一般过去时被动语态资料

A. finishes B. was finishing
C. finished D.was finished
6. What __A_______ to Tom this morning?
A. happened B. was happened C. was happen
二、根据要求完成下列句子。 1. They discussed the problem this morning .（被动语态）
p.pቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
1. Tom broke the window. The window was broken by Tom. 2.He broke the windows.
The windows were broken by him. Be要随着主语变 逻辑主语by来引
被动语态变主动语态 1. I was given a book by him. (主动语态）
A. built B. has built C. was built D. is building
( ) 3. Simon _A_____ that his bike ________just now .
A. was told, was found B. told, found
(
)
C. 4.
told, How
wmaasnyfopuenodpleC__D_._w_aosuttoolfdfi,refoyuensdterday
.
A. saved B. was saved.
C. were saved D. were saving
( ) 5. Most of the work ___D______, wasn’t it ?
_T_h_e_p_r_o_b_l_e_m__w_a_s__d_is_c_u__s_s_e_d_b_y__th_e_m___th_i_s_m__o_r_n_in_g_.______ 2. The robbers were caught by the police this morning （主动语态）
H_i_s_n_e_i_g_h_b_o_r_w__a_s_k_i_ll_e_d_l_a_s_t _m_o__n_th_.____________________
二、用正确的时态和语态填空 1. It is a fine day. The sun __i_s_s_h_in_i_n_g________(shine) brightly.
should +v原
被动语态
标志
often, usually, always
is/am/are +p.p
sometimes, every(…) yesterday(…), last(…)
was/ were +p.p
(…)ago, just now, in…
can/may/must/should +be
2. The students _a_r_e____ often ___to_l_d_____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 3. Mr Brown ____h_a_s__li_v_e_d______(live) in Beijing since he
She gave me a book.
选择题
（ ）1. A small village _C_____ by flood last week .
A. washed away B. is washed away
C. was washed away D. washes away
（ ）2. Our school _C_____ ten years ago .
语态
语态：表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。 英语有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。
Many students study English.
被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。 English is studied by many students.
时 态 主动语态
1 一般现在时 V原/ vs 2 一般过去时 Ved/ 不规则 3 含情态动词 can/may/must/
came to China. 4. The Smiths __w__e_re__w_a_t_c_h_in__g___( watch) TV at this time last
night. 5. The teacher said that the moon _g_o_e_s______(go) round the
earth. 6. Apples __a_r_e_g_r_o_w__n_______(grow) in this farm. 7. Russian _i_s_l_e_a_r_n_e_d____ (learn)as the second language by
_T_h_e__p_o_l_ic_e__c_a_u_g_h_t_t_h_e_r_o_b_b_e_r_s_t_h_i_s_m__o_rn__in_g_.____________ 3. Did your parents spare you any time yesterday? （被动语态）
_W_e_r_e__y_o_u_s_p_a_r_e_d__a_n_y_t_im__e__b_y_y_o_u_r__p_a_re_n_t_s__y_e_s_te_r_d_a_y_?____ 4. Were the children taken to the zoo by Mr Wu last Sunday? （主 动语态） _D__id__M_r_W__u__ta_k_e__th__e_c_h_i_ld_r_e_n_t_o__th_e__z_o_o_l_a_s_t_S_u_n_d__a_y______ 5. His car was sold because he needed money . Sh_e__s_o_ld__h_i_s_c_a_r_b_e_c_a_u_s_e__h_e__n_e_e_d_e_d_m__o_n_e_y_.______________ 6. 他的邻居上个月被谋杀了。（翻译句子）