初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点复习
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句意“在春节期间，中国诗词大赛是最受欢迎的节目之一”。根据“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”“最……之一”可知，且形容词最高级前要用the，故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——用筷子指着别人在中国吃饭时是不礼貌的。——是的．如果你这样做，人们会觉得不舒服．考查形容词．A. traditional传统的；B. impolite不礼貌的；C. common普通的；D. ancient古代的。结合语境“——用筷子指着别人在中国吃饭时是__．——是的．如果你这样做，人们会觉得不舒服．”．可知，应该是“不礼貌的”．
23．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.
A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place
故选B．
【点睛】
形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——由于这个考试这些天我很累。——为什么不听音乐那？它能使你放松。A. relaxed放松的；B. sad悲伤的；C. scared害怕的；D. bored无聊的。根据上文I’m very tired these days because of this exam.可知下文是使你放松。根据题意，故选A。
A．less B．little C．fewer D．few
20．----How are you getting on with your cousin?
-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
A．slowerB．easierC．harderD．busier
12．I can’t tell you how fantastic the filmSecret Superstaris! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen.
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
17．一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.
一That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A．fewer…moreB．more…lessC．less…moreD．many… much
18．I thinkJourney to the Westis ______ of all the Chinese novels.
—No, I am as ______ as him.
A．tallB．tallerC．highD．higher
15．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drinkcola to keep fit.
A．much B．more C．fewer D．less
A．interesting B．more interesting
C．most interesting D．the most interesting
19．— Why do you like living in the countryside?
一Because there'snoise and fewer cars there.
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．less; many
22．This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.
A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring
7．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.
- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.
A．relaxedB．sad
C．scaredD．bored
8．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“选择是人生最大的礼物。它是一种从一组事物中选择一些行动来实现目标的能力”。根据句意可知，表示“最大的”，用最高级，排除A；且空前有life’s，不用the，故选B。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：大卫昨天没有通过驾驶考试，所以他非常失望。考查形容词辨析。A. shy胆怯的、害羞的；B. glad高兴的；C. proud自豪的；D. disappointed失望的、沮丧的。根据David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday,可知应是他非常失望，其它选项均不符合句意，故答案选D。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格，我们在他的课上经常感到紧张。考查形容词辨析。A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的。根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”，be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格，故答案选C。
一、选择题
1．—President Xi said thatwe are,we will be.
—That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.
A．the hard-working; the luckier
B．the more hard-working; the luckier
2．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+形容词最高级，the third largest：第三大；结合句意和选项可知填A。
点睛：the third与a third区别，the third表示第三，序数词前面加the，而a third强调的不是第几，而是又一个，前面已经有了两个，现在又一个，至于后面有没有则不管了。另外a third后面一定要接名词，the third后面则可以不接，表示第三个。如：She was the third to arrive.她是第三个到的。A third man entered the room.又有第三个人进入房间。
6．It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China．
Yes．People will feel uncomfortable if you do so．
A．traditionalB．impoliteC．commo百度文库D．ancient
A．easyB．easierC．easiestD．the easiest
5．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one ofduring the Spring Festival.
—I agree with you. I watched it every week.
A．more popular showsB．most popular showC．the most popular shows
—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.
A．kindB．pleasedC．strictD．good
4．I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use.
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“我看了一些打印机，在这些打印机中，来自中国的一个是最容易使用的”。A.形容词原级；B.形容词比较级；C.形容词最高级；D.形容词最高级。根据among可知，表示“（三者或三者以上）之间”，所以用最高级，且形容词最高级前要加the，故选D。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
13．—To keep the kids, parents should put away the things like knives in the house.
—I can’t agree more.
A．tidyB．warmC．safeD．tall
14．—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?
C．more hard-working; luckier
2．China is ________ country in the world.
A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest
3．—How is your head teacher?
16．—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?
—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.
A．as cold asB．much colder than
C．not so clod asD．not colder than
A．greaterB．greatestC．the greatest
9．David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.
A．shyB．gladC．proudD．disappointed
10．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?
A．emptyB．spareC．available
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——习主席说我们越努力工作，我们将会越幸运。——这是真的，我们只用通过努力工作才能过上更好的生活。the +比较级+主语+谓语+...，the +比较级+主语+谓语+...，表示“越……，越……”，故此处用the more hard-working, the luckier。故选B。
—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.
A．wonderfulB．the most wonderfulC．more wonderful
11．With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world.
24．We thought it＿for him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.
A．easyB．boringC．importantD．impossible
25．We've got abedroom, if you'd like to stay.
A．politeB．strictC．activeD．careful
21．- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.
- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies.
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——用筷子指着别人在中国吃饭时是不礼貌的。——是的．如果你这样做，人们会觉得不舒服．考查形容词．A. traditional传统的；B. impolite不礼貌的；C. common普通的；D. ancient古代的。结合语境“——用筷子指着别人在中国吃饭时是__．——是的．如果你这样做，人们会觉得不舒服．”．可知，应该是“不礼貌的”．
23．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.
A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place
故选B．
【点睛】
形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——由于这个考试这些天我很累。——为什么不听音乐那？它能使你放松。A. relaxed放松的；B. sad悲伤的；C. scared害怕的；D. bored无聊的。根据上文I’m very tired these days because of this exam.可知下文是使你放松。根据题意，故选A。
A．less B．little C．fewer D．few
20．----How are you getting on with your cousin?
-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
A．slowerB．easierC．harderD．busier
12．I can’t tell you how fantastic the filmSecret Superstaris! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen.
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
17．一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.
一That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A．fewer…moreB．more…lessC．less…moreD．many… much
18．I thinkJourney to the Westis ______ of all the Chinese novels.
—No, I am as ______ as him.
A．tallB．tallerC．highD．higher
15．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drinkcola to keep fit.
A．much B．more C．fewer D．less
A．interesting B．more interesting
C．most interesting D．the most interesting
19．— Why do you like living in the countryside?
一Because there'snoise and fewer cars there.
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．less; many
22．This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.
A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring
7．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.
- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.
A．relaxedB．sad
C．scaredD．bored
8．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“选择是人生最大的礼物。它是一种从一组事物中选择一些行动来实现目标的能力”。根据句意可知，表示“最大的”，用最高级，排除A；且空前有life’s，不用the，故选B。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：大卫昨天没有通过驾驶考试，所以他非常失望。考查形容词辨析。A. shy胆怯的、害羞的；B. glad高兴的；C. proud自豪的；D. disappointed失望的、沮丧的。根据David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday,可知应是他非常失望，其它选项均不符合句意，故答案选D。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格，我们在他的课上经常感到紧张。考查形容词辨析。A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的。根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”，be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格，故答案选C。
一、选择题
1．—President Xi said thatwe are,we will be.
—That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.
A．the hard-working; the luckier
B．the more hard-working; the luckier
2．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+形容词最高级，the third largest：第三大；结合句意和选项可知填A。
点睛：the third与a third区别，the third表示第三，序数词前面加the，而a third强调的不是第几，而是又一个，前面已经有了两个，现在又一个，至于后面有没有则不管了。另外a third后面一定要接名词，the third后面则可以不接，表示第三个。如：She was the third to arrive.她是第三个到的。A third man entered the room.又有第三个人进入房间。
6．It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China．
Yes．People will feel uncomfortable if you do so．
A．traditionalB．impoliteC．commo百度文库D．ancient
A．easyB．easierC．easiestD．the easiest
5．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one ofduring the Spring Festival.
—I agree with you. I watched it every week.
A．more popular showsB．most popular showC．the most popular shows
—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.
A．kindB．pleasedC．strictD．good
4．I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use.
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“我看了一些打印机，在这些打印机中，来自中国的一个是最容易使用的”。A.形容词原级；B.形容词比较级；C.形容词最高级；D.形容词最高级。根据among可知，表示“（三者或三者以上）之间”，所以用最高级，且形容词最高级前要加the，故选D。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
13．—To keep the kids, parents should put away the things like knives in the house.
—I can’t agree more.
A．tidyB．warmC．safeD．tall
14．—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?
C．more hard-working; luckier
2．China is ________ country in the world.
A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest
3．—How is your head teacher?
16．—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?
—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.
A．as cold asB．much colder than
C．not so clod asD．not colder than
A．greaterB．greatestC．the greatest
9．David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.
A．shyB．gladC．proudD．disappointed
10．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?
A．emptyB．spareC．available
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——习主席说我们越努力工作，我们将会越幸运。——这是真的，我们只用通过努力工作才能过上更好的生活。the +比较级+主语+谓语+...，the +比较级+主语+谓语+...，表示“越……，越……”，故此处用the more hard-working, the luckier。故选B。
—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.
A．wonderfulB．the most wonderfulC．more wonderful
11．With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world.
24．We thought it＿for him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.
A．easyB．boringC．importantD．impossible
25．We've got abedroom, if you'd like to stay.
A．politeB．strictC．activeD．careful
21．- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.
- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies.