(完整word版)初中英语形近词意近词辨析

初中形近词意近词辨析

1. public publish polish punish

2. custom costume customer customs

3. alive live living lively

4. dead dying die death deadly

5. attend attention

6. base basis basic

7. believe sb. believe in sb.

8. beside besides

9. near next to

10. bury burial

11. case cage

12. choose choice chose chosen

13. compete complete compare competitor competition

14. celebrate congratulate

15. connect contact sign (a) contract

16. courage encourage discourage courageous

17. create v. adj. n.

18. dessert n. ________ desert n. _______ v. ________

19. direct adj. ________ v. _______ directly direction director

20. appear appearance disappear disappearance

21. down adj. _______ drown v. _________ dawn n. ________

22. effort effect affect

23. influence effect affect side effects

24. electronic electric

25. enter enter for entrance

26. change chance take a chance exchange

27. fame famous

28. general gentle gently

29. get used to doing used to do be used to do

30. graduate gradual

31. greet great grateful

32. guard guide

33. produce product

34. treat cure heal

35. save safe safety safely

36. breathe breath bath bathe

37. manage to do succeed in doing

38. proof evidence

39. explain explanation

40. volunteer voluntary

41. traffic transportation

42. case condition

43. crowd crowded

44. weigh weight

45. weak weakness

46. wealth wealthy

47. warn warning

48. wake awake sleep asleep sleepy

49. value valuable

50. train training

51. thin thick

52. succeed success successful

52. solve solution

53. suggest advise suggestion advice

54. sound voice noise noisy

55. social society

54. soup soap

55. sleep asleep sleepy

56. heal heel

57. serve service servant

58. progress process

59. proud pride proudly

60. flag flat

61. please pleasure pleasant pleased

62. steal rob

63. thief theft

64. everyday every day

65. may be maybe perhaps

66. sign mark symbol signal

67. search sb. search for sb.

68. raise rise rose

69. rude rudeness

70. view review

71. relation relative relationship

72. laugh laughter

73. quiet quite silent

74. quality quantity

75. possible possibly probable probably

76. practice practise

77. pain painful painkiller

78. pale tale

79. stand out outstanding

80. ordinary extraordinary

81. depend dependent independent independence

82. operate operate on operation

83. note notice notebook

84. nerve nervous