定语从句高三总复习讲义
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her money, has been stolen.
2.This is the ring on __w__h_ic_h__ she
spent 1000 dollars.
3.Xiao Wang ,with __w_h_o_m___ I went to the concer在t,介en词jo后y面it，v指er事y m物uch.
用which，指人用whom
1) Do you have anything _t_h_a_t__ you don’t understand?
2) The only thing _t_h__a_t we can do is to give you some advice.
3) Who is the man t_h_a_t__ is standing there?
4) Her bag, in __w_h__ic_h__ she put all her money, has been stolen.
5) She heard a terrible noise， _w_h__ic_h_ brought her heart into her mouth.
２如何判断介词
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl that/who/whom we saw yesterday is Mary.
注意避免重复
Correct the mistakes
高三英语第一轮复习
定语从句：是指在复合句中， 修饰名词或 代的词从句. 被定语从句所修饰的名词或代 词叫做“先行”词. 引导定语从句的词叫“关系”词
The Restrictive Attributive
定 Clause 语 限制性定语从句 从 句 The Non-Restrictive Attributive
He referred me to some reference books
______ whitihch I am not very familiar.
２如何判断介词
3）、根据先行词判断，所用的介词 与先行词 搭配
This is our classroom ,
1.The famous writer and his
works t_h__a_t_ the radio
broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.
2.A victim is a person, animal
or thing _th__a_t__ suffers pain,
Clause 非限制性定语从句
引导定语从句的关系词
指代人 who，whom，that 指代事物 which，that 所属关系 whose，of which 指地点 where 关
关 系 代 词
指时间 when 系
指原因 why 副
词
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
to me before.
i\t
4. There is an old woman, t—h—at is holding
a stick.
who
1.that 与which 2.如何判断介词 3 whose 的使用
4 as 的使用 5 when, where, why 与that, which 的区
6 定语从句中的动词的数
d先e行at词h,中h既ar有m人, e又tc有. 事物时，
引导定语从句用that .
5.that 与which
1.Who t_h__a_t___ you have ever seen
can do it better ?
Who做先行词时， 引导定语从句用
that
6.that 与which
1.Her bag ,in __w_h__ic_h__ she put all
3.that 与which
I’ve read all the books __t_h__a_t__
you lent me.
先行词被any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all, very, only, last 修饰时,引导 定语从句用that 。
4.that 与which
1）、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配
This is the book_f_o__r_ which you asked 注意：动词短语不能拆开
即介词不能提前 The old man whom I am looking after is better .
２如何判断介词
2）、看定语从句中形容词与介 词的搭配
1.Under the big tree are 34 students,many
of —th—em— come from class two. whom 2. My mother has a good book,
w—h—ic—h cover looks terrible. 百度文库hose
3. This is the very pen that you gave i\t
1.that 与which
1.Nothing _t_h_a_t__ can be done has
been done.
2.Do you have anything _t_h__a_t_ you
先d行on词’是t uevnerdytehrinsgt,annotdhin?g, anything,
something, much, little, none等不定代词，引 导定语从句用that
2.that 与which
1.This is the best TV __t_h_a__t_ is
made in China.
2.The first museum __t_h_a_t__ he
visited in China was the History M先u行s词eu被m形. 容词最高级
或序数词修饰时，引导 定语从句用that 。
2.This is the ring on __w__h_ic_h__ she
spent 1000 dollars.
3.Xiao Wang ,with __w_h_o_m___ I went to the concer在t,介en词jo后y面it，v指er事y m物uch.
用which，指人用whom
1) Do you have anything _t_h_a_t__ you don’t understand?
2) The only thing _t_h__a_t we can do is to give you some advice.
3) Who is the man t_h_a_t__ is standing there?
4) Her bag, in __w_h__ic_h__ she put all her money, has been stolen.
5) She heard a terrible noise， _w_h__ic_h_ brought her heart into her mouth.
２如何判断介词
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl that/who/whom we saw yesterday is Mary.
注意避免重复
Correct the mistakes
高三英语第一轮复习
定语从句：是指在复合句中， 修饰名词或 代的词从句. 被定语从句所修饰的名词或代 词叫做“先行”词. 引导定语从句的词叫“关系”词
The Restrictive Attributive
定 Clause 语 限制性定语从句 从 句 The Non-Restrictive Attributive
He referred me to some reference books
______ whitihch I am not very familiar.
２如何判断介词
3）、根据先行词判断，所用的介词 与先行词 搭配
This is our classroom ,
1.The famous writer and his
works t_h__a_t_ the radio
broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.
2.A victim is a person, animal
or thing _th__a_t__ suffers pain,
Clause 非限制性定语从句
引导定语从句的关系词
指代人 who，whom，that 指代事物 which，that 所属关系 whose，of which 指地点 where 关
关 系 代 词
指时间 when 系
指原因 why 副
词
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
to me before.
i\t
4. There is an old woman, t—h—at is holding
a stick.
who
1.that 与which 2.如何判断介词 3 whose 的使用
4 as 的使用 5 when, where, why 与that, which 的区
6 定语从句中的动词的数
d先e行at词h,中h既ar有m人, e又tc有. 事物时，
引导定语从句用that .
5.that 与which
1.Who t_h__a_t___ you have ever seen
can do it better ?
Who做先行词时， 引导定语从句用
that
6.that 与which
1.Her bag ,in __w_h__ic_h__ she put all
3.that 与which
I’ve read all the books __t_h__a_t__
you lent me.
先行词被any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all, very, only, last 修饰时,引导 定语从句用that 。
4.that 与which
1）、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配
This is the book_f_o__r_ which you asked 注意：动词短语不能拆开
即介词不能提前 The old man whom I am looking after is better .
２如何判断介词
2）、看定语从句中形容词与介 词的搭配
1.Under the big tree are 34 students,many
of —th—em— come from class two. whom 2. My mother has a good book,
w—h—ic—h cover looks terrible. 百度文库hose
3. This is the very pen that you gave i\t
1.that 与which
1.Nothing _t_h_a_t__ can be done has
been done.
2.Do you have anything _t_h__a_t_ you
先d行on词’是t uevnerdytehrinsgt,annotdhin?g, anything,
something, much, little, none等不定代词，引 导定语从句用that
2.that 与which
1.This is the best TV __t_h_a__t_ is
made in China.
2.The first museum __t_h_a_t__ he
visited in China was the History M先u行s词eu被m形. 容词最高级
或序数词修饰时，引导 定语从句用that 。