现在进行时表将来公开课课件
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Summary
• 现在进行时表将来的情况:
• 位移动词: go, arrive, come, leave ,start, stay, return, play
• 交通方式: fly,
walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)
Summary
• will / shall do • be going to do • be to do • be about to do
return
1) go, arrive, come, leave ,start, stay,
return, play 等(位移)动词的现
在进行时经常用于表示将来确切
的计划。
The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday. Lily is walking to school tomorrow. is walking
现在进行时 表将来
时态 时间
Summary
现在进行时表示将来
当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和
为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用
于表示将来。通常带一个表将来的时间
状语. e.g. He is leaving for London tomorrow.
现在进行时表示将来的结构:be +动词ing形式
The plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30.
are 1.We were meeting them outside the theatre at 7 so I have to leave now. F
leaving 2.Mr. Green is leaveing the kids with Grandma next Saturday. F
用于表示将来。
1.我星期五动身去北京。(leave)
I’m leaving for Beijing this Friday.
2.你能告诉我你今晚要做什么吗?
Could you tell me what you are doing this everning?
3.飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在 8:30之前赶到机场。
Grammar
The Present Continuous Tense for future use
现在进行时 表 将来
现在进行时
Be (am , is ,are ) + v. ing
现在进行时
1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 We are waiting for you now.
我们正在等你。 时间状语:now, at this moment…
3.They will have a party on Saturday, you’re very welcome to come. T
表将来
I / We
① will / shall do表示单纯的将来, 是对未来事情发生的预见性。 I shall be seventeen years old next month.
2.表示现阶段在进行的情况。
--- What are you doing recently(最近)? --- I am writing a novel recently.
(我最近在写小说。)
.
时间状语:these days, today, this week, this term…
3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与always, 不满和遗憾等感情色彩。
能用进行时表将来的动词(并非所有动词)
1. A: When are you leaving for Shanghai?
B: Next Sunday.
present continuous tense
future action
• She is returning to Australia tomorrow after six months.
4.be aboutபைடு நூலகம்to do 意为“刚要,正要”,表
示非常近的将来。不与表示将来的时间
状语连用。(但常与when连用)
be about to do…when… 正要做….., 这时…… We are about to leave when it begins to rain,
我们正要动身离开,就在这时天开始下雨了。
表将来
Homework
• 周报第五期part2.3 • 背诵第三单元的单词
I'm babysitting on Thursday
--Would you like to go out on Monday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. -- Why not? -- I’m babysitting on Monday. -- Would you like to go out on Tuesday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. -- Why not? -- I’m doing my laundry on Tuesday. -- Would you like to go out on Wednesday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. -- Why not? -- I’m working overtime on Wednesday. -- Would you like to go out on Thursday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. -- Why not? -- I’m working out on Thursday. -- Would you like to go out on Friday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. --Why not? -- I’m visiting relatives on Friday. --Would you like to go out on the weekend? -- Well… maybe!
Have a try!
• 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 • We are meeting (meet) them outside the theatre at 7 so I have to leave now. • They are having (have) party on Saturday——you’re very welcome to come. • I shall be (be) seventeen years old next month.
The soldier is riding a horse to send is riding
the message the day after tomorrow.
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,
例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a
bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常
continually等连用,表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、
She is always changing her mind.
她老是改变主意。
现在进行时除了表示正在进行的情况
外,还可以表示????
Q: What are you doing on
Monday/Tuesday/ Wednesday / Thursday/ Friday?
I’m babysitting on Monday. I’m doing my laundry on Tuesday. I’m working overtime on Wednesday. I’m working out on Thursday. I’m visiting relatives on Friday.
② be going to do:表示即将发生的或最 近打算进行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today.
③ be to do:表示按计划要发生的事或征 求对方意见或表示将来必然要发生 的事(译作“注定…”)。 Are we to go on with the work? He is to be a dancer.