高一必修二unit4wildlifeprotection词汇语法基础巩固及拓展练习易扬教案

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人教版高中英语必修二Unit+4+Wildlife+protection导复提纲.doc

高一英语Unit 4 Wildlife protection导复提纲班级姓名小组________________【学习目标】1.学生能够熟练记忆本单元的词汇及短语。

3.学生能够掌握本单元重要语言知识点。

【重点难点】1.重点：熟练记忆课本词汇及相关短语。

2.难点：能运用所学单词和短语写出正确的句子。

【考点分析】能够运用所学重点单词、短语写出完整正确的句子【学情分析】学生通过背诵本单元单词，能够掌握本单元词汇的词性，含义及拼写，但是对于知识点的用法学生还是不能够熟练掌握及用法。

【导学流程】一、回顾旧知Uint4词汇的读音、词性、含义及拼写。

二、自主学习重点短语归纳和总结1. as a _________ 结果是；作为结果2. die _______ 灭亡；逐渐消失3. ______ peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地4. ______ danger (of) 在危险中；垂危5. ______ to do sth. 渴望做某事6. be ________ to do sth. 被用来做某事7. in _______ 如释重负；松了口气 8. _______ into laughter 突然大笑起来9. _______ …from 保护…不受…（危害） 10. pay ________ to 注意11. long _______ 很久以前 12. _____ into being 形成；产生13. ______ to do sth. 过去常做某事 14. for _______ 肯定地；确切地15. ___________ to 按照，根据所说 16. so ________ 以致于；结果三、小组讨论课本知识点归纳和总结：1. look after 照顾照料=take care of = care for2. need = want =require 需要need doing= need to be done3. a good environment and safety 一个好的环境和安全4. as a result 结果5. endangered animals 濒危的动物6. die out 灭绝die off 相继死去 die away (尤指声音、风、光等)渐渐消失，停止die down 平息；减弱；静下来die of 死于内因die from 死于外因die out 灭绝die off 相继死去die of 表示死的原因，die 后既可接介词of，也可接from, 两者的区别是：(1)若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介词of。

高考英语一轮复习话题9动物保护(Unit4Wildlifeprotection)新人教版必修2

话题9 动物保护〔Unit 4 Wildlife protection〕晨读背诵根底知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词。

1．protection [prə'tekʃən]n．保护→protect [prəˈtekt] v．保护→protective [prəˈtektɪv] adj.保护，防护2．decrease [dɪˈkriːs] vi. & vt.减少；(使)变小或变少3．loss [lɔs] n．损失；遗失；丧失→lose [lu:z] v．遗失，丧失→loser ['lu:zə]n．输家；失败者→lost [lɒst] adj.遗失，失去4．hunt [hʌnt] vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻5．respond [rɪˈspɒnd] vi.答复；响应；作出反响→response [rɪˈspɒns] n. 反响6．certain [ˈsə:tən] adj.确定；无疑；某种→ certainly [ˈsə:tənlɪ] adv. 自然；可以7．contain [kənˈteɪn] vt.包含；容纳；容忍→container [kənˈteɪnə(r)] n．容器8．powerful [ˈpaʊəfʊl] adj.强大；有力→powerfully [paʊəfʊlɪ]adv.有力地→power [ˈpaʊə(r)] v．给……提供动力9．affect [əˈfekt] vt.影响；感动；侵袭10．appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] vt.鉴赏；感谢；意识到→appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 感谢；欣赏11．succeed [sək'si:d] vi.成功vt.接替；继任→success [səkˈses] n. 成功12．employ [ɪmˈplɒɪ] vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employment [ɪmˈplɒɪmənt] n.雇用;就业→employer [ɪmˈplɒɪə(r)] n.雇主→employee [emplɒɪˈiː] n.雇工，雇员13．harm [hɑ:m] n. & vt.损害；危害→harmful [ˈhɑːmfʊl]14．bite [baɪt] vt. & vi.咬；叮；刺痛→bit [bɪt] (过去式)→bitten [ˈbɪtn] (过去分词)15．inspect [ɪnˈspekt] vt.检查；视察→inspection [ɪnˈspekʃ(ə)n] n.检查；视差16．fierce [ˈfɪəs] adj.凶猛；猛烈→fiercely [fɪəslɪ]adv.猛烈地→fierceness []n．猛烈(B)单词活用用所给词正确形式填空。

必修2 Unit4 Wildlife protection 语法-讲义

专题：必修2：Unit4 Wildlife protection 语法开篇语现在进行时现在进行时的定义现在进行时主要用于表示目前正在进行的动作，有时也可表示现阶段在进行的动作。

The teacher is giving us an English lesson.老师正在给我们上英语课。

The farmers are getting in their crops.农民们正在收割庄稼。

We are making preparations for the conference.我们一直在为会议作准备。

现在进行时的结构现在进行时由“am / is / are + 现在分词”构成。

I’m studying at Yu Cai Senior Middle school.我在育才中学读书。

He is writing on the desk. 他在课桌上写字。

They are talking about their visit to the Great Wall. 他们在谈论游长城的事情。

题一：I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I________.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing现在进行时可以表示说话时正在发生的动作，常和now，right now，at this moment等时间状语及动词look，listen等连用，这是现在进行时的“暂时性”特征。

I 'm sitting on a rock near the river with my friends.我和朋友们正坐在河边的石头上。

Mother is preparing supper in the kitchen.母亲在厨房做晚饭。

题二：Look at the students over there. What __________ ？A. do they doB. are they doingC. they are doingD. is he doing现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直在发生的动作，但是说话时不一定在发生，常和these days ，this week，at present等时间状语连用，这是现在进行时的“阶段性”特征。

课本单元讲解：必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection

课本单元讲解：必修二Unit4WildlifeprotectionUnit 4 Wildlife protection 知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．decrease vi.&vt. 减少；(使)变小或变少They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.他们正尽力降低生产成本。

[快速闪记](1)decrease to... 减少到……decrease by... 减少了……decrease from...to... 从……减少到……(2)on the decrease 在减少中2．loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失He was at a loss for words.他不知该说些什么。

[快速闪记]lose v. 失去；输掉，失败3. hunt vt.&vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻We've been hunting for the car keys for the last half hour.过去的半小时里，我们一直在找汽车钥匙。

[快速闪记]hunt for sb/sth 寻找某人/物hunt after 追逐，追求hunt down 追捕，缉拿4．respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应He always responds to my questions without any patience.他总是很不耐烦地回答我的问题。

[快速闪记](1)respond to... 回应……；对……做出反应respond by doing sth 以某种方式回应(2)response n. 响应；回答5．relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it.能和别人谈谈这件事，感到舒心多了。

[快速闪记](1)in relief 如释重负；松了口气to one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是(2)relieve vt.减轻；缓解；消除relieved adj.宽慰的；不再忧虑的6．mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯It's a mercy she wasn't seriously hurt.很幸运她伤得不重。

高中英语_Unit_4_Wildlife_protection 知识点归纳

解析：result in “导致，结果”， be responsible for 导致，结果” 解析： “为……负责”固定搭配。句意为：“我们的努力白费了， ……负责”固定搭配。句意为：我们的努力白费了，负责我感到我也应对此负责任。我感到我也应对此负责任。” 答案：答案：C
6．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的．．痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；痛苦或忧虑的减轻或解除事物 in relief 如释重负；松了口气如释重负； relief from sth.解除；减轻解除；解除 breathe a sigh of relief 舒了一口气 to my relief 令我感到解脱的是 relieve one's mind 解除某人的顾虑 relieve sb. of sth.解除某人的负担等解除某人的(负担等解除某人的负担等)
这样考过 ① (2008· 云南昆明高三适应性考试 )It is widely concerned that this kind of species is ________ rapidly. A．dying out ． C．dying away ． B．dying down ． D．dying back ．
⑧(2009·广州模拟广州模拟)Our efforts resulted __________ 广州模拟 failure；I feel I'm also responsible __________ it. ； A．in; to ． C．in; for ． B．from; to ． D．from; for ．
这样考过 ⑦ ( 全国高考 )The government has __________ to public pressure and dropped the proposal. A．answered ． C．accepted ． B．got ． D．responded ．

必修2Unit 4 Wildlife protection

即境活用 To our________，his illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A．relief B．judgement C．view D．anxiety
答案 A 解析句意：使我们大为放心的是，他的病不像我们担心的那么严重。relief“慰藉”；judgement“判断”；view“观点”；anxiety“焦虑”，故选 A。
答案 B 解析 be employed in doing sth.“忙于做某事”，此处为其过去分词形式作状语。
5．incident n．事件，事变短语归纳 an isolated incident孤立事件 a shooting incident枪击事件 without incident平静地；平安无事地
即境活用 ________ in gardening and volunteering work, Mrs Black leads a busy and rich life at her old age. A．Employing B．Employed C．To employ D．Being employed
6 ． There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to live in China. 过去有许多种类的恐龙并且为数很多的恐龙曾经生活在中国。 7．There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. 在那里，戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁。 8．We used to be an endangered species. Fra bibliotek们过去是濒危动物。

重点单词(人教版必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection)(讲义)

1. 学习单词，注意重点单词的用法并灵敏运用这些单词。

2. 辨析contain/ include和各种“影响〞affect/ effect/ influence。

重点：单词decrease, contain, affect, succeed, employ的用法。

难点：contain/ include的区别，各种“影响〞affect/ effect/ influence。

【单词学习】1. decrease v. 降低，减少n. 减少；减少的数量★★★★decrease in 在……方面减少decrease to 减少到……decrease by 减少了……on the decrease 在减少The newspaper has decreased in size, but not in quality.这份报纸虽然版面减少了，但质量并未降低。

The members decreased to three hundred. 会员减少到300人。

The members decreased by three hundred. 会员减少了300人。

There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.这个城市的人口在不断减少。

This species of bird is decreasing/on the decrease in numbers every year.这种鸟的数量在逐年减少。

increase v. 增加increase to 增加到increase by增加了Unemployment increases as production decreases.消费减少，失业随之增加。

①During the eight-day march across the desert our supply of water ____________ rapidly.A. departedB. definedC. decreasedD. developed②The population of the city has ______________ 15 percent, and the GDP has ______________ 500 million dollars in the last five years.A. decreased to; increased byB. decreased by; increased toC. increased to; decreased byD. increased to; decreased to答案：①C ②B思路分析：①动词词义辨析，departed 分开，启程defined 说明，说明decreased 下降，减少developed 开展，开发句意：在穿越沙漠的八天行军中我们的水供给量急剧下降。

重点短语(必修2 Unit4 Wildlife protection)

高中英语重点短语（必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection）编稿老师孙伟珍一校杨雪二校林卉审核李文英1. 学习短语的基本含义和用法。

2. 灵活运用所学的短语，学会用短语造句。

重点：短语die out, in danger of, protect…from…, pay attention to的用法。

难点：die有关的短语和attention有关的短语。

【短语学习】1. die out 灭亡；逐渐消失★★★（1）绝种；灭绝（2）（风俗、习惯、观念等）逐渐消失（3）（火）熄灭Elephants would die out soon if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wish.如果允许人们随心所欲地射杀大象，那么它们不久就会灭绝。

Many traditional customs have died out because they are out of date.因为过时，许多传统习俗已经消失了。

The fire died out in the end.火终于熄灭了。

die of 因……而死（一般指死于内因，如疾病、饥饿、情感等原因）die from 因……而死（一般指死于外因，如外伤、车祸、污染等）die away（声音、风、光等）慢慢变弱；逐渐消失die down（兴奋、火等）渐弱；渐息；平息die off（家庭、种族等）相继死亡；（草木）先后枯死be dying for 很想要，渴望得到be dying to do sth. 很想做某事，渴望做某事The experts try to tell people that some species are in danger of ___________.A. dying awayB. dying outC. dying ofD. dying for答案：B思路分析：考查die构成的短语辨析。

高中英语必修2人教新课标Unit 4 Wildlife protection知识点总结

高中英语必修2（人教新课标）Unit 4 Wildlife protection知识点总结一、重点词汇How did the dinosaur die out?恐龙怎样灭绝的？Her grandfather died of cancer.他祖父死于癌症。

Many villagers die every year from snake bites.每年都有许多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。

The sound of the car died away in the distance.汽车的响声消失在远处。

The rain remained steady though the wind had died down.尽管风势已经减弱，雨还是下个不停。

The deer in the forest are all dying off from disease.森林中的鹿一只接一只地病死了。

decrease vi.&vt.减少；（使）变小；或变少1. decrease to …：减少至…2. decrease by…：减少了…By 1881, the population of Ireland had decreased to 5.2 million.到1881年，爱尔兰的人口减少到520万。

Student numbers have decreased by 500.学生人数减少了500名。

拓展：1. reduce to/reduce by：减少到…/减少了…2. increase to /increase by：增加到…/增加了…1. be certain of/ about sth.：对…有把握（=be sure of/about sth.）2. be certain to do sth.：一定会做…3. a certain amount of：一定量的4. to a certain extent：一定程度上5. It is certain that…：肯定，一定会….（不能说It is sure that…）She is a confident woman who is certain of her views.她是一位充满自信的女性，对自己的观点深信不疑。

高一年级必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection考点聚焦

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ｔｄｔｈｉ．ｉｏａｃａｒｅ
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高一年级必修２Ｕｉ４ｎｔＷｉｌｒｔｔｎｌｉｐｏｃｏ考点聚焦ｄｆｅｅｉ
重点词汇单词
ｗｌｌｅ野生动植物；ｐｏｅｔｎ保护；ｈｎ打猎，取；ｃｎｍｉｉｄｆｒｔｃｏｉｕｔ猎ｏｔｎ包含；ａｆｃ影响；ａｐｅｉｅｆｔｅｐｒｃａｔ感激；ｓｃｅｄ成功；ｅｐｏｕｃｅｍｌｙ雇用；ｈｒ损害，害；ｂｔａｍ危ｉｅ咬；ｉｓｅｔ查，叮ｎｐｃ检视察
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她转过身来，到一只羚羊在伤心地看着她。看
分析：句中的ｗｔａｓｄｆｃｏｋｎｔｈｒｗｔ＋合宾语 ” ｉａａｅｌｏｉｇａｅ为“ ｉ复ｈｈ结构，ｗｔ＋即“ ｉ宾语＋补 ” ｈ宾。该结构的常见形式如下： ① ｗｔ＋．ｒｎ＋．Ｔｅｓｄｎｌａｓｌｔｎｏｔｅｔａｈｒｗｔｈｓｅｅｉｅｏｅ．ｉｎｏ．耐：ｈｔｅｔａｙｉｅｓｔｈｅｃｅｉｉｙｓｗｄｐｎｈ／Ｐｕｗｓｈ

必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection

【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重点语法二、知识精讲（一）重点单词1. loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失；失败The loss of my watch meant that I had to buy a new one.我的手表丢了就意味着我得买只新的。

Their company suffered heavy losses in business last year.他们公司去年遭受巨大亏损。

We had to accept the loss in this game.我们不得不接受这场比赛的失利。

*知识拓展There are five pairs to choose from but I’m at a loss which to buy.有五双供我选择，但我不知买哪一双。

即学即用：He was at a ______what to say to the teacher’s question—obviously he was ______in thought just now.A. loss; losingB. loss; lostC. losing; lostD. lost; loss答案：B2. respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应response n.She asked where he’d been, but he didn’t respond.她问他到什么地方去了，他却不回答。

Has she responded to your letter?她有没有回过你的信?He responded to the boss’s rude words by being late for work on purpose.他对老板粗鲁的话的反应是故意上班迟到。

He made / gave no response to my question.他没有回答我的提问。

人教英语必修二Unit 4-Wildlife Protection-知识点+语法全

She was engaged in protecting wild birds. 她致力于保护野生鸟类的工作。
be wild to do sth.
迫切地想做某事
be wild with+抽象名词 …得发狂，因…而发狂的状态
be wild out
极其热心或热爱
run wild
自由生长，不受控制
[教材P25原句] This is what wildlife protection is all about.
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
第一讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 3. Have a try
PART ONE Vacabulary ＆ Phrase
核心词汇
wild /waIld/
n. 荒野 adj. 野生的；野蛮的；
狂热的；荒凉的
即学即用用适当的介词填空 (1) The povertystricken families can apply __t_o the local government
__fo_r___ financial and technical help. (2) After the company put an advertisement __fo_r__ two sales managers
如果它们的栖息地受到威胁，或者找不到足够的食物，它们的数量就会减少。
threaten v. 威胁；恐吓
threat n. 威胁；凶兆 be a threat to sb/sth
对某人/物构成威胁
threaten sb with sth 用某事威胁某人 threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事

高一必修二unit4 wildlife protection 词汇语法基础巩固及拓展练习易扬教案

必修二Unit4 Wildlife protection基础词汇语法巩固练习一．词性转换1. protect vt. ______________ n.2. important adj. ____________n.3. affect vt. ______________ n.4. distant adj. ______________ n.5. laughter n. ______________v.6. powerful adj. ______________ n7. contain vt. ______________ n.（容器）8. succeed vi. ______________ n. ______________ adj. _____________adv.9. employ vt. ___________ n. __________ n. (雇员) ______________n. (雇主)10. loss n. ______________ v. ___________ adj. _____________ n. (失败者)二．请根据首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子1．I s_________ that she do the job herself.2. I was b_____ by the dog yesterday.3. He went through the forest under the p_______ of his dog.4. Ancient people h______ for food.5. I don’t have the s_______ for supper.6. Do you live in this a_______.7. The earthquake costs great l_______.8. By 1881, the population of Ireland had ______________ (减少) to 5.2 million.9. China is getting more and more ________ (强大) in the world.10. The climate __________ (影响) the amount of the rainfall last year.11. A tiger is a very _________(凶猛的) kind of animal. However, it won’t attack you if you don’t. attack them.12. I'd a____________ it if you let me get on with my job13. Fresh fruit and vegetables c________ plentiful Vitamin C.14. Very few people s___________ in losing weight and keeping it off.15. He showed no m_________ to his enemies.16. Dave didn't r__________ to any of her emails, which made her angry.17. It is a rule that our baggage should be i_______ by customs officers(海关人员).18. I am busy, so I have to e_________ a housekeeper to look after my children.2. _____________________ the teacher, He fell far behind other students as a result oflaziness.3. The government is doing its best to ______________ those rare animals ________being hunted.4. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t ___________________ it.5. Elephants would ___________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.6. Children’s lives are ________________ every time they cross the road.7. The two communities live together _________________.8. Hearing the funny story, all of us _______________________.9. Why don't you start out early ________________ you don't have to hurry?10. No one was hurt, and we all smiled _______________.四．用所给词的正确形式填空1.The plane crashed and _______________(burst) into flames.2.The enemy killed the villages _______________(mercy).3.A new law has been made ______________(protect) the animal from_______________(harm).4.He was deeply _______________(affect ) by my words.5.You can’t _______________(full) appreciate foreign literature in translation.6.I tried to discuss it with her but only succeed ______________(介词）making her angry.7.Our company ___________________(employ) about one hundred people last year.8.The flood did a lot of _______________(harm) to the crops.9.The shelter gave her _______________(protect) from wind and rain.10.Winter is the best time for _______________(hunt) in the mountain areas.11.The dentist _______________(inspect) the c hildren’s teeth twice a year.12.He could remember every small incident _______________(clear).13.After _______________ (wash) her hands, the girl went on to rub them dry.14.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values _______________(affect) our daily life.15.His __________ (raise) his arm gave her __________(protect) from the heavy blow.16.We should pay attention to __________(protect) the environment to offer our childrena good livng place.五.品句填词A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。

人教新课标知识点总复习必修二_Unit_4_Wildlife_protection概要

Unit 4 Wildlife protection核心单词1. decreasev. 减少；（使）变小；变少n.减少；降低；减少的数量，其后常接介词in/of联想拓展decrease (sth.) to/by ... 减少到/了……increase vi.&vt. 增加；增长；增强n.增加；增加的数量increase to/by ...增加到/了……on the decrease/increase 在减少/增加易混辨析reduce/decreasereduce 强调在“数量、大小，程度或强度”方面下降或减少。

decrease 侧重强调“稳定地，逐渐地，不断地”减少。

They are making every effort to decrease the production cost. 他们正在尽力降低生产成本。

The membership decreased to 150.会员数减少到了150人。

The number of students in the class has decreased by 20.班级里的人数减少了20人。

There has been a decrease in our imports.我们的进口数量减少了。

高手过招完成句子（原创）①这些措施将有助于降低生产成本。

will help the cost of production.②人口出生率正在下降。

The birthrate is .答案：①These measures; decrease②on the decrease2. suggestvt. 建议；提出（意见、计划、理论等）；暗示；表明常用结构：suggest+doing 建议做……suggest sb./sb.’s doing sth.建议某人做某事（不说suggest sb. to do sth.）suggest sth. to sb.向某人提议……（不能说suggest sb. sth.）suggest (to sb.)+that从句(向某人)建议。

英语全能人教版讲义必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ. 多维记忆重点单词※核心单词速记1. wild adj. 野生的; 未开发的2. decrease vi. &vt. 减少; (使)变小; 或变少3. mercy n. 仁慈; 宽恕; 怜悯4. certain adj. 确定的; 某一; 一定5. importance n. 重要(性)6. appreciate vt. 鉴赏; 感激; 意识到7. ine n. 收入8. bite vt. &vi. (bit, bitten) 咬; 叮; 刺痛9. inspect vt. 检查; 视察10. fierce adj. 凶猛的; 猛烈的※联想单词串记11. protection n. 保护→protect vt. 保护; 防卫12. hunt vt. &vi. 打猎; 猎取; 搜寻→hunter n. 猎人; 搜寻者13. respond vi. 回答; 响应; 做出反应→response n. 响应; 反应; 回答14. distant adj. 远的; 远处的→distance n. 距离; 远方15. relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除; 减轻痛苦的事物→relieve vt.解除; 缓解16. contain vt. 包含; 容纳; 容忍→container n. 集装箱; 容器17. affect vt. 影响; 感动; 侵袭→affection n. 喜爱; 感情→effect n. 影响; 效果; 作用18. succeed vi. 成功vt. 接替; 继任→success n. 成功; 胜利; 成功的人或事物→successful adj. 成功的19. harm n. &vt. 损害; 危害→harmful adj. 有害的; 能造成损害的→harmless adj. 无害的; 无恶意的20. employ vt. 雇用; 利用(时间、精力等)→employer n. 雇主; 老板→employee n. 雇员→employment n. 使用; 雇用单句语法填空1. Fruit juices can be harmful (harm) to children’s teeth.2. We congratulated them on the successful(success) pletion of the project.3. Changes in farming methods have badly affected employment (employ) in the area.4. Why do you think environmental protection(protect) is important in America?5. What’s the distance(distant) to the station?6. She is still hunting (hunt) for a new job.7. The container contains(contain) a drink that doesn’t contain any alcohol.8. They were deeply affected (affect) by the news of her death.9. The product was developed in response(respond) to customers’demands.Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语1. die out灭亡; 逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地; 和睦地; 安详地3. in danger (of)在危险中; 垂危4. in relief 如释重负; 松了口气5. burst into laughter突然笑起来; 大声笑了出来6. protect. . . from. . . 保护……不受……(危害)7. pay attention to注意8. e into being形成; 产生9. according to按照; 根据……所说10. so that 以至于; 结果用以上短语的适当形式填空1. Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert.2. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs.3. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume, so I don’t know if there is something to pay attention to.4. On hearing the funny story, everyone present burst into laughter.5. He smiled in relief after he heard the news that he had passed the exam.6. The two countries which used to be at war now live in peace.7. The government should take measures to protect the environment from being polluted.8. Do you know when the Australian Federation officially came into being?Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式1. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal(在那里我能找到……的那种动物)that gave fur to make this sweater. (where引导定语从句)2. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests(按照世界野生生物基金会的建议). (as引导的方式状语从句)3. After a while she saw some zebra with black and white lines going beneath their stomachs (它们身上有一直延伸到……的黑白相间的条纹). (with的复合结构)4. It is a pity that(遗憾的是)in the story nobody helped the dodo. (It is+n. +that. . . 句型)句式仿写1. 我想住在一个阳光充足的国家。