外文翻译浅析新时期个人所得税纳税筹划
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Superficial analysis of the design of new ear personal
income tax
By Jody Blazek
Abstract
With China's economic development, personal income increased dramatically, followed by personal income tax burden will increase significantly. Personal income tax planning it caused widespread concern. So the premise of how the tax law, through planning, reduce the tax burden, the article introduced in detail the significance of personal income tax planning and the necessity, personal income tax planning major tax-related items.
Keywords:Individual income tax; tax planning; significance; necessity; major tax-related items
With the economy growing, gradually raise the living standards of our people, the sources and forms of personal income are becoming increasingly diverse, more and more people become personal income taxpayers. Accordingly, revenue from personal income tax in the proportion also showed a rising trend year by year, to maintain the vital interests of the perspective of reducing the tax burden, personal income tax planning more and more taxpayers are highly valued. So how to make the taxpayers under the premise of not against the law, reduce the tax burden as much as possible, to gain maximum benefit has become an important research content, the personal income tax planning has become increasingly important.
The significance of personal income tax planning and the necessity
Many taxpayers from the past secretly or unconsciously adopt various methods to reduce their tax burden, development of active tax planning through to reduce the tax burden. However, in some tax planning ideas and knowledge are often opportunistic together. At the same time some people puzzled: "Tax Planning in the premise is not illegal, but the plan itself is not a violation of the spirit of national legislation and tax policy-oriented it? Desirable tax planning it?" In this context, the correct income tax guide taxpayers on tax planning and tax of the economic development of the more important practical significance, great deal of research
necessary.
1. Personal income tax planning is conducive to long-term development units.
2. Helps to reduce the unit's tax expenditures.
3. Helps to reduce the individual's own tax evasion, tax evasion and other illegal acts occur, and enhance tax awareness and realization of tax honesty.
Third, personal income tax planning for tax-related items
Planning ideas. First of all, develop a reasonable tax avoidance scheme. Is through the study of the current tax law, income of individuals expected in the near future to make the revenue arrangements, through the time and amount of income, payment, and reaches purpose of reducing the amount of nominal income, thus reducing tax level to reduce the tax burden or exempt taxes. Second, take reasonable tax avoidance strategy. Personal income tax planning can be reasonable to consider the following aspects: improving the level of employee benefits and reduce the nominal income; equilibrium level of wage income each month; can deduct the cost of seizing all opportunities and make full use; use of tax incentives.
2. The main tax-related project planning application.
(1) wage and salary income planning. Progressive tax rates from the nine tables can be seen over, because of the wage and salary income is taken over nine progressive tax rate, so the higher the income, the higher the tax rate applicable to the tax burden heavier. In the periphery of each level, the income may be only a difference of a dollar, but the personal income tax borne by the tax burden will be very different. However, by taking some of the legitimate means of planning, can avoid such an unfair place. There are many specific methods, are:
Equilibrium income method. Personal income tax with progressive rates usually, if the taxpayer's taxable income the more, the highest marginal tax rate applicable to the higher, so the average taxpayer's income tax rate and effective tax rate may increase. Therefore, the total income of the taxpayer a period of time given the circumstances, its contribution to the income of each tax period should be balanced, not ups and downs, in order to avoid increasing the tax burden of taxpayers. For example: a staff of 1,500 yuan monthly salary, the company usually taken to the payment of wages, end of year performance-based management approach to implement the pay award. Assuming that the end of the year employees (12 month) and get a bonus of 6,000 yuan, then the employee's personal income tax to be paid throughout the year as [(1500 +6000) - 2000] ×20% - 375 = 725 dollars. If the