of a regenerated catalyst can be optimized and may exceed that of a fresh catalyst if the regeneration treatment is stopped before Mo oxide nanostructures are forced to migrate to Si anchoring sites on the external surface of the zeolite.
15
谢 谢!
17
Operando Raman-Online Mass spectrometry
18
7
文献介绍
Oxygen vacancies In Situ Raman/RGA
Materials Chemistry and Physics 131 (2012) 666–671 8
CeO2的氧缺位
CeO2基固溶体的拉曼谱图中 出现三个重要的特征拉曼峰 (465、 560、600 cm-1), 一 般分别归属于CeO2的F2g振 动模式、氧缺位和MO8型缺 陷物种
11
Residual Gas Analysis(RGA)
12
in situ Raman-RGA
5% CO/He
1% CO/0.5% O2/He
F2g Raman shift Oxygen vacancies
Oxidation by lattice oxygen of CeO2
13
以氧缺位拉曼峰与F2g特
原位拉曼光谱技术在催化研究中的应用
文献介绍
2
in situ UV-vis DRS
3
Mo oxide species restored
4
Mo oxide species restored
Mo(=O)2 on Si Mo(=O)2OH
Mo(=O)2 on Al
Under oxygen flow at 773 K
J. Phys. Chem. A 2011, 115, 7972–7977
9
in situ Raman表征 F2g
10
F2g Raman shift
气氛:5%CO/He、He、5%
O2/N2、1%CO/0.5%O2、 1%CO/He
催化剂:CeO2 rods, and Au-
CeO2 rods and polyhedra
14
Uncertainties
1、CeO2表面或近表面的氧缺陷相较与体相的氧缺陷,是如何影响 体相的体积膨胀以及测试的拉曼光谱信息; 2、Δω=γω(ΔV/V0),δ = 2.66(Δω/ω),γ :Grüneisen parameter; 3、Raman测试(514 nm)有一定的深度,催化剂载体上靠近顶部的 粒子的还原应更为复杂,氧缺位的区域比更深的体相区域更大,对 于定量分析可能有些误差
6
DFT理论计算
(B to F) :Reaction mechanism calculations show that the energy barrier for methane activation with the formation of CH3 and H species on the surface of the catalyst is lower when a Mo nanostructure is anchored on a framework Al site [(B), (E), and (F)] versus onபைடு நூலகம்a Si site on the external surface [(B) to (D)].
5
Catalytic Performance of Fresh & Regenerated
The catalytic performance of a regenerated catalyst can be optimized and may exceed that of a fresh catalyst if the regeneration treatment is stopped before Mo oxide nanostructures are forced to migrate to Si anchoring sites on the external surface of the zeolite.
15
谢 谢!
17
Operando Raman-Online Mass spectrometry
18
7
文献介绍
Oxygen vacancies In Situ Raman/RGA
Materials Chemistry and Physics 131 (2012) 666–671 8
CeO2的氧缺位
CeO2基固溶体的拉曼谱图中 出现三个重要的特征拉曼峰 (465、 560、600 cm-1), 一 般分别归属于CeO2的F2g振 动模式、氧缺位和MO8型缺 陷物种
11
Residual Gas Analysis(RGA)
12
in situ Raman-RGA
5% CO/He
1% CO/0.5% O2/He
F2g Raman shift Oxygen vacancies
Oxidation by lattice oxygen of CeO2
13
以氧缺位拉曼峰与F2g特
原位拉曼光谱技术在催化研究中的应用
文献介绍
2
in situ UV-vis DRS
3
Mo oxide species restored
4
Mo oxide species restored
Mo(=O)2 on Si Mo(=O)2OH
Mo(=O)2 on Al
Under oxygen flow at 773 K
J. Phys. Chem. A 2011, 115, 7972–7977
9
in situ Raman表征 F2g
10
F2g Raman shift
气氛:5%CO/He、He、5%
O2/N2、1%CO/0.5%O2、 1%CO/He
催化剂:CeO2 rods, and Au-
CeO2 rods and polyhedra