船长航海英语第26期901考题

中华人民共和国海事局

2001年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第26期）

科目：航海英语试卷代号：901

适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区船舶船长

(本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟)

答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑．第1题至68题，每题1分，第69题至76题，每题1.5分，第77题至78题每题10分．

一．单项选择题

１．Masters of ocean-going ships must keep in mind that ________ should be hoisted immediately if any quarantinable diseases be found．

A．the national flag B．the quarantine signal

C．the Certificate of Pratique D．the navigational light

2．The certificate shall have effect ________ all Chinese ports．

A．to B．for C．in D．on

3．If the Canal Certificate ________，the master of a ship must apply for its renewal or extension at any port．

A．expires B．is expired C．has been expired D．had been expired 4．They have no information about that tropical storm，and ________ ．

A．I know nothing about that tropical storm B．I haven't any information about that as well C．I haven't any information about that either D．I also know little about that tropical storm 5．Buoys are generally described in detail only when they have special navigational _________, or where the scale of the chart is too small to show all the details clearly.

A．danger B．aids C． significance D． appropriateness

6．In some places sandwaves encroach into the traffic lanes and may be __________ to deep draught vessels.

A．assumed B．confused C．of concern D．in danger

7．The shipping community is advised to illuminate and step up surveillance on board its vessels, to __________ unauthorized boarding of its vessels.

A．facilitate B．infacilitate C．encourage D．discourage

8．In practice，it is usual for the ship to be loaded ________ to improve the vessel's movement through the water．

A．a little deeper aft B．a little deeper forward

C．at the same draught between fore and aft D．a balance between two sides

9．The bill of lading is prima facie evidence ________ the quantity of goods alleged to have been shipped has been shipped in fact．

A．that B．which C．where D．while

10．________ is not within the scope of the perils of the sea．

A．Stranding on rocks during fog B．Fire at sea

C．Rough sea beating into a ship D．The decaying of the cargo

11．A vessel's holds，under a voyage charter party，are clean and ready to load cargo．The notice of readiness can be issued when：Ⅰ．The vessel has been granted free pratique and cleared customs;

Ⅱ．The vessel has arrived at the designated berth or port．

A．Ⅰonly B．Ⅱonly C．Both Ⅰand ⅡD．Neither Ⅰnor Ⅱ

12．The radiotelephone message that indicates a station is about to transmit a message concerning the safety of navigation or important meteorological warnings commences with ________ ．

A．TTT B．The spoken word PAN

C．The spoken word SECURITE D．XXX

13．Ships’masters are requested to ensure that，while their vessels are calling at this port，all discharge outlets are ________ ．

A．opened B．kept half opened C．blocked up D．kept half closed 14．The cesser clause mainly purports to relieve ________ from paying demurrage．A．the Shipowner B．the carrier C．the shipper D．the Charterer

15．In the southern hemisphere the wind flow associated with a low pressure system will have which of the following characteristic？

A．the wind velocity is least near the center of the system

B．the direction of the flow is counter-clockwise

C．both A and B

D．neither A or B

16．The side of a ship which is farther from the winds is ________ ．

A．fairway B．open sea C．lee side D．roadstead

17．________ the carrier and the vessel shall be discharged from all liability in respect of loss or damage unless suit is brought within one year after delivery of the goods．

A．In every event B．In any case C．In every way D．At any cost 18．In a Salvage Contract the word Salvor means ________ ．

A．the Captain of the rescued vessel B．the salving vessel or the like

C．the rescued vessel D．the salvage operations

19．The salvage contract whereby the salvor is entitled to no award if the salvage services are unsuccessful is termed ________ ．

A．No cure-no pay B．Non-contract salvage

C．A non-salvage service D．None of the above

20．________ is due，in spite of the fact that the salvage services have been rendered by or to a vessel which belongs to the same owner．

A．No remuneration B．A little remuneration

C．Remuneration D．Part of remuneration

21．The ship owner's liability for cargo damage is covered under what marine insurance policy？

A．Hull B．Cargo C．Protection and Indemnity D．Pollution 22．The Insurance Company shall be liable for ________ ．

A．Demurrage of the insured ship B．Any indirect expanses