2020学年九年级英语下册Module1TravelUnit2It’salongstory练习新版外研版01

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Module 1 Travel
单词闯关1.军官;官员;警察 ________
→近义词 ________
2.笨的;糊涂的 ________→近义词 ________ 3.短上衣;夹克 ________
短语互译1.look for ________________
2.get on ________________
3.say goodbye to sb. ________________ 4.have sth. ready ________________ 5.take care ________________
6.have a look at ________________
7.等一下________________
8.穿过________________
9.对做某事感到惊讶________________ 10.脱去________________
11.确保________________
12.为某人送行________________
句型在线
1.
恐怕你坐了我的座位。

________ ________ you're sitting in my seat.
2.我原以为这是我的座位。

________ ________ it was my seat.
3.这是12A座,不是吗?
This is Seat 12A, ________ ________?
4.哦,我真笨!
Oh, how ________ ________ me!
5.坐下来,使你自己舒服一些。

Sit down and ________ ________
________.
课文初探
根据课文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

( )1.Li Lin and Li Wei are on the train.
( )2.An elderly man is sitting in Li Lin's seat.
( )3.Li Lin should be in Car 9.
( )4.The elderly man can't find his ticket.
( )5.Li Lin meets Wen Peng in Car 9.
●1 take care (告别用语)多保重
[观察] Take care. Bye!多保重。

再见!
[探究] take care为告别用语,意为“多保重”,用于向家人或朋友告别。

如:
See you next week. Take care!
下周见。

多保重!
[拓展] (1)take care还可译为“当心;小心”,可以单独使用,也可以后跟动词不定式或that从句,相当于be careful。

如:
Take care not to go across the road alone.
注意不要自己过马路。

(2)take care of意为“照顾;照料”,相当于____________。

如:
Please help me take care of my little sister.
=Please help me look after my little sister.
请帮我照顾我的妹妹。

活学活用
1.(1)根据汉语意思完成句子当心!公交车来了。

________ ________! The bus is coming.
(2)单项填空
We should be kind to the old and take care ________ them in daily life.
A.of B.for
C.with D.about
●2 take off 脱去
[观察] Take off your jacket. 脱掉你的夹克吧。

[探究] take off 意为“脱去”,反义短语为____________,意为“穿上”。

如:
Put on your clothes, or you will catch a cold.
穿上衣服,否则你会感冒的。

注意:take off或put on 是“动词+副词”短语,如果宾语是代词,则要把代词置于两词之间,且代词要用其________形式。

[拓展] take off还可译为“(飞机)起飞”。

如:
When will the plane take off? 飞机何时起飞?
2.(1)2016·南充You're supposed to ________ your shoes before you enter the room.
A.take off B.put off
C.get off D.turn off
(2)2017·白银The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and ________.
A.take care of
B.take off
C.take after
D.take down
●1 Well, that's very good of you.
哦,你真是太好了。

[探究] “It's/That's+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。

此句型中的形容词为描述人物品质及性格特点的词,如kind, good, nice, clever, polite, selfish, silly等,形容词表示主观感情或态度。

如:
It's very nice of you to lend me an umbrella.
你把雨伞借给我,真是太好了。

[拓展] 当此句型中的形容词为描述事物特征的词,如difficult, dangerous, important, necessary, possible, impossible, easy, hard等时,其后的介词要用for,即构成“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”句式。

如:
It's difficult for Chinese students to speak English well.
对中国学生来说,讲好英语是困难的。

活学活用
1.It's very nice ________ you ________ my parents your best wishes.
A.of; sending
B.of; to send
C.for; to send
D.for; sending
●2 How stupid of me! 我真笨!What a surprise! 真惊讶!
[探究] 以上两句均为感叹句。

感叹句表示说话时的惊讶、喜悦、气愤等情绪,带有强烈的感情色彩。

常见的感叹句式如下:
2.2017·广东—Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love.
—________ excellent actor he is!
A.What B.What a
C.What an D.How
●3 Li Lin goes past people standing in the train to Car 9.
李林穿过火车上站着的人群,走向第九车厢。

[探究] “standing in the train”是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰名词people,表示主动正在进行的动作。

单个现在分词作定语也可放在名词之前。

如:
Hey, keep the noise down, please! Don't you see the sleeping baby here?
嗨,请安静点!难道你没看到这里有个熟睡的婴儿吗?
3.There are lines of people ________ the bus.
A.waiting for
B.wait for
C.to wait for
D.is waiting for
●4 He is surprised to see Li Lin.
看见李林,他很惊讶。

[探究] be surprised to do sth.意为“对做某事感到惊讶”。

如:
She was surprised to find her dog was lost.
发现她的小狗不见了,她很惊讶。

[拓展]
一言辨析
To my surprise, my father was not surprised at the surprising news.,使我感到惊奇的是,我父亲并未对这个令人震惊的消息感到惊讶。

4.The fans were ________ to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.
A.glad
B.angry
C.excited
D.surprised
●5 Sit down and make yourself comfortable.
坐下来,使你自己舒服一些。

[探究] 该句是“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,意为“使某人/某物……”。

该句宾语补足语由形容词____________充当。

如:
Enough sleep can make us healthy.
充足的睡眠会使我们健康。

Planting many trees and flowers will make our school more beautiful.
种植大量花草树木会使我们的学校更加漂亮。

[拓展] 该结构中的宾语补足语除了形容词之外,还可以由省略to的动词不定式、过去分词、名词等充当:
5.(1)2016·济宁The show was so funny that it made everyone ________ again and again.
A.laugh
B.laughed
C.laughing
D.to laugh
(2)We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone ________.
A.happily
B.frightened
C.excited
D.luckily
详解详析
【课前自主预习】
单词闯关
1.officer; police 2.stupid; silly/foolish
3.jacket
短语互译
1.寻找 2.上车(船等)
3.向某人告别 4.把某物准备好
5.(告别用语)多保重 6.看一看
7.wait a moment 8.go past
9.be surprised to do sth. 10.take off
11.make sure 12.see sb. off
句型在线
1.I'm afraid 2.I thought 3.isn't it
4.stupid of 5.make yourself comfortable
课文初探
1—5 FTFFT
【课堂互动探究】
词汇点睛
●1 look after
(1)Take care
(2)A take care of意为“照顾;照料”,为固定搭配,符合题意。

句意:我们应善待老人并照顾他们的日常生活。

●2 put on; 宾格
(1)A
(2)B 考查动词短语辨析。

take care of意为“关心,照顾”;take off 意为“脱下,起飞”; take after意为“长得像,效仿”; take down意为“拿下”。

句意:这个男孩非常喜欢飞机,他经常去看飞机着陆和起飞。

故选B。

句型透视
●1 B
●2 C 考查感叹句。

感叹句结构:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!;What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!;What+adj.+不可数名词/名词复数+主语+谓语!根据可数名词单数actor可知用what;excellent以元音音素开头,应用an。

故选C。

●3 A
●4 D 句意:粉丝们知道他们最喜爱的歌星惠特尼·休斯顿死亡的消息很惊讶。

glad 意为“高兴的”;angry意为“生气的”;excited意为“兴奋的”;surprised意为“惊讶的”。

●5 comfortable
(1)A (2)C
课文回顾
1.saying 2.seat 3.explains
4.offers 5.take off fortable。

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