高中英语_Module1《Small_Talk》Reading_and_Vocabulary课件_外研版选修6
高中英语-Module-1-Small-Talk-Section-Ⅰ-Introduction-Vo
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一二三四
二、篇章结构
While-reading
How Good Are Your Social Skills?
ready.
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一二三四
Second,develop your listening munication 7.
speaking and
listening.Remember that you won’t 8.
people if you talk too much.
At last,learn the rules.There are different social rules in different countries.You
6.keep eye contact 7.body language 8.look away from 9.in addition 10.find out
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1.Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone you recognise? 你是否做过这么事情:看见认识人以后,有意过马路以防止与其说话? ★考点:avoid doing防止/逃避做(某事) It is not easy to avoid making mistakes. 要防止犯错误是不轻易。
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单词注释 1.insignificant adj.微不足道;无足轻重 2.empathize v.有同感;产生共鸣 难句剖析 Using an enthusiastic tone shows you’re interested in what the speaker is saying. 译文:用热情腔调表明你对说话人正在说内容感兴趣。 using an enthusiastic tone 为动词-ing短语在句中作主语,show后面引导省略that 宾语从句,what the speaker is saying在宾语从句中作in宾语。 导读诱思 What should you do if you are a good listener? 答案:Look at the person speaking to you;ask questions;don’t interrupt;empathize;respond verbally and non-verbally.
高中英语 Module1《Small Talk》Reading and Vocabulary课件 外研版选修6
Reading and vocabulary
Work in pairs. You’re going to read a story about a sales woman. Discuss what kind of small talk you need as a statesperson.
• imagine v．想像 • (1)imagine that/what/how/why...想 像…… • imagine doing sth.想像做某事 • imagine sb.doing sth.想像某人做某事 • imagine sb./sth.as把某人(物)想像成…… • You can’t imagine...你想像不到…… • (2)imagination n．想像力，创造
……有了解 ★have acquaintance with 对……有了解 The guide has some acquaintance with Italian. 这个导游懂得一点意大利语。 这个导游懂得一点意大利语。 ★have a passing/nodding acquaintance with sb 与某人有点头之交 ★make sb’s acquaintance =make the acquaintance of sb 结识某人; 结识某人 与某人相见 ★on (further) acquaintance 认识了一段（较长） 认识了一段（较长）时间以后
Read again and pay attention to these Phrases.
1.put my foot in it 说错话 2.have a complete absence of small talk 根本不会聊天 3.as a consequence 因此 4.It is no coincidence that…… ……不是巧合 ……不是巧合 5.on another occasion 还有一次，另一次 还有一次，
【英语拓展阅读】Module1Smalltalk
【英语拓展阅读】Module 1 Small talk背景知识Small Talk:就是light chit chat,可以理解为闲聊。
在工作场所,Small Talk不仅可以打破见面时的冷场、避免尴尬,而且是用来构建Rapport (和谐同事关系)的重要工具。
应该说,Small Talk的话题非常广泛。
当天的天气和交通是随手拈来的话题;各地新闻、比赛结果也可以拿来小小地评论一下;如果有心,你会知道同事们的爱好,在学习、生活方面有没有困难,关心一下也是很好的话题。
至于旅游度假的见闻,更是相当好的Small Talk话题。
有时,甚至学习中的压力和困境,拿来消遣一下也无妨,或许你会得到意想不到的建议和帮助。
Small Talk可以用在生活的方方面面。
譬如在等公共汽车时,在购物时,遇到邻居时,都是Small Talk的良机。
从这个角度来说,Small Talk也是构建和谐社会的一个重要工具。
Small Talk一般是由身体语言开始的。
相遇时双眼对视以及友好的微笑暗示着可以Small Talk。
Small Talk大致可以分为五个主要步骤:问候,引入话题,扩展话题,发出结束信号,再见。
刚开始时,可以从简单的自己熟悉的话题开始,再慢慢试试其他话题。
话题引入后,会有几个来回的交流。
如果对方有兴趣,交流的回合会适当地多一些。
由于Small Talk的性质(地点、时间等)决定了它所用的时间很短,也就1到5分钟左右,话题不可能很深入地讨论下去。
一般在几个回合之后,总有一方会发出结束信号,如:Well,I guess I should get back to work.然后互相说再见。
至此,一场Small Talk就完美地结束了。
要想做好Small Talk,首先要意识到Small Talk的重要性,它其实是工作中不可缺少的一部分;其次是要多加练习。
练习Small Talk时,有必要记住四个基本技巧:Look,Listen,Ask和Remember。
外研版高中英语选修6《Module_1_Small_Talk》阅读课件
Careful reading: Page 9 ,Task 3
Find the folhree things you can say when you make small talk Nice to meet you. /Nice haircut./ I’d like you to meet my husband. 2 two things you should not say How old are you?/How much did your haircut cost? 3 one way of replying to questions which you don’t wish to answer I’d rather not say.
And don’t make people feel awkward. Be aware of topics we should avoid when we do small talk.
What is the writing style of the passage? A. analysis and argument B. humour and exaggeration C. contrast and comparison D. stating and reasoning
Module 1 Book 6 Small Talk
Questions while reading:
Find out the examples of systematic mistakes Esther made
Find out examples of systematic mistakes Esther made
Group work
Group presentation for a small talk at a particular social event or occasion.
高中英语 Module 1 Small Talk Section Ⅰ Introductio(2)
【即景活用】 单句语法填空 (1)Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very ________ (seriously) problem. (2)He began to take political science ________ (serious) only when he left school.
学会怎样聊天 聊天是很重要的，并能帮助你为一些更严肃的谈话做准备。有备无患！ 准备好几个不太会出错的开场白。例如： ·想出一个最近的新闻故事——不要太严肃，譬如，一个有关于电影明 星或体育明星的故事； ·想出一些有关于你的学习的事情告诉别人； ·想出一些“不会出错”的事情询问别人的意见——音乐、体育、电影 等； ·想出一些和陌生人谈话时要回避的话题——并且要避免谈论这些话 题！那样，你的信心就不会被伤害了！
【即景活用】 A.单句语法填空 (1)I came across the problem in a ________ (refer) book the other day. (2)The Chinese refer ________ their language as Han, which is often called “Mandarin” in the west. B．单句写作 (3)我建议把提到的那个人关进监狱。 I suggest the person __________ be put into prison.
The question is difficult for me to answer. 这个问题对我来说很难回答。
【即景活用】 单句语法填空 This machine is very easy ________ (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 答案：to operate
高中英语_Module1《Small_talk》introduction_reading_and_voca课件4_外研版选修6
You may use the following questions:
What are they talking about？ Do you think it is a small talk? What kind of talk is small talk?
What are the features of small talk?
• sound like: 听起来像~~
• sound adj.: 听起来
• sound as if/though 从句: 听起来好像
• eg. Your story sound interesting.
•
It sounds as if/though you are joking.
adj. 健康的，酣畅的。
refer
refer to ①提到，谈到
eg. We agreed never to refer to the matter again. ②参考， 查看，阅读
eg. He gave us the speech without referring to his notes. ③涉及， 关于 eg. The figures refer to our sales in Europe.
3. Why is it a problem if someone has no small talk?
They find it difficult to make friends.
4. What do you think is the Chinese for “small taቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱk”? 闲谈，聊天
girls
Shopping Makeup Junk food
Girls
高中英语Module1SmallTalkSectionⅠWarmingUpPre_reading
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Here are a few ideas to help you. ►Learn how to do small talk Small talk is very important and prepares you for more serious conversations. Be prepared! Have some low-risk conversation openers ready. For example： ●think of a recent news story－ not too serious, e. g．a story about a film star or sports star ●think of things to tell people about your studies
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●keep good eye contact ●use positive body language ●ask for more information to show your interest Don't ... ●look at your watch ●yawn ●sigh ●look away from the person who's talking to you
如果你具备良好的社交技能，你就不必担心诸如此类的情况。而且这 些技巧学起来容易。具备良好社交技能的人能很好地和别人交流并且知道 怎样交谈。如果预先做些计划，那将对你有所帮助。
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[助读讲解] ③注意此句型是“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do”，不定式常 用主动形式表示被动意义。④It 在本句中作形式主语，if 引导的从句作真 正的主语。
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⑥that you would avoid 为定语从句，修饰先行词 topics，if 从句中的 be 动词用了 were，属于虚拟语气的用法。
外研版高中英语Book-6-Module-1-Small-talk----reading-and-vocabulary-教学课件-(共31张PPT)电子教案
activities
Social skills can
bring you
Talk
Imagine you are at a restaurant/a café/ a party and you want to make a small talk with someone else. What will you say?
B. look at your watch frequently C. talk too much about yourself D. change the subject or finish other
people’s sentences for them
4. It can be inferred from the text that ___. A. If you talk to a man about his private
B. Listening is a skill which is as important as speaking.
C. Learning some good social skills and having a good preparation for the topics can help you have a good conversation at any social events.
Part 2 Develop your _li_s_te_n_i_n_g_s_k_i_ll_s_ (Para 3-5)
Learn the r_u_l_e_s_
Title
IntroduLeabharlann tionSub-headings
Module_1_Small_Talk_intruduction_&Reading
The people
Who are good at chatting/making some small talks
have good social skills
Reading
How Good Are Your Social Skills?
Psychological test心理测试 to someone you recognize?
photographer
Develop your listening skills
1. Read for new words 2. Translate (1)Communication is a two-way process---it involves speaking AND listening. 交流是双向的过程，它包括说和听 (2)“Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak to you for hours!” 和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你说上几个小时 3. Act out a pleasant conversation or unpleasant conversation
4.
3.Hale Waihona Puke 1. 2.Function
English course involves listening, speaking and writing
1. You are a crazy fan of Jay Chou. One day you met him in a park, so you tried to have a few words with him and ask for a signature. 2. You are attending the 10th anniversary of your graduation from high school. You are talking with your classmates whom you haven’t seen for ten years.
外研版高中英语选修六Module 1Small Talkintroduction,reading and vocab教案7
Module 1 Small Talk第二部分：教学资源Section 3: Words and Expressions from Module 1 Small Talkinformaladj. 1 relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do sth: an informal atmosphere an informal arrangement / meeting / visit Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department. The aim of the trip was to make informal contact with potential customers.2 (of clothes) suitable for wearing at home or when relaxing rather than for a special or an official occasion 3(of language) suitable for normal conversation and writing to friends rather than for serious speech and letters: an informal expressionseriousadj.BAD1 bad or dangerous: a serious illness / problem / offence to cause serious injury / damage They pose a serious threat to security. The consequences could be serious.NEEDING THOUGHT2 needing to be thought about carefully; not only for pleasure: a serious article a serious newspaper It’s time to give serious consideration to this matter.IMPORTANT3 that must be treated as important: We need to get down to the serious business of working out costs. The team is a serious contender for the title this year.NOT SILL Y4 thinking about things in a careful and sensible way; not silly: Be serious for a moment; thi s is important. I’m afraid I’m not a very serious person.NOT JOKING5 ~ (about sb/sth)| ~ (about doing sth) sincere about sth;not joking or meant as a joke: Believe me, I’m deadly (= extremely) serious. Don’t laugh, it’s a serious suggestion. Is she s erious about wanting to sell the house? He’s really serious about Penny and wants to get engaged. She doesn’t have a serious boyfriend. (informal) You can’t be serious! (= you must be joking) You think I did it? Be serious! (= what you suggest is ridic ulous) LARGE AMOUNT6 (informal) used to emphasize that there is a large amount of sth: You can earn serious money doing that. I’m ready to do some serious eating (= I am very hungry).confidentadj.1feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful:She was in a relaxed, confident mood. Beneath his confident and charming exterior, lurked a mass of insecurities. The teacher wants the children to feel confident about asking questions when they don’t understand 2 ~ of sth| ~ that ... feeling certain that sth will happen in the way that you want or expect:I’m confident that you will get the job. The team feels confident of winning. She was quietly confident that everything would go as planned.confidently adv.:Carla smiled confidently at the cameras.lacknoun[U, sing.]~ (of sth) the state of not having sth or not having enough of sth dearth, shortage: a lack of food / money / skills The trip was cancelled through lack of (= because there was not enough) interest. There was no lack of volunteers. She showed a distinct lack of enthusiasm for the idea of becoming a mother.verb[vn] [no passive] to have none or not enough of sth: Some houses still lack basic amenities such as bathrooms. He lacks confidence. She has the determination that her brother lacks.lack (for) nothing (formal) to have everything that you need: As the only child of wealthy parents, he lacked for nothing.advancenounFORWARD MOVEMENT1[C] the forward movement of a group of people, especially armed forces: We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow. enemy advancesDEVELOPMENT2 [C, U] ~ (in sth) progress or a development in a particular activity or area of understanding: recent advances in medical science We live in an age of rapid technological advance. major advances in the field of physics MONEY3[C, usually sing.] money paid for work before it has been done or money paid earlier than expected: They offered an advance of £5 000 after the signing of the contract. She asked for an advance on her salary. The bank will give you an advance of 95% of the purchase price.SEXUAL4 advances [pl.] attempts to start a sexual relationship with sb: He had made advances to one of his students. She rejected his sexual advances.PRICE INCREASE5 [C] ~ (on sth) (business) an increase in the price or value of sth: Share prices showed significant advances.in advance (of sth)1 before the time that is expected; before sth happens: a week / month / year in advance The rent is due one month in a dvance. It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in advance. People were evacuated from the coastal regions in advance of the hurricane.2 more developed than sb/sth else: Galileo’s ideas were well in advance of the age in which he lived.verbMOVE FORW ARD1 [v] ~ (on / towards sb/sth) to move forward towards sb/sth, often in order to attack or threaten them or it: The mob advanced on us, shouting angrily. The troops were finally given the order to advance. They had advanced 20 miles by nightfall. the advancing Allied troops She closed the door firmly and advanced towards the desk. DEVELOP2if knowledge, technology, etc. advances, it develops and improves: [v] Our knowledge of the disease has advanced considerably over recent years. [vn] This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.HELP TO SUCCEED3[vn] to help sth to succeed further: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career. They worked together to advance the cause of democracy.MONEY4 ~ sth (to sb)| ~ (sb) sth to give sb money before the time it would usually be paid: [vn, vnn] We are willing to advance the money to you. We will advance you the money.SUGGEST5[vn] (formal) to suggest an idea, a theory, or a plan for other people to discuss put forward: The article advances a new theory to explain changes in the climate.MAKE EARLIER6 [vn] (formal) to change the time or date of an event so that it takes place earlier bring forward: The date of the trial has been advanced by one week.MOVE FORW ARD7 (formal) to move forward to a later part of sth; to move sth forward to a later part: [v] Users advance through the program by answering a series of questions. [vn] This button advances the tape to the beginning of the next track.INCREASE8[v] (business) (of prices, costs, etc.) to increase in price or amount: Oil shares advanced amid economic recovery hopes.adj. [only before noun]1done or given before sth is going to happen: Please give us advance warning of any changes. We need advance notice of the numbers involved. No advance booking is necessary on most departures. 2 ~ party / team a group of people who go somewhere first, before the main group: The advance party for a winter ascent of Mount Everest has arrived in Nepal.nodverb (-dd-)1if you nod, nod your head or your head nods, you move your head up and down to show agreement, understanding, etc.: [v] I asked him if he would help me and he nodded. ‘Ready?’ She nodded at me and we set off. Her head nodded in agreement. [vn] He nodded his head sympathetically. She nodded approval. 2 ~ (sth) (at / to sb) to move your head down and up once to say hello to sb or to give them a sign to do sth: [v] The president nodded to the crowd as he passed in the motorcade. She nodded at him to begin speaking [vn] to nod a greeting 3 [v + adv. / prep.] to move your head in the direction of sb/sth to show that you are talking about them/it: I asked where Steve was and she nodded in the direction of the kitchen. She nodded towards his suitcase. ‘Going somewhere?’ she asked.4[v] to let your head fall forward when you are sleeping in a chair: He sat nodding in front of the fire.yawnverb [v]1 to open your mouth wide and breathe in deeply through it, usually because you are tired or bored: He stood up, stretched and yawned. We couldn’t help yawning during the speech.2 (of a large hole or an empty space) to be very wide and often frightening and difficult to get across: A crevasse yawned at their feet. (figurative) There’s a yawning gap between rich and poor.noun1 an act of yawning: She stifled another yawn and tried hard to look interested.2 [usually sing.] (informal) a boring event, idea, etc.: The meeting was one big yawn from start to finish.sighverb1 [v] ~ (with sth) to take and then let out a long deep breath that can be heard, to show that you are disappointed, sad, tired, etc.: He sighed deeply at the thought. She sighed with relief that it was all over.2 [v speech] to saysth with a sigh: ‘Oh well, better luck next time,’ she sighed.3 [v] (literary) (especially of the wind) to make a long sound like a sigh: the sighing of the wind through the trees branches sighing in the windnoun an act or the sound of sighing: to give / heave / let out a sigh a deep sigh ‘I’ll wait,’ he said with a sigh. We all breathed a sigh of relief when it was over.opportunitynoun[C, U] (pl. -ies) ~ (to do sth)| ~ (for sth / for doing sth)| ~ (of doing sth) a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve sth chance: You’ll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. There was no opportunity for further discussion. At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened. There’ll be plenty of opportunity for relaxing once the work is done. Our company promotes equal opportunities for women (= women are given the same jobs, pay, etc. as men). an equal opportunities employer career / employment / job opportunities This is the perfect opportunity to make a new start. The offer was too good an opportunity to miss. I’d like to take this opportunity to thank my colleagues for their support. He is rude to me at every opportunity (= whenever possible). They intend to close the school at the earliest opportunity (= as soon as possible). a window of opportunity (= a period of time when the circumstances are right for doing sth obligationnoun1[U] the state of being forced to do sth because it is your duty, or because of a law, etc.: You are under no obligation to buy anything. She did not feel under any obligation to tell him the truth. I don’t want people coming to see me out of a sense of obligation. We will send you an estimate for the work without obligation (= you do not have to accept it). 2 [C] something which you must do because you have promised, because of a law, etc. commitment: to fulfil your legal / professional / financial obligations They reminded him of his contractual obligations. We have a moral obligation to protect the environment.prizenoun1 an award that is given to a person who wins a competition, race, etc. or who does very good work: She was awarded the Nobel Peace prize. He won first prize in the woodwind section. There are no prizes for guessing (= it is very easy to guess) who she was with. I won £500 in prize money. Win a car in our grand prize draw!2 something very important or valuable that is difficult to achieve or obtain: World peace is the greatest prize of all.adj. [only before noun]1 (especially of an animal, a flower or a vegetable) good enough to win a prize in a competition: prize cattle2 being a very good example of its kind: a prize student He’s a prize specimen of the human race! (informal) She’s a prize idiot (= very silly).verb [vn][usually passive] ~ sth (for sth) to value sth highly treasure: an era when honesty was prized above all other virtues Oil of cedarwood is highly prized for its use in perfumery.applicationnounFOR JOB / COURSE1 [C, U] ~ (to sb) (for sth / to do sth) a formal (often written) request for sth, such as a job, permission to do sth ora place at a college or university: a planning / passport application His application to the court for bail has been refused. an application for membership / a loan / a licence an application form (= a piece of paper on which to apply for sth) Further information is available on application to the principal.PRACTICAL USE2[U, C] ~ (of sth) (to sth) the practical use of sth, especially a theory, discovery, etc.: the application of new technology to teaching The invention would have wide application / a wide range of applications in industry. OF PAINT / CREAM3[C, U] an act of putting or spreading sth, such as paint or medical creams, onto sth else: lotion for external application only (= to be put on the skin, not swallowed) It took three applications of paint to cover the graffiti. OF RULE / LAW4 [U] the act of making a rule, etc. operate or become effective: strict application of the lawCOMPUTING5 [C] (abbr. app) a program designed to do a particular job; a piece of software: a database applicationHARD WORK6 [U] (formal) determination to work hard at sth; great effort: Success as a writer demands great application. formnounTYPE1 [C] a type or variety of sth: forms of transport / government / energy one of the most common forms of cancer all the millions of different life forms on the planet todayWAY STH IS / LOOKS2[C, U] the particular way sth is, seems, looks or is presented: The disease can take several different forms. Help in the form of money will be very welcome. Help arrived in the form of two police officers. The training programme takes the form of a series of workshops. Most political questions involve morality in some form or other. We need to come to some form of agreement. I’m opposed to censorship in any shape or form. This dictionary is also available in electronic form.DOCUMENT3[C] an official document containing questions and spaces for answers: an application / entry / order form (especially BrE) to fill in a form (especially NAmE) to fill out a form I filled in / out a form on their website. to complete a form (BrE) a booking form (NAmE) a reservation formSHAPE4 [C] the shape of sb/sth; a person or thing of which only the shape can be seen: her slender form The human form has changed little over the last 30 000 years. They made out a shadowy form in front of them. ARRANGEMENT OF PARTS5 [U] the arrangement of parts in a whole, especially in a work of art or piece of writing: Shape and form are of greater importance to me than colour. In a novel form and content are equally important.BEING FIT / HEALTHY6 [U] (BrE) how fit and healthy sb is; the state of being fit and healthy: After six months' training the whole team is in superb form. I really need to get back in form. The horse was clearly out of form.PERFORMANCE7[U] how well sb/sth is performing; the fact that sb/sth is performing well: Midfielder Elliott has shown disappointing form recently. On current / present form the party is heading for another election victory. She signalled her return to form with a convincing victory. He’s right on form (= performing well) as a crazy science teacher in his latest movie. The whole team was on good form and deserved the win. She was in great form (= happy and cheerful and full of energy) at the wedding party.WAY OF DOING THINGS8[U, C] (especially BrE) the usual way of doing sth: What’s the form when you apply for a research grant?conventional social forms True to form (= as he usually does) he arrived an hour late. Partners of employees are invited as a matter of form.9 [U] good / bad ~ (old-fashioned, BrE) the way of doing things that is socially acceptable/not socially acceptable: When I was a boy it was always considered bad form to talk about food or money. Good form dictated that she should dress more casually in the country.OF WORD10[C] a way of writing or saying a word that shows, for example, if it is plural or in a particular tense: the infinitive form of the verbIN SCHOOL11 (BrE, old-fashioned) a class in a school: Who’s your form teacher?12 -former (in compounds) (BrE, old-fashioned) a student in the form mentioned at school: a third-formertake form (formal) to gradually form into a particular shape; to gradually develop: In her body a new life was taking formverbSTART TO EXIST1 (especially of natural things) to begin to exist and gradually develop into a particular shape; to make sth begin to exist in a particular shape: [v] Flowers appeared, but fruits failed to form. Storm clouds are forming on the horizon. [vn] These hills were formed by glaciation.2to start to exist and develop; to make sth start to exist and develop: [v] A plan formed in my head. [vn] I formed many close friendships at college. I didn’t see enoug h of the play to form an opinion about it.MAKE SHAPE / FORM3 [vn] [often passive] ~ sth (into sth)| ~ sth (from / of sth) to produce sth in a particular way or make it have a particular shape: Form the dough into balls with your hands. Bend the wire so that it forms a ‘V’. Rearrange the letters to form a new word. Games can help children learn to form letters. Do you know how to form the past tense? The chain is formed from 136 links. (formal) The table was formed of two large slabs of stone.4 ~ (sb/sth) (up) (into sth) to move or arrange objects or people so that they are in a group with a particular shape; to become arranged in a group like this: [vn] to form a line / queue / circle First get students to form groups of four. [v] Queues were already forming outside the theatre. The teams formed up into lines.HA VE FUNCTION / ROLE5 [vn] to have a particular function or pattern: The trees form a natural protection from the sun’s rays.6 linking verb [v-n] to be sth: The castle forms the focal point of the city. The survey formed part of a larger programme of research. These drawings will form the basis of the exhibition.ORGANIZATION7 to start a group of people, such as an organization, a committee, etc.; to come together in a group of this kind: [vn] They hope to form the new government. He formed a band with some friends from school. a newly-formed political party [v] The band formed in 2003.HA VE INFLUENCE ON8[vn] to have an influence on the way that sth develops: Positive and negative experiences form a child’s character.immigrationnoun1 the process of coming to live permanently in a country that is not your own; the number of people who do this: laws restricting immigration into the US a rise / fall in immigration immigrationofficers 2 (also immi gration control) the place at aport, an airport, etc. where the passports and other documents of people coming into a country are checked: to go through immigrationvisanouna stamp or mark put in your passport by officials of a foreign country that gives you permission to enter, passthrough or leave their country: to apply for a visa an entry / tourist / transit / exit visaimpoliteadj. not polite rude: Some people think it is impolite to ask someone’s age.tidyadj. (tidier, tidiest)1 (especially BrE) arranged neatly and with everything in order: a tidy desk She keeps her flat very tidy. I like everything to be neat and tidy.2 (especially BrE) keeping things neat and in order: I’m a tidy person. tidy habits3 [only before noun] (informal) a tidy amount of money is fairly large considerable: It must have cost a tidy sum. a tidy profittidily adv.: The room was very tidily arranged.tidiness noun [U]verb (tidies, tidying, tidied, tidied) ~ (sth) (up) (especially BrE) to make sth look neat by putting things in the place where they belong: [v] I spent all morning cleaning and tidying. When you cook, could you please tidy up after yourself. [vn] to tidy (up) a roomtidy sth away (BrE) to put things in the place where they belong, especially where they cannot be seen, so that a room appears tidy: Can you tidy away your clothes, please?tidy sth up to arrange or deal with sth so that it is well or correctly finished: I tidied up the report before handing it in.noun (pl. -ies) (BrE) (especially in compounds) a container for putting small objects in, in order to keep a place tidy: a desk tidyrefundnouna sum of money that is paid back to you, especially because you paid too much or because you returned goods to ashop/store: a tax refund to claim / demand / receive a refund If there is a delay of 12 hours or more, you willreceive a full refund of the price of your trip.verb~ sth (to sb)| ~ sb sth to give sb their money back, especially because they have paid too much or because they are not satisfied with sth they bought: [vn] Tickets cannot be exchanged or money refunded. [vn, vnn] We will refund your money to you in full if youfavournounHELP1 [C] a thing that you do to help sb: Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today? Can I ask a favour? I would never ask for any favours from her. I’m going as a favour to Ann, not because I want to. I’ll ask Steve to take it. He owes me a favour. Thanks for helping me out. I’ll return the favour (= help you because you have helped me) some time. Do yourself a favour (= help yourself) and wear a helmet on the bike. APPROV AL2 [U] approval or support for sb/sth: The suggestion to close the road has found favour with (= been supported by) local people. The programme has lost favour with viewers recently. an athlete who fell from favour after a drugs scandal (formal) The governme nt looks with favour upon (= approves of) the report’s recommendations. She’s not in favour with (= supported or liked by) the media just now. It seems Tim is back in favour with the boss (= the boss likes him again).BETTER TREATMENT3 [U] treatment that is generous to one person or group in a way that seems unfair to others bias: As an examiner, she showed no favour to any candidate.PARTY GIFT4 favors [pl.] (NAmE) = party favorsSEX5 favours [pl.] (old-fashioned) agreement to have sex with sb: demands for sexual favoursdo sb no favours to do sth that is not helpful to sb or that gives a bad impression of them: You’re not doing yourself any favours, working for nothing. The orchestra did Beethoven no favours.do me a favour! (informal) used in reply to a question that you think is silly: ‘Do you think they’ll win?’ ‘Do me a favour! They haven’t got a single decent player.’in favour (of sb/sth)1 if you are in favour of sb/sth, you support and agree with them/it: He argued in favour of a strike. There were 247 votes in favour (of the motion) and 152 against. I’m all in favour of (= completely support) equal pay for equal work. Most of the ‘don’t knows’in the opinion polls came down in favour of (= eventually chose to support) the Democrats.2 in exchange for another thing (because the other thing is better or you want it more): He abandoned teaching in favour of a career as a musician.in sb’s favour1if sth is in sb’s favour, it gives them an advantage or helps them: The exchange rate is in our favour at the moment. She was willing to bend the rules in Mary’s favour.2a decision or judgement that is in sb’s favour benefits that person or says that they were right: The court decided in Ms Smith’s favour and she received compensation for unfair dismissalreceptionnoun1 [U] (especially BrE) the area inside the entrance of a hotel, an office building, etc. where guests or visitors go first when they arrive: the reception area We arranged to meet in reception at 6.30. You can leave a message with reception. (NAmE, BrE) the reception desk2 [C] a formal social occasion to welcome sb or celebrate sth:a wedding reception A champagne reception was held at the Swallow Hotel. They hosted a reception for 75 guests. 3 [sing.] the type of welcome that is given to sb/sth: Her latest album has met with a mixed reception from fans. Delegates gave him a warm reception as he called for more spending on education. 4 [U] the quality of radio and television signals that are broadcast: good / bad reception There was very poor reception on my phone.5 [U] the act of receiving or welcoming sb: the reception of refugees from the war zoneembassynoun (pl. -ies)1 a group of officials led by an ambassador who represent their government in a foreign country: embassy officials to inform the embassy of the situation2 the building in which an embassy works:a demonstration outside the Russian Embassycertainadj.1 ~ (that ... )| ~ (to do sth)| ~ (of sth / of doing sth) that you can rely on to happen or to be true: It is certain that they will agree / They are certain to agree. She looks certain to win an Oscar. The climbers face certain death if the rescue today is unsuccessful. If you want to be certain of getting a ticket, book now.2 ~ (that ... )| ~ (of / about sth) firmly believing sth; having no doubts: She wasn’t certain (that) he had seen her. Are you absolutely certain about this? I’m not certain who was there. To my certain knowledge he was somewhere else at the time (= I am sure about it).3 used to mention a particular thing, person or group without giving any more details about it or them: For certain personal reasons I shall not be able to attend. Certain people might disagree with this. They refused to release their hostages unless certain conditions were met.4(formal) used with a person’s name to show that the speaker does not know the person: It was a certain Dr Davis who performed the operation. 5 slight; noticeable, but difficult to describe: That’s true, to a certain extent. I felt there was a certain coldness in her manner.replyverb (replies, replying, replied, replied) ~ (to sb/sth) (with sth)1 to say or write sth as an answer to sb/sth: [v] to reply to a question / an advertisement He never replied to any of my let ters. She only replied with a smile. [v speech] ‘I won’t let you down,’ he replied confidently. [v that] The senator replied that he was not in a position to comment.2 [v] ~ (to sth) (with sth) to do sth as a reaction to sth that sb has said or done: Italy took an early lead but Brazil replied with two goals in the last five minutes. The terrorists replied to the government’s statement with more violence.noun[C, U] an act of replying to sth/sb in speech, writing or by some action: We had over 100 replies to our advertisement. I asked her what her name was but she made no reply. (formal) I am writing in reply to your letter of 16 March. (BrE) a reply-paid envelope (= on which you do not have to put a stamp because it has already been paid for) (BrE) Morocco scored four goals without reply to win the game.functionnoun1 [C, U] a special activity or purpose of a person or thing: to fulfil / perform a function bodily functions (= for example eating, sex, using the toilet) The function of the heart is to pump blood through the body. This design aims for harmony of form and function.2 [C] a social event or official ceremony: The hall provided a venue for weddings and other functions. There are numerous functions in aid of charity.3 [C] (mathematics) a quantity whose value depends on the varying values of others. In the statement 2x=y, y is a function of x:(figurative) Salary is a function of age and experience.verb[often +adv. / prep.] to work in the correct way operate: Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to function normally. We now have a functioning shower. Many children can’t function effectively in large classes.function as sb/sthto perform the action or the job of the thing or person mentioned: The sofa also functions as a bed. I need money to be able to function as an artist.successfuladj.1 ~ (in sth / in doing sth)| ~ (at sth / at doing sth) achieving your aims or what was intended: They were successful in winning the contract. I wasn’t very successful at keeping the news secret. We congratulated them on the successful completion of the project.2 having become popular and/or made a lot of money: The play was very successful on Broadway. a successful actor The company has had another successful year.successfully adv.: This arrangement has operated successfully for the past six years.formulanoun (pl. formulas or, especially in scientific use, formulae /li/)1 [C] (mathematics) a series of letters, numbers or symbols that represent a rule or law: This formula is used to calculate the area of a circle.2 [C] (chemistry) letters and symbols that show the parts of a chemical compound, etc.: CO is the formula for carbon monoxide.3 [C] ~ (for sth / for doing sth) a particular method of doing or achieving sth: They’re trying to work out a peace formula acceptable to both sides in the dispute. There’s no magic formula for a perfect marriage. All the patients were interviewed according to a standard formula.4 [C] a list of the things that sth is made from, giving the amount of each substance to use: the secret formula for the blending of the whisky5 Formula One, Two, Three etc. [U] a class of racing car, based on engine size, etc.: Formula One racing6 [C] a fixed form of words used in a particular situation: l egal formulae The minister keeps coming out with the same tired formulas.imagineverb1 to form a picture in your mind of what sth might be like: [vn] The house was just as she had imagined it. I can’t imagine life without the children now. [v (that)] Close your eyes and imagine (that) you are in a forest. [v wh-] Can you imagine what it must be like to lose your job after 20 years? [v -ing] She imagined walking into the office and handing in her resignation. Imagine earning that much money! [vn -ing] I can just imagine him saying that! [vn to inf] I had imagined her to be older than that. [v] (informal) ‘He was furious.’‘I can imagine.’ [also vn-adj, vn-n] 2to believe sth that is not true: [v (that)] He’s always imagining (that) we’re talking about him behind his back. [vn] There’s nobody there. You’re imagining things.3to think that sth is probably true suppose, assume: [v (that)] I don’t imagine (that) they’ll refuse. [v] ‘Can we still buy tickets for the concert?’ ‘I imagine so.’ [also vn that]purposenoun1 [C] the intention, aim or function of sth; the thing that sth is supposed to achieve: Our campaign’s main purpose is to raise money. The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university. A meeting was called for the purpose of appointing a new treasurer. The experiments serve no useful purpose (= are not useful). The building is used for religious purposes.2 purposes [pl.] what is needed in a particular situation: These gifts count as income for tax purposes. For the purposes of this study, the three groups have been combined.3 [C, U] meaning that is important and valuable to you: Volunteer work gives her life (a sense of) purpose.4 [U] the ability to plan sth and work successfully to achieve it determination: He has enormous confidence and strength of。
高中英语 Module1《Small Talk》introduction,reading and vocab课件 外研版选修6
Informal places
party Kara OK trip playground café cinema park bus stop restaurant …
Activity 2 Look at the conversation topics below and answer the questions.
If you talk about these topics, is the conversation serious or small talk?
careers cars examinations film star music politics sport travel weather food
2. Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room. 设想一下两个陌生人都认识的人离开 房间之后他们互相交谈的情景。
Activity 2 Look at the conversation topics below and answer the questions.
careers sport travel weather food cars examinations film stars music politics ideal Which of them do you like talking about with your teacher? Which of them do you never talk about?
Activity 2 Look at the conversation topics below and answer the questions.
高二英语 第六册Module1 Small Talks
得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二英语第六册Module1 Small Talks 知识精讲外研社一. 本周教学内容：第六册Module1 Small Talks二. 重难点讲解：重点词组汇总:◆避免交谈◆对……焦虑不安◆提前制订计划◆有备无患◆提高倾听的技能◆保持得体的目光接触◆积极肯定的身体语言◆把目光从……移开◆除此之外◆某种◆找出◆ avoid talking to / about◆be nervous about …◆ do an advance planning◆ be prepared◆ develop listening skills◆ keep good eye contact◆ positive body language◆look away from …◆ in addition / besides◆ a certain◆ find out语言点：Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking tosomeone you recognize?1. 你是否曾经故意过马路以避免和别人说话。
avoid + doing sth.翻译：你下次最好不要犯同样的错误。
You’d better avoid making the same mistakes next time.2. And are you nervous about the idea of being at a social event inanother country?想想在另外一个国家参加社交活动时你会紧张么？be nervous about sth. ：因……而紧张翻译：当我站在讲台时，真是有点紧张。
When I stand on the platform , I am a bit nervous about it.3. Small talk is very important and prepares you for more serious conversations.闲谈很重要，你可以通过它为严肃话题作准备。
高中英语 课时作业1 Module 1 Small Talk IntroductionReading
Module 1 Small TalkⅠ.阅读理解In most languages，a greeting is usually followed by “small talk〞．Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation.In Englishspeaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day，isn't it？〞“Terrible weather，isn't it？〞 But there is something special about small talk.It must be something which both people have the same opinion about.The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something.This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable.People usually agree about the weather，so it is a safe topic for small talk.But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk.The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place.At football matches，people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game，isn't it？〞 At bus stops，people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is te rrible，isn't it？〞Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language.The way people greet each other and the things they talk about，however，may be different from one language to another.This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language.We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.1．Which of the following is the common topic over small talk for native speakers of English?A．Politics. B．Families.C．Education. D．Weather.答案：D解析：细节理解题。
高中英语module1small-talk课件
Reading and vocabulary
Revise the words Look at the new words in the box.
absence acquaintance anniversary apology awkward brunch cautious clerk customer fax firm fool haircut hostess human being interrupt mature messy motto outspoken pregnant saleswoman shortcoming tease typist
如果两人人正在交谈，你不小心介入， Am I interrupting in anything?
如果某人正在说话，你不小心插嘴，
I'm sorry I interrupted you. 如果你正在说话，别人插嘴，
I'd prefer if you didn't interrupt me. 如果你的朋友乱说一通，你想骂他精神病，
The wrong kind of small talk
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. What did Esther often do when she spoke to others? She put her foot in it( she said something embarrassing).
Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up.
John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想去看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。 (句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来)
Module 1 Small Talk
Module 1 Small Talk ( Reading and Vocabulary) The Wrong Kind of Small TalkI .Lead—in(图画导入)Which of the following topics are safe for small talk?marriage age cars income film stars food musicsport travelweatherII.Fast ReadingRead the text quickly and answer the following questions:1.what’s your first impression of Esther Greenbaum?2.How many examples are given to show her character?III.Careful ReadingRead the text carefully and try to answer the following questions: 1.What happened to Esther when she spoke to others?What washer major shortcoming?(para 1&2)2.How did the typist contradict Esther?3.What was wrong about Esther’s advice to the salesman?4.what did Esther think of her old school friend’s husband?IV.Pair workListen to the tape and underline the new words that you don’t know, paying attention to the following:1. Esther was never cautious about otherpeople’s feelings.2.One day during a meeting,Esther was introduced to an important customer ,amature woman.3. One of her acquaintances, a salesman in the firm,was going through a very messy divorce and was very depressed.V.Appreciate the following sentences:1.Her motto was“Every time I open my mouth , I put my foot in it”.2.It was no coincidence either that shewasn’t a very good saleswoman.3.“No ,I guess they chose you to discourage you from spending your whole career with us .”（My father is a lawyer, and he dicouraged me from entering the field.）VI．Discussion:Make up a story about Esther to tell your class following the model. Esther Greenbaum was a saleswoman. Unfortunately very cautious about.Once ….Anther time…From all th is we can see Esther was …person, which made other people …VII．SummaryVIII.HomeworkWrite a passage to intrduce what you should pay attention toduring conversation .。
外研版高中英语Book 6 Module1 Small Talk --- Reading教学课件 (共39张PPT)
Careful-reading
Divide the passage into four parts
para1-2 para 3 Introduction to the passage by asking questions Learn how to do small talk
para4-7 Develop your listening skills
Learn how to have a conversation
SOLUTIONS
Learn how to do small talk
Develop your listening skills Learn the social rules
1
How do you make small talk when you greet to people or make new friends?
Do you know small talk?
闲谈
Question
What is small talk?
small talk ：polite
friendly conversation about unimportant subjects
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 《朗文英文当代大词典 》
A.
B.
at a political meeting
at home
In which photo do you think they are making small talk?
C.
D.
business meeting
cafe
What are the features of small talk? features Informal Place it happens informal unimportant polite friendly light ordinary matter …
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Because she didn’t want to say her age. 4. How did the typist contradict Esther? She said she wasn’t pregnant.
5. What was wrong about Esther’s advice to the salesman? Her advice was very insensitive as she told him that his wife was a fool and no one liked her.
在他们毕业周年纪念会上
Language points of the text
1.put one’s foot in one’s mouth 说错话
set foot in at the foot of foot by foot
进入，踏进
在…的脚下 一步一步地，逐渐 的
1. 缺乏… ….不存在 (of)
u 对…略微的了解(with) He has little ~ with the Japanese language. 他不太懂日语。 The guide has some acquaintance with Italian. 导游懂得一点意大利语。
★have acquaintance with 对……有了解 The guide has some acquaintance with Italian. 这个导游懂得一点意大利语。
6. What did Esther think of the clerk’s haircut? She wanted to know how much it cost.
7. Why did the young man think the company gave him a new job miles away? He thought the office would be quieter without him.
Read again and pay attention to these
Phrases.
1.put my foot in it 说错话
2.have a complete absence of small talk 根本不会聊天
3.as a consequence 因此
4.It is no coincidence that…… ……不是巧合
absence from school
absent adj. 缺席的, 缺乏的 absent-minded warm-hearted; cold-blooded; good-tempered Strong-minded; hot-tempered; bad-mannered….
3.as a consequence 因此，结果 =in consequence 因此，由此 =as a result 因此，结果 in consequence of 由于，因而
★have a passing/nodding acquaintance with sb 与某人有点头之交 ★make sb’s acquaintance
=make the acquaintance of sb
结识某人; 与某人相见 ★on (further) acquaintance 认识了一段（较长）时间以后
I’d rather not say.
Leave 让…处于…的状态 me alone !/ the door open!
the homework undone/ the question unanswered
Leave you waiting so long/ the baby crying
the lights on
管怎么样 I made it somehow. 不知怎么地
Somewhat luckily, I made it. (有点)
I finally made it, somewhat surprised
6.. reply n.回答,答复,回信(____i_n_r_ep_l_y_t_o) v.回答，答复（____re_p_ly__to_s_b_/_s_th）
2. What do you think are “the basic rules of social communication”? To be polite and not to embarrass people.
3. Why did the customer look awkward when she was asked how old she was?
8. What did Esther think of her old school friend’s husband? She thought he was ugly.
Small talk
Things you can say Things you should not say
①Nice to meet you. ①How old are you?
②Nice haircut.
②How much did
③I’d like you to your haircut cost?
meet my husband.
Read carefully and find:
one way of replying to questions which you don’t wish to answer
• imagine v．想像 • (1)imagine that/what/how/why...想 像……
• imagine doing sth.想像做某事 • imagine sb.doing sth.想像某人做某事 • imagine sb./sth.as把某人(物)想像成…… • You can’t imagine...你想像不到…… • (2)imagination n．想像力，创造
reply to a question=answer a question . 回答一个问题 in reply to=in__a_n_sw__e_r to=in__r_e_s_p_o_ns_e_to作为对…的答 复 make a reply (to sb)___答__复_（__某_人__）____
7. disturb & interrupt
interrupt 打断，中断
the speech. the conversation
disturb 使…不安/心烦意乱,打扰 a disturbing news 令人不安的
Don’t disturb her . She is studying English.
Revise the words Look at the new words in the box.
leave… to… 把… 留给… leave it to me leave for SP 前往…. leave off 中断
leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑 leave for...动身去…… leave sb.alone不打扰某人 leave sth.alone别管某事 leave sth./sb.behind忘了带某物；将某人 抛在后面或落 下
My car broke down and consequently I was late.
4.acquaintance
c 相识而非密友，泛泛之交 He has a wide circle of acquaintances. 他交友甚广。 She’s an old acquaintance. 她是个老相识（我早就认
Reading and vocabulary
Work in pairs. You’re going to read a story about a sales woman. Discuss what kind of small talk you need as a statesperson.
翻译句子：
1) I have some acquaintance with the Russian. 我懂一点儿俄语。
2) I made his acquaintance at a party. 我是在一个聚会上认识他的。
5.anyhow/somehow/somewhat I will manage it anyhow (=anyway) 不
• circumstance 环境；情况(常用复数) • in/under the circumstances在这种情况下；情 况既然如此
• in/under no circumstances • 决不，无论如何都不(放句首时主句用倒装语 序) • ①In/Under the circumstances he felt unable to accept the job. • 在这种情况下，他觉得无法接受这项工作。 • ②Circumstances allowing，I’ll go abroad to study. • 情况允许的话，我要出国学习。
5. personal characteristics/appearance awkward cautious mature messy outspoken
6. meal brunch
Brainstorm
Groups work: Talk about the wrong kinds of small talk you have experienced.