最新中考复习名词公开课课件ppt

feet
tooth
teeth
goose
geese
3.a--e
man
men
woman
women
4.以en结尾
child
children
ox
oxen
5.
mouse
mice
6.
human
humans
German
Germans
不规则总结
1.单复数同形
sheep(复)sheep, Japanese（复）Japanese 2.oo-ee goose（复）geese 3.a—e man（复）men 4.以en结尾 child(复）children 5.mouse-mice
数
复
1.一般情况下直接加s,在清辅音后读/ s/， 在浊辅音和元音后读/z/，在ce,ze,se， (d)ge等结尾的词后读/iz/.
car -- cars
book--
books
orange-- oranges
2. 以 s,x, ch, sh等结尾的名词,在词尾
加 es，读/iz/。
fox
foxes
(geese)
t tooth(teeth)
ox(oxen)
f
Japanese (Japanese)
d
deer(deer)
fish(fish)
foot(feet)
归
1.单复数同形的单词有：
纳
Chinese,Japanese,fish,deer, sheep
总
中日人民爱护鱼鹿羊
结
2.oo-ee
foot
2. There___two___in the box. A. is ,watch B. are, watches C. are, watch D. is ,watches
3. We should clean___twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths C.our teeth D.our teeths
【考点探究】
They are from
. They’re
.
A. Germany; Germans
B. Germans; Germany
C. German; Germany
D. Germany; Germen
The students of Grade7 visited Mike's farm and saw many ______there. A.bird B.duck C.sheep D.rabbit
ves,读/vz/.
wife --
wives
knife --
knives
leaf --
leaves
wife knife wolf thief shelf self life half leaf 妻子 刀 狼 小偷 架 己 命 半 树叶
◆妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌 ◆躲在架后保已命，半片树叶遮目光
5.以o结尾的单词
mangoes
potatoes tomatoes
heroes Negroes
5.以o结尾的单词，加es的只有 5个，其余的全部在词尾加s， 都读/z/. Negro,hero,potato,tomato,m ango 黑人、英雄、爱吃土豆、西红 柿、芒果
两人两蔬一果
规则总结
三条建议 three pieces of advice
考点探究
【例1】 I'm afraid that there is no_________ for you in my car, because there are already five people.
1.一般情况下直接加S 2. 以 s,x, ch, sh等结尾的名词,在词尾 加es 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，变 y 为i，再加es。 4,以f或fe结尾的名词，将f\fe变成ves 5.以o结尾的单词，加es的只有5个： Negro,hero,potato,tomato,mango
与众不同
class classes
watch watches
wish
wishes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，
变 y 为 i 再加 es，读/z/
party -- parties
family -- families
boy
-- boys
toy
-- toys
4 以f或fe结尾的名词，将 f 或 fe变成.
(many后面应修饰可数名词复数，sheep的复数 形式还是sheep。)
不源自文库数名词
(1)不可数名词的计量形式: 基数词/不定冠 词+量词+of+不可数名词。例如:
一杯水
a glass of water
一则新闻
one piece of news
(2)数词决定量词的单复数形式。例如:
两杯茶
two cups of tea
词都要变成复数
a man doctor – men doctors a woman teacher – women teachers
∽
sheep(sheep)
child(children)
W mouse(mice)
woman(women)
Chinese (Chinese)
goose
Cj
f
M O M Cg man(men)
6.human-humans,German-Germans
变man为 men policeman – policemen Frenchman – Frenchmen
请区别： German(德国人) – Germans human(人类)-humans
易错题练练看
1. There ___some___in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish
中考复习名词公开课
中考专项复习
名词 要点、考点聚焦
典型考题易错题解析
课时训练
章田中学
高翠娥
名词的变化
名词的单数形式
一般可用a来修饰 * a car *a book 在元音发音开头的单词前用 an * an elephant
* an apple 请区别：a useful machine
单 数变
a pair of scissors
a pair of chopsticks
a pair of sports shoes a pair of pants
一些合成名词的复数构成分两种情况 (1)将中心词变为复数
girlfriend – girlfriends grandchild – grandchildren (2) man,woman 构成的合成词，每个名