关系副词引导定语从句PPT课件

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In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ time many people have gone home.
A. whose
B. that
C. on which
D. by which
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• Unit 5-2 • The Attributive Clause (Ⅱ)
oxygen.
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1.名词+介词+关系代词
This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.
=This is the teacher__th_e_d_a_u_g_h_te_r_o_f w__ho_m__ is a famous doctor.
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4. 形容词最高级+介词+关系代词
China has thousands of islands, _th_e_l_ar_g_e_s_t o_f_w_h_i_ch__ is Taiwan Island. （其中最大的）
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There are two buildings, ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
• 关系副词when, where, why 引导的定语从句
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The hotel _a_t_w__h_ic_h_we stayed wasn’t clean.
The hotel where we stayed wasn’t clean.
The housein__w_h_ic_h_LuXun once lived is being repaired now. The house where LuXun once lived is being repaired now.
The library __w__h_e_re___ he works was built in 1990.
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• 3. 如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, stage, condition和case等表示抽象意义的 词，常用where 引导，意思是“到了某种地 步，在某种境况中”。
“介词+which”引导的定语从句若修饰的是地点名 词，可以转换为关系副词where引导的定语从 句
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• （一）关系副词where引导的定语从句。 • where引导的定语从句其先行词往往是表示
地点的名词,且在从句中作地点状语。 • 例： • China is the only country where wild
More examples
Have you met the person _a_b_o_u_t _w_h_o_m_ he was speaking? He is the man __to__w_h_o_m__ you can turn for help.
The farm _o_n__w__h_ic_h_ we worked then years ago isn’t what it used to be.
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Last week, two persons came to see the house, ___________wanted to buy it.
A. both of they
B. neither of whom(Think about C.) C. both of them
D. all of whom
A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
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5.介词+关系代词+名词
He spent four years in college, _d_u_rin_g__w_h_ic_h_t_im_e_ he studied medicine. （在那段时间内）
A. of which
B. which of
C. of them (How about C?)
D. of that
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3. 代词+介词+关系代词（代词有all, both,
none, neither, either, some, any等）
The old woman has two sons, _b_ot_h_o_f_w_h_o_m_ are teachers.（两个都是）
This is the tree _u_n_d_e_r_w__h_ic_h_ we used to play games.
The pen _w_i_th__w_h_i_c_h_ he is writing now was bought yesterday.
The gas _w_it_h_o_u_t_w__h_ic_h__ we can not live is called
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2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词，序数词，分数和
百分数）
We have three foreign teachers, _tw_o_o_f_w_h_o_m___are from Canada. (其中的两 个）
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The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _______ are sold abroad.
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Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase（花瓶）, _______ was very reasonable（合理的）.
A. which price
B. the price of which
C. its price (What about C?)
D. the price of whose
pandas can be found.
• This is the house where I li百度文库ed two years ago.
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• 2. 若定语从句的先行词是地点，但定语从句缺 主语或宾语，用which或that引导定语从句，而 不用where来引导。
The library _th_a_t_/_w_h_i_ch__you visited yesterday was built in 1990.