中考英语专题复习：代词
中考英语专项复习——代词
（一）指示代词：this , that , these , those. this , that 一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that 可单独指代不可数名词）。 that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × )
填空：The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as __ in Guangzhou.
(二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
1）人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格， 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格）
eg. 1) I thank you 2) You thank me.
2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
一变(my —mine);
二留(his —his its —its)；
三加s(your —yours ; our —ours ; her —hers ; their —theirs)
用法：有名不名，无名是名
3）反身代词：某某自己；亲自
反身代词的常见搭配：
1.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快
2.hurt oneself 伤着自己
3.teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学
4.(all) by oneself （完全）独立地
5.help oneself to 请自便；随便吃…
6.look after oneself 自理；照顾自己
7.leave one by oneself 把…单独留下
8.lose oneself in 陶醉于…；沉浸于
（三）不定代词
1)some 与any 一般情况下，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some —此类句型常以could , would 开头）
2)
many +
可数 = a lot of : 许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty of
much + 不可数
（但a lot of 不能用于否定句）
3) few , a few ; little , a little
②.Hurry up! There is time left.
4) everyone / anyone 不加of
no one 不加of
none of ------
( )____ of us wants to read the book.
A. Everyone
B. Every one
C. Nobody
D. No one
5）other ,another , others
①.We study _____ subjects besides Chinese.
②.May I have ___________ apple ?
③.These cups are clean. ________ are dirty.
④.I have two pens. One is red , ________ is blue. [ other ; another ; others ; the other]
另外注意：one another (三者以上的)相互= each other (两者的)相互
We should learn from each other(说明we指两个人)
They help one another (说明they指三个人以上)
both 否定neither all 否定none
②.both , all
neither , none作主语为单数，但none of + 复名，neither of + 复名
( )1. of my parents is a teacher.
A. None
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
( )2.There are many trees on ____ side（bank）of the river.
A. both
B. any
C. either
D. all
every one / any one of
7) each: (二者以上的)每个——作主、宾、定）
every: (三者以上的)每个——只作定语）
②.____ student in the class likes English.
②.___ of the students studied hard.
[Every ; Each]
中考英语专项复习----代词
( )1.____office is much smaller than ____. A. Ours ; yours B. Our ; yours C. Theirs ; our ( )2. “Help___ to some meat,” my uncle said to me . A. themselves B. yourself C. yourselves ( )3. There are twenty teachers in our school. Eight of them are men teachers and ____ are women teachers.
A. others
B. the others
C. another
( )4. There isn’t ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me ?
A. any ; some
B. any ; any
C. some ; any
( )5. There are many trees on sides of the street. A. both B. all C. each
( )6. of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in it.
A. Each; every
B. Every; each
C. Every; every
( )7. “When shall we meet, this afternoon or tonight?”“I don’t mind. ____ time is OK.
A. Either
B. Every
C. Neither
( )8. Would you like _____ cup of tea? A. other B. the other C. another
( )9. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot _____.
A. other everything
B. anything else
C. everything else.
( )10.____ of his parents is a teacher. A. Both B. Neither C. None
( )11. The river is very dirty. ____ people go to swim in it. A. Few B. A few C. Little
( )12. A friend of ____ came to see ____ yesterday. A. his ; his B. he ; him C. his ; him
( )13. You can’t leave your baby by _____ at home. A. herself B. himself C. itself
( )14. My father is very busy with his work. He has ___ time to have a rest. A. little B. a little C. few ( )15. I have three skirts. One is red，two are black. A. another B. the other C. the others ( )16. Jack has _____ friends here. So he often feels lonely. A. a little B. a few C. few
( )17. Who teaches ______ French? A. we B. our C. us
( )18. The boys were all tired, but of them stopped to have a rest. A. any B. some C. none ( )19. Sorry, I can’t answer your question. I know _____ about the news. A. a little B. little C. few ( )20. —Hello, Bill! Help ____ to a cake . —Thanks . A. your B. yourself C. yourselves
中考衔接：
( )1. —How was the evening party yesterday? —We enjoyed _____very much.(荆州)
A. us
B. ourselves
C. its
D. itself
( )2. —You look sad, Kate. —Yeah, I have made ____ mistakes in my report. (武汉市)
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D.few
( )3. —Are you _____ from America? —No, none of us. (武汉市)
A. both
B. all
C. any
D. either
( )4. I tried several jackets on, but ______ of them looked good. ( 河北)
A. both
B. either
C. none
D. neither
( )5. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ______? ( 北京)
A. me
B. I
C. my
D. mine
( )6. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.( 北京) A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ( )7. _ is too difficult if you put your effort into it. (无锡)
A. Anything
B. Something
C. Nothing
D. Everything
( )8. His name is James but he calls ______ Jim. ( 南京) A. his B. himself C. him D. /
( )9. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.
—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______. ( 南京)
A. everybody
B. somebody
C. anybody
D. nobody
( )10. Julie enjoys listening to music very much. She often says to me that ______ is more interesting than music. ( 成都)
A. nothing
B. something
C. everything
D. Everything
( )11. —I saw Tony at the party. But he didn’t speak to me ______ evening. —Maybe he didn’t see you. ( 河南)
A. all
B. every
C. either
D. another
( )12. —Who is singing in the next room? —______ must be Marie.( 安徽)
A. It
B. She
C. This
D. There
( )13. The machines made in China are cheaper than ______ made in Japan. ( 潍坊)
A. ones
B. that
C. those
D. it
( )14. We should give love to the children ______ lost their parents in the earthquake (地震). (陕西)
A. who
B. whom
C. those
D. which
( )15 —did you buy for your mom for Mother’s Day?
—Some flowers.(北京市)
A. How
B. Where
C. When
D. What
( )16.----How was your weekend, Mary?
----I had a busy ______. I did a lot of things.(08泰安)
A. it
B. this
C. one
D. that
( )17. ---Jim, Tom is looking for his English book. Is this ______?
---No, that is ______. I don’t know where his is. (泰安)
A. his, mine
B. he, mine
C. him, mine
D. his, my
( )18. ---Which of these two English books will you borrow? （泰安）
---I’ll borrow ______of them. Because they are very inte resting.
A. either
B. all
C. neither
D. both
( )19. There is ______ minutes left. You can enjoy your meal.（泰安）
A. little
B. a little
C. much
D. a few
( )20. ---Is this your key, Jenny ?（济宁）---No, ______ is in my handbag.
A. His
B. Hers
C. Mine
D. Yours
( )21. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.（济宁）
A. few
B. less
C. little
D. more
( )22. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.（聊城）
A. another
B. some
C. other
D. the other
( )23. —Is this _______notebook?
—No, it isn't_______. （威海）
A. theirs; their
B. hers; his
C. your; mine
D. your; my
( )24. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read .（青岛）
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. one
( )24. Jack is a famous writer. ______new book is very popular.（沈阳）
A. My
B. Your
C. Her
D. His
( )26.I knocked on the door ,but ______ answered.(北京)
A. somebody
B. nobody
C. anybody
D. everybody
( )27. Taiwan is bigger than ______ island in China. （黑龙江）
A. the other
B. any
C. any other
D. any others
()28. —Can I help you, boy? —Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.
A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
( )29.—How was your trip in Chengdu?
—Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on ______of the days.
A. none
B. neither
C. both
D. all
( )30.It’s easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _________ of them here.
A. none
B. few
C. many
D. each
( )31.---Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty?(13泰安)
---- .I cleaned it all by myself.
A. Nobody B, Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody
( )32. —Can I help you, boy?
—Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike. (12泰安)
A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
( )33.--Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom's?
---No, it isn't, ______ is white.（12莱芜）
A.Mine
B. Hers
C. His
D. Yours
( )34. Whatever you do, ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it. （12莱芜）
A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
( )35. Lincoln came from nothing，yet he did________ that changed the world．（12潍坊）
A.something
B. nothing
C. everything
D. anything
B.keys:
C.第一部分：
D. 1.BBBAA 6. AACBB 11. ACCAB 16. CCCBB
E.PATY TWO:
F. 1. BCBCA 6. BCBAA 11. AACAD 16. CADDC 21.DDCAD 26. BCACC 31. AACAA
中考英语代词专题训练答案
中考英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是 肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。 2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的 不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的 /其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯 定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排 除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任 何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的 代词。 3．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; little D. so; few 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知，应该用few修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。注意区分so…that…和such…that…，区分few和little 的不同用法。 4．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数，在比较 级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指
中考英语单选易错题(教师版)
九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
中考英语代词专题(含答案)
中考英语代词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语代词 1．The beach was heavily polluted. _______________ he _______________ his wife enjoyed the holiday. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：海滩被严重污染了。他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期。 A.既不……也不；B.两者都；C.要么……要么，表示二者择一。由于海滩被污染了，所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记neither…nor的词义和用法。 2．— It's very cold today. — Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown. A. that B. one C. it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指不可数名词，故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。 3．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。 【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。 4．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________． A. we B. our C. ours D. our's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。 5．We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. However
中考英语单选各种难题易错题
中考英语单选各种难题易错题 A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如： an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析：选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析：选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。 ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
(英语) 中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析 一、初中英语代词 1．The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________. A. to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人病了，他不想吃任何东西。feel like doing sth想要做某事，固定搭配，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，这里是否定句，用anything，故答案为D。 【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。注意something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。 2．—Sonia, is this your history book? —Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________. A. me; hers B. mine; hers C. my; her D. mine; his 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。 【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。 3．Here we can learn ____ every day. A. new something B. something new C. new everything D. anything new 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。 【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。 4．— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A：that 没有词义，关系代词，作主语或宾语；B：who谁，作主语或宾语；C：whom谁，宾格，用在介词之后；D：whose谁的，作定语；由句子结构可知，是定语从
中考英语单项选择易错题精选
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