外研社六年级英语教案

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英语教案九

教学目标

熟练掌握laugh cup understand mistake middle study 等单词的读法和写法掌握Main sentence patterns时的用法

教学重点

熟练掌握重要单词的读法和拼写以及重要短语

掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

熟练掌握特殊句型

教学难点

一般过去时的掌握

区分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

课时安排 4个课时

新课讲解

【温故】

how long how often how soon

1)do you go to swimming in summer?

Once a week.

2)does it take from your home to school?

It usually takes twenty minutes.

3)can they come back?

About half an hour

4)will the airplane take off ?

It will take off at 7 o’clock this morning.

5)do you visit your parents?

I visit them every week.

6)does it take him to work it out?

It’s about ten minutes ,he thinks it is very difficult.

7)must they finish their work?

On the last day this weekend.

用what who why when where which 填空。

1)is his name?

2)do you usually get up every morning ?

3)(地点)was he born?

4)was he born? He was born in2002.

5)happened to him?

6)is that girl under the tree? She is my classmate.

7)did he learn to do?

8)is he famous? Because he is a singer star.

9)do you like living,ChengDu or MeisShan?

10)is my football?

【知新】

laugh cup understand mistake matter sleep easy sad because throw

tired cry happy afraid raincoat swimsuit theatre excited thirty angry hungry

subjects:

Chinese Math History English Science PE

French Physics Chemistry Geography Music have a baseball team on your hand don’t understand make mistake with lots of wear raincoat

on the tree look down out of the window under the tree don’t worry miss you

by bus walk=on foot

Sentence:

What’s the matter ?

Why are you laughing?

It’s easy to make mistakes with English .

Why are you wearing raincoat? Because it’s going to rain.

Are you going to go to school this September ?

Yes ,I’m really excited.

What are you going to study?

I’m going to study Physics, Chemistry ,History

What about you?

How are you going to go to school?

I’m going to go to school by bus.

How is she\he going to go to school?

She \he is going to school on foot.

形容词、副词

一般来说,中文意思是“……的”的词是形容词,而中文意思是“……地”的词是副词。

一、形容词概念

形容是用来修饰物体的形状,大小,长度,属性,特点等,位于名词的前面。如:

1.He is a hard-working student.(努力的→特点)

2.Our English teacher has long hair.(长的→长度)

3.The elephants are very big, and the mice are very small.(大的、小的→大小)

二、形容词、副词比较级和最高级的意义

英语中的形容词和副词,在句子里表示“比较……”、“最……”时,要用特别的形式,即:比较级和最高级。原来的形式称为原级。如:

long 原级

longer 比较级

longest 最高级

1.The black pen is very long. 黑色的钢笔很长。

2.The blue pen is longer than the black one. 蓝色的钢笔比黑色的长。

3.The red pen is the longest of the three. 红色的钢笔是三支中最长的。

三、形容词、副词比较级的用法

表示两者间的比较用比较级。其常见句式有:

1.“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B”意思为“A比B更……”。

如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。

注意:①在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。

②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”。

如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.

③very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。

2.“become + 形容词比较级+ and

+ 形容词比较级”是“变得越来越……”的意思,and连接同一个形容词的比较级。

如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。

注:表示“越来越……”时,若比较级是“原级+ er”构成的,则常用“比较级+ and + 比较级”形式;若比较级是“more + 原级”构成的,需用“more and more + 原级形式”。

如:Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越美丽。

3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。

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