概要写作记叙文说明文范文和练习

概要写作记叙文、说明文范文及练习

例（一）

Mike is not a traditional explorer(探险者). Yet his job can

sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

Mike works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors

Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the

world to help people after a war or a disaster. Mike is a doctor from

France who has travelled to many plates to organize programs that help

people.

At the moment, there are 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in

MSF tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize. All kinds of

doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost

anywhere in the world and of course doctors with experience in tropical

(热带) diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in

Africa. When doctors completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an

emergency task following a disaster such as an earthquake.

But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary

to join MSF? According to Mike, the experience you gain is a great help

in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to

keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most

importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to

people’s lives.

记叙文注意抓住时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、原因及结果(why)，尤其是发生的事件。

例（二）

例（三）

练习

实战练习（一）

One hot night last August, I tried everything I could think of—a warm bottle, songs, etc. to make him fall into sleep, but he just couldn’t do it. Since I believed that a long night was waiting for me ahead, I had no choice but to bring a TV into his room to kill off the hours until dawn. I was surprised that the moment I turned on the TV, the baby became quiet right away and fixed his little eyes brightly on the screen. Not willing to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed(用脚失走）out of the room, leaving him to watch the boring TV programs.

I heard no more of the baby’s crying that night and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV by himself. I found there was a metaphor (暗喻) in my baby’s behavior for the new generation. When I gave my boy some books to go over, he only spit upon them; when I read to him, he did not feel comfortable. So is it in the schools with my students. I find that our students don’t read and they look down upon reading and make light of those of us who teach it. All they want to do is to watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have drawn a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight against it? Let them watch what they want!

实战练习（二）

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads