高中英语语法课倒装句优秀公开课课件课件

一. 完全倒装（方/时/位+谓+主）
• 1.方：方向副词类（here, there, in, out, off, away, up, down…)
A book is there. There is a book. 方+ 谓+ 主 A bird flew out. Out flew a bird.
• 2. 时：时间副词类(now, then, after …)
6. If 虚拟语句中有were/should/had, 且省去if 时。 If I were you, I would work hard. Were I you, I would work hard. be V+主 If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off our meeting. Should it rain tomorrow, we would put off our meeting.
Only in this way can we improve our English.
3. so/such…that结构。
He works so hard that he has made great progress in English.
So hard does he work that he has made 助V+ 主+ 谓 great progress in English. It is such a difficult problem that I can’t work it out. Such a difficult problem is it that I can’t work it out.
5.用于so /nor /neither, 表示情况也使用于后者。 so/nor/neither +助V+主语 He likes reading very much. So do I .
He has been to Beijing. So have I. (so用于肯定---“也一样”) I have never been to Shenzhen University, neither/ nor has he. (neither/nor 用于否定---“也不”)
No sooner had she gone out than the telephone rang. He didn’t realize what good health meant until he lost his health.
Not until he lost his health did he realize what good health meant.
★ 4. as/ though 引导的让步状语从句。（特殊） Though I am ugly, I am gentle. Ugly though I am, I am gentle.
Although he is a child, he has to make a living. Child as he is, he has to make a living. ★ child前不加任何冠词 (名词前零冠词) 注意：
I have never seen such a performance.
Never have I seen such a performance. 助V+ 主+ 谓 I seldom go to the cinema.
Seldom do I go r gone out than the telephone rang.
Reading time
Out flew a bird. Now comes your turn. At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
完全倒装:（方/时/位+谓+主）
二. 部分倒装（助/be/情态V+主+谓）
1. 否定词或含有否定词的短语：never , not, seldom, little, hardly…when, no sooner …than.., not only…but slso…, not until…, by no means, 等。
• 2.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句。 We can improve our English only in this way. 情态V+主+ 谓 I realized Shenzhen is a beautiful city only after I arrived. Only after I arrived did I realize Shenzhen is a beautiful city.
Your turn comes now.
Now comes your turn.
时+ 谓+ 主 The examination came then. Then came the examination
• 3. 位：地点位置类 (under the hill, in front of the…, to the east of…)
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. 谓+ 地 + 主 A little dog sits outside the room. Outside the room sits a little dog.
倒装句 Inversion
深圳市第三高级中学
Inversion
Here comes a car.
Never have I seen this car.
Thinking time
Here comes a car.
谓语 + 主语 倒 装 Never have I seen this car.
Partial Inversion 助/be/情态动词+主语+谓语 部分倒装 Full Inversion 完全倒装