人教版七年级英语下册：第七单元短语语法归纳练习

人教版七年级英语下册第七单元短语语法归纳练习

第一部分【重点短语】

问天气句型： =

How’s it going? How’s everything going?

Sounds like have a good time

take a message for sb. tell sb (not) to do sth call sb back No problem

some of my friends I am happy to see you

sit by the pool orange juice

relax oneself right now

my phone isn’t wo rking. talk on the phone write(a letter) to sb just right for +doing take a photo of sb by the pool

drink orange juice study hard

on(a) vacation in the mountains

in the rainy weather

visit visitor

relaxed（形容人） relaxing（形容物）

Europe European Russian Russia

isn’t working =doesn’t work= is broken

snow snowy

rain rainy

第二部分【重点语法】

1.How’s the weather?= What’s the weather like?

询问“天气怎么样？”

回答常用：It is + 形容词。（It’s sunny/rainy/windy/cloudy/snowy）

2.How’s it going? 问候语，翻译为“最近怎么样？”

也也可以说How’s everything going? 都是询问最近怎么样的意思。

回答常用：Not bad/Great/Terrible等

3.Sounds like + 从句“听起来好像……”

Sounds like you’re having a good time. 听起来好像你正玩得开心。

或者sounds like后还可以跟名词，意思“听起来像”

That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来是个好主意。

4.have a good time的搭配。意思“玩得开心，玩得愉快”

=have fun/ enjoy oneself, 后跟动词ing形式。

例子： I am having a good time visiting my aunt in Canada.

I have a good time playing with you.

I enjoy myself studying English.

【试一试】

①-My parents and I will go to Sanya for a vacation tomorrow?

-Really? .

A. I don’t think so

B.That’s very strange

C. You should try it

D. Have a good time

②- the weather?

-Cloudy.

A. What’s

B. What

C. How

D. How’s

③In winter, it’s in Beijing but it’s in Guangzhou.

A. cool; warm

B. cool; hot

C. cold; hot

D. cold; warm

④-Hi, Wendy. ?

-Not bad, Mary.

A. How do you do?

B. What are you doing?

C. What’s your father doing?

D. How’s it going?

⑤-How about going to the Disney land together?

-

A. Have fun!

B. Good luck!

C. What’s up？

D. Sounds like a good idea.

答案【ADDDD】

5.情态动词Could用法：

Could you please tell him to call me back? “你可以告诉他回我电话吗？”本句中，could是情态动词。表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉。

对could you please 引导的问句，回答用can/ can’t;

例子：---Could I go to the movies tonight?

---Of course you can.

---sorry, you can’t.

6. 反意疑问句。结构：陈述句+附加疑问句（前肯后否，前否后肯）

--It’s very hot today, isn’t it?

--Yes, it is.

--No, it isn’t

注意，这一类型的附加疑问句的回答，不管问题的提法如何，

若事实是肯定的，就是Yes, 主+谓.

事实是否定的，就用No，主+谓+not.

6.感叹句！