高中英语阅读策略和技巧.ppt
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Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten (咬)by snakes.“ It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career," he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.
• "I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met .It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted,Bring me the
2k).n首ife尾‘ M呼in应ut。es later the man lost his arm forever."
• "T为he突sa出d 主sto题ry,t作ou者che先d提me出so主m题u,ch结th尾at时I d再ec次id点ed出to主de题vo,te这 m种yse首lf尾to呼he应lpi的ng写pe作op方le式bi也tte较n b为y 多sn见ake. s通"S常hu, s前aid后. 表述主题
Do you enjoy this film?
阅读思路 分析与解题方法
By Chen Zhimei Libao Middle School
2019年江苏省高考考试说明 阅读理解要求:
• (1)理解语篇主旨大意 • (2)理解文中的具体信息 • (3)根据上下文提供的线索推测生词的词义 • (4)根据文中的事实和线索作出简单的判断和推理 • (5)理解文章的基本结构和文脉逻辑关系 • (6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度 • (7)用恰当的词语补全文章提纲、概括关键内容或作要
的句子不是简单的重复, 后面的表述往往有进一步的引
申或发展的意味
A human body appears to be rather soft and delicate, compared with that of a wild animal, but it is actually surprisingly strong. In deed, its very softness and looseness is an advantage; it makes man good at moving about movement of all living things of his own size, because he can do so many different things with his limbs. Man’s games show how he can control his own body. No other land creature can swim as skillfully as man; more has such varied grace; very few lives as long as he; none is so strong in its natural resistance to disease. Therefore man has a great advantage in his battle against the risks of damage and death that threaten him.
1. What is the main idea of this passage? 2. What is the author’s main point? 3. The main idea of the paragraph is_____. 4. Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea? 5. What does the paragraph mainly suggest? 6. The paragraph centers on the point that__. 7. The topic sentence of passage is __? 8. Which is the best title?
１）．文首
开门见山,提出主题,随之用细节来解释, 支撑或发展主题句所表 达的主题思想. 最常见的演绎法写作方式.
Today the problem of environment has become more and more serious. The world population is rising, so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.
词词语转换
主旨大 观点意 细 节 理 分析推理 猜测词义
意图
解
2019
3
2
8
4
3
2019
2
2
10
4
2
2019
3
1
11
4
1
2019
1
1
9
6
2
2019
1
1
8
源自文库
5
1
2009
1
1
6
7
1
1.主旨大意题
阅
读 理
2.事实细节题
解 题
3.推理判断题
型
4.猜测词义题
应试技巧 与指导
一、主旨大意题
9
段落（或短文）的主旨大意所设立的常见题型：
Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten (咬)by snakes.“ It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career," he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.
• "I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met .It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted,Bring me the
2k).n首ife尾‘ M呼in应ut。es later the man lost his arm forever."
• "T为he突sa出d 主sto题ry,t作ou者che先d提me出so主m题u,ch结th尾at时I d再ec次id点ed出to主de题vo,te这 m种yse首lf尾to呼he应lpi的ng写pe作op方le式bi也tte较n b为y 多sn见ake. s通"S常hu, s前aid后. 表述主题
Do you enjoy this film?
阅读思路 分析与解题方法
By Chen Zhimei Libao Middle School
2019年江苏省高考考试说明 阅读理解要求:
• (1)理解语篇主旨大意 • (2)理解文中的具体信息 • (3)根据上下文提供的线索推测生词的词义 • (4)根据文中的事实和线索作出简单的判断和推理 • (5)理解文章的基本结构和文脉逻辑关系 • (6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度 • (7)用恰当的词语补全文章提纲、概括关键内容或作要
的句子不是简单的重复, 后面的表述往往有进一步的引
申或发展的意味
A human body appears to be rather soft and delicate, compared with that of a wild animal, but it is actually surprisingly strong. In deed, its very softness and looseness is an advantage; it makes man good at moving about movement of all living things of his own size, because he can do so many different things with his limbs. Man’s games show how he can control his own body. No other land creature can swim as skillfully as man; more has such varied grace; very few lives as long as he; none is so strong in its natural resistance to disease. Therefore man has a great advantage in his battle against the risks of damage and death that threaten him.
1. What is the main idea of this passage? 2. What is the author’s main point? 3. The main idea of the paragraph is_____. 4. Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea? 5. What does the paragraph mainly suggest? 6. The paragraph centers on the point that__. 7. The topic sentence of passage is __? 8. Which is the best title?
１）．文首
开门见山,提出主题,随之用细节来解释, 支撑或发展主题句所表 达的主题思想. 最常见的演绎法写作方式.
Today the problem of environment has become more and more serious. The world population is rising, so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.
词词语转换
主旨大 观点意 细 节 理 分析推理 猜测词义
意图
解
2019
3
2
8
4
3
2019
2
2
10
4
2
2019
3
1
11
4
1
2019
1
1
9
6
2
2019
1
1
8
源自文库
5
1
2009
1
1
6
7
1
1.主旨大意题
阅
读 理
2.事实细节题
解 题
3.推理判断题
型
4.猜测词义题
应试技巧 与指导
一、主旨大意题
9
段落（或短文）的主旨大意所设立的常见题型：