英语专四听力复习计划

英语专四听力复习计划

英语专四听力复习计划

1. 听写

听写是对听力与速记技能的双重考核。这6周的时间,定型自己的答题风格是最重要的。即,四次听力的任务重心,单词简写的程度,还有2分钟复习时间的利用。这6周确保自己每天做1次完整的听写练习。从第一遍的听大意,到第二、三次的意群听写,再到第四次的校对需要在完全符合考试流程的状态下进行。就连最后的2分钟复查时间也要给自己。以上四次听力任务重心的科学性是由实践得到的。轻易不要打破。但适度的变通、个性化还是可以接受的。例如第一次听,也可以在草稿上写写关键词,提醒自己文章的整体架构,但注意一旦一句没听懂,不要纠结,给自己机会在第二第三次中揣摩。

常见问题:

(1)英音、美音

很多考生平时训练的听力材料都是美音,导致自己对于英音有很强烈的不适应感。专八的听写或听力,英音或美音的可能性都为50%。所以,考生平时练习的时候要有意识培养自己对这两种语音的适应度。选择的音频,也要两种语音兼顾。

(2)全文没有标点符号

材料的标点需要考生自己根据意群去划分。考生一方面可以利用录音第二遍、第三遍的断句来判断,另一方面还要强化自己的英文标点意识。不要中、英标点混用。

(3)最后复查2分钟没有充分利用

部分同学会急于用这2分钟浏览听力**,导致听写部分出现一些“小儿科”错误。单词的单复数、过去时态、has/is 的错用、主谓一致等都是在这2分钟内可以检查并更正的。另外一个要注意的就是,根据得分、扣分的规则,如果有一句话基本没听清楚,那放弃这句话去检查其它句子才是明智之举。听写是专四的第一题,它的成败在很大程度上决定了考生的心情。在这六周时间里,每个早晨从听写开始,培养自己的答题风格。

2. 听力

听力复习分为两部分:一部分是日常生活话题的对话或是陈述;另一部分是VOA和BBC 的新闻听力。考生们在前4周可以专门进行日常生活话题的听力训练,每天保持40分钟左右的听力,复述出材料的中心含义,并与原文进行对比。这项训练主要是培养考生们对于关键句型的敏感度以及抓重点的能力,这种能力对于各种形式的听力理解都是有帮助的。后2周专门针对VOA或BBC的新闻听力,熟悉英语新闻的结构,以及用词特点。同样也可以采用复述大意或辅助真题练习的方式敦促练习。

常见问题:

预读真题

如果是以真题作为训练材料,那就一定要模拟真实的考试步骤。预读真题并明确各选项的区别对于抓重点听力特别有效。强烈建议大家一定要在平时的练习中养成这样的习惯。但注意平时的训练中也不能给自己无止境的时间来预读题干。而应该控制在5秒左右。

英语专业四级听写训练

英语专业四级听写训练54:Cars in the Future As big cars cause many problems,such as pollution, shortage of parking space,crowded traffic,scientists are now trying to design some small cars that may some day replace today’s big automobiles.If more people begin to drive such cars in the future,there will be less air pollution. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities,and the streets will be less crowded.Three such cars can fit in the space that is now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer as these cars can only go 60 kilometers per hour. The cars of the future will be fine for driving around the city.However, they will not be suitable for long trips,because these cars by petrol can only go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for refueling 英语专业四级听写训练53:Dining Custom in the USA Dining Custom in the USA Americans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food,drink and conversation. Formal dinners in fine homes and hotels in the US are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world. But as most people in the US have no servants,their dinner parties at home tend to be informal. Guests may sit down at a table,or as many new small homes have no separate dining room or very small dining space. Guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, holding their plates or trays on their knees. A more enjoyable form of entertainment is the picnic. Americans are great picnickers and almost every family has a picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside, and less hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire. Picnic food is usually cold.

英语专业四级考试真题听力部分历年听写原文(2005年-2014年)

英语专业四级考试真题听写原文2005年 The Wrist Watch It is generally believed that wrist watches are an exception / to the normal sequence in the evolution of man's jewelry. / Reversing the usual order, they were first worn by women, / and then adopted by men. / In the old days, queens included wrist watches among their crown jewelry. / Later, they were worn by Swiss workers and farmers. / Until World War I, Americans associated the watch with fortune hunters. / Then army officers discovered that the wrist watch was most practical for active combat. / Race car drivers also loved to wear wrist watches, / and pilots found them most useful while flying. / Soon men dared to wear wrist watches without feeling self-conscious. / By 1924, some 30 percent of man's watches were worn on the wrist. / Today, the figure is 90 percent. / And they are now worn by both men and women / for practical purposes rather than for decoration. 2006年 The internet The internet is the most significant progress in the field of communications.Imagine a book that never rend, a library with milion floors,or imagine a research project with thousands of sientists working around the clock forever.This is the magic of the internet.

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或一个复杂的句型,或比较晦涩的内容,或巨大的信息量。难点往往来自于一些音变现象,比如连读失去爆破;来自于一些俚语习惯表达;来自于上下文语境的理解。换句话说,很多对话材料,就算原文里每个单词你都认识,但不一定理解这句话的意思。所以,费了半天劲听写下来的对话内容,要么看不懂不理解;要么就是这次看懂了,下次还是听不出。所以,对话材料应该采用的练习方法其实是跟读模仿。后面会讲到。 用来练听写的材料应该是一个人的陈述、讲座之类的(Lecture)。之所以选择这样的材料,是和练听写的目地分不开的。练听写的核心本质其实是为了提高我们快速理解和记忆的能力。有的同学误以为听写就是要把听到的所有内容都写下来,那是一些考试的要求,不是我们平时提高听力的方法。如果那样练习,你会发现两个问题:一是,有的时候就算写下来了,其实也不知道自己写了些什么。二是,觉得刚才听懂了,但要下笔写的时候觉得又忘了听到什么了。造成这两种情况的原因,都是因为我们没理解听到的内容。听写真正应该做的是记忆和总结的工作,而不是听和写的工作。什么叫做记忆和总结,就是我们不需要完全按顺序重复这一个人的每一个字,但我们要做到能理解它的内容,并在总结后复述出来。这才是我们练听写真正的目地。

专四听力讲座

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4. 两分钟检查时间:仔细检查全文 a. 通过通读全文,可以从语境、逻辑上判断一些同音异形的词,或发音形似的词,如see 还是sea,就可以从上下文判断出来。 b. 运用语法知识进行判断 要充分利用语法知识进行分析,如单复数是否一致、时态是否相配、句子是否完整、大小写是否恰当、介词搭配或词语用法是否合乎规范、前后语意内容是否通顺等。 c. 当有生词影响自己的时候,可以先根据读音规则拼写下来。等全部文章写完进行检查时,可以根据上下文进行猜测,在可能出现的范围找发音接 近的单词 d. 检查标点符号:正确使用标点符号;不能用中文标点。 4.其他事项: 1. 注意心理状态:听的时候心态要放轻松,注意力集中,不可过于紧张,以至于什么都听不进去。要相信自己,通过平日的练习,完全可以达到应试的 要求。 2. 卷面整洁:听写的批改很大程度上具有一定的主观性。就像批改作文一样,干净整洁的卷面会留下很好的印象。尽管听抄的同时要不停的修改,千万 不要随意在卷面上涂抹;平时练习书写也要字迹清晰,这样也方便改卷老师辨认书写内容。 3. 善于从错误中总结。每做完一篇听写,要认真总结自己所犯的错误,是由于听力速度太快,还是拼写错误太多,由此来调整自己的训练策略。 4. 学会在语境的基础上理解单词。 5. 熟悉一些常规标点的使用:如The idea, for example, of being a painter or a musician may seem very attractive. 二、对话、短文 1. 抓紧一切时间预读考题:划出题目中的关键词 1. Parcels must be left open mainly for 2. The woman’s last inquiry is mainly concerned with 3. Which train has now been canceled? 4. Why do the cheerleaders sometimes suffer physical injuries? 2. 集中注意力,关注对话的开头和结尾:对话的头尾是考点,并且是容易得分的考点。

专四听力练习题6

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TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2002 — GRADE FOUR — TIME LIMIT: 135 MIN PART I DICTA TION (15 MIN Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence,. or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART H LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN In Sections A,B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY . Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet. " SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions I to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation ,you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 1. What do newspapers, radio and TV have in common?

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2010英语专四听力真题及答案 --后附答案PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MINI] In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 1. The following details have been checked during the conversation EXCEPT A. number of travelers. B. number of tour days. C. flight details. D. room services. 2. What is included in the price? A. Air tickets and local transport. B. Local transport and meals. C. Air tickets, local transport and breakfast. D. Air tickets, local transport and all meals. 3. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A. The traveler is reluctant to buy travel insurance. B. The traveler is ready to buy travel insurance. C. The traveler doesn't have to buy travel insurance. D. Travel insurance is not mentioned in the conversation.

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