《物流专业英语》专业词汇汇总

词汇复习
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • Public warehouse Private warehouse Distribution center DC common carrier capital investment Warehouseman Plant site selection Parts/service support Return goods handling Salvage/scrap disposal Material handling Order processing Demand forecast Production scheduling
词汇复习
• • • • • • • • • • product development product development supply chain performance late deliveries customer orders Pick up orders Place an order transportation deregulation交通放松管制 product sortation 产品分拣 freight delivery货物交付
词汇复习
• • • • • • product delivery产品交货 transportation functionality Components work-in-process finished goods Economy of scale规模经济
• truckload shipments整车货物
词汇复习
• distribution channel • auto industry 汽车业 • assembly plants装配厂，装配车间 • JIT inventory/production systems JIT库存/生 产系统 • holding the inventory
词ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้复习
• • • • • • • • labor force retail chain stores retail outlets Manufacturing firms regional distribution warehouses line of products Contract warehousing long-term contractual arrangements
词汇复习
• capital expenditures资本支出;基本建设支出
词汇复习
• storage facility 储藏设施
• opportunity cost 机会成本 • inventoried assets 库存资产
• stockout costs 缺货成本 • purchase cost • obsolescence cost 废弃成本 .过时费用
词汇复习
continuous review of inventory存货持续检视 periodic review定期检查；按期盘点 Economic Order Quantity, EOQ Quantitative Order Method 定量订货法 Periodic Order Method定期订货法 fixed-order quantity models fixed-time period models financial reports • product life cycles产品的生命周期 • product obsolescence 产品过时；产品被淘汰 • Replenishment lead time • shelf life 保存限期
词汇复习
• • • • • • • • • • • • packaging Warehousing material handling supply chain SC material procurement finished product Inventory Transportation Loading and unloading Processing distribution material procurement
• out of stock 无货 • order size 订货量
• annual holding cost： 年储存成本
partially finished goods or work-in-process working capital inventory analysis库存分析；存储分析 stockkeeping unit 存货单位 order quantity models订货量模型 place an order 下定单 reorder point订货点；再订购点 Reorder Point Model订货点法 safety stocks安全库存 Stockouts 缺货
词汇复习
• plant warehouse • assembly line
• space layout
• storage facility
• Turnover ratio
• • • • •
throughput warehouse productivity layout plans high-rise layout Horizontal layout
词汇复习
• • • • • • • • reverse logistics returned logistics military logistics environmental logistics SC/SCM finished product Raw material Semi-finished product
• Economy of distance
词汇复习
manufacturing plant further processing fulfill/fill an order 执行订单 production lines inventory flow货流量 facility structure modes of transportation placement of warehouses
词汇复习
Order processing • Order-picking 拣货，挑选订单 • stock-replenishing补货 • Conventional warehouses传统的仓库 • shipping dock 发货区；装卸码头 • receiving dock收货区；货物装卸 • loading docks码头；装货码头 Hold/Maintain the inventory 持有库存 replenish the inventory/stock 补充库存