广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态13(新)
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词时态和语态精讲精炼10Word版含答案
动词时态和语态精讲精炼10310.All the employees except the manager ____ to work online at home.A.encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查时态和主谓一致。
〖解析〗主语是all the employees(复数) , 而不是the manager, 排除答案A和C;又因all the employees与encourage是被动关系, 要用被动语态, 排除B, 故选D。
311.The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _____by 2006. A. has been completed B. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗结合语境, 应用被动形式;by 2006说明该动作现在尚未结束。
312. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider 〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗根据but she hasn’t decided yet (尚未决定) 可知, 从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学, 现在还在考虑。
表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在, 并且现在依然在发生的动作, 用现在完成进行时, 现在完成进行时由“have/has been doing”构成, 所以选B。
广东省天河区高考英语二轮复习 语法精讲精炼 动词时态和语态06
动词时态和语态精讲精炼06125.The church tower which ________will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查被动语态。
〖解析〗Restore意思为修复, 而最后一句表明工程还未完成, 因此为正在修复中, 答案选D.126.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ________before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised〖答案〗D〖考点〗现在完成时的被动语态〖解析〗127.–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You________a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查将来进行时〖解析〗--猜猜看, 我们已经得到了今年夏天去香港的短期签证--太棒了, 你到时候将会感受到不同的文化128.----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查时态用法。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词02
非谓语动词精讲精炼02【考点诠释】考点一、考查谓语动词与非谓语动词的识别英语句子至少应该包括主语与谓语两部分, 而多数情况下谓语都由动词来充当。
如果对句子成分划分不清,把谓语动词与非谓语动词混淆, 做题效果可想而知。
要克服这一毛病,关键在于正确判断、识别动词在句中是否充当谓语。
如:1. The children (play) _____ the violin over there will go on the stage next week.根据句子结构,我们可以看出这是一个简单句。
主语是The children,谓语部分是will go考点二、考查作状语的非谓语动词的辨析作状语的非谓语动词主要考查其各种形式的辨析,即是选择动词不定式、现在分词还是过去分词作状语, 不同的状语对非谓语动词的要求不同。
动词不定式主要作目的、结果和原因状语;现在分词和过去分词主要作时间、原因、条件、让步、方式和伴随状语,两者不同之处在于:现在分词作状语时,现在分词的动作就是句子主语的动作,即它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语,它们之间的关系是主动关系,而过去分词作状语时,虽然它的逻辑主语也是句子的主语,但过去分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作,它们之间的关系是被动关系。
请看下面例题:1.____tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.A) To get B) To have gotC) Getting D) Have got一般来说,在句子中没有连接词的情况下, 逗号是无力连接两个句子的。
据此,首先可以确定这是一个简单句,非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语。
依据非谓语动词短语get tired of 与其逻辑主语Julia之间的主动关系,以及谓语动词与非谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生,没有明显的先后顺序,可以断定应用现在分词一般式作原因状语,即“由于厌倦了Tom只说不做的工作态度”,故正确答案为C。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼11 Word版.doc
动词与动词短语精讲精炼11406your book, and do your work first. You may read it later.A.Put out B.Put away C.Put up D.Put on答案 B407.Without proper lessons, you could ______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. turn upB. catch upC. pick upD. draw up答案 C408.The mother opened the door quietly so as not to ______ the sleeping baby.A. upsetB. interruptC. disturbD. release答案 C409.Do you think our great ship will the hurricane?A.live with B.go throughC.die from D.live through答案 D410.The lift _____ and we were trapped inside it.A.broke down B.broke up C.broke out D.broke in答案 A411.Only ticket–holders were to the stadium for the concept given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowedB. askedC. agreedD. admitted答案 D412.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up答案 A413.The police have ________anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. admitted toB. appealed toC. allowed forD. called for答案 B414.I couldn’t ________what they were saying, for they spoke to me at once.A. listen toB. make outC. hearD. make up答案 B415.When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s,cars,coal and construction,which lead to Beijing's thick air pollution.A.refers to B.comes to C.happens to D.speaks to答案 B416.Without ___ his notes, the professor gave such a great lecture that the audience ____ applause.A.referring to; burst into B.looking for; burst outC.bringing up; burst into D.setting down; burst out答案 A417.--- I know you’ve always been interested in seeing different places, and experiencing different cultures.--- Yes, I always think that the experience I_________will help me find a good job when I come back.A. winB. succeedC. gainD. achieve答案 C418.“Terrorists _______ war on the United States, and war is what they got.” Bush said.A. attackedB. declaredC. foughtD. offered答案 B419.---Which do you like better, the play or the film?---I ____ the film.A. likeB. enjoyC. preferD. see答案 C420.She had no idea how it _____ that her husband met with trouble again.A. came aboutB. came outC. came acrossD. came up答案 A421.The film directed by Frank is wonderful and it has certainly _______ my expectations.A. led toB. agreed toC. lived up toD. attended to答案 C422.--- Cinderella has been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years.--- No wonder she_______ above her colleagues in Chinese.A. stands outB. sticks outC. comes outD. sorts out答案 A423.Whether ways will be found to help China _______ the current world financial crisis is just _______ worries the public.A. prevent; thatB. survive; whatC. forbid; thatD. quit; what答案 B424.He ____ some French while he was on a business trip in Paris.A. Went outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in答案 BHu Jintao on Tuesday ________ resuming(继续)cross-strait talks on the basis of the "1992 Consensus" as early as possible, to resolve problems in a practical manner.A. called onB. called inC. called forD. called at答案 C426.As he has ______ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A. consumedB. exhaustedC. wastedD. torn答案 B427.---What field will your son go into after graduation?---He ________ a good electrical engineer.A. promisesB. turnsC. makesD. proves答案 A428.You’d better fly somewhere in the west. Then you ca n _________ a hire car and travel around.A. take upB. get onC. pick upD. turn on答案 C429.---What's the matter with you, Lucy?---After the long walk, my legs ___________ and I couldn't go any farther.A. gave offB. gave inC. gave upD. gave out答案 D430.Varieties of programmes in the TV station ________ many different types of interest and taste among the public.A. cater toB. appeal toC. apply toD. adjust to答案 AAs they haven’t a child of their own, they’re going to _____a little girl.A. acceptB. receiveC. adaptD. adopt答案 D432.All the training you have been doing seem to have____ handsomely.A. put offB. called offC. paid offD. broken off答案 C433.Considering your salary, you should _______ at least 100 dollars a week.A. put upB. put forwardC. put asideD. put out答案 C434.His little daughter was so unique, he could easily _____ her ____ in the crowd.A. pick, outB. pick, upC. make, upD. help, out答案 A435.I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly_________my feelings in words.A. conveyB. carryC. transmitD. communicate答案 A436.Jim was not _______ to the club, because at that time he was not a member of it.A. allowedB. permittedC. admittedD. promoted答案 C437.The moment I saw her, I _________ her, although she changed a lot through years.A. knowB. realizedC. recognizedD. noticed答案 C438.Childhood memories which I thought had ______away now came back fresh.A. runB. passedC. fadedD. fled答案 C439.Sometimes the police are not absolutely sure that someone has committed a crime, but ________ him of having done it.A. chargeB. suspectC. inspectD. doubt答案 B440.For us Senior Three students, believing that our hard work will______can strengthen our confidence.A. take offB. pay offC. keep offD. get off答案 B441.Would you please say your number again? I didn’t _____ just now.A. put it downB. put it upC. put it outD. put it off答案 A442.The after-class discussion ________ whether they should go for an autumn outing.A. depends onB. centres onC. keeps onD. attends on答案 B443.The railway construction had to be stopped for ____ money.A. short ofB. result ofC. need ofD. lack of答案 D444.Janet get angry if you disagree with her.A.leads to B.sticks to C.relates to D.tends to答案 D445.A completely new situation will _________ when the examination system comes intoexistence.A. riseB. ariseC. arouseD. raise答案 B446.It is generally ________ that smoking is harmful to our health.A. acceptedB. receivedC. combinedD. collected答案 A447.Lucy was completely ______ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.A. kicked outB. worn outC. handed outD. put out答案 B448.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually________ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. acceptsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. adjusts答案 D449.After the whistle rang, the coach appeared in the field. Behind him the team wearing black and white suits.A. hadB. walkedC. was followedD. led答案 B450.We must every penny we spend during a business trip.A. account forB. take onC. make upD. turn out答案 A451.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still _______ young people.A. appeals toB. attracts toC. accounts forD. apply for答案 A152.Though not tall enough, the boy is believed to ____ a good basketball player some day.A. followB. turnC. makeD. create答案 C453.They made friends with each other and formed a band in 1998, but then__________ after a quarrel about its future.A. broke downB. broke upC. split awayD. departed away 答案 B454.They wouldn’t ______ to call the police at the first sign of trouble. They did it right away.A. hesitateB. accelerateC. bargainD. expand答案 A455.The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled答案 A456.Mary and Joan quarreled, but they after a while.A. put upB. brought upC. made upD. set up答案 C457.The President a speech at the meeting this morning.A. statedB. issuedC. addressedD. delivered答案 A458.Our country has great changes in the past 20 years ,which are the result of reform and opening-up.A . appeared B. happened C. taken place D. witnessed答案 D。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼完形填空04
完形填空精讲精炼0410.A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly __1_ the students’ friend. As they went 2 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to 3 a poor man who was employed in a field 4 . The student turned to the professor, saying: “Let us play the man 5 : we will hide his shoes, and 6 ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 7 when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 8 ourselves at the 9 of the poor. But you are 10 , and may give yourself a much greater 11 by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 12 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and 13 the field to the path 14 he had left his coat and shoes. While 15 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 16 , he stooped down(弯下腰) to feel 17 it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his countenance(面部表情). He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and proceeded to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 18 on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there 20 affected, and his eyes filled with tears.1. A. held B. kept C. named D. called2. A. along B. on C. over D. back3. A. get to B. stick to C. belong to D. object to4. A. close by B. far C. faraway D. near5. A. a game B. a trick C. a joke D. a word6. A. hide B. have C. let D. make7. A. pleasure B. sorrow C. disappointment D.anxiety8. A. make B. treat C. amuse D. laugh9. A. money B. expense C. value D. pay10. A. poor B. kind C. honest D. rich11. A. pleasure B. money C. thought D. good12. A. notice B. watch C. observe D. see13. A. came about B. came across C. came into D. came by14. A. where B. on which C. there D. which15. A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. changing16. A. soft B. terrible C. strange D. hard17. A. what B. how C. whether D. why18. A. increased B. put C. doubled D. reduced19. A. spoke of B. told of C. talked about D. said about20. A. heavily B. slightly C. easily D. deeply 【答案与解析】这是一篇记叙文。
广东省天河区高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和
动词时态和语态精讲精炼14535.Over the past 30 years,China significant changes in comprehensive national strengththanks to the reform and opening-up policy.A. witnessedB. were witnessingC. has witnessedD. will have witnessed答案 C536.--- Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you?--- Why that early? I ______ .A. will be sleepingB. have sleptC. have been sleepingD. will sleep答案 A537.—Is Tom still smoking?— No. By next Saturday he _______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will goB. will have goneC. goesD. has been going答案 B538.---Would you like to join us in playing the game?---I’m sorry, but my homework ______ by now.A. hasn’t finishedB. hasn’t been finishedC. isn’t finishedD. won’t be finished答案 B539.The snow has come down so heavily at times; it _____ rescuers from searching forpeople.A. is delayingB. has delayedC. had delayedD. will delay答案 B540.The father, along with his four children _______ Hangzhou. When they will be back ______fixed.A. have gone to, isn’tB. had gone to, is notC. went to, aren’tD. has gone to, has not been答案 D541.When I arrived at the theater, the first singer ______ and the audience _______ .A. had finished singing ; were clapping.B. had finished singing ; had clapped.C. finished speaking ; clapped.D. finished singing ; were clapping.答案 A542.Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People __________ to askhow I am going to spend the money.A. are phoningB. phoneC. will phoneD. had phoned答案 A543.---Remember the first time we____ , Ed ?---Of course, I do. You _____ a song on the stage.A. have met; sangB. met; sangC. met; were singingD. have met; have sung544.He works in a company now. He _____ for 25 years in a factory.A. workedB. had workedC. has workedD. works.答案 A545.--- Can I take my car now?--- Oh, sorry. It _____and won’t be ready for two hours.A. has been repairedB. was repairedC. is being repairedD. has repaired答案 C546.We ______ there when it ______ to rain.A. would get; beganB. were getting; would beginC. were about to get; beganD. had got; had begun答案 C547.My roommate Lucy ____, but when I came in, she stopped.A. was phoningB. phonedC. had phonedD. is about to phone答案 A548.With home –schooling growing quickly in the United States, nobody knows exactly howmany American children at home.A.will teach B.taught C.are being taught D.are teaching 答案 C549.——Do you think Li Chen could do well in the job?——I’m afraid that it ________several months _______he is fit for the job.A. is; whenB. will be; beforeC. will be; afterD. was; before答案 B550.Since she left home, I have been worried about her and _____ well at all.A. was sleepingB. wasn’t sleepingC. haven’t been sleepingD. have been sleeping答案 C551.--- What’s wrong with your coat?--- Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ______ on it.A. satB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sitting答案 D552.—You speak very good French!—Thanks. I French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied答案 A553.A survey _______ in 2002 by the Computer Security Institute, a private organization in theUSA, showed that 90 percent of the 503 biggest companies and government departments questioned _______ their security systems _______ into in the previous year.A. conducted ; had ; brokeB. conducted; had had ; brokenC. was conducted ; had had ; brokenD. to be conducted; had ; broke答案 B554.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _____ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away答案 D555.--- Look at these black clouds . It _______ soon--- Sure. If only we ________ out.A .is raining, didn’t come B. is to rain, won’t start..C. will rain, haven’t startedD. is going to rain, hadn’t come答案 D556.---Do you know our town at all?---No, this is the first time I ____ here.A. have comeB. wasC. cameD. am coming答案 A557.What he says and what he does_________A. is not agreed.B. are not agreedC. doesn’t agreeD. don’t agree答案 D558.Unluckily, when I dropped in , Dr. Smith ____, so we only had time for a few words.A. was just leavingB. has just leftC. had just leftD. just left答案 A559.The boy insisted that he the money and he at once.A. not steal; be set freeB. hadn't stolen; be set freeC. didn't steal; should be set freeD. hadn't stolen; set free答案 B560.---Have you heard that Tom, along with his parents, __________ to Japan?--- Really? No wonder I haven’t seen him these days.A. has beenB. have beenC. has goneD. have gone答案 C561.As your spoken English gets better, so_____ your written English.A. willB. doesC. isD. has答案 A562.---Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?---I ______, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t答案 C563.They are good friends and they __________ many happiness and sorrows together.A. had lived throughB. live throughC. lived throughD. have lived through答案 D564.The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till YaoMing, the basketball star, arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. wouldwait答案 B565.My money ______. I’d better go to the bank to draw some in case I ______ none in hand.A. has run out; will haveB. is running out; haveC. has been run out of; will haveD. is running out of; have答案 B566.—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I ______ my ID card.—But where did you lose it?A. have lostB. lostC. had lostD. lose答案 A567.Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _______ out.A. have soldB. would sellC. was sellingD. had sold答案 D568.---Has your former classmate come from America?--Yes, he ______ there for eight years.A. have stayedB. stayC. stayedD. had stayed答案 C569.From Mr. Ma, I know that Mrs. Hu ________ English for many years and ________ rich in teaching experience.A. has taught; isB. has taught; wasC. teaches; isD. was teaching; was答案 A570.The problem so severe that all Internet users are affected by it either directly or indirectly.A. becomesB. has becomeC. had becomeD. is becoming答案 B572.--Why does the river smell terrible?--Because large quantities of water__________.A.have polluted B.is being pollutedC.has been polluted D.have been polluted答案 D573.The company _______ a rise in salary for ages but nothing has happened yet.A. has been promisingB. had promisedC. promisedD. promises答案 A574.Only when the coach saw that his team ______ did he feel relaxed, waiting for the last few minutes to pass.A. had wonB. wonC. was winningD. winning答案 C575.--- Have you handed in your papers?--- Yes, we have. I guess they ___________ now.A. have correctedB. are correctedC. are being correctedD. are correcting答案 C576.----What bad luck that we _______ the football match in the last 3 minutes!---- Especially when we _________ so hard in the past two months.A. had lost; trainedB. were losing; had trainedC. have lost; have trainedD. lost; have been training577.In this experiment,they are wakened several times during the night and asked to report what they .A.had just been dreaming B.had just dreamedC are just dreaming D.have just been dreaming答案 D578.The cause he had devoted himself to __________a perfect success.A. provingB.provedC. was provedD.has been proved答案 B579.-Are you tired now? You your homework all the evening.-Actually, I haven’t finished it.A.have done B.had done C.did D.have been doing 答案 D580.----Good morning. Doctor Brown’s office.----Hello, this is Tom Smith. Could you please tell Doctor Brown I ____? My car____ start.A.was delayed,doesn’tB. will be delayed, won’tC. am delayed, didn’t D would delay, mustn’t答案 B581.— Could you lend me that book you _______ me about when I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling582.I can guess you were hurry You_______ your sweater inside out.A. had worn B.are wearingC.were having on D.were dressing 答案 B583.—Could you meet me at the airport?—I’d like to,but I’m afraid I a very important meeting when you return.A.will have attended B.was attendingC.am attending D.will be attending答案 D584.---- Where is mother?---- She is in the kitchen. She ______ the house work all morning.A. is doingB. was doingC. has doneD. has been doing答案 D。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词时态和语态精讲精炼16Word版含答案
动词时态和语态精讲精炼16640.I realized strength and courage aren’t always __________ in medals and victories, butsometimes in the struggles we went through.A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased答案A641.The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already .A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out答案A642.Don't try to call John at 11:30 tomorrow morning because he class at that time.A.is going to attend B.will attendC.is to attend D.will be attending答案D643.Unfortunately,when I got to her flat,she ______,SO we had only time for a few words.A.just left B.had just left C.has just left D.was just leaving答案D644.By the end of last year,another new theme park completed in that area.A.was being B.would be C.has been D.had been答案D645.Kate on her now novel,which is supposed to come out next month.A.has been working B.had workedC.will be working D.was working答案A646.Profits in his company went up by 25% last year, and ___ ___ so far this year though thefinancial situation is bad.A. haven’t decreasedB. didn’t decreaseC. haven’t been decreasedD. weren’t decreased答案A647.Mr. White works with an import and export company, but he ____ __ for thisindustrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has workedB. worksC. has been workingD. is working答案D648.一How long have you been in this office?一Just a few minutes.I ______ here together with my cousin.A.have walked B.had walked C.have been walking D.walked答案D649.—Tom, can you answer my question?—Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens, I ________about something else.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. will thinkD. have thought答案B650.—Jeff, you look so excited today.—Sure I am, I ______ a good job in a big company, you know.A. offeredB. will offerC. have been offeredD. was offered答案C651.My daughter ______ in a restaurant for the summer, but she doesn’t like very much.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. works答案B652.He has been receiving phone calls from joumalists since he became famous.Theyto know what will become of his life in the futare.A.have wanted B.are wanting C.want D.wanted答案C653.Why not come over at the weekend?The children seeing you again.A.enjoyed B.will enjoy C.would enjoy D.have enjoyed 答案 B654.The Amazon valley is very important to the natural balance of the earth.Forty percent of the world’s oxygen there.A.produces B.has produced C.is produced D.has been produced 答案C655.Mr.Green was out of town last week.He a medical conferenceA.will attend B.had attended C.was attending D.would attend答案C656.If a computer crashes,you will lose the file you_________on if you don’t save it early enough.A.are working B.work C.will work D.worked答案A657.一May I have some more coffee,please?一I’m sorry,but there doesn’t seem to beA.1eft any B.any left C.leaving any D.any leaving答案B658.Stella, you things about, Look, what a mess in your room!A always throwB have always throwC are always throwingD have always been throwing答案C659.一Ring me at 5 am? No.better not so early! I .一I got it.A.will sleep B.sleep C.am sleeping D.wiJl be sleeping 答案D660.Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts to use botanical fuel as a source of power.A.have made B.having made C.are being made D.will be making答案C661.—Have you finished your essay?—Half when you come back.A.has been done B.is doneC.be done D.will have been done答案 D662.一Why are you so excited,John?—Our class got the first prize in the singing contest at last,which we _______forward to.A.have been looking B.had been lookingC.looked D.had looked答案A663.My stomach me. I thought it was going away,but now it’s getting worse and worse.A.was killing B.is killing C.kills D.killed答案B664.The number of students admitted annually to this school from more thart 2.000 in the year 2.000 to some 3,000 last yeat.A.increases B.has increased C.is increasing D.increased答案B665.Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught down when the bell rang.A.to aken B.taking C.taken D.been taken答案D666.—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really? For how many years ______ each other?A. didn’t you seeB. haven’t you seenC. hadn’t you seenD. don’t you see答案C667.Hollywood star Sharon Stone’s words on Sichuan earthquake ______ her image. Nobody in China ______ her any more.A. destroyed; would likeB. has destroyed; likesC. destroyed; will likeD. had destroyed; liked答案B668.I really 1ike this song as it is often heard______ everywhere in China.A.singing B.sung C.having sung D.to sing答案B669.P1ease stop to have a rest.You ____the washing machine the whole morning,A.have repaired B.were repairingC.have been repaired D.have been repairing答案 D670.Don’t ring me up between 3 and 4.I ______ an important talk with the boss thenA.have had B.have C.would have D.will be having 答案D671.一I like British culture very much,and I once went to London.一How long there?A.did you stay B.have you stayedC.were you staying D.had you stayed答案A672.一This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.—Yes,I know him very well ,He in Africa with animals for ten years.A has worked B.had worked C.has been working D.worked答案D673.The chief engineer hopes they everything ready before we the project next monthA .will have got ; startB are getting ; startC will be getting ;will startD have got ; shall start答案A674.He got "Jay Chou II" after the singing competition and the name ______ever since.A. was usedB. is usedC. had been usedD. has been used答案D675.It hard now,otherwise we could have a barbecue on the beach.A.rainedB.is rainingC.rainsD.would rain答案 B676.—Why did you leave the water running in the sink?—Heavens!I guess I to turn it off.A.forgotB.have forgottenC.will forgetD.had forgotten答案 A677.None of them the thin girl could keep her end up and came out first in the internationalmarathon.A.have predictedB.would predictC.were predictedD.had predicted678.His father,a famous university professor,who is said to have started his teaching career in Australia,in Nanjing University for more than twenty years.A.has workedB.workedC.is workingD.will work答案 B679.Astronomers more bad news for the former planet Pluto recently.A.had announcedB.have announcedC.were announcedD.are announced答案 B680.—I my son to Laos for sightseeing.—I would rather you didn’t do that,for the bird flu several lives there.A.took;claimedB.am taking;has claimedC.took;had claimedD.will take;claimed答案 B681.—I’m sorry,my mind .What you ?—You are always absent-minded in class.A.am wandering;do;sayB.wandered;had;saidC.wandered;did;sayD.was wandering;did;say答案 D682.—We should get together next week.—Sounds like a plan!I you a call.A.will giveB.would giveC.have given答案 A683.—Gina has a sweet tooth and loves meat more than anything else.—No wonder she weight so fast.A.gainsB.gainedC.had gainedD.isgaining答案 D684.—Have you ever visited the Opera House?—Yes.When I was in Sydney,I it twice.A.have visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.would visit答案 B685.—Has Ingrid handed in her paper yet?—I’m not sure.She on it last week.A.was workingB.has workedC.workedD.had worked答案 A686.—the baseball match might be put off.—Yes,well,it all depends on the weather.A.I had been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m to be toldD.I’ve been told答案 D687.Where were you at lunch time? I a seat for you in the dining hall.A.savedB.was savingC.have savedD.had saved688.—I’ve been told that John from his journey to Indis.What about visiting him tonight?—Great.I’ll call for you at 6:30 p.m.A.had come backB.is backC.came backing back答案 B689.—Have you called Mr.Johnson?—Yes,he back before tomorrow noon.So he can attend our meeting on time.A.expectedB.is expectedC.is expectingD.isto expect答案 B690.Some Olympic officials have come to China to see how Beijing for this year’s games.A.preparesB.will prepareC.is being preparedD.isprepared答案 D691.—Where you put my dictionary?—I left it on your desk when you to Tom.A.did;spokeB.have;were speakingC.had;were speakingD.had;spoke答案 B692.—What did you do last Sunday,Peter?—Well,I to see a friend of mine,but in the end I stayed at home doing nothing.A.was goingB.has goneC.wentD.had gone答案 A693.—I seem to have too much trouble with my new work,sir.—I don’t think so.You very well.A.are doingB.will doC.will be doingD.had done答案 A694.—Perhaps an e-pal is someone I make friends with on the Internet.Am I right?—Yes,you it.A.guessedB.were guessingC.have been guessingD.are guessing答案 A695.It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the mealA.servesB.servedC.is servedD.to be served答案 C696.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You ought to have come,but ?A.why notB.how is it goingC.why didn’t youD.why don’t you答案 C697.—Hurry,Kitty!—Oh,damn!Both my legs are nearly to give out.I for hours like a dog.A.have walkedB.walkedC.have been walkingD.amwalking答案 C698.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she all day long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read答案 A699.Julia became quite cross when Mike up,for she had stood in the rain for half an hour waitingfor him.A.turnedB.would turnC.was turningD.had turned答案 A700.Tian Liang,a famous diver on the Chinese diving team,two Olympic gold medals in fouryears.A.has wonB.will winC.had wonD.won答案 D701.—Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on.—Then,where was I?—You `you didn’t adapt to the way that the people lived there.A.had saidB.saidC.were sayingD.had been saying答案 C—May I speak to your manager at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?—I’m sorry.He to Shanghai by then.A.will have flownB.had flownC.can have flownD.has flown答案 A703.The dustmen will continue strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.A.didB./C.hadD.would答案 B704.—Mr.Black this week?—No.He is on holiday.A.Has;workedB.Does;workC.Did;workD.Is;working答案 D705.World War Ⅱwhen Anthony started school in 1942.A.had been foughtB.was fightingC.was being foughtD.was fought答案 C706.They met one day in college while she was reading a book in the library and he downbeside her.A.was sittingB.satC.had sitD.sits答案 BI in a foreign trade company for five years.Still,I don’t regret having given up thewell-paid post.A.workedB.have workedC.was workingD.had worked答案 A708.Kobe Bryant hopes to play for the Chicago Bulls,but so far the two teams to a trade.A.didn’t agreeB.don’t agreeC.haven’t agreedD.hadn’t agreed答案 C709.—Have you completed the project?—I’m sorry to tell you that we it when we found how much it .A.have abandoned;costsB.abandoned;costC.had abandoned;costD.abandoned;would cost答案 D710.When you arrive,I in reception for you.A.waitB.am waitingC.am going to waitD.will be waiting答案 D711.—Where is your new home now?—In the new developed zone.But I downtown for five years.A.have livedB.had livedC.livedD.was living答案 CMr.Alcott told me that four fifths of the houses .A.have been sold outB.had been sold outB.were sold out D.was sold out答案 B713.The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small black box which placed underthe minister’s car.A.has beenB.was beingC.had beenD.would be答案 C714.—How’s that? Who broke the glass?—Well,it me.I was doing my homework the whole evening.A.hasn’t beenB.hadn’t beenC.weren’tD.wasn’t答案 D715.He was on stage many times.Today,however,he isn’t as calm as he .A.grewB.stayedC.appearedD.became答案 C716.—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh,no,I forgot.I her now.A.am going to callB.will callC.callD.am to call答案 B717.—Did you finish your project,Marie?—No.I was going to type it out but I visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have答案 A718.Little Tony is generally healthy,but every now and then he a cold.A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.catches答案 D719.—Late again! Where ?—Sorry,I in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier.A.were you;have got stuckB.have you been;have got stuckC.were you;got stuckD.have you been;got stuck答案 D。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词与动词短语02
动词与动词短语精讲精炼02十一、感官使役动词类这类动词后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的时候,表示动作已经完成或表示动作的全过程;后接动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语时,表示动作正在进行,后接过去分词时表示一个被动动作已经完成。但在被动结构中作主语补足语的动词不定式要带to。这类动词有see, look at, watch, notic, observe, hear, feel, listen to, make, let等。例如:I saw two boys playing football on the playground.We often heard this song sung by our students after class.When I stayed at home, I often made my little brother cry, but last week, I was made to cry by my little brother.十二、系动词类能用作系动词的词后面常接形容词或名词作表语,此时动词没有进行时态和被动语态。这类动词有be, appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, smell, grow, turn, go, come, run, fall, make, remain, continue, stand, lie, sit, exist等。例如:This roasted duck looks good and smells delicious.On hearing the news he looked sad and he looked at me sadly.My brother remained silent all time at the meeting.The speech he made proved disappointing.十三、后接动名词作宾语的动词类此类动词及短语动词后面接动名词作宾语。这类动词和短语动词有mind, risk, avoid, enjoy, escape, keep, suggest, appreciate, practise, delay, finish, forbid, deny, feel like, look forward to, can't help, keep(on), miss, be used to, excuse, be worth, imagine, put off, give up等。例如:He is considering finishing pratising playing the notes in order not to disturb others.The tiger escaped being killed by the hunter.十四、后接动词不定式作宾语的动词类这类动词后面常接动词不定式作宾语。它们有afford, agree, aim, arrange, ask, choose,decide, demand, determine, expect, refuse, wish, hope, order, promise, pretend, offer, happen, seem, make up one's mind, used, be about, be able, have等。例如: She pretended not to see me when I passed by.My father earns a low salary every month, so he can't afford to buy such an expensive car.十五、后面既可接动词不定式又可接动名词的动词类这类动词的后面既可接动词不定式又可接动名词。其中区别不大的有begin, continue, like, love, prefer, start, hate。意义有明显区别的有try to do(努力做), try doing(试着做), mean to do(打算), mean doing(意味着做), can't help doing(忍不住做), can't help to do(不能帮助做), remember doing(记得做过), remember to do(记住去做), regret doing (后悔做过), forget to do(忘记去做), forget doing(忘记做过), stop to do sth(停下正做的事去做另外一件事), stop doing sth(停止正在做的事), go on to do sth(接着做另一件事), go on doing sth(继续做某事)。例如:I am too busy today, so I can't help to wash the dishes. 今天太忙,我不能帮助刷盘子了。Hearing the story, I can't help laughing heartily. 听到这个故事,我情不自禁地笑了起来。十六、表示“需要”意义的动词类这类动词后面既可以直接接动名词,也可接动词不定式的被动式,但二者均可表示被动含义。这类动词有need, want, require, deserve等。例如:The new teaching building needs painting. (= The new teaching building needs to be painted.)Your suggestion deserves reconsidering. (= Your suggestion deserves to be reconsidered.)十七、用在虚拟语气中的动词类表示应该(或规劝、命令、建议、要求)等意义的动词后面,宾语从句中的谓语动词要用“should + 动词原形”的形式,其中should常常可以省略。这类动词有order, suggest, insist, advise, command, demand, require等。例如:Captain Cook commanded his men (should) jump into the sea.The police required that I (should) turn up.十八、用主动形式表示被动意义的动词类这类动词常用主动形式表示被动的意义,其后常跟副词well, easily, poorly, 用来说明主语的特点、性质或状态等。这类动词有break, burn, cook, cut, drive, eat, iron, keep, play, sell, last, open, shut, wear, wash, write, translate, print, run, read, operate 等。例如:The clothes my mother bought for me last year washed well.The pen writes smoothly.十九、不能用于被动语态和进行时的动词类这类动词不能用于被动语态,它们用作谓语动词时,也不能用于进行时。这类动词(短语)有become, cost, have, last, hold(容纳), fit, stand(忍受), suit, belong to, consist, exist, depend, happen, take place, run out(用完), break out, give out(耗尽), go out(熄灭), burst forth(突然爆发)等。例如:The car in the garage belongs to my elder brother.The chair gave out under the fat man.The fuel ran out on the way.二十、后接反身代词作宾语的动词类这类动词后面常接反身代词作宾语。它们有enjoy, seat, present, teach, help, devote, call, find, force等。例如:He taught himself law when free and devoted himself to teaching.He devoted himself to the revolution many years ago.The boy called himself a fool when he was told to leave the garden.短语动词是高考考查的一个热点,分析近年高考试题可知,高考对动词短语的考查主要有以下几个方式。
广东省高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态13
C. hadn’t me ntioned; is referring to
D. didn’t mention; was referring to
答案D
484.
The scientists predict that if present trends____, women in 400 years will be 2cm shorter and have healthier hearts.
A. is covered
B. was covered
C. are covered
D. has covered
答案B
495.
The letter_______, I went out to post it.
A. writing
B. having written
C. to write
D. having been written
A. have tried
B. have been trying
C. had tried
D. had been trying
答案B
511.
The truck ran down the hill, and the driver _________, according to the local newspaper, to have been killed.
C. painted
D. paint
答案A
504.
Thousands of people took part in the work when the Three Gorges ______.
A. would be built
广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼13 Word版.doc
动词与动词短语精讲精炼13510.When the disabled sportsman won a gold medal,a lot of people him on his Success.A.appreciated B.approved C.congratulated D.remarked 答案 C512.If you just spend your time gains and losses ,maybe you’ll get nothing in t he end.A. checkingB. weighingC. balancingD. examining答案 B513.Before _____ on our camping trip, we made sure that we have plenty of food and water in store.A. running outB. making outC. setting outD. working out答案 C514.They ____ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed答案 B515.Playing with fire can be very dangerous, or to ___ it another way, don’t try it like th is.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. put答案 D516.It could take months before evidence appears on how the bomb was made, and who ________.A. set it outB. set it upC. set it looseD. set it off答案 D517.— Sunny day, isn't it?— Let's hope the sunny weather for Saturday's tennis match.A. carries onB. moves onC. goes upD. keeps up518.You must learn to __________ trouble ahead and prevent it.A. get intoB. spotC. haveD. get rid of答案 B519.—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.—Don’t worry. We have already ____ two thirds of it.A. taken overB. got throughC. made upD. given away答案 B520.The central government is taking measures to ____ the prices of daily necessities.A.put down B.turn down C.bring down D.take down 答案 C521.He was in poor health,so the doctor him to drink wine.A.hoped B.demanded C.forbade D.prevented 答案 C522.At the meeting, student representatives ________some very good suggestions.A. put outB. put offC. put forwardD. put down答案 C523.Over time, the famous singer. Jay Zhou has developed and ______ his own singing style.A.got up B.turned up C.put up D.built up答案 D524.This problem may lead to more serious ones if___ unsolved.A. makingB. leftC. remainedD. keeping525.In my opinion, no search engine can ______ Baidu in searchscope and speed.A competeB equalC winD suit答案 B526.They are experienced porter(搬运工)who know how to the weight of the rocks they carry.A. spreadB. putC. launchD. take答案 A527.Mike Perham, a 17-year-old British teenager, finished his solo round-the-world sailboat trip last week, becoming the youngest person in the world to that.A. achieveB. tryC. devoteD. conduct答案 A528.Think twice and time will _____what you have chosen is right or not .A. knowB. sayC. seeD. tell答案 D529.Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through答案 D530.Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes up B.makes up C.saves up D.puts up答案 A531.The government is trying to do something to ____ a better understanding between the twoA. promoteB. raiseC. improveD. increase答案 A532.Millions of Shanghai citizens are learning to ____ English for the 2010 World Expo.A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say答案 B533.I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't _______________.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through答案 D534.It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out答案 C535.As we all know, the UK is a large country ____ four parts.A. consisting ofB. makes upC. consist ofD. is make up of答案 A536.Many Chinese airline companies had intended to get much of the business, but it ___ so bad.A. made outB. turned outC. went outD. carried out答案 B537.---Would you mind letting me ______ your laptop for another two weeks?----No problem.A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. bring答案 B538.Some educators that children should be rewarded for their great performance.A. assumedB. adoptedC. advocatedD. convinced答案 C539.—Shall I come to pick you up right now?—Sorry. I’m too busy to for the moment.A.get through B.get away C.get off D.get together答案 B540.The government has plenty of food and clothes of high quality to the people in Wenchuan.A.suffered B.arranged C.adjusted D.supplied答案 D541.Obama, the first black president in American history, ________ presidency on January 20th, 2009.A.set up B.held up C.took up D.picked up答案 D542.To deal with the global financial crisis, China ______ the international community to help developing countries.A. called onB. called upC. called inD. called for答案 A543.The question then ______ that the supply of drinking water in the mountainous area is serious.A. risesB. arisesC. raisesD. assesses 答案 B544.With oil price going down all the time, people __ to pay less for travelling.A. attemptB. requireC. supposeD. expect答案 D545.The questions listed here are just a few problems that teenagers may __ .A. come toB. come aboutC. come acrossD. come through答案 B546.I’d rather have a house of my own than one with someone else, no matter how small it is.A.to share B.sharin C.share D.have shared答案 C547.—But you didn't tell me it was time to leave!—I did.You must have been ________ by the performance.A.carried away B.carried out C.carried on D.carried off答案 A548.They finally managed to ________ the food supply to the disaster area.A.protect B.acquire C.secure D.deposit答案 C549.The couple ______ last year.They had lived together for twenty years, though.A.broke out B.broke away C.broke up D.broke down 高考资源网答案 C550.—So Helen, are we going for that Chinese meal you promised me?—Well, I kind of forgot to ______,so we'll have to do French.A.consult B.order C.reserveD.confirm答案 C551.Researchers from MIT, Harvard reported a study of human brains yesterday that may______ some new information for mental illnesses.A.create B.provide C.expect D.imagine 答案 B552.The people of Wenchuan are very brave, and they will surely _____ the problems caused by the earthquake.A.break down B.keep off C.break off D.get through答案 D553.The performance nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted 答案 D554.American Indians about five percent of the U.S.population.A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up答案 C555.After closing the envelope,the secretary me stamps on firmly.A.licked B.sucked C.struck D.stuck答案 D556.If you don't make up your mind to overcome your bad habits,you won’t be able to your goal.A.achieve B.win C.gain D.require答案 A557.It’s already 10 o'clock I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 答案 C558.How does it ____________that he is so badly-off when he earns quite a good salary?A. come outB. come aboutC. come upD. come along答案 B559.I called the airline to ____________ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada.A. obtainB. admitC. confirmD. appoint答案 C600.The students were told to their English before going abroad.A.give up B.use up C.polish up D.end up答案C。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习阅读理解精讲精炼20Word版含答案
阅读理解精讲精炼20109.CoconutCoconut trees can be seen all over the tropical countries everywhere in the world. Coconut trees need warm weather and produce green coconuts which are filled with a colorless coconut juice. If the coconut is fresh, inside are almost all juice and little flesh. Coconut milk is white in color and is extracted from coconut. Green coconuts have the size of a small ball. They have to be opened on top with a knife. You will get the whole coconut in front of you and you drink the coconut juice with a straw(吸管). Once you finish you can ask to cut the coconut in pieces and eat the flesh inside.DragonfruitDragonfruit's official name is Pitaya. It's a kind of fruit which is very tasteful despite its outside looks. The pink colored skin is not to be eaten. Cut the fruit in half and use a spoon to eat the grayish flesh. The black seeds can be eaten but they are not digestible.Cempedak(小木菠萝)Cempedak is a native kind of Malaysian fruit. The taste of the fruit is similar to the related Jackfruit(波罗蜜)with a hint of Durian(榴莲). A sweet, mild, and juicy flesh surrounds the peanut-like seeds in a thick layer. The outer cover of the fruit is slightly sticky. Cempedak can be eaten fresh.DurianDurian is one of those tropical fruits you love or hate. I was once told that the smell of durian is the “smell of hell” though I can not comment on this as I have never been to hell! I was also told that in many parts in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thai hotels, durian is not even allowed because of the smell. However, durian is a very popular tropical fruit in Malaysia. Durian is easy to recognize. They are huge green brownish fruits, usually sold at markets and on the roadside. It is known as “the King of Fruit” on the basis of the fact that it has many vitamins, calcium, iron and other minerals.20.Which of the following has the seeds that can be eaten?A.Coconut. B.Dragonfruit.C.Cempedak. D.Durian.21.According to the passage, we can learn that________.A.cempedak is the other name of JackfruitB.the home of cempedak is MalaysiaC.cempedak has the flavor of durianD.cempedak has a smooth cover22.In many Malaysia and Thai hotels, why is durian not even allowed?A.Because it can make eaters addicted.B.Because the local governments forbid the selling.C.Because it has a smelly flavor.D.Because it can be used as a weapon.23.Why is durian called “the King of Fruit”?A.Because it contains many vitamins and minerals.B.Because it looks strong.C.Because it has a strange flavor.D.Because all the people like it.【要点综述】文章向我们介绍了几种水果,以及这些水果的营养价值以及弊端。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼14 Word版.doc
动词与动词短语精讲精炼14601.If your race car isn’t insured,you may losing everything when it hits something solid.A.delay B.deny C.avoid D.risk答案 D602.After a long journey across the whole country from north to south,they found themselves as well as their clothes.A.picked out B.called out C.caught out D.worn out答案 D603.If Tom carries on working like this, he’ll _______sooner or later.A .break down B. give outC.get downD.hold on答案 A604.Bob said he was going to _______ himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired.A. pressB. addC. touchD. treat答案 D605.Excuse me, Mr Black, but I have to __________ you with a few questions.A. askB. botherC. disturbD. admire答案 B606.He was stopped by a policeman who __________ his name and address.A. claimedB. requestedC. requiredD. demanded答案 D607.After more than ten minutes’ break, the speaker ________ the story from where he left off (中止).A. kept onB. went onC. made upD. took up答案 D608.I don’t like people who try to __________ you with how much money they’ve got.A. impressB. showC. pressD. strengthen答案 A609.All of you ________ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A. are gatheringB. will gatherC. have gatheredD. gather答案 D610.The more one is _________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A. exposed toB. filled inC. caught onD. kept up答案 A611.—Excuse me, sir. I'd like to know if £500 can ________ the cost of a travel to Beijing?—I'm afraid not.A. provideB. payC. coverD. afford答案 C612.Giant pandas-Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, offered by the Chinese mainland, have their new home in Taipei Zoo.A.appealed to B.agreed to C.applied to D.adapted to 答案 D613.一Mr.Wang,may I join the relay race?一No problem.I’11______you and Dan in the race.A.0rder B.adjust C.place D.enter答案 D614.The secret of her success may _______ the fact that she knows when to study and when to play.A.result in B.1ie in C.fill in D.take in答案 B615.The town was surrounded by the enemy,but the people in town _____ until help came a month later.A.took off B.gave in C.got up D.held out答案 D616.It’s obvious that the Beijing Olympic Games a great seccess.A.kept B.showed C proved D.remained答案 C617.)Why do we have to Joan’S selfish behaviour?She should learn to care for others.A.keep upwith B.catch up with C.put up with D.come up with答案 C618.He tried to deal with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally ___ ____ and had to take a complete rest.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out答案 C619.The society today offers the young generation more chances to ______ their talent and skills.A.give out B.take in C.show off D.carry on答案 C620.He felt lonely in the first month abroad,but after a time he got alone and even got it.A.used to living;to enjoy B.used to live;to enjoyC.using to live;enjoying D.to be used to living;enjoying答案 A621.If we ,we don’t have regrets for what we did,but rather for things we did not do.A.turn back B.look back C.talk back D.move back答案 B622.After a successful operation,Catherine is beginning to_________ and will 80011 come back to school.A.pick up B.wake up C.grow up D.show up答案 A623.Jor dan’S performance_________ his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match.A.signaled B.promoted C.opposed D.inspired答案 D624.A truly creative person can tell the same story time after time and still with fresh ideas.A .come alongB come one upe out答案 C625.Jack must be worried about something You can it from the look on his face,A regardB recognizeC readD realize答案 C626.一Will a pencil ?一I’m afraid not.Only a pen can be used in the exam.A.count B.fit C.do D.satisfy答案 C627.You’re telling me a lie.Your facial expression has .A.given you away B given you outC.given you off D.given you up答案 A628.The good service at the hotel the poor food to some degree..A.got rid of B.got on with C.made up for D.made up of答案 C629.Mr.Smith is a good teacher except that he some of his students by criticizing tbem whenever they make a mistake.A.puts down B.puts up C.put s off D.puts away答案 A630.一What did she for so much money.—Nothing but a few CDs.A.pay B.spend C.buy D.prepare答案 C631.Foreign Minister of China used plain language to make the Chinese foreign policy to the whole world at the press conference last week.A.get through B.get across C.get over D.get around答案 B632.—Shall I ______ the raincoat?—No hurry. Leave it ______ it is. It looks like rain.A. put on; thereB. put on; whereC. put away; in the placeD. put away; where答案 D633.We can’t ______ our fate. Instead, we shou ld take a positive attitude to the present situation.A. submit toB. correspond toC. subscribe toD. compromise to答案 A634.Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ________ paper money for almostevery purchase.A.exchangeB.decreaseC. trade D replace答案 D635.There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. took upB. brought backC. kept backD. held up答案 D636.Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolationof lifein Alaska.A. break throughB. break downC.break intoD. break out答案 A637.Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away答案 D638.It was from the tower that Tom shouted to me,“_____till l set off.”A.Wait B.Waiting C.To wait D.Waited答案 A639.The committee decided to the best film the first prize.A.reward B.benefit C.pay D.award答案 D640.! The rescue workers are coming.A.Keep on B.Ho1d on C.Ho1d up D.Carry on 答案 B641.Lucycut down her daily spending in order to the financial storm.A.prevent B.survive C.keep D.quit答案 B642.It’s likely that he is the only American hip hop artist in China.A.to have ever lived B.to live everC.having ever lived D.ever living答案 C643.Something as simple as your face with cold water may clear your mind and reduce pressure.A.to wash B.wash C.to have washed D.washing答案 D644._____an email to our office in the given time--you will get a free present.A.Send B.To send C.Sending D.Having sent 答案 A645.Mary called me this morning and said that she had to from school for two days to look after her mother in hospital.A keep away B,stay away C leare alway D take away答案 B646.—Hello, Grand Hotel.—I’d like a room with a bath. How much do you______?A. askB. chargeC. affordD. pay答案 B647.We were hoping for a full team today but only five players _______A. turned upB. turned onC. turned downD. turned in答案 A648.This beer isn't bad;I’m beginning to a taste for it.A.acquireB.achieveC.obtainD.attain答案 A649.Their play a great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.expectedD.seized答案 B650.There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut,so you’ll have to it.A.go outB.go offC.go withoutD.go through 答案 C。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼it用法01
it用法精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读在高考中it一直是考查的重点,尤其是it, that 和one不同的指代功能。
试题注重情景的设置,需要利用特点语言环境中上下文的联系,正确分析结构,理解句意是做此类题目的关键。
命题的热点集中于以下几个方面: .1. it/that/one用法区别(it主要指代前面提到的同一物;one用来指代前面出现的单数名词,相当于a/an+单数名词,表泛指概念,往往是同类而同一物;that用来替代前面出现的特指的单数可数名词或特指的不可数名词,相当于the+单数/不可数名词)2. it用在某些动词后,如:enjoy,like,,dislike,resent,hate,don’t mind,be fond of,feel like,see to 之后, 即这些动词后面的宾语从句前要加it代替其后的从句3. 用于强调句或固定句型(it is/was …when/since/before…)中.4. 作形式宾语或形式主语(主要代替ving,to do或从句)5. 考查it 构成的习语,it也常表示抽象的情况,属于虚指. 如:Take it easy.●重要知识要点突破It的用法(一)作人称代词1、it代替前面(或后面)的单数名词或分句等所表示的事物。
e.g. You cannot eat your cake but have it.(it代替前面的cake)Although we cannot see it, there is air all around us. (it代替后面的air)They say he has left town, but I don’t believe it.(it代替前面They…town 分句中的情况)2、代替有生命但不能或不必分阴阳性的东西(包括婴儿)。
e.g. Yesterday we saw a big tree. It was fully twenty metres high. (it代替前面的tree)The baby cried because it was hungry. (it代替前面的baby)3、在某些习惯说法中,可以代替人。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼15Word版含答案
动词与动词短语精讲精炼15651.Bill Gates was so nice that he decided to ninety percent of his money to the charities.A.give upB.give awayC.give outD.give off答案 B652.Yao Ming is very famous now.However,his basketball career only after many years of hardwork.A.took onB.took offC.took upD.took out答案 B653.I’m not sure how much scholarship you will receive,but it will roughly your majorexpenses.A.coverB.affordC.payD.charge答案 A354.In Beijing,language volunteers are making use of every minute to their foreign languages because they must pass a written test and an interview.A.polish upB.take upC.put upD. make up答案 A655.Environmental groups intend to the pressure until the government changes the law.A.keep upB.make upC.pick upD.bring up答案 A656.The book for adults is not suitable for teenagers to read.A.providedB.intendedC.providingD.intending答案 B657.Doing science exercises often most of the students’ spare time.A.takes offB.takes upC.goes offD.goes up答案 B658.The book which at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.A.came aboutB.came upC.came outD.came around答案 C659.The poor mother,who had been ill in bed,had to have her little son by his uncle.A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.applied答案 B660.Due to cultural differences,most artists find it hard to Chinese crosstalk to westerners.A.get acrossB.get overe acrosse over答案 A661.—What the taxi drivers in Beijing to take up the study of English?—The successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.fortsB.demandsC.makesD.inspires答案 D662.It is easy to my car from others in the parking place;it has an advertisement for PanasonicTV on the back of it.A.make upB.find outC.pick upD.pick out答案 D663.The novel The Da Vinci Code a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案 B664.A recent survey shows that most of people’s money to the stock marketrather than thebank this year.A.enteredB.putC.wentD.attended答案 C665.You are driving me mad,Jack!My patience is .A.breaking outB.making outC.getting outD.giving out答案 D666.Now that the weather is warm,you can these warm coats till you need them next year.A.put overB.put offC.put awayD.put down答案 C667.—If we take a plane,we’ll of course have arrived in Paris by the next weekend.—Don’t be sure,we should the weather factory.What shall we do if it is foggy?A.leave aloneB.allow forC.look overD.take advantage of答案 B668.“One World One Dream”fully the universal values of the Olympic spirit—Unity,Friendship,Progress,Harmony,Participation and Dream.A.liftsB.reflectsC.understandsD.remarks答案 B669.It looks as if they are going to us 3,000 dollars for the concert hall.A.wantB.costC.demandD.charge答案 D670.—How much money do you need to the trip to Tibet?—I’m not sure about it,but it will cost at least 500 yuan.A.payB.chargeC.affordD.cover答案 D671.With oil price going up all the time,people to pay more for traveling.A.hadB.haveC.mustD.should答案 B672.—Shall we go out for a walk by the lake?—Sorry,I am too busy to for the moment.A.get awayB.get offC.get throughD.get together答案 A673.We teenagers are reminded to our manners in public places.A.mindB.noticeC.lookD.care答案 A674.Memories of her staying with the host family in China often to the mind of the Italianexchange student.e backB.call upC.hold backD.bring up答案 A675.I hope that full advantage is of our library.A.madeB.claimedC.takenD.brought答案 C676.—John,where are the cookies? Don’t tell me you ate them all again!—Yes,I did.I couldn’t it.They were so good.A.getB.findC.helpD.make答案 C677.Even if they didn’t the cost of food in the tour,it’s still a cheap vacation to the U.S.A.holdB.containC.shareD.include答案 D678.I know you didn’t do well in recent exams but don’t let failures youtrying harder.A.put;offB.fail;inC.take;awayD.cut;back答案 A679.Everyone in the bank was shocked when the lady a gun from her bag.A.heldB.tookC.broughtD.pushed答案 B680.Following Christianity,witnesses have to on the Bible to tell the truth.A.swearB.advocateC.plotD.register答案 A681.Eventually I and accepted the job on their terms.A.gave upB.gave offC.gave inD.gave away答案 C682.How can I make sure my feet ,Doctor Li?A.don’t smellB.aren’t smeltC.haven’t smeltD.won’t be smelt答案 A683.Sixty-nine miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded in Henan Province,but luckily,400 kilogrames of milk to them during the rescue.A.got throughB.brought downC.gave awayD.gave out答案 A684.To the great disappointment of the poor workers,a great part of their wages were bythe boss for no good reason.A.kept awayB.kept offC.kept upD.kept back答案 D685.A young woman was found dead in her own apartment and the policethat it was amurder.A.chargedB.doubtedC.suspectedD.considered答案 C686.I met an old friend of mine on the beach in our hometown of Far Rockaway,where wetogether.A.brought upB.took upC.grew upD.picked up答案 C687.—Why did you go to the wrong office?—Well,I forgot which room I was to go to.A.demandedB.hopedC.supposedD.suggested答案 C688.Unless all his demands were ,he would refuse to sign the agreement,he insisted.A.metB.permittedC.allowedD.replied答案 A689.Excuse me,I can’t you.Could you please slow down a bit?A.look up toB.keep up withC.live up toe up with答案 B690.—Can you explain how it that you were late again,Jimmy?—Sorry,sir,my alarm clock went wrong.A.came outB.came toC.came upD.came about答案 D691.Because of the rare snowstorm,the power supply of the city .The local government was trying its best to restore it.A.cut offB.broke offC.turned offD.put off答案 B692.—Do you like to buy the product an advertisement on TV?—Not really.I think it’s better to look before we leap.A.advisesB.suggestsC.announcesD.praises答案 B693.What disappointed us was that their determination finally .A.gave offB.gave outC.gave upD.gave in答案 B694.I called the airline to my flight reservation a week before I left forCanada.A.appointB.obtainC.confirmD.admit答案 C695.In the cross-lake swimming race,a boat will be in case of an emergency.A.standing byB.turning onC.getting onD.going off答案 A696.Can you me a job when I get there? You know,I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A.applyB.arrangeC.provideD.guarantee答案 D697.All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel .A.given awayB.fallen behindC.turned downD.left out答案 D698.This kind of wool soft and well.A.is felt;sellsB.feels;sellsC.is felt;is soldD.feels;is sold答案 B699.Asia is important to America because America’s prosperity trade with Asia’s growing economies.A.depends onB.takes offC.sets upD.breaks out答案 A700.There were so many people shopping in the mall that we soon after we entered it.A.got lostB.got involvedC.got separatedD.got concerned答案 C701.Mary often does some translation work to earn extra money,which half ofher income.A.makes forB.counts onC.accounts forD.consists in答案 C702.Faced with a problem,you have to it first and then try to find a solution.A.analyzeB.resembleC.concentrateD.substitute答案 A703.—Shall we have a rest first or shall we business now?—It’s up to you.A.get down toB.get overC.get out ofD.get into答案 A704.—What suggestion did Thomson give you?—He said he would me to Professor Macrae as his postgraduate student.mentB.selectmandD.recommend答案 D705.—How much do you charge for the MP4?—Well,it cost me $50,but I’ll 20% as it’s no longer new.A.reduce toB.knock offC.decrease toD.cut down答案 B706.The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets andstores to free plastic bags to shoppers,in a bid to protect the environment.A.give offB.give inC.give upD.give out答案 D707.The engine of the bus was out of order,and the bad weather the worries of the passengers.A.added upB.added toC.resulted fromD.made of答案 B。
广东省天河区高考英语二轮复习 语法精讲精炼 动词时态和语态03
动词时态和语态精讲精炼03考题名师诠释【例1】What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be解析:句意为:我们原先认为不可能的事,如今确实显得可能了。
此句貌似简单,实则相当复杂。
What we used to think为主语从句的主语从句,答案was为主语从句的谓语动词,主句的谓语动词为一般现在时。
答案:B【例2】was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I to half a dozen other groups.A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given解析:我在给一大群人做报告,与给其余六组人做过的是同一个报告。
答案:C链接·提示依据上下文的时间概念,推断出所需要的时间(过去的过去)。
【例3】Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 off at 18:20!A.takesB.tookC.will be takenD.has taken解析:按照规定、时间(刻)表安排定时进行了的动作,通常用一般现在时表达。
句意为:看看时间表。
快点!4026次航班在18点20分起飞。
答案:A链接·提示近年高考题对时态的考查变得更加灵活,把握准句意显得更加重要。
【2016高考模拟试题精讲精炼】1.--Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.had cleaned 【答案】C【考点】考察时态【解析】句意为”看,有人已经打扫了沙发.是的,不是我,我没有做.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时.2. -- I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?-- Sorry, I ____ the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played【答案】C【考查】本题考查动词的时态。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词时态和语态精讲精炼08Word版含答案
动词时态和语态精讲精炼08220.—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I________past your house anyway.A.was comingB.will comeC.had comeD.have come〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗句意为:“你让我搭便车回家真是太好了。
”“噢, 不用客气, 反正我当时正好经过你家。
”此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。
221.—How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we________what we can do for you.A.seeB.are seeingC.have seenD.will see〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查时态。
〖解析〗此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构, 在and之后的句子常用一般将来时态。
222.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances________in the past years. A.discovered B.have discovered C.had been discovered D.have been discovered 〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。
〖解析〗in/during the past years所在句子要用现在完成时态, substances是“被发现”, 故用被动形式。
223.—Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I_______visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
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动词时态和语态精讲精炼13480.Mr. White works as a journalist at present, but he in a high school for several years.A.has worked B.worked C.had worked D.has been working答案B481.—Shall I call at your house at seven o’clock tomorrow evening?—I ______ a walk in the park. So you won’t find me at home then.A. shall be takingB. shall takeC. will takeD. am taking 答案A482.Although he _________ in the countryside for more than 10 years, he could still communicate with the foreigners fluently when he returned to the city.A. workedB. had workedC. has workedD. has been working答案B483.Although she ______ any name, everyone knew who she ______.A. hasn’t mentioned; referred toB. didn’t mention; had referred toC. hadn’t me ntioned; is referring toD. didn’t mention; was referring to答案D484.The scientists predict that if present trends____, women in 400 years will be 2cm shorter and have healthier hearts.A.will continue B.continue C.are continued D.will be continued答案B485.The computers made by our company sell best, but several year's ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ________.A.were playing B.were to play C.have played D.played答案 B486.One of the requirements for the fire is that the material ______to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. would be heatedD. be heated 答案D487.It is said that the meeting ______ for three hours. Why should I regret missing it?!A. has lastedB. has been lastingC. lastedD. had lasted答案 C488.--- Where have you been all day?--- We _________ some beautiful children and we couldn’t get away from them until it wasdark.A. meetB. have been metC. metD. have been meeting答案 C489.—It’s said that“Traffic”is an exciting film.— I it yet.I hope to see it soon.A.didn’t see B.hadn’t seenC.don’t see D.haven’t seen答案 D490.What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting______.A.was holding B.had held C.was to hold D.was to be held 答案 D491.--- Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?--- There is no hurry for that. I for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed答案 C492.Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose答案 C493.His good conduct is __________ the highest praise.A. to be deserved withB. deserved ofC. being deserved withD. deserving of答案 D494.Sixty miles _______ in a single night, so they were exhausted.A. is coveredB. was coveredC. are coveredD. has covered答案 B495.The letter_______, I went out to post it.A. writingB. having writtenC. to writeD. having been written答案 D496.一Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?一To tell the truth, it’s very hard.But we on this problem.A.worked B.had worked C.are working D.had been working 答案 C497.—Is there anything wrong with you, Jake? You look so pale.—I feel very tired.I _____on this boring paper every day so far this month.A.work B.have been workingC.had been working D.am working答案 B498.Choosing a cellphone for personal use is not an easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change答案 A499.---Look out, there is a bus ahead.---Oh, dear, _________A. I am not noticing itB. I haven’t noticed itC. I wasn’t noticing itD. I had not noticed it答案 C501.—What do you think of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone?—Fantastic. Steven Kloves ______ each character in the movie impressive through lively dialogues and fascinating plots.A. makesB. would makeC. madeD. had made答案 A502.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. had been decreasedC. has decreasedD. has been decreased答案 C—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I am tired. I ___________ the living room all day.A. have been paintingB. had paintedC. paintedD. paint答案 A504.Thousands of people took part in the work when the Three Gorges ______.A. would be builtB. was buildingC. were being builtD. had been built答案 C505.--- How long _____ you ______ in the country with your uncle, Henry?--- About two weeks. I’ll return as soon as school starts.A. had; stayedB. are; stayingC. did; stayD. do; stay答案 D506.The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed ________ for it pretty well.A. to have preparedB. to prepareC. having preparedD. to be preparing答案 A507.President Hu Jintao visited the museum of Xiaogang Village in Anhui in November, 2008. It was the first time that he _________ here.A. cameB. had comeC. has comeD. has been coming答案 B508.The year 2007 ______ remarkable changes in Changzhou’s landscape.A. seesB. has beenC. sawD. had seen答案 C— Look! How long ______ like this?—Three weeks! It’s usual here that rain ______ without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; poursB. has it been raining; poursC. is it raining; is pouringD. does it rain; pours答案 B510.---Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?---No, but we _______to get in touch with them ever since.A. have triedB. have been tryingC. had triedD. had been trying答案 B511.The truck ran down the hill, and the driver _________, according to the local newspaper, to have been killed.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportedD. had been reported答案 A512.He will come to see you the moment he his work.A. will finishB. finishesC. would finishD. had finished答案 B513.---Got your driving license?---No. I _____ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. had been答案 D514.The news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. knewB. had knownC. have knownD. know答案 B515.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ______?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking答案 C516.— What kind of sports do you prefer in winter?—I used to go skating in Michigan every winter, but _________for the past five seasons.A. I haven’t goneB. I don’t goC. I hadn’t goneD. I didn’t go答案 A517.Mr. Wang, a retired teacher, __________around China in the hope of raising money for poor students next week.A. cycledB. would cycleC. is cyclingD. has cycled答案 C518.---The Singaporean singer Stefanie Sun took the Most Popular Female Award in Hong Kong.---But when she studied in middle school, no fans could have imagined how well she _______ in the world of entertainment.A. would doB. was doingC. had doneD. did答案 A519--- I'm going to the USA.--- How long you there?A. are; stayingB. are; stayedC. have; stayedD. did; stay答案 A520.Speaking with cab drivers, waitresses and even students every day _____ me feel more and confident in English.A. helpB. has helpedC. have been helpingD. have helped答案 B521.---Tom, it’s time that you _______your own clothes.---I would rather you _______that for me just like before.A. washed; had doneB. wash; have doneC. washed; have doneD. wash; had washed答案 A522.Once education is made free,many children who have dropped out of school .A.will come back B.came back C.have come back D.had come back 答案 A523.I t’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cars of the factoryby about 20%A.will have risen B.will be raised C.will rise D.will have been risen答案 A524.--- Had we been more careful, the accident might not have happened.--- But we _____ at that time.A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. weren’tD. might not答案 C525.— Have you ever worked with a tape recorder?— I ________ it a lot when I was teaching English in Guang Ming School.A. usedB. was usedC. have usedD. had used答案 A526.---I’m sure Andrew will come out first in this gymnastic competition.---I think so. He ______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing答案 D527.For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ______ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A. had been improvingB. have been improvingC. were improvingD. improved答案 B528.--- Look out for the door.--- Why?--- Bill ______ the door.A. has paintedB. was paintingC. has been paintingD. painted答案 C529.They ____ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris.A. livedB. have livedC. had livedD. were living答案 A530.—Miss wang once art at Bardon School for ten years and now is a singer. —No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden.A. had taughtB. taughtC. is teachingD. has been teaching答案 B531.—We’d like a double room, please.—I’m sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view ________.A. have been reservedB. has been reservedC. were reservedD. has reserved答案 A532.--- How long have you lived here?--- We _____ here since the 1800s, when our ancestors moved north from Mexico.A. livedB. were livingC. had livedD. have been living答案 D533.—I wonder how long you _____ in Hawaii.—Just for the weekend, then I had to attend a conference in Los Angeles.A.will stay B.stayed C.have stayed D.were staying答案 B534.—Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?—I ________ with a friend who had traveled all the way from New Orleans.A. talkedB. was talkingC. had talkedD. have been talking答案 B- 11 -。