航海英语笔试试题
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1. When the pilot wants the ship to go forward very slowly , the order should be “______”
A. Full ahead
B. Dead slow ahead
C. Half ahead
2. When the ship is in port , the sailor on duty keeps ______.
A. no watch
B. gangway watch
C. navigation watch
3. Although a ship usually has repair in a shipyard, ______ on board is also necessary.
A. the annual repair
B. maintenance work
C. the voyage repair
4. When you stand on a ship and face the bow ,the left-hand side is called______.
A. the stern
B. the port side
C. the starboard side
5. When your ship is alongside, don’t forget to put rat guards ______.
A. on the gangways
B. on the moorings
C. on the rails
6. When your vessel is going to moor, the signal flag ______ must be showed in the middle of the berth.
A. “Q”
B. “P”
C. “N”
7. ______ is in charge of the deck department.
A. The chief engineer
B. The chief officer
C. The bosun
8. Wet cargo must be kept away from ______ cargo.
A. general
B. liquid
C. dry
9. The deck extending from bow to stern is called ______.
A. the tween deck
B. the poop deck
C. the main deck
10. All the ______ you ordered will be transported by air.
A. goods
B. goods’
C. good
11. Take in! Keep the line ______.
A. slack
B. easy
C. tight
12. You must ______ your cable from 6 shackles to 3 shackles.
A. short
B. slack
C. shorten
13. You mustn’t ______ the SWL of derrick.
A. exceed
B. overload
C. overtake
14. ______ is large flat-bottomed boat.
A. Barge
B. Lifeboat
C. Pilot boat
15. Stow the bags one ______ one, please.
A. in
B. to
C. by
16. It’s the job of ______ to take care of the cargo on board.
A. the Engine Department
B. the Service department
C. the Deck department
17. Sailors should wear ______,when they work aloft.
A. safety harness
B. goggles
C. masks
18. Smoking is a very bad ______ if you work on the oil tanker.
A. practice
B. custom
C. habit
19. Smith ______ all the deck lights when the ship was anchoring.
A. held on
B. opened
C. switched on
20. “Port a bit sluggish” means that ______ .
A. port rudder answers very well
B. port rudder answers slow
C. port rudder answers all right
21. Single ______ aft to breast line and stern line.
A. of
B. out
C. up
22. At sea , much of the sailors’ time is spent maintaining the ship and keeping her equipment in good ______.
A. condition
B. health
C. situation
23. Line is usually heaved tight by a ______.
A. derrick
B. winch
C. crane
24. At the stern, the ______ is in charge of the mooring with the sailors.
A. chief officer
B. second officer
C. third officer
25. Ropes should be kept ______.
A. in wet place
B. close to the heat
C. away from chemicals
26. Pull out the ______ with a claw hammer.
A. nails
B. needles
C. screws
27. Bagged cargo is not allowed to be handled by ______.
A. hooks
B. hand
C. crane
28. ______ is applied to the area of the ship’s hull which is out of water when the ship is loaded.
A. Boot-topping paint
B. Anti-fouling paint
C. Topside paint
29. Be careful when you ______ the derrick.
A. open
B. operate
C. make
30. Come ______,please.
A. on the way
B. this way
C. in the way
31. Cleaning ,painting and repairing work is known as ______.
A. maintenance work
B. repair work
C. extra work
32. Before opening the hatch ,all cleats are to be ______.
A. secured
B. opened
C. taken away
33. We call the forward part of the vessel on the port side ______.
A. the port side
B. the port quarter
C. the port bow
34. We use ______ when proceeding in dense fog.
A. hand-steering
B. auto-steering
C. gyro-pilot
35. “Hard Starboard ” means “______”
A. Put the rudder full ahead
B. Hard rock on starboard
C. Put the rudder full port
36. “O.S.” means “______”
A. On Ship
B. Ocean Ship
C. Ordinary Seaman
37. On shore , lines are made fast on ______
A. bollards
B. capstans
C. cleats
38. “Single up forward to head line and spring ”means “______”
A. Let go the head line and spring line
B. Let go all the lines except ahead line and a spring line
C. Let go all the lines including head line and spring line
39. ______ is the chain?