译林牛津版高一英语模块三Unit 1 The world of our senses 语言点(精选.)

Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用

1．核心词汇

①________ adv.&conj.无论哪里

②________ vt.靠近，接近，临近；着手处理n．靠近；方法；路径

③________ adj.感激的，表示感谢的

④________ vt.使连在一起，把……附在……上；认为……重要

⑤________ adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的vt.&vi.使平静，镇静

⑥________ n．志愿者vi.&vt.自愿做，义务做

⑦hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑不决→________ n．犹豫，踌躇

⑧anxious adj.焦虑，忧虑；渴望；非常希望→________ adv.忧虑地；不安地；渴望地

⑨suit n．套装vt.适合，满足需要→________ adj.合适的，适当的，适宜的

⑩________ n．缺陷；伤残→disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的

答案①wherever②approa ch③grateful④attach⑤calm ⑥volunteer⑦hesitation⑧anxiously⑨suitable⑩disability

2．常考词汇

①sign n．________ v．________

②forecast vt.&n.________

③narrow adj.________ v．________

④stare vi.________

⑤whisper vi.&vt.________

⑥contrary adj.________ n．________

⑦pa nic vi.&n.________

⑧relief n．________

⑨reduce v．________

⑩analyse vt.________

⑪ignore vt.________

⑫employ vt.________

答案①符号，标志；迹象署(名)，签字②预测，预报③狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的(使)变窄；缩小④凝视，盯着看⑤小声说；私下说⑥相反的相反的事实或情况⑦惊慌，恐慌⑧轻松，宽慰⑨减少；使陷入窘境，使沦落⑩分析⑪忽视；对……不予理会⑫使用；雇佣

用所给单词的适当形式填空

1．What you said left all of us in ________．We were ________ completely.(confuse) 2．My mother always gets a bit ________ if we do n’t arrive when we say we will.We can even feel her ________．(anxious)

3．The ________ has been ________ the situation of that region for a long time，so his ________ is believable.(observe)

4．________ though the girl is，she refuses to let her ________ prevent her from doing what she wants.(disable)

5．The travellers in the ________ village saw in the ________ a lake and trees growing beside it，but they did n’t exist actually.(distant)

6．It surprised and kind of embarrassed me that many distant relatives，most of whom I hardly ________(recognize)，turned up for my brothe r’s wedding.

7．With exams ________(approach)，i t’s a good idea to review your class notes. 8．To our great ________(relieve) the children all arrived home safely.

9．As a matter of fact，what ________(attract) me most to the job was the chance to travel.

10．________(where) you go，let us know what is going on.

答案 1.confusion；confused 2.anxious；anxiety 3.observer；observing；observation 4.Disabled；disability 5.distant；distance 6.recognized 7．approaching8.relief9.attracted 10．Wherever

【联想·积累】

❶“天气”一族

①thunder n．&v.雷；打雷

②lightning n．闪电

③storm n．暴雨

④shower n．阵雨

⑤rain n．&v.雨；下雨

⑥tsunami n．海啸

⑦typhoon n．台风

⑧mist n．&v.薄雾，水汽

⑨haze n．雾霾

⑩fog n．雾

❷盘点“AAA型动词”

下列动词的过去式和过去分词与原形相同：

①forecast 预测，预报

②broadcast 广播

③hurt 伤害

④shut 关闭

⑤cost 花费；值

⑥cut 切，割

⑦rid 去除

⑧set 设置

❸有趣的名词词尾“-er和-ee”

①employer 雇主，老板

employee 雇员，员工

②examinee 应试人

examiner 考官；审查人

③trainer 培训师，训练员

trainee 实习生，受训者

④interviewer 面试官；采访人interviewee 被采访者；参加面试者