高考英语总复习基础经典习题

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高考英语备考专题复习：应用文练习(10练)含答案

应用文练习（10练）1、假定你是李华，你校英语报要征集一封感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医务人员。

请你根据以下要点写一封信。

1. 表达谢意；2.个人感受；3.表达信心。

参考词汇：冠状病毒the COVID-19 一线front line注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【答案】Dear medical workers,On behalf of my school, I'd like to express my sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and really sacrifice in the battle against the COVID-19.Since the outbreak, you have worked on the front line for several months, desperately rescuing people from all walks of life, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential of infection. But for your devoted care and selfless contribution, the situation wouldn't have been controlled in such a short time. It is you who build up our confidence and undoubtedly deserve our admiration.Words fail to express our thanks for your irreplaceable dedication and I hold the firm belief that with our joint efforts China will make a quick recovery.Yours sincerely,Li Hua2、今年的学校运动会上，你代表你们班参加了接力赛，请你写一篇短文向校报英文版投稿。

高考英语一轮总复习第一分基础知识解读Unit2Poems选修6试题

Unit 2 Poems制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I found it hard to_convey (convey)my feelings in words.2．Let your child know that you expect him or her to act appropriately(appropriate) toward other people.3．Every moment of every day，energy is being transformed from one form into another.4. Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load off my mind.5. I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week's accommodation.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The only reason that I came was that I wanted to meet your friends.____________________________________________________【答案】第一个that→why2. With the boy lead the way，we found the house easily the day before yesterday.____________________________________________________【答案】lead→leading3. The reason for my absence was because I was ill.____________________________________________________【答案】because→that4．If possibly，I will go with you to see the film.____________________________________________________【答案】possibly→possible5．The company's head office is in the city，but it has branch all over the country.____________________________________________________【答案】branch→branchesⅢ.完成句子1．我不明白为什么老板竟然放过那个女孩，因为在我看来，就是她的过失造成了损失。

高考英语二轮总复习课后习题题组限时满分练满分练1 阅读理解+七选五

满分练(一) 阅读理解+七选五(限时:40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(福建厦门二模)ACenturyInCirculationTHIS YEAR’S ANNUAL CLASSICS COLLECTION is particularly special given it is the magazine’s 100th anniversary year.Peeling back the covers of the thousands of editions,published in numerous countries,and dating back to the first issue in February 1922,is always a task we enjoy doing.This collection offers a wide range of different subjects.Each one we hope will inform,delight,amuse and perhaps even confound(使惊讶) our readers:from stepping inside the French artistPierre-Auguste Renoir’s inner circle of friends(‘Renoir’s Invitation To A Party’,page 90),to finding peace from depression in a solitary walk on the beach(‘The Day At The Beach’,page 110)and meeting a cat who held a family together as they began to fall apart(‘A Pretty Good Teacher,For A Cat’,page 22).My favourite article,‘Exploits Of Charles’(page 104),is written by a mother about the increasingly odd behaviour of a little boy in her young son’s kindergarten class.What a handful thi s young Charles proves to be.Hispoormother!,she thinks to herself.I’m certain you’ll enjoy this amusing and relatable account of a small boy adjusting to his new classmates and teacher.With an endless supply of wonderful stories,surprising insights and ex periences to share,Reader’sDigest remains a place to find fresh perspectives—and a great read.Happy reading!LOUISE WATERSONEditor-in-Chief1.Where can we read about a cat?A.On page 90.B.On page 110.C.On page 22.D.On page 104.2.Which article attracts Louise most?A.Renoir’sInvitationToAPartyB.TheDayAtTheBeachC.APrettyGoodTeacher,ForACatD.ExploitsOfCharles3.What is this text?A.Readers’ review.B.Editor’s note.C.Authors’ reflection.D.Publisher’s acknowledgement.B(安徽池州一模)Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies.She was the kind of teacher that perhaps everyone has had at least once:scary.In class,she always taught us to take school seriously.She had been teaching for a long time and I was as afraid of her as anyone,including the boys who were typically naughty in the back row.But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap objects for pranks.One such prop(道具) had two parts:an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned,and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a pool.Of all the people I could have tricked,uneiss Baugh.At the beginning of the class,I opened her book and placed the props on one of the pages.Then I waited for the fun.When Miss Baugh saw the bottle and the spilled ink,she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with.The trick had succeeded beyond my expectations.But then I suddenly knew I had no control over what would happen neiss Baugh tried to remove the ink with a paper towel,she discovered it was just a piece of black metal.She picked it up,her eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly gaze.Then came the question:“Who did this?”After some hesitation,I raised my hand.Miss Baugh fie,and my classmates.And then,most unexpectedly,she laughed.“Well,it certa inly fooled me!” she said.She returned the props to me,andfor a few seconds a sweet little aged lady appeared right where Miss Baugh stood.We got back to having a class.But something had changed for me.I began to realize that,if someone like Miss Baugh had a warm heart beneath that crusty surface,then other crusty people would probably do,too.That may have been the most valuable lesson I learned.4.Which words best describe Miss Baugh according to paragraph 1?A.Serious and experienced.B.Easy-going and selfless.C.Naughty and demanding.D.Scary and narrow-minded.5.What does the underlined word “pranks” probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Bets.B.Experiments.C.Tricks.D.Strategies.6.What can we learn from paragraph 4?A.Miss Baugh’s stare wasn’t as terrifyi ng as before.B.The author was given away and finally raised his hand.C.Miss Baugh burst into laughter and gave the props back.D.A little aged lady entered the classroom to give a lecture.7.What valuable lesson did the author learn?A.Crusty people can be easily changed.B.Crusty people may be friendly to others.C.Crusty people are difficult to get along with.D.Crusty people are sensitive to others’ feelings.C(广东茂名二模)Do you often compare yourself to other people?Comparisons can help to make decisions and motivate you but they can also pull you into a comparison trap.Whether it’s the number of goals you’ve scored at football or how many books you’ve read,it’s easy to compare yourself to someone else.Scientists say it’s a natural behaviour that helps humans learn from each other,live happily together and achieve more.Although comparing can be good for you,it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself stuck in a comparison trap.Thisis when you always measure yourself against others and base your feelings on how well they seem to be doing.Becky Goddard-Hill is a child therapist (someone who helps children understand their feelings) and author of CreateYourOwnConfidence.She says that comparisons can make us feel good and bad about ourselves.“Comparing up” means seeing someone doing better than you and using that to inspire yourself to aim higher and try harder.However,Goddard-Hill says,“Sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and knock your confidence.”“Comparing down” is when you see so meone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you.This might make you feel you’re doing well,says Goddard-Hill,but it can also stop you wanting to improve.If your feelings depend on what other people aredoing,“Surround yourself with cheerleaders,” su ggests Goddard-Hill.Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths rather than compare themselves to you.If you follow social media accounts that make you feel youare failing in any way,unfollow them.“Find ones th at make you laugh or show you lovely places instead,” she says.Finally,focus on your own achievements and how you can improve.“The best person you can compete with is yourself,” says Goddard-Hill.8.How does a comparison trap affect us?A.It makes us focus on our own behaviour.B.It stops us from learning from each other.C.It prevents us from living happily together.D.It bases our feelings on others’ achievements.9.What’s true about “Comparing up” and “Comparing down”?A.Both of them usually enhance our confidence.B.Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.C.The former is positive while the latter is negative.D.The former makes us feel good while the latter makes us feel bad.10.What does Goddard-Hill suggest?A.Aiming to be our best.B.Trying to be the best.C.Trying to be a cheerleader.D.Valuing someone else’s achievements.11.In which section of the magazine can you find the passage?A.Achievement.B.Entertainment.C.Health.D.Politics.D(安徽安庆二模)Homemade biodiesel (生物柴油) helps you speed past the gas station towards fuel independence.Our expert outlines processing used cooking oil in a small DIY plant.If you’re guiding your household towards a moreself-sufficient lifestyle,maybe you’d like to add do-it-yourself fuel to your list of goals.Biodiesel can be created from waste vegetable oil or animal fats,which you can collect free from restaurants,or you can grow soybeans (大豆) to press your own oil.Process the oil with a couple of chemicals to produce homemade fuel that can run any device—including pickups,cars,and home heating systems.First,find a reliable source of raw material.Try sourcing used cooking oil from restaurants,functional food companies.If you’re planning to sell your biodiesel,begin by analyzing the available raw material supply,and make plans to size your operation accordingly.Next,build your plant,sized to your raw material supply.A small family operation can fit in the corner of a garage,within the footprint of a single parking space.Allow enough space for a water heater,a tank for storing your incoming feedstock,and a tank for washing your fuel.For starters aim to line up enough feedstock to meet your family’s fuel requirements.If you’re collecting used cooking oil fromrestaurants,eaterial you gather will be water and bits of fried food.Water is not your friend when making biodiesel,so you’ll need to remove it by heating the oil and allowing the contaminants (污染物) to settle to the bottom before you pour the oil of the top.You’ll have to make a plan for getting rid of the oily wastewater.Home biodiesel production is not without risks.Making your own fuel will require great attention to detail and safety.Now you know the basics of how to make biodiesel,but you’ll need to research carefully before you begin production.12.Where can you get the materials of biodiesel?A.Oil plants.B.Varied restaurants.C.Abandoned garages.D.Local companies.13.What is the author’s attitude to the use of biodiesel?A.Tolerant.B.Positive.C.Unwilling.D.Opposed.14.What can we infer about biodiesel production from the last two paragraphs?A.It needs enough water.B.It goes without any risks.C.It requires little attention.D.It needs to be improved.15.What is the tee research on biodiesel.B.An eportance of biodiesel.D.One way to make biodiesel.Ⅱ.七选五(安徽淮南二模)Raising children is limitlessly rewarding but no doubt challenging.Here are some tips for raising a happy,healthy and responsible child.1 Studies find that kids who have televisions in their bedrooms are more likely to be overw eight.When a TV is in a child’s bedroom,you have no control over what he’s watching,and you don’t have any opportunities for family bonding time—when everyone lies onto the sofa to watch a favorite show.Get them used to doing chores from an early age.We all know a parent who still makes her high school daughter’s lunch every day.2 By the time your two-year-old begins talking,he’s old enough to start helping around the house.3 If you really want to teach your teen about money,then stop handing over t he credit card and the “allowance”.Instead,put your kid on a budget,open a checking account for him or her,and letyour teen really learn how to manage money.Tell your kid that all clothing,movies,entertainment,fast food,and cell phone bills will come out of his or her checking account which you fund. 4 Just make sure you also set up a savings account for your teen and insist that at least one third of any savings or money from you be put away.Imagine the future with your children. 5 By age ten,kids are old enough to start looking ahead and figure out the value of an education.Studies find that teens who can imagine themselves with a future are less likely to do those things that destroy a future.A.Get the TV out of the bedroom.B.Don’t find yourself i n this situation!C.Teach them how checking accounts work.D.Start an activity that you can do with your teen.E.If your son or daughter has a job,then cut back the amount.F.You reduce the risk that your child will engage in such behavior.G.It’s never to o early to begin talking to your child about his or her future.答案：满分练(一) 阅读理解+七选五Ⅰ.A[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。

2022年高考英语牛津版总复习module88-2基础经典习题(江苏专用)

2022年高考英语牛津版总复习module88-2基础经典习题（江苏专用）Ⅰ.动词填空1．Would you like to see the play being_performed (perform) in the cinema? 2．You are supposed to_recite (recite) the text on Friday.3．The first place to_be_visited (visit) is the Forbidden City.4．When asked to comment on details of the agreement，the President had no choice but to_decline (decline)．5．Instead of giving (give) help to me，he laughed loudly.6．Greene was on his feet now，his body trembling (tremble) with rage.7．Do you like to see these films directed (direct) by Zhang Yimou?8．This insight taught me something about the enormous power that is generated by desiring (desire) something very much.9．It was a good opportunity for me to_be_employed (employ)．10．The pool was closed after being_condemned (condemn) as a health hazard.Ⅱ. 短语填空fall in love with；transform into；instead of；take on；depend on；be accessible to；draft into；intend for；makea fortune；break up1．The summer course is_intended_for the students who are interested in classical music.2．He was_drafted_into the army at the age of 18 and experienced the two wars. 3．—It is said that your town will be_transformed_into a regional capital.Do you like the idea?—Yes，but many local people have mixed feelings about this plan.4．My dream began to take_on the quality of reality.5．Now the farmers still live a life，depending_on the weather.6．When he was working in a university，he fell_in_love_with a young German girl. 7．While building the cinema，they made it accessible_to the disabled people. 8．We have been told to have our physics lesson in the laboratory instead_of in theclassroom.9．It was feared that if the oil tanker broke_up，it would result in further pollution to the ocean.10．The guy who invented the machine must have made_a_fortune by now.Ⅲ. 完成句子1．近几年来，我们都市发生了专门大的变化，出现出崭新的面貌。

高三英语总复习选择题专题训练及答案

高三英语总复习选择题专题训练及答案以下各题，只有一个答案正确，请把正确答案填入括号。

一、单项选择1．_________ excited Tom most was that he eventually succeeded in _________ seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.（）A．That; what B．What; what C．That; that D．What; that2．She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.（）A．turned down B．came across C．took up D．dealt with3．The reason Tom was absent from class was he was ill.（）A．why; that B．why; because C．because; why D．that; because4．The shelter, which could protect up to 8,000 people from wartime bombs, _________ two large tunnels intended to become an extension of the London Underground someday.（）A．approves of B．is comprised of C．appeals to D．subscribes to5．I____________ a habit of running in the morning since I was in kindergarten.（）A．keeping B．kept C．have kept D．had kept6．As Chinese players, rather than the world rankings, we are more concerned about ______ we perform in major competitions for our country, whether in team or singles events.（）A．which B．that C．how D．what7．The majority of people prefer ________ TV to ________ to radio.（）A．to watch; to listen B．watching; listeningC．to watch; listening D．watching; to listen8．In the end, we arrived at the destination in time.（）A．游览地B．成果C．景色D．目的地9．—I’m nervous about tomorrow’s test. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—________! I’m sure you’ll make it.（）A．No problem B．Come on C．That’s right D．Well done10．We need to remove the ________ that continue to hold back women.（）A．conflicts B．barriers C．poses D．cottages11．It is no use ________ in exams.（）A．cheat B．to cheat C．cheating D．cheated 12．The high salary made their offer very （）. A．appeal to B．appealing C．appealed D．appeal13．A notice at the end of the road ________ people not to go any farther.（）A．warns B．warned C．has warned D．is warning14．I walk through the doors into the waiting （）area, there's a familiar atmosphere of boredom andtension.A．which B．that C．whose D．where15．I ______ at home rather than ______ out in such heat.（）A．prefer staying; to go B．prefer to stay; goC．prefer to stay; to go D．prefer staying; go16．Children, when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.（）A．being accompanied B．to accompany C．accompanying D．accompanied17．Many graduates ______ confidence find it hard to accomplish the tutor’s task.（）A．lacking B．lacked C．lacking of D．lacked of18．The hospital is a bit far from here. It’s about _________.（）A．forty minutes walk B．forty minute’s walkC．forty minutes’walks D．forty minutes’ walk19．It takes a whole year for the earth ______ round the sun once.（）A．traveling B．to travel C．traveled D．travels20．—Where did you pick up this wallet?—It was in the supermarket ________ I picked it up.（）A．that B．which C．where D．as参考答案。

高考总复习·英语(重大版)试题：第一部分基础考点聚焦选修6Unit2知能演练轻松闯关

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Science and technology constitutes the primary (product) force.答案：productive2．Without your timely (warn)，we would have been unaware of the danger.答案：warning3．The movie (origin) intended for children under 12 is now being used to educate adults.答案：originally4．Although she brushed the old pot (thorough)，she could not make it completely clean，which made her very upset.答案：thoroughly5．Seeing a large crowd at the street corner，I became aware something unusual happening.答案：of6．You can imagine the difficulty they have (feed) such a large populatio n.答案：feeding7．The Great Wall is the place almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing.答案：which8．Having done quite well in the important exam，he came back home，(relax) and smiling.答案：relaxed9．The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area.答案：on10．(work) out the difficult maths problem，I have consulted Professor Russell several times.答案：To workⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·河北衡水中学高三调研)Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity(名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver，according to a report from Oxford University.The effect of the celebrity role models，who have given cooking a more manly picture，has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.According to the research by Prof.Jonathan Gershuny，who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford，men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking，up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.Prof.Gershuny said，“The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend.There has been 40 years of sexual equality，but there is another 40 years probably to come.”Women，who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking，now spend just one hour and seven minutes—a great fall，but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than me n.Some experts have named these men in aprons as “Gastrosexuals”(men using cooking skills to impress friends)，who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay, Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall，Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.“I was married in 1974.When my father came to visit me a few weeks later，I was wearing an apron when I opened the door.He laughed，”said Prof.Gershuny.“That would never happe n now.”Twothirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week，even if it is not necessary around a kitchen or dining room table.Prof.Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table—with many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room，and shared by family members.“The family meal has changed a lot，and few of us eat—as I did when I was a child—at least two meals a day together as a family.But it has survived in a different format.”【文章大意】牛津大学的一份报告显示，在当今社会，男性下厨的时间越来越多，已经成为一个社会趋势。

2023版高考总复习英语(新高考版)专题一谓语动词：专题检测

专题检测基础篇专题一谓语动词题组一动词的时态和主谓一致1.The teacher told us that light travels(travel)faster than sound.2.I had just purchased a new backpack and I knew it was perfect for her because it matched(match)her coat.3.The museum has become(become)a hit since it opened at the end of October.4.It is the third time so far that such a festival has been held(hold)in my hometown.5.In my childhood,my grandma used to say“Helping others means(mean) helping yourself”,which has had(have)a deep effect on me all my life.6.So far,I have organized(organize)several English activities of my class successfully,which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.7.One day,I was walking(walk)from class across campus to catch my bus when an old man came down the sidewalk toward me.8.He was having(have)dinner with his friends at eight o'clock yesterday afternoon.9.He said he was leaving/would leave(leave)a few days later.10.It had become(become)separated from Britain and Ireland by6500BC.11.Machines of this kind help(help)us a lot in our daily life.12.What he has said leaves(leave)much for us to think about.13.Mary as well as her sisters is studying(study)Chinese in China now.14.All possible means have been tried(try),but it seems that they have a long way to go.15.Yesterday the league branch secretary and monitor was(be)asked to make a speech at the meeting.16.However,thanks to the international agreement,there has been(be)much less illegal hunting since1990.17.Tea,a popular drink in China and many other countries,is(be)carefully prepared according to local customs.18.Our school is carrying on a reform in education and each boy and each girl has (have)access to a tablet computer as well as the Internet.题组二动词的语态1.When they destroy a farmer's crops,the farmer must be paid(pay) compensation.2.The World Wide Web is composed of different websites,which are created (create)by people and organizations around the world.3.There was once a Chinese man in the USA who was accused(accuse)after he used a certain form of TCM treatment to cure his grandson's disease.4.Up to now,Aesop's Fables has been translated(translate)into many languages and is known all over the world.5.Today,he is so good at woodcarving that his home city allows him to work his magic on old tree stumps and so far about40works of art have been created (create)in the local parks.6.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for5G has been considered(consider)in terms of network architecture as well as the installment (安装)of optical fiber.7.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length,and they are constructed(construct)so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.。

高考总复习·英语(重大版)试题：第一部分基础考点聚焦选修7Unit5～ChallengingYourselfⅢ知能演练轻松闯

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget，especially in such a competitive and(stress) society.答案：stressful2．The government provides them with not only food and shelter，but also the(basically) skills for their living.答案：basic3．Oprah，the queen of American daytime talk TV，is recognized as one of the most(power) women in the world.答案：powerful4．The player was injured in the final but thankfully, he managed to get through the match and now he thinks it (worth)to make the efforts.答案：worthwhile5．One is to (make)every effort before he can achieve something.答案：make6．Our teachers are highly skilled in all levels from Beginner to Advanced.And individual courses for particular students can be arranged request.答案：on7．The use of several (sensory) gives the brain more connections and associations，making it easier to find information later，which assists memory and learning.答案：senses8．It’s (freeze) cold today. You might as well put on your overcoat against the bad weather.答案：freezing9．She fancied (sing) in front of people at a concert.答案：singing10．Unfortunately，at least 20 miners were killed，22 (injure) and 13 trapped in the coal mine gas explosio n.答案：injuredⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·潍坊高三模拟) Child abuse and child neglect are serious crimes. Some US laws are designed to protect children from their very own parents. Recently, two parents who live in the state of Maryland, near WashingtonD．C., were found guilty of “unsubstantiated neglect(未经证实的疏忽)”．What was their crime? The parents let their two children walk home together unsupervised (无人监管的) from a neighborhood park. The children are a 10yearold boy named Rafi and his 6yearold sister Dvora. The two siblings like to play at their neighborhood park. After playing, they walk home—by themselves. And “that is a problem”，says Maryland’s child protective services agency. And this incident has restarted a debate in the US about the amount of independence parents should give their children.Some people object to courts telling parents how to raise their childre n. They also think children benefit from exploring the outside world without a lot of supervisio n. Rafi and D vora’s parents, Danielle and Alexander Meitiv, are both trained scientists. They defend “freerange parenting”. Freerange is usually a term used to describe farm animals that live uncaged. With parents, it means loosening control over your childre n. Danielle Meitiv explains, “The idea of freerange parenting is really that your children need the freedom to explore. They need to be alone, without parents. They learn to take risks. They learn to be independent.”But opponents say this so called “freerange parenting”can put children in danger. They say children may not be able to safely explore the world alone. They may not be able to cross the street safely. They may get lost. They could get hurt or, a parents’worst nightmare, kidnapped.The Meitiv parents say they slowly let their two children take walks by themselves. They first made sure Rafi and Dvora knew the area well. But on December 20，2014, the two young Meitivs went farther than usual. They walked home from a park that is a little more than a kilometer away. Police officers stopped the children as they walked along a busy street. They drove the children home. What happened next came as a shock, says Alexander Meitiv, their father.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。

高考英语复习练习题含答案语法填空+短文改错组合练(三).doc

语法填空+短文改错组合练（三）题组(一)I.语法填空(2017•四川绵阳第二次诊断)There is a tradition in my school that when the College Entrance Examination is less than a month away, students in the _1_ (low) grades, from Senior 1 to Senior 2, all gather together on the gro und in front of the teachi ng buildi ng and cheer on the Senior 3 students who are standing upstairs. It wasn't until I _2_ (person) took part in the activity that I understood the real _3_ (mean) of it.I was in Senior 2 at the time. _4_ that special night, all the Senior 3 students stood in the corridors (走廊)and looked down at the younger students below. _5_ (vary) cheers started to resound throughout the school, wave after wave. "Believe in yourself! You deserve to win !"_6_ (see) every one's smiling faces aro und me, I thought of _7_ famous quote from the American philosopher Henry David Thoreau : What you get by achieving your goals is not as important as what you become by achieving your goals.Soon it will be my turn to _8_ (bless) in this way, _9_ also means I will have to say goodbye to my school. Sad as it will be f being cheered on by so many students will still be one of the brightest _10_ (time) of my life.体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：为高三学生加油【语篇导读】作者讲述了自己学校为即将参加高考的高三学生加油鼓励的独特方式: 高三的学生站在楼上的走廊上，高一和高二的学生在楼下大声为他们加油，曾经为别人加油的自己如今成了被别人祝福的高三学生面对毕业虽然伤感但是还是很高兴有这样的时刻。

高考英语基础测试卷

一、单项选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. My mother always tells me to keep ___________ with the times.A. paceB. stepC. timeD. contact2. The teacher asked the students to write down the ___________ of the story.A. summaryB. contentC. introductionD. conclusion3. He is a man of great ___________ and has won the respect of everyone.A. integrityB. intelligenceC. independenceD. independence4. She ___________ to the party last night, but she felt too tired to go.A. was invitedB. was invitingC. had been invitedD. would have been invited5. The book is so interesting that I can't put it ___________.A. downB. offC. outD. away6. ___________ he has finished his homework, he can go out to play.A. SinceB. UntilC. BecauseD. While7. The teacher ___________ the students to speak more English in class.A. advisedB. allowedC. invitedD. persuaded8. The students were ___________ in the classroom when the bell rang.A. talkingB. discussedC. arguingD. debated9. ___________ is the most important factor in language learning.A. PracticeB. MemoryC. TalentD. Intelligence10. The two brothers are ___________ in everything they do.A. differentB. alikeC. oppositeD. similar11. ___________ you come with me, I will take you to the hospital.A. IfB. WhetherC. UnlessD. Provided12. The sun ___________ when we arrived at the beach.A. had setB. was settingC. had been settingD. was setting down13. He is ___________ in all subjects except for math.A. excellentB. successfulC. proficientD. talented14. The ___________ of the accident was a serious traffic violation.A. causeB. reasonC. factorD. factor15. ___________ you have finished your work, you can go out for a walk.A. SinceB. UntilC. BecauseD. While16. The weather is so bad that we have to cancel the sports meeting.A. due toB. because ofC. owing toD. as a result of17. ___________ I was tired, I continued to work.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. BecauseD. If18. The book is ___________ by a famous author.A. publishedB. editedC. printedD. released19. He ___________ to speak English fluently, but he still makes many mistakes.A. has learnedB. has been learningC. is learningD. was learning20. The ___________ of the story is that we should always try our best to help others.A. titleB. summaryC. contentD. conclusion二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）It was a cold winter evening. A young man named Tom was walking through the city. He was feeling very sad and lonely. He had just lost his job and his girlfriend had left him.Tom was walking down the street when he saw a small, old woman sitting on a bench. She looked very tired and hungry. Tom decided to approach her and offer her some help."Excuse me, ma'am," Tom said. "Can I buy you a cup of coffee?"The woman looked up at him and smiled. "Thank you, young man. I would really appreciate that."Tom walked into the nearest café and ordered a cup of coffee for the woman. When he returned, he sat down next to her."You look like you need some help," Tom said. "Is there anything I can do for you?"The woman sighed and told Tom about her life. She had been a teacher for many years, but she had lost her job and couldn't find another one. She was also struggling to pay her rent and buy food.Tom listened to her story with great sympathy. He knew that he couldn't solve all her problems, but he wanted to do something to help her."I have a few dollars in my pocket," Tom said. "Can I give you some money to help you with your expenses?"The woman was surprised by Tom's kindness. "Thank you, young man," she said. "I really appreciate your help."Tom smiled and said, "I just want to do what I can to make a difference in your life."As they talked, Tom realized that he had found something important. He had found a purpose in his own life. He decided to spend more time helping others.From that day on, Tom started to volunteer at a local shelter and help the elderly. He also started to teach English to children from low-income families. Tom's life changed for the better, and he felt a sense of fulfillment and happiness that he had never experienced before.26. A. He was feeling very happy.B. He was feeling very sad and lonely.C. He was feeling very excited.D. He was feeling very tired.27. A. He saw a small, old woman sitting on a bench.B. He saw a young woman sitting on a bench.C. He saw a man sitting on a bench.D. He saw a child sitting on a bench.28. A. She looked tired and hungry.B. She looked happy and healthy.C. She looked young and pretty.D. She looked rich and wealthy.29. A. He walked into the nea rest café and ordered a cup of coffee for the woman.B. He walked into the nearest café and ordered a cup of coffee for himself.C. He walked into the nearest café and ordered a cup of tea for the woman.D. He walked into the nearest café and ordered a cup of tea for himself.30. A. She told Tom about her job.B. She told Tom about her family.C. She told Tom about her dreams.D. She told Tom about her past.31. A. Tom was surprised by her kindness.B. Tom was angry with her.C. Tom was sad for her.D. Tom was happy for her.32. A. Tom decided to help her by buying her a cup of coffee.B. Tom decided to help her by giving her some money.C. Tom decided to help her by finding her a new job.D. Tom decided to help her by taking her to the hospital.33. A. The woman was grateful for his help.B. The woman was indifferent to his help.C. The woman was disappointed in his help.D. The woman was upset with his help.34. A. Tom realized that he had found a purpose in his own life.B. Tom realized that he had found a new job.C. Tom realized that he had found a new friend.D. Tom realized that he had found a new house.35. A. Tom started to volunteer at a local shelter and help the elderly.B. Tom started to volunteer at a local café and serve coffee.C. Tom started to volunteer at a local school and teach English.D. Tom started to volunteer at a local hospital and care for patients.三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高中基础英语练习题及讲解

高中基础英语练习题及讲解一、词汇理解1. Choose the word that best fits the blank in the following sentence:The _______ of the old building was magnificent, with its intricate carvings and tall spires.A) architectureB) archaeologyC) astronomyD) agriculture2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given: Despite the heavy rain, the _______ of the match continued, with the players showing great determination.A) postponeB) cancellationC) interruptionD) continuation二、语法练习1. Rewrite the following sentence in the passive voice:The teacher will give the students a test tomorrow.2. Use the correct form of the verb in the past perfect tense: By the time we arrived at the party, the guests _______ already left.A) hadB) haveC) hasD) having三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions:In a small village, there lived a kind-hearted farmer named John. He was known for his generosity and hard work. One day, while working in his field, he found a small box buried in the ground. Curious, he opened it and discovered a golden coin inside. Excited by his find, he showed it to his neighbors, who advised him to keep it a secret.1. What was John known for in his village?2. What did John find while working in his field?3. What did John's neighbors advise him to do with the golden coin?四、完形填空Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete the blanks:In the heart of the city, there is a beautiful park where people like to spend their free time. Children play, adults read, and everyone enjoys the _______ of nature.A) silenceB) noiseC) peaceD) chaos五、写作练习Write a short essay (100-150 words) on the topic: "The Importance of Learning a Second Language."讲解1. 词汇理解题要求学生根据句子的语境选择最合适的词汇。

外研版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题必修第三册 Unit 6 Disaster and hope

Unit6 DisasterandhopeⅠ.阅读理解AIn a high-tech lab on John’s Hopkins University’s Homewood campus in Maryland,engineers have been building a robot that may be able to stitch(缝针) back together the broken tissues in your stomach and even your brain,no doctor needed.The robot has a high-tech camera on one arm and a high-tech sewing machine on a second arm.The goal is to develop,in the neakes the delicate work more consistent.The robot,known as Smart Tissue Autonomous Robot,or STAR,which is run by a highly advanced computer program,will advance technology currently in wide use in operating rooms.The robot completes about a stitch a minute,slightly slower than a human surgeon.But the tests so far have shown more consistency than what the humans can achieve.Long hours of traditional surgery can cause human hands to get tired and tremble,which may cause accidents during anoperation.Robert Langer,an engineer,said the robotic arm could change the way surgeries are done.He has helped found dozens of biotech companies including Galen Robotics.The robotic arm being developed by Hopkins engineers is this company’s product.Galen CEO Bruce Lichorowic compared the robotic arm to future for surgeons,saying it increases their stability,reduces tiredness and prevents cramps(抽搐) during long surgeries,all of which lead to safer surgeries.Galen Robotics has its roots in research from John’s Hopkins University,but the company had been based in Silicon Valley until .“The company currently employs about 40 people,about half of wh om have advanced degrees from John’s Hopkins,” said Lichorowic,adding that the company plans to grow to 60 positions by the end of the year.Galen’s robotic arm is not for sale yet,but Lichorowic said the company eit an application to the U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA) later this year.1.What can STAR do?A.Shorten operation time.B.Replace human surgeons.C.Make operations smooth.D.Advance medical studies.2.What does Lichorowic think of STAR?A.Fleising. D.Unpredictable.3.What can we know about Galen Robotics?A.It is sponsored by John’s Hopkins University.B.It still has its base in Silicon Valley now.C.Its robot arm will be released later this year.D.It is scheduled to expand within this year.4.In which column is this teind & Brain.B.Health & Technology.C.Business & Investment.D.Physics & Medicine.BNo one in the US has 3D-printed a two-story house before.But now three companies are working together to print the first large,two-story house in the US.The house,which is in Houston,Tepany.Another company provided the 3D printer.And a construction company is doing the actual building.Leslie Lok,who designed the house,says there are special challenges involved in printing the two-story house.One of the biggest is the size of the machine needed for the building.The 3D printer in Houston is massive.It weighs over 12 tons.Ms.Lok says printing the house will take the massive machine about 330 hours.That’s about eight normal work weeks.But the team isn’t in a rush.Though it’s a two-year project,the actual printing didn’t start until last July.The house is now about halfway finished.“We are not trying to beat the clock,” says Hikmat Zerbe,who works for the construction company.Instead,they’re using the house as a “big laboratory” to learn more about 3D-printinghouses.They want to see how the concrete reacts “under different weather conditions”.They also want to figure out how to make 3D-printing faster and cheaper.Mr.Zerbe says that currently,3D-printing a house with concrete costs more than building a house with wood.That’s partly because the technology is new.With time going by,Mr.Zerbe expects the costs of 3D-printed houses to go down.He thinks printers will improve and make it easier to create more houses quickly.3D-printed concrete houses are stronger and hold up better in serious storms than house built with wood.This can save money in the long run.Since the machine is doing the building,fewer workers are needed,which also saves money.Besides,with 3D-printing,it’s easy to make each house different from other houses.These kinds of changes can apply to almost any tiling.Hikmat Zerbe says that means in the future,each house could be created specially for its owner.5.What is a big problem in printing the two-story house?A.The limited time.B.The lack of skilled workers.C.The need for huge 3D printers.D.The shortage of building materials.6.What is to be studied in the building process?A.How the printed houses stand wear and tear.B.How 3D-printed houses are made stronger.C.How workers can print large houses quicker.D.How concrete changes with the shift of weather.7.What is a disadvantage of the 3D-printed house at present?A.Its cost is higher.B.It can’t survive the storm.C.It uses special concrete.D.It needs er.Zerbe feel about the future of 3D-printing? A.Negative. B.Unclear.C.Worried.D.Hopeful.Ⅱ.完形填空When I was a graduate student,I felt too busy to eised myself I’d do it once I 1 school.I knew I would be busy as an assistant professor.However,I 2 my willpower.When I started my first job at Williams College,I 3 did exercise regularly.It turned out that I was in a(n) 4 that offered excellent support for what I 5 to do.Research shows that our 6 are influenced by whether our environment makes something easy or difficult.Even the smallest difference can have an outsized 7 .In one study,researchers 8 items from the front to the back of a salad bar—a change of just 10 inches—and the 9 inconvenience made people eat less of these items.My plan to e Williams town’s long winter.People figured the best way through it was to get 10 happily and enjoy it.I kept meeting people who were 11 joggers.When I started,they were quick to offer social 12 .With so many runners in town,it was easy to find trails(小径),including those 13 for beginners.Do 14 your environment to make challenging tasks easier.If you want to socialize,befriend outgoing persons.Or 15 your cell phone when you need to concentrate on study.The right surroundings are more powerful than willpower alone.1.A.attended B.finished C.started D.quitted2.A.believed in B.insisted onC.relied onD.gave in3.A.unwillingly B.virtuallyC.actuallyD.barely4.A.occupation B.situationC.positionD.environment5.A.hoped B.insisted C.hesitatedD.managed6.A.eotions7.A.advantage B.rewardC.effectD.risk8.A.eoved9.A.obvious B.major C.unique D.slight10.A.aboard B.outdoors C.home D.inside11.A.enthusiastic B.sensitiveC.independentD.ambitious12.A.resources B.activitiesC.supportD.service13.A.instructive B.strangeC.toughD.appropriate14.A.change B.protect C.ignore D.accept15.A.answer B.silence C.keep D.ringⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

高考英语基础专题练习及答案解析范文1份

高考英语基础专题练习及答案解析范文1份高考英语基础专题练习及答案解析 1高考英语基础专题练习：1.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, “What do you wish me to do now?"A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. askedD试题分析：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

此题主句的时态为一般过去时，表示这个事情和动作发生在过去，故从句时态也要用一般过去时。

句意：我不能隐藏我的渴望，当我问道，“你现在希望我做些什么?”故选D容易2.He is a shy man,___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.soB. butC.orD. asB试题分析：句意：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。

A. so因此;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. as作为。

根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。

本题考查连词中在句子中的应用，做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系，看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列，所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思，再了解句子中的意思。

容易3. He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking atC试题分析：过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作，如果没有具体的时间，可以从意义上去把握。

句意：他一定是注意到我在看着他。

高三英语基础练习题

高三英语基础练习题Section A: Grammar1. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.a) I _______ read a book every night before going to bed.1) used to2) use to3) am used tob) She has been studying French _______ she was in middle school.1) since2) for3) agoc) If I _______ enough money, I would buy a new car.1) would have2) had3) will haved) My sister just got promoted _______ her hard work and dedication.1) because2) because of3) due to2. Rewrite the following sentences using the given words.a) It is too cold outside; therefore, we can't go swimming.Given word: soAnswer: It is _______ cold outside _______ we can't go swimming.b) The movie wasn't very good, but I enjoyed it.Given word: althoughAnswer: _______ the movie wasn't very good, I enjoyed it.c) He didn't study hard, so he failed the exam.Given word: thereforeAnswer: _______ he didn't study hard, he failed the exam.d) She is both intelligent and athletic.Given word: as well asAnswer: She is intelligent _______ athletic.Section B: Vocabulary3. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.a) The new shopping mall has a wide _______ of stores to choose from.1) range2) selection3) scopeb) The chef sprinkled some _______ herbs on the dish to enhance the flavor.1) flavorful2) aromatic3) lusciousc) It is important to _______ the instructions carefully before assembling the furniture.1) follow2) pursue3) pursued) The company's _______ policies promote equality and diversity in the workplace.1) inclusive2) exclusive3) exceptional4. Match the word with its correct definition.a) Ambiguousb) Diligentc) Eloquentd) Resilienti) Able to recover or bounce back easilyii) Hardworking and persistentiii) Unclear or having multiple interpretationsiv) Fluent, articulate, and persuasive in speakingAnswer:a) iiib) iic) ivd) iSection C: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:We spend a third of our lives doing it. Napoleon, Florence Nightingale, and Margaret Thatcher got by on four hours a night. Thomas Edison claimed it was waste of time. Why do we sleep? This extremely simple question does not have a simple answer. We sleep for many reasons and scientists are still discovering new ones.A key reason why we sleep is that it enables the body to recover and repair itself. When we are asleep, the body works to repair heart and blood vessels. Sleep also gives our brain a chance to rest and recuperate. It is during sleep that we process emotions and memories, and the brain canreorganize and restructure information, which leads to more effective learning and problem-solving when we are awake.But sleep is not just about the body and the brain; it is also essential for our mental and emotional well-being. Lack of sleep has been linked to mood disorders, depression, decreased cognitive function, and increased risk of accidents and injuries.Questions:1) Why do we sleep?2) What happens to our body when we sleep?3) How does sleep affect our learning and problem-solving abilities?4) What are some consequences of not getting enough sleep?Answers:1) We sleep for many reasons, including giving our body a chance to recover and repair itself and allowing our brain to process emotions and memories.2) When we are asleep, our body repairs heart and blood vessels, while our brain processes emotions and memories.3) Sleep helps reorganize and restructure information, leading to more effective learning and problem-solving when we are awake.4) Consequences of not getting enough sleep include mood disorders, depression, decreased cognitive function, and increased risk of accidents and injuries.Section D: WritingWrite an essay of approximately 300 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Time Management for Students."The importance of time management for students cannot be underestimated. In today's fast-paced world, where students have to juggle numerous responsibilities and commitments, effective time management skills are crucial for academic success and personal well-being.Firstly, time management helps students prioritize their tasks and allocate time accordingly. By creating a schedule or to-do list, students can have a clear outline of their daily, weekly, and monthly goals. This allows them to focus on completing important assignments or studying for exams without feeling overwhelmed by the workload. With proper time management, students can also allocate time for relaxation and self-care, ensuring a healthy work-life balance.Additionally, time management enables students to develop discipline and avoid procrastination. With strict deadlines to meet, students learn to set aside distractions and dedicate their time to productive activities. They develop a sense of responsibility and learn to overcome the temptation of putting off tasks until the last minute. By being disciplined and proactive, students also reduce stress levels and improve their overall productivity.Moreover, effective time management enhances students' ability to meet deadlines and achieve goals. It instills a sense of self-discipline and enables students to develop good habits, such as setting priorities and breaking down tasks into manageable steps. By staying organized and managing their timeefficiently, students can complete assignments on time and avoid unnecessary stress and anxiety.In conclusion, time management plays a pivotal role in the lives of students. By prioritizing tasks, staying disciplined, and meeting deadlines, students can enhance their academic performance and overall well-being. Developing effective time management skills early in life not only benefits students during their academic journey but also prepares them for successful careers in the future. It is a skill that should be nurtured and practiced for lifelong success.。

高三英语复习题

高三英语复习题一、词汇题（共10分）1. The word "benevolent" is most similar in meaning to which of the following?A. MaliciousB. GenerousC. SelfishD. Ignorant2. The opposite of "conceal" is:A. RevealB. ConceitC. ConceivableD. Concealed3. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank: The teacher was very _______ about the student's progress.A. criticalB. skepticalC. cautiousD. optimistic4. Which word is a synonym for "innovative"?A. TraditionalB. ConservativeC. CreativeD. Regressive5. The term "alleviate" means to:A. IntensifyB. SimplifyC. ReduceD. Complicate二、语法题（共15分）6. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:- The news _______ (spread) quickly throughout the town. - By the time you arrive, the party _______ (already start).7. Choose the correct sentence:- A. I have been studying English for two years.B. I have studied English for two years.C. I have studied English since two years ago.D. I have been studying English since two years ago.8. Which sentence is grammatically correct?- A. Neither of the students have finished the assignment.B. Neither of the students has finished the assignment.C. None of the students have finished the assignment.D. None of the students has finished the assignment.9. The correct usage of the past perfect tense is in the sentence:- A. I had already eaten when she arrived.B. I have already eaten when she arrived.C. I was already eating when she arrived.D. I will have already eaten when she arrives.10. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:- She _______ (not see) the film before it was released. - I _______ (not be) to Paris, but I hope to go someday.三、阅读理解（共25分）11. Read the passage and answer the questions:[Passage about environmental protection and its importance]a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. What are some of the consequences of not protecting the environment?c. How can individuals contribute to environmental protection?四、完形填空（共20分）12. Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word from the choices given:[Passage about a student's experience in a foreigncountry, with cultural differences and personal growth]a. When I first arrived, I felt very _______.A. isolatedB. excitedC. confusedD. welcomedb. The local people were _______ to me.A. friendlyB. indifferentC. hostileD. suspicious五、翻译题（共15分）13. Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese: - The novel is a profound exploration of human nature.- Despite the challenges, she remained optimistic throughout the project.六、写作题（共15分）14. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". Your essay should include:a. The benefits of technology in education.b. Possible drawbacks of relying too heavily on technology.c. Your opinion on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education.请注意，以上题目仅为示例，具体题目应根据教学大纲和学生的实际水平进行调整。

高考英语基础题试卷

一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1. I have lived in this city for five years, but I still can't speak its ______ language.A. localB. nativeC. originalD. local2. The teacher asked the students to be ______ in their study.A. seriousB. seriousnessC. seriouslyD. seriousest3. It's reported that the company is planning to ______ a new office building.A. establishB. establish onC. establish inD. establish to4. He has ______ his interest in playing the piano.A. gainedB. gained ofC. gained onD. gained in5. She ______ her key somewhere and now she can't find it.A. lostB. has lostC. was losingD. had lost6. The experiment ______ a complete failure.A. ended up asB. ended up withC. ended up toD. ended up in7. If you ______ the answer, please raise your hand.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know8. The book is so interesting that I ______ it in one evening.A. finished readingB. have finished readingC. finished to readD. finished reading to9. She ______ her son when she was at the hospital.A. lostB. lost ofC. had lostD. has lost10. The old man ______ his son's school bag.A. foundB. has foundC. was findingD. had found11. ______ the computer, he can't do the work by hand.A. WithoutB. Without ofC. Without inD. Without to12. He ______ his money, so he can't buy the book.A. runs outB. has run outC. is running outD. had run out13. ______ I ______ you yesterday, I would have told you the news.A. If had met, would meetB. Had I met, would meetC. If I had met, would meetD. If I had met, would have met14. He ______ his phone in the classroom, so he can't answer the call.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. had left15. ______ the weather is so bad, we can't go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. Because ofD. Owing to二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）We all know that a healthy diet is important for our bodies. But did you know that it can also affect our minds? Research shows that certain foods can improve our memory and concentration, while others can hinder them.For example, omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish such as salmon and mackerel, are known to boost brain function. They help to maintain the health of our brain cells and can improve our memory and cognitive abilities. Additionally, fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants,like blueberries and spinach, can protect our brain from oxidative stress and reduce the risk of cognitive decline.On the other hand, foods high in sugar and saturated fats, such as sugary drinks, fast food, and processed snacks, can have a negative impact on our brain health. They can increase inflammation in the body, which can damage brain cells and impair cognitive function.Apart from the types of food we eat, the way we eat also matters. Eating slowly and mindfully can help us better absorb the nutrients from ourfood and improve our overall health. Moreover, regular physical activity, adequate sleep, and stress management are also crucial for maintaining a healthy brain.Here are some tips to keep your brain healthy:1. Include omega-3 fatty acids in your diet by eating fish at leasttwice a week.2. Consume plenty of fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants.3. Avoid sugary drinks and processed snacks.4. Eat slowly and mindfully to improve nutrient absorption.5. Exercise regularly to enhance brain health.6. Get enough sleep to support brain function.7. Manage stress to prevent cognitive decline.By following these tips, you can ensure that your brain stays healthyand functions optimally throughout your life.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. It has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its impact is undeniable. However, with the convenience and benefits that the Internet brings, it also presents challenges and risks.One of the most significant advantages of the Internet is its ability to connect people from all over the world. We can now communicate with friends, family, and colleagues in real-time, regardless of geographical barriers. This has greatly facilitated global collaboration and cultural exchange.Another advantage is the vast amount of information available on the Internet. We can easily find information on almost any topic, from newsand current events to educational resources and entertainment. This has made learning and self-improvement more accessible than ever before.However, the Internet also has its drawbacks. One major concern is the spread of misinformation and fake news. With the ease of sharing information online, it is challenging to discern between credible sources and unreliable ones. This can lead to confusion and misinformation among users.Another issue is privacy and security. The Internet has made it easier for hackers to gain access to personal information, leading to identity theft and other cybercrimes. Users must be vigilant about protecting their personal data and using secure connections.Despite these challenges, the Internet remains a powerful tool that can be used for good. By being aware of the risks and taking appropriate measures to mitigate them, we can harness the benefits of the Internet while minimizing its negative impacts.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the InternetB. The challenges of the InternetC. The impact of the Internet on societyD. The use of the Internet for education2. According to the passage, what is one of the advantages of the Internet?A. It increases the risk of cybercrimes.B. It makes it difficult to find reliable information.C. It allows for real-time communication across the globe.D. It promotes the spread of misinformation.3. What is a potential risk associated with the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. Improved access to educational resourcesB. Enhanced global collaborationC. The spread of misinformationD. The increase in online shopping四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）In my opinion, one of the best ways to learn a new language is to live in a country where the language is spoken. This method has several advantages. For one thing, you can practice the language every day and use it in real-life situations. For another, you can immerse yourself in the culture and learn about the people. Also, you can learn the language faster and more effectively than you would if you studied it in your own country.However, living in a foreign country is not without its challenges. For example, you may have difficulty adjusting to the culture and customs. You may also encounter language barriers that make it hard to communicate with locals. Additionally, you may face financialconstraints and find it difficult to afford living expenses.Despite these challenges, I believe that living in a country where the language is spoken is still the best way to learn a new language. It allows you to experience the language and culture firsthand, which can be incredibly rewarding. Moreover, it provides you with the opportunity to practice the language in a real-world context, which can help you become more fluent and confident in your abilities.五、书面表达（10分）Write an email to your friend about your summer vacation plans. Include the following points:1. Your destination and reason for choosing it.2. Activities you plan to do there.3. Your feelings about the upcoming trip.Remember to:- Use a friendly and personal tone.- Write approximately 100-120 words.- Do not use your name or your friend’s name.---答案一、单项选择1. A2. C3. A4. D5. B6. B7. A8. A9. A 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. D 14.A 15. B二、完形填空1. B2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B9. C 10. D三、阅读理解1. C2. C3. C四、短文改错1. In my opinion → In my view2. advantages → advantage3. this method → this approach4. you can practice → you will practice5. every day → every day6. and use it → and using it7. For another → Additionally8. Also → Also9. the culture → the local culture10. you may have → you might have11. barriers → barrier12. that → which13. afford → afford to14. it → them15. the trip → the vacation五、书面表达Subject: Summer Vacation PlansDear [Friend's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to share with you my exciting summer vacation plans. I'm planning to go to [Destination] because I've always wanted to explore the beautiful landscapes and rich culture there. While I'm there, I want to hike up [Mountain Name], visit [Landmark Name], and try some local cuisine.I'm really looking forward to this trip. I believe it will be a great opportunity to relax, learn something new, and create unforgettable memories. I can't wait to share the experience with you when I return.Take care and talk to you soon!Best regards,[Your Name]。

英语高考基础真题试卷

一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. He _______ (be) a teacher for 10 years by the time he _______ (retire) next year.A. has been; will retireB. will be; retiresC. is; retiresD. was; will retire2. _______ (be) you free this weekend?A. DoB. AreC. WillD. Can3. If I _______ (know) her before, I would have helped her.A. have knownB. knewC. had knownD. will know4. The teacher said that _______ (do) homework every day is importantfor students.A. doingB. to doC. doneD. do5. He _______ (be) very tired, but he _______ (continue) to work.A. is; continuesB. was; continuedC. was; will continueD. is; will continue6. _______ (go) to the cinema last night?A. Did youB. Have youC. Were youD. Will you7. She _______ (not go) to school because she _______ (be) ill.A. didn't; wasB. doesn't; isC. doesn't; wasD. didn't; is8. _______ (be) this the book you _______ (borrow) from the library?A. Is; borrowedB. Are; borrowC. Is; borrowedD. Are; borrow9. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we _______ (cancel) the picnic.A. will; willB. is; willC. rains; willD. will rain; will10. _______ (do) you think of the movie?A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）It was a cold winter evening. Tom was sitting in his room, looking out of the window. He _______ (1) _______ to his father who was working in the garden. He _______ (2) _______ him a cup of tea. Tom _______ (3)_______ and took the tea. He _______ (4) _______ the tea and felt better.Suddenly, he _______ (5) _______ a loud noise. He looked _______ (6)_______ and saw a man _______ (7) _______ in his garden. He _______ (8) _______ and ran out of the house. "Stop!" he _______ (9) _______. The man _______ (10) _______ and said, "I'm not a thief. I _______ (11)_______ your father. I _______ (12) _______ him to see if he was _______ (13) _______."Tom _______ (14) _______ and said, "That's all right. Come in." The man _______ (15) _______ and sat down. He _______ (16) _______ Tom's father and said, "He's fine. He _______ (17) _______ to work." Tom _______ (18) _______ his father and said, "I'm sorry I _______ (19) _______ you. I_______ (20) _______ you were a thief."1. A. was thinking2. A. brought3. A. felt4. A. drank5. A. heard6. A. outside7. A. standing8. A. shouted9. A. shouted10. A. stopped11. A. knew12. A. came13. A. well14. A. smiled15. A. came16. A. talked17. A. went18. A. went19. A. scared20. A. thought三、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage 1Once upon a time, there was a king who loved to eat. He _______ (1)_______ a feast every day. The king's chef was very _______ (2) _______. He had to make the best food for the king. One day, the king _______ (3) _______ a strange food. He _______ (4) _______ it and _______ (5)_______ very much. He asked his chef to make more of it.The chef was very happy because he knew how to make the food. He _______ (6) _______ the recipe and _______ (7) _______ it to the king. The king _______ (8) _______ the food and _______ (9) _______ it very much. He_______ (10) _______ his chef and said, "You are the best chef in the world!"1. A. had2. A. careful3. A. saw4. A. tried5. A. liked6. A. found7. A. gave8. A. tried9. A. liked10. A. thankedPassage 2Lily is a very _______ (1) _______ girl. She _______ (2) _______ to school every day. She _______ (3) _______ her books and _______ (4)_______ her homework. She _______ (5) _______ her teachers and _______ (6) _______ her friends. She is very _______ (7) _______ and _______ (8) _______.One day, her teacher asked her to help a _______ (9) _______ boy. Lily _______ (10) _______ and said, "I will help him." She _______ (11)_______ with him and _______ (12) _______ him with his homework. The boy _______ (13) _______ very happy and said, "Thank you, Lily. You are my _______ (14) _______ friend."1. A. hardworking2. A. goes3. A. brings4. A. does5. A. respects6. A. makes7. A. kind8. A. helpful9. A. poor10. A. agreed11. A. worked12. A. helped13. A. was14. A. best四、书面表达（共1题，共20分）Write a letter to your friend telling him about your weekend.Dear John,How are you doing? I hope you are having a great time.Last weekend, I _______ (1) _______ to the mountains with my family. We _______ (2) _______ a lot of beautiful scenery. The mountains were very _______ (3) _______. We _______ (4) _______ a lot of photos. In the evening, we _______ (5) _______ a campfire and _______ (6) _______ stories. It was a very _______ (7) _______ weekend.I hope you had a great weekend too. Please write back and tell me about yours.Best regards,Li Ming。