Do;doing;todo常考短语

Do ; Doing; To do 的常考常见短语句型积累

+do

1.had better(not)do sth 最好（不）做某事

2.would you please(not)do sth 你可以（不）做某事

3.why not do sth 为什么不做某事

4.why don't you do sth 为什么你不做某事

5.shall we do sth 我们可以做某事吗

6.let sb do sth 让某人做某事

7.make/have sb do sth 使某人做某事

+doing

1.carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事

2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事

3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事

4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

5. finish doing 完成做某事

6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事

7. be busy doing 忙于做某事

9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样

10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事

11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事

12. feel like doing 想做某事

13. stop/keep/prevent …from doing 阻止某人做某事

14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事

15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事

16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、搞下卫生、读点书、

17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船

18. mind doing 介意做某事

19. Can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事

20. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难

21. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事

22. instead of doing 代替做某事

23. miss doing 错过做某事

24.have a good / hard time (in) doing sth.是做什么事情的好/ 困难时期

含有不带to的动词不定式句型：

1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事

2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗？

3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？

4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事？

5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗？

6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事

7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

含有带to的动词不定式句型：

1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了

2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间

3.Have (no ) time to do sth.有/没有时间去做某事

4. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事

5. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/

6. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好

7. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好

8. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事

9. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事

10. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）

11. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词（你做这件事真好）

12. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事

13. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事

14. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

15. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事

16. Can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事

17. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事

18. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事

四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：

1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事

2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事

3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事

4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事

5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期）

6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期）

7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时、长期）

8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事（临时、长期）

五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：

1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事

2.start to do/doing 开始做某事

3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事

六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：

用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。1．hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事听见某人正在做某事

2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事听某人正在做某事

3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事看某人正在做某事

4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事看见某人正在做某事

5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事观察某人正在做某事