过去进行时专题

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过去进行时

(一)概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。可从两个方面来理解:①过去某个时间正在发生的动作例:

He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。②过去某段时间正在发生的动作例:

I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从 3 月到 5 月,我一直呆在这里。

(二)基本结构:was/ were + doing

(三)与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有

at nine last night/ at that time= then/ at this time yesterday / 或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading 的提示

(四)过去进行时的时间状语:when, while

① while 表示一段时间,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:When/While we

were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。

② when 用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如:

I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。

练习一、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Now Jim 's sister _________________ (read) newspapers.

2. He _________________ (watch)TV at nine last night.

3. He _________________ (watch)TV last night.

4. What ________________ the twins __________________ (do) then?

5. When he knocked at the door, my aunt __ (cook)

6. _______________ you ________________ (have) supper at that time?

7. Jack _______________ (not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.

8. Now Jim _______________ (play) basketball on the playground.

9. What _______________ he _______________ (do) at nine o' clocklast night.

10. They _________________ (listen) to the music at that time.

11. I _____________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.

12. Mary __________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.

13. What _______ you ______ (do) at that time? We _________ (watch) TV.

14. Later his parents found that he _________ (sit) on some eggs.

15. They __________ (not make) a model ship when I saw him.

16. _________ they _______ (have)a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they _____________

17. ___________ it ______________ (rain) when you left school? Yes, it _________ . (No, it _____

__ )

18. What ________ your father _________ (do) when he was at your age?

19. As I ___________ (walk) in the park, I saw some children playing games.

20. We had no classed at that time. We __________ (plant) trees.

21. Jim ___________ (write) a letter at that moment.

22. When the telephone _____________ (ring),she _______________(do) her homework.

23. When I _____________ (leave) the party, the people ______________ (enjoy) themselves.

24. ___________ they ____________ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?

25. Mrs.Green _____________ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.

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