写作教程第二版(邹申)-unit-5ppt课件

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Unit 5 Career
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Objectives
Definition of Exemplification Function of Exemplification Features of Exemplification Organization of Exemplification How to choose right examples Transitional phrases
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Definition of Exemplification
General Statement
Example(s)
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Generalization & Exemplification
Example --- This method is very similar to development by detail. In this, details and examples and illustrations are used to emphasize the general statement.
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Structured Writing
Practical Writing
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Function—Structured Writing
Structured Writing
A General Statement Supported by Details
Writing—Structured Writing
A general statement: People in different parts of our country have very different ideas about what is good to eat.
Detail 1
If you were a Cantonese, for example, you would consider the meat of snakes and rats as your favorite dish.
sheep and goats. People from Sichuan Province are known to
prefer dishes with hot pepper whereas people from Suzhou
often prepare dishes with sugar.
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example, you would consider the meat of snakes and rats as
your favorite dish. If you were living in the northwestern
provinces, you would probably enjoy the roasted meat of
Generalization --- Another possible arrangement of details (or examples) in a paragraph is from the specific to the general. The details are mentioned first, and the general statement, which may be the topic sentence, comes at the end of the paragraph.
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Writing—Structured Writing
Sample
People in different parts of our country have very different
ideas about what is good to eat. If you were a Cantonese, for
Detail 4 People from Suzhou often prepare dishes with sugar.
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P45-46 – Sample 1 & Sample 2
Questions – Sample 1 1. the first sentence 2. five reasons Questions – Sample 2 1. the first sentence 2. only one Summary – there are 2 basic patterns for developing
Detail 2 If you were living in the northwestern provinces, you would probably enjoy the roasted meat of sheep and goats.
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Detail 3 People from Sichuan Province are known to prefer dishes with hot pepper.
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Definition of Exemplification
Detail --- This is a method that we use almost every time we talk about our own experience, about a piece of news, or about a historical event. We usually start with a general statement, which is like a topic sentence. Then we may add some description or explanation.
When writing a paragraph in English, you find it necessary to give details in order to support your general statement, which is usually put at the beginning of a paragraph.
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