21世纪大学英语第一册答案

答案是供选单词前标的数字
Unit 1 A
1.Economic crises destroy the capitalist system, and they grow in size
and ____ duration _____.
2.Stability also depends upon the ____ flexibility ____of the local
economy.
3.He was sentenced to do hard labor without the ___ option _____ of a
fine.
4.She states her views very ____ definitely ______.
5.Did he ____ actually _____say in so many words that there was no
hope of a cure?
6.The baby felt ____ ignore _____ by her parents.
7.You need to ____ convince _____the employers that you can do the
job.
panies will have to do more than this if they are to ____ survive
_____the earthquake.
2 flexibility 1 duration
3 option
4 definitely
5 actually
6 ignore
7 convince
8 survive Unit 1 B
1.The two countries ___ maintain ____ friendly foreign relationship
with each other.
2.It is ___ vital _____ for the human beings to do something to save the
earth.
3.You can ___ omit ____ the parts of the story that parts of the story that
are not interesting.
4.The little girl had a really ___ rough ____ time when her father died.
5.They ___ emphasize ______ the importance of careful driving.
4 rough 3 omit 1 maintain 2 vital
5 emphasize assume overall competitive 汉译英
1.你的老师在评卷的时候会把你生病的情况考虑在内。

2.因为他总是轻信别人，所以很容易受伤。

3.他的肤色跟他是不是好律师无关。

4.我们需要与所有的客户建立和保持积极的关系，并高效处理客户
的投诉。

5.关键不在于你说了什么话，而在于你实际上做了哪些事情。

1．Your teacher will take your recent illness into consideration when judging your examination.
2．He is likely to get hurt because he always trusts people easily. 3．His color isn’t relevant to whether he is good lawyer.
4．We are required to build and maintain positive relations with all customers, and handle the customers’ complaints efficiently. 5．It’s not what you say but what you really do that counts.
Unit 2 A
1. I don’t like this young woman; she seems a social _______.
2. The novel ______ the imagination of thousands reader.
3. God knows. How can I _______ six exam a week?
4. A tiny star cans _______ in the darkness.
5. There are good chances of ______ in this firm.
6. Mrs. Hill is _______ on Tom’s marrying Susan.
7. Some professions are _______ with people who have not grown up.
8. How should this ______ girl see the coldness of the letter?
2 capture 1 butterfly 4 spark
3 endure
6 keen 5 promotion
7 stuff
8 innocent
Unit 2 B
1.After years of great effort, their company ______ into one of the largest in the industry.
2.Be careful not to ______ yourself in their local conflicts.
3.They soon developed a very ______ relationship.
4.This is a (n) ______ opportunity that will lead you to success.
5.They will ______ to build another laboratory building.
4 unique 2 engage 1 flourish 3 intimate
5 precede preferable caution complicated
Unit 3 A
1.His dominant ______ was to take all things into earnest consideration.
2.She tried to ______ our friendship.
3.This was my big chance and I _____ it with both hands.
4.The new airports will _______ tourism.
5.He came over and ______ a piece of paper into my hand.
6.Shanghai is a city with a large ______ population.
7.I’ll _____ over and see you this evening.
8. A dropped cigarette is being ______ for the fire.
6 transient
7 pop
8 blame 4 facilitate
3 grab 5 shove 1 trait 2 undermine
Unit 3 B
1.Each better has there tries. That was his second try or “____”.
2.Home prices are holding _____ in most regions.
3.He is always ______ in what he says and does.
4.This country refuses stubbornly to _____ its past war crimes.
5.Politically, the social atmosphere is _______ .
3 accurate compatible
4 compensate 1 hit
2 stable 5 loose resource maintain
Unit 4 A
1.They were full of _____ when they saw my new car.
2.the doctor tired to help ______ the function of his limbs.
3.Let me assure you that it was not done _____ .
4.The smooth space flight, experts say, marks a big _____ for Chinese scientists.
5.He failed to _____ to the medicine.
6.This medicine cans _____ the pain in no time.
7.The boy really enjoyed the useful and _____ work in science.
8.Advertising is often the most _____ method of promotion.
1 envy 6 lessen 8 effective 3 intentionally
5 respond 7 creative 2 restore 4 breakthrough
Unit 4 B
1.Let’s now carry the discussion a bit further in a more formal _____ .
2.Many grocery stores sell _____ pet foods to owners eager to please their pets.
3.______ , it is a very stable pattern producing results through effort.
4.In this map, the towns are _____ by a red dot.
5.Her father ______ her interest in music.
Compromise quality loosely 5 foster
3 conversely 1 fashion 2 diverse
4 indicate
Unit 5 A
1.He ______ her on her last physics paper.
2.After dinner, I took a ______ around the park.
3. A hundred years ago people _____ at the idea.
4.They are determined to carry forward the ______ .
5.The conference discussed the fair ______ of income and wealth.
6.Women’s social ______ has changed much over the years.
7.Before he could find the _____ word she had cut him short with a question.
8.In time you’ll _______ the beauty of this language.
8 appreciate 2 stroll 1 compliment 6 status
5 distribution 7 fitting 4 enterprise 3 scoff
Unit 5 B
1.As soon as the comes out, the mist will ______.
2.But apparently it’s not one our congressmen are brave enough to ______ properly.
3.We _______ him of taking bribes.
4.I see no______ of his success.
5.Whatever difficulties you ______ you can always talk to us and we will try to help.
5 confront 2 execute 3 charge multiply
Quit 4 prospect 1 vanish avoid
Unit 6
1.we couldn’t _________ the old lady to travel by air.
2.The test is used to __________ a variety of diseases.
3.The foreigners marveled at the _________ of terracotta warriors.
4.The temple is supported by __________ columns(柱子).
5.Will you ________ him away because he can’t walk?
6.I needed money so _________ at the time.
7.Life is a battle from _________ to grave.
8.He ________ his long beard.
2 diagnose 1 induce 8 stroke
3 miracle
5 wheel
6 desperately 4 massive
7 cradle
1.Many parents claimed to be ______ by the amount of violence in the film.
2.The little boy _______ going to bed in the dark.
3.Jeans are not _______ for a formal party.
4.I don’t know if I should make my hair _____ or leave it straight.
5.Therefore , each hour of this day will I _____ for it can never return.
5 cherish 4 curl 2 dread 1 disgust
Severely ingredient 3 appropriate criticize
1.他们试图在学校争取更多的人支持他们的作品。

They tried to will more people over to support their works in the school.
2.汤姆父母的举止极少有相似之处。

Tom’s parents have little in common in their manners.
3.整顿饭都很好，尤其是葡萄酒更好。

The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent.
4.由于大雪，他迟到了。

He was late as a result of the heavy snow.
5.她觉得自己好像是个大笨蛋。

She felt like a fool.
Unit 7
1.will you accept his view on the _______?
2.This dictionary is available in electronic ________.
3.He planted some flowers on the balcony that ______over the street.
4.We ______ that food price os likely to go down.
5.The prices here are _______ ! I paid $4 for a pineapple juice.
6.Scientists _______ that sea level is rising.
7.Western ideas ______ slowly though the East.
8.We are going to ______ them economic assistance.
6 claim 4 anticipate 1 issue 3 project
7 penetrate 5 ridiculous 8 render 2 version
1.The great artist’s ______ spread all over the country.
2.The number of children in the school is ______ less.
3.It’s very ______ that she didn’t reply to our letter.
4.You can ______ on him to help you.
5.Our economy is _______ and foreign companies are confidently pumping in capital.
3 odd 1 fame 2 decrease decade
5 boom 4 rely media wield
1.他们权衡之后决定冒一次险，派士兵去叛乱地区。

They decided to take a calculated risk (on the second thoughts) and sent soldiers to the rebellious region.
2.就人们向其寻求各种建议这点来说，今天的因特网起到了百科全书的作用。

The Internet serves as an encyclopedia in the sense that people turn to it for all kids of advice today.
3.对于一个有如此多粉丝的产品来说，个别消费者拒绝人云亦云也不要紧。

To a product with so many fans , it doesn’t matter that a few consumers refuse to follow suit.
4.他的刚愎自用只能把我们领到以前的老路上去。

His stubborn pride only leads us down the same path we have been down before.
5.几十年来新闻媒体决定了公众什么时间讨论什么内容。

For decades the news media have been setting the agenda for public discussion.
Unit 8
1. the workers are ______ a heating system.
2. a ______ of hot air hit us as we stepped off the plane.
3. the museum is ______ on the main street.
4. I _____ it will take a year to build the house.
5. there’s been a _____ in our plans.
6. Canada is a country rich in mineral ________ .
7. the college _______ rules that prevented women from enrolling.
8. the cruel man _______ his wife and child.
4 estimate 3 locate 1 install
5 switch
2 blast 6 resource 8 abandon 7 remove
1. the new aircraft has performed very well in its ______ trial.
2. the incident left _______ traces on his mind.
3. I plainly _______ some objections remain.
4. the teacher had a ________ knowledge.
5. the _______ of our appeal is freedom of speech.
scale scatter 1 initial 4 extensive
2 Permanent evaluation
3 perceive 5 core
1. 你老是这样花钱，总有一天要父债。

If you keep on spending like that , you will end up indebt.
2. 文化的性质及其发展对图书馆的发展具有积极的影响。

The nature and development of culture will have a positive effect on library grown.
3. 核电站附近的动物正在遭受我们所不知道的辐射的影响。

Animals that live near the nuclear plants are being exposed radiation we don’t know.
4. In ports will have to be scale back until exports begin to rise again.
5. 这种新式飞机在最初几次试飞中表现性能良好。

The new aircraft has performed very well in its initial trials.。