非谓语经典第三讲非谓语动词作宾语的用法
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A. what
B. who
C. how
D. why
“需要”:want、 need 、require
+v.ing 与主语在逻辑上含动宾关系(被动)= to be done + to do 与主语在逻辑上含主谓关系 (主动) My bike needs___B____. A. to repair B. repairing C. being repaired D. to have being repaire
(四)介词后通常接动名词作宾语,但是介词but, other than,except后面, 通常接不定式作宾语;如果这几个介词之前有行为动词do的某种形 式,那么介词后的不定式不带to. 例如:
(五)不定式作动词tell, understand, teach, learn, decide, wonder 等的宾语时,前面常带引导词how, what, whether, where, who 等。
3.If you think that treating a woman well means always __D___her permission for things, think again.
A. gets
B. got C. to get
D. getting
4. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ___A___alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (2008湖南)
3. —They are quiet, aren’t they? —Yes. They are accustomed __D___ at meals. (2008 江苏)
A. To talk B. to not talk C.to talking D. to not talking
to do 打算做某事 7. mean
1. I can’t stand __C____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______talking while she works. 2006北京)
A. working; stopping
B. to work; stopping
doing 意味着做某事
to do (做完sth.)接着做一件事 8. go on
doing 继续做同一件事
1. I still remember __D____ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. (2009 陕西)
2. —Robert is indeed a wise man. —Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _D___ his advice! (2007安徽) A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking
1. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but __D__ an even greater challenge. (2012陕西) A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet
2. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ___C___ to read fast.
2. 在下列结构中只能用动名词作宾语:
be used to, be accustomed to, lead to, devote…to, pay attention to,object to, get down to, stick to, give up, feel like, insist on, have difficulty/ trouble (in), can’t stand等。
A. locking
B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked
When asked by the police, he said that he remembered____C___ at the party, but not________.
二、典题直击
1.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _C___ to achieve the final success. (2012湖南)
2. I don’t know whether you happen D , but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September. (2004辽宁) A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard
非谓语动词作宾语的用法
ps: 过去分词不做主语和宾语
(一 )动词不定式作宾语的情况(蓝色字体为高考考过的词汇)
下列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语:decide, determine, learn ,want, expect, hope, wish, refuse, manage, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan,
C. working; to stop
D. to work; to stop
You can’t imagine what difficulty we had___D____ home in the snowstorm.
A. walked
B. walkБайду номын сангаас
C. to walk
D. walking
3. I remembered __B___ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. (2012安徽)