宾语从句,感叹句分析
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how I can get to the station 6. Would you tell mew_h_y__t_h_e_t_r_a_in__is__la_t_e_（为什么火车迟到了）
（二）语序：陈述句语序
即：陈述句结构（主+谓+其他成分） 将下列句子换成陈述句语序 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Are they doing homework?
2.在句子前加上从属连词 whether, if 主语+谓语 + if / whether + 主谓。
if/whether 引导宾语从句 ， “是否”，在句 中不充当句子成份， if/whether可互换。
注：whether or not 为固定搭配
I don’t know whether he listens carefully in class.
主s
主s 谓v
谓v
宾o
来自百度文库宾o
宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语
一. 宾语从句的概念
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。 We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.
动词后面的句子一般都是宾语从句
Grammar Focus
I know that the Water Festival is really fun I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong
I wonder whether June is How pretty the dragon boats a good time to visit Hong were! Kong.
I believe that April is the How delicious the food is in hottest month in Thailand. Hong Kong!
二、宾语从句三要素
连接词 语序
时态
（一）连接词
1.that 2.whether/if 3.连接代词
who whom whose what which
4. 连接副词when why where how。
1.由that引导的宾语从句
主语+ 谓语动词+that+ 主谓
注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不充 当成分，只陈述一件事，在口语当中可省略。
4. ____ he will come is not decided. 作主语只能用whether
3. 由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句
1. He askwedho__co_u__ld__a_n_s_w_e_r_t_h_e_q__u_e_st_i_o_n___. (谁能回答这个问题） 2. Do you knwowho_m___th_e_y__a_r_e_w_a_i_t_in_g__f_o_r_____. （他们在等谁） 3. Please tell me ___w_h__en__w__e’_l_l _h_a_v_e_a__m_e_e_t_in. （g 我们什么时候开会） 4. Can you tell me ____w_h_e_r_e_h_e__is___. （他在哪儿） 5. Could you tell me ______________________. （我该怎么去车站）
If 与whether 的区别
1. I don’t know _____ he will come or not. 与or not 连用只能用whether
2. I don’t care of ______ he is handsome. 介词后只能用whether
3. He wondered ______ to stay here the next week. 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether
Kong. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. I think that mooncakes are delicious. Research shows that successful learners have good
habits in common. I discovered that listening to something interesting is
Grammar Focus
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
What fun the Water Festival is!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
• （三）时态(时态一致性）
1. I hear (that) _h_e__w_i_ll_b_e__b_a_c_k_i_n__a_n_h_o_u_r_. 2. He said (that) _h_e__m_i_s_se_d__u_s_v_e_r_y__m_u_c_h__. 3. The teacher told us (that) __th_e__e_a_r_th__m__o_v_es_ __a_r_o_u_n_d__t_h_e_s_u_n__.
the secret to language learning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening
for just the key words.
一 什么 是宾语从句？
试比较
We know him．
简单句
主s 谓v 宾o
We know he likes English. 复合句
（二）语序：陈述句语序
即：陈述句结构（主+谓+其他成分） 将下列句子换成陈述句语序 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Are they doing homework?
2.在句子前加上从属连词 whether, if 主语+谓语 + if / whether + 主谓。
if/whether 引导宾语从句 ， “是否”，在句 中不充当句子成份， if/whether可互换。
注：whether or not 为固定搭配
I don’t know whether he listens carefully in class.
主s
主s 谓v
谓v
宾o
来自百度文库宾o
宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语
一. 宾语从句的概念
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。 We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.
动词后面的句子一般都是宾语从句
Grammar Focus
I know that the Water Festival is really fun I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong
I wonder whether June is How pretty the dragon boats a good time to visit Hong were! Kong.
I believe that April is the How delicious the food is in hottest month in Thailand. Hong Kong!
二、宾语从句三要素
连接词 语序
时态
（一）连接词
1.that 2.whether/if 3.连接代词
who whom whose what which
4. 连接副词when why where how。
1.由that引导的宾语从句
主语+ 谓语动词+that+ 主谓
注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不充 当成分，只陈述一件事，在口语当中可省略。
4. ____ he will come is not decided. 作主语只能用whether
3. 由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句
1. He askwedho__co_u__ld__a_n_s_w_e_r_t_h_e_q__u_e_st_i_o_n___. (谁能回答这个问题） 2. Do you knwowho_m___th_e_y__a_r_e_w_a_i_t_in_g__f_o_r_____. （他们在等谁） 3. Please tell me ___w_h__en__w__e’_l_l _h_a_v_e_a__m_e_e_t_in. （g 我们什么时候开会） 4. Can you tell me ____w_h_e_r_e_h_e__is___. （他在哪儿） 5. Could you tell me ______________________. （我该怎么去车站）
If 与whether 的区别
1. I don’t know _____ he will come or not. 与or not 连用只能用whether
2. I don’t care of ______ he is handsome. 介词后只能用whether
3. He wondered ______ to stay here the next week. 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether
Kong. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. I think that mooncakes are delicious. Research shows that successful learners have good
habits in common. I discovered that listening to something interesting is
Grammar Focus
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
What fun the Water Festival is!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
• （三）时态(时态一致性）
1. I hear (that) _h_e__w_i_ll_b_e__b_a_c_k_i_n__a_n_h_o_u_r_. 2. He said (that) _h_e__m_i_s_se_d__u_s_v_e_r_y__m_u_c_h__. 3. The teacher told us (that) __th_e__e_a_r_th__m__o_v_es_ __a_r_o_u_n_d__t_h_e_s_u_n__.
the secret to language learning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening
for just the key words.
一 什么 是宾语从句？
试比较
We know him．
简单句
主s 谓v 宾o
We know he likes English. 复合句