高考短文改错解题技巧教学精品PPT课件
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6
短文改错
考点设置之代词
命题特点： 1.女性代词指代男性或相反；2.单数指代复数； 3.代词词性误用。 • 改正方法：联系上下文的逻辑关系。 • 代词的错误特点： 1.人称代词的偷换错误 2. 缺少人称代词的错误 3. 人称代词数的一致问题 4. 人称代词格的一致问题
7
短文改错
• 1). The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home
• and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so don’t
• many homework. Therefore , we have more much
• time with after-school activities. For example, we for
• can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day. hours
3
短文改错
• My dream school look like a big garden. There are
looks
• all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom,
8
短文改错
4) One day I wrote a little story and showed it to my teacher . • 5) Some students may also save up for their college or future use .
9
短文改错
• 3.考点设置之介词 命题特点及改正方法：介词涉及搭配错误， 因此可从以下方面确定错误：1）介词的基 本用法；2）习惯搭配；3）动词词类确定错 误，如talk,, serve, wait等。 介词短语常常考， 固定搭配要记牢, 介词后边跟宾语, 结合语境细推敲。
——Mr. Yu
1
短文改错
• 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同 桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的 词。
• 2）. After class we become strangers at once. • 3）. They want me to devote all my time to my studies
so that I’ll get marks in all my subjects.
5
短文改错
4）. On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful.
buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening∧ music.
sit
to
• The teachers here are kind and helpfully.
helpful
They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
• 5）. There are advantages for students to work while studying at school.
• 6）. He had no idea that the kitchen was not for guests.
• 7）. I looked at his other hand.
11
短文改错
• 4) We’ll talk about our plan for the weekend over dinner.
• 5) I am writing to thank you for your kind help.
• 2) It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of us were very excited.
• 3) Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simple English .
4
短文改错
• 一、短文改错常见考点设置： 1.考点设置之名词 命题特点:本来用复数,却用单数.改正方法 :(1)根据 名词前的修饰限定成份; (2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.
• 1）.She said that she and my schoolmates all wished me success.
10
短文改错
• 1) We do not seem to get much time to talk about together.
• 2) I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.
• 3) The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，
多者（从第11处起）不计分。
2wk.baidu.com
短文改错（2014年全国Ⅱ卷）
• My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lesson in the morning There
短文改错
考点设置之代词
命题特点： 1.女性代词指代男性或相反；2.单数指代复数； 3.代词词性误用。 • 改正方法：联系上下文的逻辑关系。 • 代词的错误特点： 1.人称代词的偷换错误 2. 缺少人称代词的错误 3. 人称代词数的一致问题 4. 人称代词格的一致问题
7
短文改错
• 1). The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home
• and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so don’t
• many homework. Therefore , we have more much
• time with after-school activities. For example, we for
• can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day. hours
3
短文改错
• My dream school look like a big garden. There are
looks
• all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom,
8
短文改错
4) One day I wrote a little story and showed it to my teacher . • 5) Some students may also save up for their college or future use .
9
短文改错
• 3.考点设置之介词 命题特点及改正方法：介词涉及搭配错误， 因此可从以下方面确定错误：1）介词的基 本用法；2）习惯搭配；3）动词词类确定错 误，如talk,, serve, wait等。 介词短语常常考， 固定搭配要记牢, 介词后边跟宾语, 结合语境细推敲。
——Mr. Yu
1
短文改错
• 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同 桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的 词。
• 2）. After class we become strangers at once. • 3）. They want me to devote all my time to my studies
so that I’ll get marks in all my subjects.
5
短文改错
4）. On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful.
buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening∧ music.
sit
to
• The teachers here are kind and helpfully.
helpful
They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
• 5）. There are advantages for students to work while studying at school.
• 6）. He had no idea that the kitchen was not for guests.
• 7）. I looked at his other hand.
11
短文改错
• 4) We’ll talk about our plan for the weekend over dinner.
• 5) I am writing to thank you for your kind help.
• 2) It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of us were very excited.
• 3) Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simple English .
4
短文改错
• 一、短文改错常见考点设置： 1.考点设置之名词 命题特点:本来用复数,却用单数.改正方法 :(1)根据 名词前的修饰限定成份; (2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.
• 1）.She said that she and my schoolmates all wished me success.
10
短文改错
• 1) We do not seem to get much time to talk about together.
• 2) I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.
• 3) The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，
多者（从第11处起）不计分。
2wk.baidu.com
短文改错（2014年全国Ⅱ卷）
• My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lesson in the morning There