安徽省安工大附中2013-2014学年高二数学入学文理科分班考试试题
安工大附中2015届文理分科考试试卷
安工大附中2015届文理分科考试试卷政治试卷总分:100分考试时间:90分钟命卷人:前程一、选择题(本题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)1.佳佳采用银行按揭贷款的方式买了价格80万元的新房,首付现金30万元,然后在15年内付清银行贷款50万元及利息18万元。
其中80万元房价、30万元首付金分别体现了货币的职能是A.流通手段、价值尺度B.流通手段、支付手段C.价值尺度、支付手段D.价值尺度、流通手段2. 由国内两大电子商务平台掀起的2012年“11·11”购物节,以191亿元的总销售额(主办方公布)震惊业界。
购物节最核心的宣传点是5折促销。
打折对消费者需求的影响,可示意为3.下表是人民币对美元的汇率变化情况(人民币元/100美元)2013年4月25日,一出口企业到银行结汇(将其外汇收入出售给银行,换成本币)10万美元。
不考虑其他因素,该企业较前一天到银行结汇A.少得790美元B.少得790元人民币C.多得790美元D.多得790元人民币4.中央经济工作会议指出,要着力扩大内需特别是消费需求,要合理增加城乡居民特别是低收入群众收入。
这是因为①消费对生产具有重要的反作用②消费是社会再生产过程中起决定作用的环节③居民收入是消费的基础和前提④一个新的消费热点的出现决定一个产业的发展 A.①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④5. 2012年全国普通高校毕业生规模达680万人,大学生就业难与很多企业招工难的现象并存。
“我喜欢”“我中意”成为大学生择业的大前提,对他们来说,“心水”比“薪水”更重要。
如果请你针对大学生自身存在的问题给报社写一篇评论,从经济生活的角度看,最恰当的题目是A. 转变就业观念,提高自身素质B. 政府担起责任,解决大学生就业C. 大力发展经济,构建和谐社会D. 加大财政投入,完善社会保障6. “家庭农场”概念在今年“中央一号”文件中首次出现。
家庭农场是指以家庭成员为主要劳动力,从事农业规模化、集约化、商品化生产经营,并以农业收入为家庭主要收入来源的新型农业经营主体。
安徽省安工大附中高二(上)入学化学试卷
安徽省安工大附中高二(上)入学化学试卷一、单选题(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)1.下列仪器常用于物质分离的是()A. B. C. D.2.现有三组溶液: 汽油和氯化钠溶液39%的乙醇溶液 氯化钠和单质溴的水溶液,分离以上各混合液的正确方法依次是()A. 分液、萃取、蒸馏B. 萃取、蒸馏、分液C. 分液、蒸馏、萃取D. 蒸馏、萃取、分液3.用N A表示阿伏加德罗常数,下列叙述正确的是()A. 常温常压下,含有的离子数为B. 标准状况下,溶液中含有离子数为C. 通常状况下,个分子占有的体积为D. 铝与盐酸完全反应失去个电子4.下列关于胶体的叙述,不正确的是()A. 氢氧化铁胶体中滴入稀硫酸,先看到红褐色沉淀生成而后沉淀溶解B. 胶体与溶液的根本区别在于外观是否均一、稳定C. 一束平行光线射入蛋白质溶液里,从侧面可以看到一条光亮的通道D. 水泥厂和冶金厂常用高压直流电除去大量烟尘,减少对空气的污染5.下列分子或离子在指定的分散系中能大量共存的一组是()A. 氯水:、、、B. 氢氧化铝胶体:、、、C. 空气:、、、NOD. 高锰酸钾溶液:、、、6.下列反应既是氧化还原反应,又是吸热反应的是()A. 铝片与稀反应B. 与反应C. 灼热的炭与反应D. 甲烷在中的燃烧反应7.被称为万能还原剂的NaBH4溶于水并和水反应:NaBH4+2H2O=NaBO2+4H2↑,下列说法中正确的是(NaBH4中H为-1价)()A. 既是氧化剂又是还原剂B. 是氧化剂,是还原剂C. 中硼元素被氧化,氢元素被还原D. 被氧化的元素与被还原的元素质量之比为1:18.下列离子反应方程式正确的是()A. 碳酸氢钠溶液跟过量的饱和石灰水反应:B. 向溶液中滴加溶液至溶液显中性:C. 氯化亚铁溶液中通入氯气:D. 澄清石灰水中通入少量:9.用固体NaOH配制物质的量浓度溶液时,下列操作会导致溶液浓度偏高的是()A. 在烧杯中溶解时,有少量液体溅出B. 样品中含有少量杂质C. 容量瓶使用前未干燥D. 定容时仰视视容量瓶刻度线10.下列物质既能与盐酸反应,又能与氢氧化钾溶液反应的是()Ba(OH)2Al2O3Ca(HCO3)2Al(OH)3NaHSO4Al ⑦(NH4)S.2A. ⑦B.C.D. ⑦11.根据如图提供的信息,下列所得结论不正确的是()A. 该反应一定可以设计成为原电池B. 该反应的生成物比反应物稳定C. 该反应是放热反应D. 该反应向外界放出的能量为12.用铝片与稀硫酸反应制取氢气时,下列措施不能使氢气生成速率加快的是()A. 用热的稀硫酸溶液反应B. 不用铝片,改用铝粉C. 不用稀硫酸,改用浓硫酸D. 滴加少量的硫酸铜溶液13.随着科学技术的不断进步,研究物质的手段和途径越来越多,H3、O4、C60、等已被发现.下列有关说法中正确的是()A. 的相对分子质量为B. 与属于同素异形体C. 与属于同位素D. 离子中含有36个电子14.下列叙述中正确的是()A. HCl气体溶于水时破坏了非极性共价键B. 碘盐就是氯化钠中加入一定量的,可以为人体补充碘C. 铜的金属活泼性比铁的差,可在海轮外壳上装若干铜块以减缓海轮腐蚀D. 常温下浓硫酸能与铁发生钝化,可在常温下用铁制容器贮藏贮运浓硫酸15.下列叙述中正确的是()A. 将通入溶液可生成沉淀B. 、组成元素相同,与反应产物也相同C. 的酸性比HClO弱,推出通入NaClO溶液中不能生成HClOD. 是酸性氧化物,能与NaOH溶液反应16.下列叙述中错误的是()A. 稳定性:B. 原子半径:C. 还原性:D. 酸性:17.关于如图所示装置的叙述中正确的是()A. 当有电子通过电路,产生体积为B. 电子从锌片经金属导线流向铜片C. 铜片质量逐渐减少D. 溶液中的氢离子向锌电极移动18.密闭容器中,一定条件下可逆反应2NO(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO2(g)达到平衡状态的标志是()A. 反应物和生成物浓度相等B. 正反应速率与逆反应速率均为零C. 混合气体的颜色不变D. 混合气体的密度不变19.将等物质的量的A、B混合于2L的密闭容器中,发生如下反应:3A(g)+B(g)⇌xC(g)+2D(g).5min时测得D的浓度为0.5mol/L,c(A):c(B)=3:5,C的平均反应速率是0.1mol/(L•min).下列说法正确的是()A. 起始A的物质的量为B. 5min时B的转化率为C. 5min时A的浓度为D.20.实验室中某些气体的制取、收集及尾气处理装置如图所示(省略夹持和净化装置).仅用此装置和表中提供的物质完成相关实验,最合理的选项是()A. AB. BC. CD. D二、填空题(本大题共1小题,共8.0分)21.下列几种物质: 液态氯化氢 水银 干燥的食盐晶体 乙醇NaNO3溶液 溴蒸气⑦SO2.填空回答(填序号):以上物质中属于电解质的是______ ;属于非电解质的是______ ;能导电的是______ ;写出 和⑦以物质的量之比1:1同时通入水中反应的离子方程式______ .三、推断题(本大题共1小题,共16.0分)22.字母A-H为中学常见化合物.甲、乙、丙、丁为常见单质.已知:单质乙、化合物A都为淡黄色固体.其中甲、丁在常温下为气体.乙经过连续与甲反应后,再与水化合,是工业上制H的反应过程.B、F两种气体都能使澄清石灰水变浑浊.(部分反应物或产物略去)(1)写出下列物质的化学式:E ______ F ______ 丙______ 甲______(2)写出下列物质的电子式:A ______ B ______(3)写出A与H2O反应的化学方程式,并标出电子转移的方向和数目:.(4)写出丙与D溶液反应的离子方程式:______ .(5)用长滴管吸取新制FeSO4溶液伸入到盛有D溶液试管中滴入,让空气进入试管中,此时可观察到的现象是______ ;写出此现象涉及的化学方程式______ .四、简答题(本大题共2小题,共24.0分)23.有一瓶无色、澄清透明的溶液,可能含有Cl-、SO、CO、Na+、Cu2+、Mg2+、Ba2+、Al3+离子中的某几种,某同学对此进行实验,将溶液等分成两份.向第一份中逐滴加入NaOH溶液,先产生白色沉淀后沉淀部分溶解.向另一份中加入BaCl2溶液产生白色沉淀.(1)该溶液中一定含有的离子是______ ;一定不含有的离子是______ ;可能含有的离子是______ .(2)为检验可能存在的阳离子,需要进行的实验是______ ;若存在,现象是______ .24.短周期元素Q、R、T、E、W、F在元素周期表中的位置如图所示,其中T所处的周期序数与主族序数相等,T元素为地壳中含量最多的金属元素.请回答下列问题:(1)Q位于周期表第______ 周期,第______ 族.(2)T的离子结构示意图为______ .元素的非金属性为:Q ______ R(填“强于”或“弱于”).(3)R元素的氢化物(四核分子)的电子式为______ .(4)W的单质与其最高价氧化物的水化物浓溶液共热能发生反应,生成两种物质,其中一种是气体,反应的化学方程式为______ .(5)0.5mol Q单质与0.5mol 水蒸气恰好反应生成0.5mol H2时,需要吸收65.75kJ 的热量,写出该反应的热化学方程式______ .(6)T的单质与W的最高价氧化物的水化物浓溶液共热,一段时间后发现固态表面有大量无色气泡冒出,同时还异常地嗅到了一股刺激性气味.你猜想该气体是______ (填化学式),请你设计一个简单的实验方案证明你的猜想.______(7)E与F形成的化合物和足量水反应生成一种弱酸和一种强酸,该反应化学方程式为______ .五、实验题(本大题共1小题,共12.0分)25.某研究性学习小组为探究草酸亚铁晶体的化学性质,进行了下列实验.已知草酸亚铁晶体(FeC2O4•2H2O)呈浅黄色,其中C元素的化合价为+3价.(1)向盛有草酸亚铁晶体的试管中滴入几滴H2SO4酸化的KMnO4溶液,振荡,发现溶液颜色逐渐变为棕黄色,并检测到有CO2气体生成.这说明草酸亚铁晶体具有______ (填“氧化性”、“还原性”或“碱性”).若此反应中消耗2molFeC2O4•2H2O,则参加反应的KMnO4为______ mol.(2)查阅资料表明:草酸亚铁晶体在密闭容器中加热到一定温度时完全分解,生成几种氧化物,残留物为黑色固体.请你根据课本上介绍的铁的氧化物的物理性质,对黑色固体的组成提出如下假设,完成假设二和假设三:假设一:全部是FeO 假设二______ :假设三______ :(3)为验证上述假设一是否成立,课题组进行如下研究.【定性研究】请你完成下表中内容.【定量研究】资料表明FeC2O4•2H2O受热分解时,固体质量随温度变化的曲线如下图所示.请你写出加热到400℃时,FeC2O4•2H2O晶体受热分解(生成几种氧化物)的化学方程式为:______答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】解:①试管常用于物质的制备、发生装置;②普通漏斗常用于过滤,可用来分离固液混合物;③分液漏斗常用于分离互不相溶的液体混合物;④托盘天平常用于称量固体的质量;⑤蒸馏烧瓶常用于分离沸点不同的液体混合物;⑥研钵常用于固体药品的研磨,不能用来分离。
2014安徽省高考文科数学-(含答案)WORD版
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)数学(文)第I 卷(选择题 共50分)一.选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分.i 是虚数单位,复数=++iii 123( ) A. i - B. i C. 1- D. 1 2. 命题“0||,2≥+∈∀x x R x ”的否定是( )A.0||,2<+∈∀x x R x B. 0||,2≤+∈∀x x R x C. 0||,2000<+∈∃x x R x D. 0||,2000≥+∈∃x x R x241x y =的准线方程是( ) A. 1-=y B. 2-=y C. 1-=x4.如图所示,程序框图(算法流程图)的输出结果是( A.34 B.55 C a =log 37,b =2,c 则( )A.c a b<<B.b a c <<C.a b c <<D.c a <<)(1,3--的直线l 与圆122=+y x 有公共点,则直线l 的倾斜角的取值范围是( )A.]60π,(B.]30π,(C.]60[π,D.]30[π,x x x f 2cos 2sin )(+=的图像向右平移ϕ个单位,所得图像关于y 轴对称,则ϕ的最小正值是( )A.8π B.4π C.83π D.43π8.一个多面体的三视图如图所示,则多面体的体积是A.233B.476C.6()12f x x x a =+++的最小值3,则实数a 的值为( )A.5或8B.1-或5C. 1-或4-D.4-或8正(主)视图 俯视图侧(左)视图,a b 为非零向量,2b a =,两组向量1234,,,x x x x 和1234,,,y y y y 均由2个a 和2个b 排列而成,若11223344x y x y x y x y ⋅+⋅+⋅+⋅所有可能取值中的最小值为24a ,则a 与b 的夹角为( ) A.23π B.3πC.6π 二.选择题:本大题共5小题,每小题5分,共25分.11.34331654+log log 8145-⎛⎫+=⎪⎝⎭________. 12.如图,在等腰直角三角形ABC 中,斜边BC = 过点A 作BC 的垂线,垂足为1A ;过点1A 作AC 的垂线, 垂足为2A ;过点2A 作1A C 的垂线,垂足为3A ;…, 以此类推,设1BA a =,12AA a =,123A A a =,…,567A A a =,则7a =________.20240320x y x y x y +-≥⎧⎪+-≤⎨⎪+-≥⎩表示的平面区域的面积为________. 14.若函数()()R x x f ∈是周期为4的奇函数,且在[]2,0上的解析式为()⎩⎨⎧≤<≤≤-=21,sin 10),1(x x x x x x f π,则_______641429=⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛+⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛f f 15.若直线l 与曲线C 满足下列两个条件:)(i 直线l 在点()00,y x P 处与曲线C 相切;)(ii 曲线C 在P 附近位于直线l 的两侧,则称直线l 在点P 处“切过”曲线C .下列命题正确的是_________(写出所有正确命题的编号) ①直线0:=y l 在点()0,0P 处“切过”曲线C :3x y =②直线1:-=x l 在点()0,1-P 处“切过”曲线C :2)1(+=x y③直线x y l =:在点()0,0P 处“切过”曲线C :x y sin = ④直线x y l =:在点()0,0P 处“切过”曲线C :x y tan =A BCCA 1 A 3⑤直线1:-=x y l 在点()0,1P 处“切过”曲线C :x y ln =三.解答题:本大题共6小题,共75分.解答应写文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.16.(本小题满分12分) 设ABC ∆的内角,,A B C 所对边的长分别是,,a b c ,且3,1b c ==,ABC ∆的面积为2,求cos A 与a 的值.17、(本小题满分12分)某高校共有15000人,其中男生10500人, 女生4500人,为调查该校学生每周平均 体育运动时间的情况,采用分层抽样的 方法,收集300位学生每周平均体育运动 时间的样本数据(单位:小时) (Ⅰ)应收集多少位女生样本数据? (Ⅱ)根据这300个样本数据,得到学生每周平均体育运动时间的频率分布直方图(如图所示), 其中样本数据分组区间为:.估计该校学生每周平均体育运动时间超过4个小时的概率.(Ⅲ)在样本数据中,有60位女生的每周平均体育运动时间超过4个小时.请完成每周平均体育运动时间与性别的列联表,并判断是否有的把握认为“该校学生的每周平均体育运动时间与性别有关”. 附:18.(本小题满分12分)数列{}n a 满足111,(1)(1),n n a na n a n n n N ++==+++∈(1) 证明:数列{}na n是等差数列; (2) 设3nn n b a ={}n b 的前n 项和n S19(本题满分13分)如图,四棱锥ABCD P -的底面边长为8的正方形,P (K 2≥K 0)K w2 46810 12P频率/组距四条侧棱长均为172.点H F E G ,,,分别是 棱PC CD AB PB ,,,上共面的四点,平面⊥GEFH 平面ABCD ,//BC 平面GEFH . (1)证明:;//EF GH(2)若2=EB ,求四边形GEFH 的面积.20(本小题满分13分) 设函数23()1(1)f x a x x x =++--,其中0a > (1) 讨论()f x 在其定义域上的单调性;(2) 当[0,1]x ∈时,求()f x 取得最大值和最小值时的x 的值.21(本小题满分13分)设1F ,2F 分别是椭圆E :22221(0)x ya b a b+=>>的左、右焦点,过点1F 的直线交椭圆E 于,A B两点,11||3||AF BF =(1) 若2||4,AB ABF =∆的周长为16,求2||AF ; (2) 若23cos 5AF B ∠=,求椭圆E 的离心率.2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)数学(文)答案(11).278 (12).14 (13).4 (14).516 (15).①③④16.解:由三角形的面积公式。
安徽安工大附中13-14学年高二入学文理科分班考试-化学解读
安工大附中2015届高二文理分科考试试卷化学试卷满分:100分考试时间:90分钟相对原子质量:H—1,C—12,O—16,Na —-23, Al—27, Fe—56,Cu—-64 ,Zn—-65 一、选择题(每小题只有一项是符合题目要求的,每小题2分,共40分)1.下列仪器常用于物质分离的是A.①③⑤B.②③⑤C.②④⑤D.①②⑥2.现有三组溶液:①汽油和氯化钠溶液②39%的乙醇溶液③氯化钠和单质溴的水溶液。
分离以上各混合液的正确方法依次是A.蒸馏、萃取、分液B.萃取、蒸发、分液C.分液、萃取、蒸馏D.分液、蒸馏、萃取3.用NA表示阿伏加德罗常数,下列叙述正确的是A.常温常压下,含有的离子数为0.02 NAB.标准状况下,0. 5 mol/LBaCl2溶液中含有离子数为NAC.通常状况下,NA 个CO2分子占有的体积为22.4LD.2.7g铝与盐酸完全反应失去0.2 NA个电子4.下列关于胶体的叙述,不正确的是A 氢氧化铁胶体中滴入稀硫酸,先看到红褐色沉淀生成而后沉淀溶解B 胶体与溶液的根本区别在于外观是否均一、稳定C 一束平行光线射入蛋白质溶液里,从侧面可以看到一条光亮的通道D 水泥厂和冶金厂常用高压直流电除去大量烟尘,减少对空气的污染5.下列分子或离子在指定的分散系中能大量共存的一组是A.氯水:B.C.空气:D.高锰酸钾溶液:6. 下列反应既是氧化还原反应又是吸热反应的是A.铝与稀盐酸的反应B.Ba(OH)2·8H2O与NH4Cl的反应C.灼热的碳与二氧化碳的反应D.生石灰溶于水7.NaBH4溶于水并和水反应:,下列说法中正确的是A.NaBH4既是氧化剂又是还原剂B.NaBH4是氧化剂,H2O是还原剂C.硼元素被氧化,氢元素被还原D.被氧化的元素与被还原的元素质量比为1:1 8.下列离子反应方程式正确的是A.碳酸氢钠溶液跟过量的饱和石灰水反应:B.向Ba(OH)2溶液中滴加NaHSO4溶液至溶液显中性:C.氯化亚铁溶液中通入氯气:D.澄清石灰水中通入少量9.用固体NaOH配制一定物质的量浓度的溶液时,下列操作会导致溶液浓度偏高的是A.在烧杯中溶解时,有少量液体溅出B.样品中含有少量Na2O杂质C.容量瓶使用前未干D.定容时仰视容量瓶刻度线10. 下列物质既能与盐酸反应,又能与氢氧化钾溶液反应的是①Ba(OH)2 ②Al2O3 ③Ca(HCO3)2 ④Al(OH)3 ⑤NaHSO4 ⑥Al ⑦(NH4)2SA.①②④⑥⑦B.②③④⑤⑥C.①②③④⑥D.②③④⑥⑦11. 根据右图提供的信息,下列所得结论不正确的是A.该反应一定可以设计成为原电池B.该反应的生成物比反应物稳定C.该反应是放热反应D.该反应向外界放出的能量为E1--E312. 用铝片与稀硫酸反应制取氢气时,下列措施不能使氢气生成速率加快的是A.用热的稀硫酸溶液反应B.不用铝片,改用铝粉C.不用稀硫酸,改用98%浓硫酸D.滴加少量的硫酸铜溶液13. 随着科学技术的不断进步,研究物质的手段和途径越来越多,H3、O4、C60、等已被发现。
安徽省安工大附中高二文理科分科考试语文试题.pdf
试卷总分:150分 考试时间:150分钟 第Ⅰ卷 (阅读题 共70分) 一.(9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
打碎窗玻璃就能促进经济增长吗 有这样一个故事:一个小孩拿起石头,打碎了商店的窗玻璃;做错了事情的孩子跑掉了,商店老板自认倒霉,拿出一笔钱去买玻璃重新安上;这下,玻璃店有了生意,赚到了一笔小钱;玻璃店店主用这笔钱去面包店买了面包,面包店又有活干了;面包店老板又去农民那里买进了一批面粉…… 仅仅是一块玻璃碎了,却带动了社会上的许多行业的发展,甚至创造了就业机会,这可真是坏事变成好事的绝佳案例!这个虚拟的案例正是经济学中一个著名的理论——破窗理论。
然而如果打碎玻璃真的能促进经济发展,为什么各国政府不鼓励所有市民集体上街,把所有的窗玻璃都打碎呢?如此一来,按照破窗理论,经济将更快速地发展,GDP也将大幅度增加。
这荒唐的一幕并没有出现,显然说明这个理论肯定有问题、有漏洞。
让我们回到玻璃打碎的那一刻,商店老板被迫花钱去买玻璃。
一个关键的问题来了:假如这笔钱不用于买玻璃,他会怎么使用呢? 从整个经济社会中看,如果商店老板那笔钱没有用到买玻璃上,而是去买药了,我们可以继续书写下面的连锁反应:药店老板赚钱了,用这笔钱去买了面包,面包店又有活干了;面包店老板又去农民那里买进了一批面粉……没错,玻璃被打碎了也好,没打碎也罢,反正只要那笔钱花了出去,都会促进各行各业的发展。
所以破窗理论不是经济理论,而是一个经济谬误。
这个谬误的产生,大概和人们误解了英国经济学家凯恩斯的理论有关。
在1929年开始的世界经济大萧条时期,凯恩斯提出,为了振兴世界经济,政府必须行动起来,甚至亲自牵头和出钱,开展修公路、修水坝等大型项目。
在经济处于低谷的时候,政府如果能适时地用资金和项目提供更多的就业机会,经济状况将逐渐好转。
凯恩斯甚至还开玩笑地说:“政府可以今天雇一批人,花钱让他们挖一些大坑;第二天政府[名校联盟]再雇一批人,花钱让他们把大坑填上。
高二英语月考试题及答案-安工大附中-2014学年高二入学文理科分班考试4
安工大附中2015届高二文理分科考试试卷英语试卷总分:150分考试时间:120分钟命卷人:熊翠萍本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷答案涂在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷答案写在答题卷上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,总分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B.At an airport.C.At a bus station.2 What does the woman mean?A.Martha won’t come.B.Martha will be late.C. Martha will come on time.3. When will the football game be held?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.4. What is the man?A.A hotel clerk(职员).B.A waiter. C .A doctor.5 What does the man think of the drums(鼓)?A.Noisy.B.Wonderful. C .Annoying.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6 What does the woman think is the bad side of using computers?A.Many people will lose their jobs.B Many people will copy articles on the Internet.C People will become much lazier than before.7 What should we do in order not to fall behind according to the man?A.Read more about new things. B Use computers more. C .Learn more.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题8 How will the speakers keep in touch with each other?A.By chatting on line. B By making calls. C.By writing e-mails.9 What do we know about the speakers?A.They are going to New York. B .They are good friends. C .They meet for the first time.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10 Why has the man never done volunteer work?A .He doesn’t know what to do.B .He thinks it is boring.C .He thinks it takes too much time.11 What volunteer work does the woman often do?A.Teaching. B Cleaning. C .Nursing.12 How long does the woman spend on volunteer work every week now?A .About two days.B .About one day.C About five hours.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13 What is the weather like today?A.Hot.B.Cool. C .Cold.14 What does the woman think of modern artists?A.They are a little conservative(保守的).B.They are not serious about their works.C .They often act strangely.15 Why does the man want to stop discussing the matter of modern art?A.He thinks he will lose the argument soon.B .He thinks it no good discussing it any more.C.He knows his opinion does not sound resonable.16 What will the woman do if there is a modern art exhibition?A Not visit it.B Visit it alone. C.Take some photos of it.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17 What is the relationship between the speakers?A .Friends. B.Husband and wife. C Boss and secretary.18 What does the man do?A.A policeman.B. A taxi driver. C .A postman.19 What does the woman want to do?A Visit New York.B .Change a job. C.Move to Florida.20 How is the weather in summer in New York?A.Rainy.B.Warm. C .Windy.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,总分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. _______ party they held last night was completely _______failure.A. A; aB. The; theC. The; aD. The; /22. After graduation I’d like to find a job I can use what I have learntat school.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. where23. The crowd suggested______ the injured driver to the hospital to prevent him______worse.A. sending; gettingB. sending; to getC. to send; gettingD. to send; to get24. ______ from the mountain, the building is very small.A. SeeingB. SawC. Having seenD. Seen25. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ___________.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired26.It was in the lab _____was in the charge of Professor Smith ______they carried out the experiment.A. where;thatB. which;whereC. that;whereD. which;that27. The mayor ________the chairman at 4 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.A. will meetB. will be meetingC. metD. was meeting28. The head teacher will punish ________hasn’t finished the homework.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who29. --- I did not see your sister at the lecture the day before yesterday.---You ______her, since she went to see Chinese Zodiac---Jackie Chan’s 100th movie.A. mustn’t have seenB. shouldn’t have seenC. couldn’t have seenD. needn’t have seen30.President Obama has two daughters, _____ able to fit in well with their citizens.A.both of them areB.none of them areC.both of whom areD.neither of who is31.It will be three days __________he ________back from his home town..A. when; will comeB. after; will comeC. since; comesD. before;comes32.. When we were young, every winter evening my sisters and I_______ stay by the fire ,enjoying my grandmother’s telling moving stories.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could33. We are going to build a new house in ________ used to be a tomb.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what34. The day he looked forward to _______ at last.A. comingB. comesC. cameD. come35. Nowhere else in Europe ______ people who invite complete strangers to their homes for coffee or dinner.A. you will findB. will you findC. you have foundD. have you found第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I 36 a telephone call from a woman who could not stop 37 as she told me that one of the stories in my book had saved her son from committing suicide.(自杀) In closing she called me a 38 .That 39 me thinking about what a hero really is. Was I a hero 40 I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I 41 a story that saved someone’s life?Today I decided to look up the word “hero”in the dictionary to see 42 what it meant. It 43 “a person who does something brave”. As I read on, it also said “ a person who is good and noble”.That statement 44 me more than the part about being 45 . So I thought about something very important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I 46 to open and hold the door for someone as a courtesy (礼貌) . As they passed me by, I said, “How are you today?”Mostof the time that would be no big deal, 47 this time let’s say it was for someone who was deeply 48 and near the end of the rope.I was in such a condition after my marriage of twenty years ended. I was within hours trying to get up enough 49 to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had 50 me a card in the mail which told me how 51 they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero.Similarly many children come out of the orphanages (孤儿院) 52 a very hard and bitter attitude against the world, but the gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. 53 , most of them will never hurt anyone because of the 54 shown to them by those of us who cared. If it 55 , we will also become “heroes”.36. A. made B. received C gave. D. accepted37. A. laughing B.cheering C. thinking D. talking38. A. writer B. player C. gentleman. D. hero39. A. helped B. let C. got D. made40 A. while B. if C. because D. though41. A. wrote B. said C. made D. recalled42. A. exactly B. easily C. directly D. obviously43. A. wrote B. read C. told D. described44. A. helped B. gave C. touched D. impressed45. A. brave B. good C. kind D. noble46. A. wanted B. happened C. intended D. meant47. A. though B. since C. because D. but48. A. desperate B. excited C. moved D. stressed49. A. money B. energy C. courage D. ability50. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. took51. A. deeply B. much C. well pletely52. A. without B. for C. with D. within53. A. Hopefully B. However C. Besides D. Unfortunately54. A .luck B. respect C. confidence D. kindness55. A. matters B.does C. acts D. works第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AIt is no surprise that more and more people like bicycling, because it is fun,healthy and good. Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today, Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost.Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.Folding bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take itwith you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases and control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride three times a week burns off five kilos of fat a year.Bicycling can improve your mood.Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, morerelaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.56. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _______.A. surprisingB. excitingC. expensiveD. popular57. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may _____.A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didn't noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work58. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _______.A. get out of the carB. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purseD. go on airline websites59. One of the benefits of bicycling is that ______.A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter60. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Bicycling is an enjoyable exercise for people.B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.BOne of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one's mistakes.It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I was wrong about that,”and it is even harder to say,“I was wrong, and you were right about that.”I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up,and he asked me if I remembered the egg cartons (箱子).Then he related(提到)an incident and I began to remember clearly the incident he was describing.I was about eight years old at the time,and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that day,I must have found my way to the dairy (乳品的) food department where the incident took place.There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen cartons. The cartons were stacked(堆放) three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart and knocked off the stacks of cartons. For some reason,I decided it was up to me to put the display back together,so I went to work.The manager heard the noise and came rushing over to see what had happened. When he appeared,I was on my knees examining some of the cartons to see if any of the eggs were broken,but to him it looked as though I was the criminal(罪犯).He severely scolded(责骂)me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs. I protested(抗议)my innocence and tried to explain,but it did no good. Even though I quickly forgot all about the incident,obviously themanager did not.61.The author was___________when he wrote this article.A. about 8B. about 23C. about 18D. about 1562.Who should have been blamed for knocking off the stacks of cartons?A. The womanB. The manager.C. The author.D. The author's mother.63.When the manager scolded him,the author____________. .A. was frightened and criedB. felt the manager was rightC. did not say anythingD. tried to explain64.It can be inferred that the author____________. .A. regrets arguing with the manager for what he didn't doB. has forgiven the manager for what he did to him fifteen years agoC. would like to tell people never to be fooled by an egg saleD. expects the woman to say sorry to him for the mistake she madeCAustin Children’s MuseumThis 7,000-square-foot museum focuses on entertaining and educating children up to age 9.In its Global City Exhibit(展览), children can go shopping, order lunch at a restaurant, pretend that they’re doctors or workers, and more. In other fun exhibits, they learn about Austin's history, explore the world of water, and experience life on a large Texas farm.Open time:From Tuesday to Saturday, 10:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m.On Sunday, 12:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m.Address:201 Colorado St, Austin, Texas 78701Phone:512-4722499Brooklyn Children’s MuseumFounded in 1899, it is the world’s oldest children’s museum, famous for different exhibits and special events. The Mystery of Things teaches children about cultural and scientific objects and Music Mix welcomes young performers.Open time:From Wednesday to Friday, 2:00 p. m. ~5:00 p. m.On Saturday and Sunday, 10:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m.Address:145 Brooklyn Ave, Brooklyn, New York 1213Phone:718-7354400Children’s Discovery MuseumThis museum’s exhibits explore the connections between the natural and the created worlds,and people of different cultures and times.Open time:From Monday to Saturday, 10:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m.On Sunday, from noon. Closed on holidays.Address:180 Woz Way, Guadalupe River Park, San Jose, California 95110Phone:408-2985437Children’s Museum of IndianapolisThis museum is the largest of its kind. Exhibits cover science, culture, space, history and explorations. The largest gallery(画廊), the Center for Exploration, is designed forages 12 and up.Open time:From Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m.Closed on Thanksgiving Day and December 25.Address:300 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208 Phone:317-334332265. If you want to see people of different cultures and times, you should visit the museum in______.A. TexasB. New YorkC. CaliforniaD. Indiana66. Which of the following is NOT exhibited in Children’s Museum of Indianapolis?A. Special events .B. History.C. Explorations.D. Culture.67. The purpose of writing this passage is to __________.A. ask grown-ups to visit museumsB. introduce some exhibits and museums to foreignersC. compare some museums and decide which one is the bestD. introduce some museums and encourage parents to visit them with their childrenDIf your friend and family get fat, chances are you will, too. Researchers report in a new studythat suggests obesity(肥胖) is “socially contagious(传染性的)”and can spread easily from person to person.The large, federally funded study found that to be true even if your loved ones lived far away. Social ties seemed to play a surprisingly strong role, even more than genes are known to do. “We were shocked to find that friends who are hundreds of miles away have just as much impact on a person's weight status as friends who are right next door.”Said co-author JamesFowler of the University of California, San Diego.The study found a person's chances of becoming fat went up 57 percent if a friend did, 40 percent if a sibling(兄弟姐妹) did and 37 percent if a spouse(配偶) did. Researchers think it's more than just people with similar eating and exercise habits hanging out together. Instead, it may be that having relatives and friends who become obese changes one's idea of what is an acceptable weight.Despite their findings, the researchers said people should not stop their friendships. “There is a ton of research that suggest that having more friends makes you healthier,”Fowler said.“So the last thing that you want to do is get rid of any of your friends.”The study was published in Thursday's New England Journal of Medicine and funded by the National Institute on Aging.Obesity is a global public health problem. About 1.5 billion adults worldwide are overweight, including more than 400 million who are obese. Two-thirds of Americans are either overweight or obese.Much of the recent research focus has been on the intense hunt for obesity genes involved in appetite or calorie burning. Treatment has been mainly centered on helping individuals curb(抑制) their weight through better diet and fitness. The findings could open a new way for treating this worldwide obesity. The researchers said it might be helpful to treat obese people in groups instead of just the individual.68. Treating obesity at present is mainly by ________.A. not keeping in touch with your relatives and friendsB. taking some loss-weight pillsC. going on proper diets and having right exerciseD. getting rid of obesity genes involved in appetite or calorie burning69According to the new study, obesity is “socially contagious”,which seems to be mainly caused by________.A.genesB. dietsC. living conditionsD. social ties70. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 mean?A.It is unwise for us to get rid of any of our friends because of obesity.B.The best way of preventing obesity is to get rid of any of our friends.C.If we want to keep fit, we must get rid of some friends.D.We must make a good choice between obesity and friends.71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The new study suggests about 1.5 billion people worldwide are overweight.B. Gene is one of the factors that have something to do with obesity.C. Friendship and obesity are both of great importance.D. It might be helpful to treat obese people just as the individual instead of in groups.EAttitude is an internal(内在的) state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual(个人). Some researchers consider that attitudes come from differences between beliefs and ideas; others believe that attitudes come from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual.The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously influenced greatly by attitudes. Whether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages one’s husband or wife to express his or her own ideas-all are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired(获得) throughout life from situations one is faced with in the home, in the streets, and in the school.Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largely determined by the particulars of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a hurry and no police cars in sight. A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice. But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual behave regularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by an attitude.Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single events, as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. They can result from the individual’s experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them. And frequently, they are learned by copying other people’s behavior, as when a child learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there issomething in common in the learning and modification(修正) of attitudes.72.According to the passage, attitudes .A. come from different situations in one’s lifeB. are largely affected by one’s behaviorC. remain unchanged in one’s daily lifeD. could be chosen according to one’s will73.The author uses the examples in Paragraph 3 to show .A. people often make mistakes when they are not noticedB. people with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deedsC. particulars of a situation may influence an individual’s actionD. an individual may change his or her attitude fairly easily74.Which of the following is TRUE about the learning of attitudes?A. Attitudes are only learned through one’s success.B. Attitudes learned in danger will last no more.C. Copying others’behavior is not a good idea.D. Attitudes can be learned from one’s parents.75.What would be the best title for the passage?A. Differences of Attitudes.B. Changes of Attitude.C. Choices of Attitudes.D. Nature(本质) of Attitude.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分写作(总分35分)第一节任务型阅读(满分10分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填人最恰当的单词。
1314上中高二
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21201051089王小宇物化75465537415844 21201051090杨滢嫱物化742842454495741 21201051098孙浩然物化741782758516951 21201051119陈天宇物化737713530344751 21201051140李玉莹物化746572542324140 21201051154郑望成物化7缺38536294131 21201051155郑子龙物化7缺431521293922 21201051156杨路凡物化750602914587257 21201050017赵紫媛物生843345016421 21201050206孔帆凡物生869834042855570 21201050210赵怡婷物生851741538655047 21201050221王何钰物生851881538543264 21201050222叶梦露物生861875652776458 21201050223袁梓萌物生862914754776288 21201050225史彬物生856762838753169 21201050227侯希龙物生856815549734177 21201050229麻晓航物生861783158644664 21201050230马鹏龙物生857806834856373 21201050233王子豪物生862785448774171 21201050234许德懿物生845844939857490 21201050235臧宏伟物生847613841703468 21201050240刘昕宇物生855751931.57863 21201050248马浩然物生855701050.5753450 21201050250史航鸣物生85172742754059 21201051048何影物生859895757554367 21201051050李依纯物生855761765.565466921201051052李贝物生834662048.5682751 21201051054田奔物生836801830734569 21201051055许珂物生8缺584051735272 21201051057安禹润物生855743054.5675351 21201051065孟千梓物生852********缺27 21201051066宁永赫物生863793444895361 21201051068沈延磊物生85415543.5782871 21201051070王天祥物生855681254.5743256 21201051084卜亚琦物生853723443.5663972 21201051085宫瑞雪物生837363842664575 21201051086李金轩物生837333028.5593349 21201051091于良辰物生857663548.5694862 21201051092仲怡然物生853654343575158 21201051093刘林物生852684125774776 21201051094薛策物生854733628634371 21201051096刘志恒物生841722530.5584565 21201051099孙伟超物生83469026.5553056 21201051101杨超杰物生860691034.5563647 21201051102尹洪业物生843862017715573 21201051103张峰豪物生833703035494753 21201051104赵子赢物生844652039.5613047 21201051111张毅钦物生845803554.5604060 21201051113尚进物生852591534552463 21201051122郝子齐物生84467029.5584759 21201051123黄嘉麒物生85774047.5695882 21201051129魏凡皓物生85356026635157 21201051130张赫为物生83974028645256 21201051131张煦东物生84554529.5554449 21201051157郑信诚物生848741520.5594555 21201051158林震彭物生862832545.563416721201050012王庆婷物化972866646527871 21201050015徐翘楚物化954664270455546 21201050031石茂盛物化955716425477567 21201050045王春璐物化958842968537541 21201050228李克楠物化952832568.581949 21201050231任梦杰物化95683396491056 21201050236孟璐物化962831027457249 21201050237董铭心物化955907557608059 21201050238华梓佑物化971863477656462 21201050239李昱莹物化952897564617274 21201050241王诗娴物化962796549637960 21201050242杨桐桐物化967893342596068 21201050244张紫璇物化956873658485445 21201050245李森物化955622552.5121946 21201050246刘凡物化936837746648162 21201050249彭祥枫物化93879518692357 21201050251侍俱成物化9508110407748 21201050252王振坤物化950912136597659 21201051002王凯彤物化946634436466250 21201051013王子力物化944675944542 21201051014周俊韬物化947762969.571541 21201051053刘畅物化946780254832 21201051088王俊欣物化954752572.571155 21201051097潘子钰物化949622624305451 21201051105魏齐物化945912372487043 21201051106林雨薇物化9466710905648 21201051107刘雪妍物化95468359291045 21201051108殷嘉璐物化950591033.571761 21201051109曾庆津物化951721038.55432 21201051112蒋辉物化937621559765721201051115田晨物化9缺572462245853 21201051116王虎物化959842956507439 21201051117郑栋物化937714488.5111462 21201051118曹宇航物化9缺5111282534 21201051120戴保龙物化9434001035839 21201051121冯先宇物化95753297171140 21201051124刘佳宝物化940792479111860 21201051125孙皓然物化93562518476551 21201051126万智益物化9355853141038 21201051127王子昂物化943642432356343 21201051128王梓豪物化942652957.561556 21201051132周鹏飞物化944842139101843 21201051141贺国轩物化935784295.5142151 21201051146郑修修物化9506155921341 21201051159卞杰物化9缺缺缺缺缺缺缺21201051160李文宇物化916824771718172 21201050253田羽佳物化10626214045758 21201050254万芷彤物化105661220147158 21201050255王子涵物化105575350157663 21201050256赵嫣然物化10556120084371 21201050257周莹筱物化10477226077164 21201050258贾珞物化103963250116265 21201050259卓帅物化10475816037263 21201051133周小彤物化10407115044545 21201051134冯凯睿物化10476920037134 21201051136孔令宇物化10缺7115046137 21201051137平天奇物化10495225037565 21201051139周翔宇物化10346120065770198160 178211 2171191D 135.53072D 1861892D 176.5216164.5241 204145 196166 168235 1901841D 1772141D 1891851D 2101351D 1821973D 205.5141 2051431D 1532633D 142.52922D 228980382138.5298184.5196173.5223 131317 139297 136304 187188 181200159.5252135308 145.5280 193.5175 115339 131.5316 128322 200.5155 143287 155258 149.5273 154.5259 168.5233 150270 110343 166238 157256 133313 96.5357 132315 112341 110343 150270 145281 161249 23291 177214 168.5233 237.576 195168 206.5139188187 191181 146279 23582 175220 180206 186189 164242 150.5269 25256 193176 214131 0382 177.5213 210135 234.589 175.5219 201.5153 190.5183 163.5244 151267 200.5155 216.5123 161.5248 44380 145281 132.5314 128.5321 108347 144.5285179210 197.5163 84369 143287 138300 205.5141 153.5261 23874 181200 22898 138.5298 23390 154.5259 249.561 23582 213.5132 223108 23582 210.5134 23096 235.581 27032 217.5117 219116 202.5151 201154 196166 215.5125 0382 196.5165214.5130 23679 274.526 180206 202152 222109 198160 170.5228 227101 221114 23096 24371 265.540 186189 180.5205 25453 217119 3113 205143 282.518 29411 26837 217.5117 27032 26242 24272 26242 25948 24763 195168222109 28219 3055 215.5125 23874 23194 26934 27824 217119 26934 3242 24763 24763 222109 280.521 29013 224.5105 23582 23679 170.5228 237.576 25453 28022 220115 26638 3036 194173 204145 215129 235823261 261.545 28914 25453 2997 251.559 274.526 27231 225.5104 297.58 23291 195168 26441 28815 28022 29212 208138 217119 24862 24666 23582 28417 27625 26934 27428 176218 27330 25652 204145 23778243.570 28516 25256 226102 25948 26638 23973 26146 23291 191.5179 297.58 25256 175220 191.5179 224107 24568 212.5133 215.5125 224.5105 198.5159 25948 294.510 23582 26146 24666 210135 27428 25160 222109 262423094 230.595 162246 281.520 189185 226102 24469 194173 203149 191181 145281 152265 160250 171227 0382 199158 180206 0382 170230 116337 150270 137301 158255 145281 173224 104351 181200 117336 25948 107349148277 0382 186189 131317 107349 162246 163245 136304 124329 79374 79374 103352 39381 165240 127325 141294 195168 192178 142293 185195 167236 182197 180206 172226 140295 125.5326 130.5320 121332 203149 158.5253134.5310 128322 149276 158.5253 137301 157256 63.5379 134.5310 149.5273 116337 91.5361 149.5273 151267 134312 137301 127.5324 95.5359 113.5340 123330 135308 124.5328 169.5231 108347 96.5357 121.5331 82371 102355 88.5364 109.5346 153.5261198160 178211 160250 181200 176.5216 186189 120334 222109 197164 22898 193176 164242 181200 139.5296 206140 216124 131317 148277 143287 166238 174.5222 103352 172.5225 112341 186189 167236 195168 102.5354 120.5333 136304143287 169232 203.5148 90362 143287 153263 182197 85368 94360 120334 151.5266 144286 215.5125 125327 0382 200157 76377 83370 110343 81372 98356 88365 74378 86366 89363 86366 77376 81372。
安徽省安工大附中高二入学文理科分班考试地理试题
安徽省安工大附中高二入学文理科分班考试地理试题A.重力B.摩擦力C.地转偏向力D.水平气压梯度力4.炎炎夏日,下面示意图表示我校操场旗杆顶端的日影轨迹的是5.以下各项中,按地带性分布规律,前者对应二至三个自然带,后者对应两种气候类型的是A.热带雨林气候亚热带常绿阔叶林带B.地中海气候热带荒漠带C.温带海洋性气候亚热带常绿硬叶林带D.温带大陆性气候温带落叶阔叶林带6.与板块挤压运动有关的是A.东非大裂谷B.红海C.大西洋中部洋脊D.阿尔卑斯山7.锋线指锋面与地面的交线,图为我国某地区某年4月11日~13日锋线移动情况。
读图判断,下列表述正确的是A.该锋面可能属于暖锋B.三日中,甲地11日气压低于13日C.甲地气温最低值出现在11日的日出前后D.该锋面降水主要位于锋后,常是连续性降水8.河流的溯源侵蚀、下蚀、侧蚀对河谷的影响依次是A.展宽、伸长、加深B.展宽、加深、伸长C.缩短、展宽、加深D.延长、加深、展宽9.下图为我国某城镇功能分布示意图,工业区内24小时连续生产钢铁、石化等产品。
据此回答:住宅区的居民发现白天大气污染比夜间严重,主要原因是A. 冬夏季风影响B. 温室效应的加剧C. 山谷风的影响D. 城郊间热力环流下图是四个国家的人口出生率和死亡率图,读图回答第10小题10.四国中,人口自然增长速度最快的国家是A.① B.② C.③ D.④11.21世纪以来,武汉市区极端最高气温和高温日数明显高于郊区,其原因,下列叙述正确的是A.郊区人口减少 B.能源消耗增加C.耕地面积减少 D.城乡环流增强12.每年五月下旬,山东农民纷纷驾驶收割机南下到河南参加麦收,然后返回家乡参加麦收。
导致两省麦收时间出现差异的主要原因是A. 河南降水量少于山东B.山东农村富余劳动力多C.山东农业机械化水平较高D.河南纬度较低,麦熟早些下面左表是商品等级与城市等级的关系,下图是“城市服务范围”。
根据图表完成第13、14 小题。
安工大附中2013届文理分科考试试卷 政治
安工大附中2013届文理分科考试试卷政治试卷总分:100分考试时间:90分钟命卷人:前程一、选择题(本题共25小题,每题2分,共50分)1.读下表,你认为LED灯比白炽灯贵的根本原因是A.社会劳动生产率高B.社会劳动生产率低C.个别劳动生产率高D.个别劳动生产率低2. 2011年4月1日,根据国家统计局安徽调查总队调查结果分析,安徽省农民消费支出逐年增加,食品、衣着等消费明显下降,交通通信、医疗保健、居住及服务等消费稳步增长。
消费结构逐步由生存型、温饱型消费向享受型、发展型消费转变。
居民消费结构不断优化①是由收入增加引起的②表明食品支出占家庭总支出的比重减少③随着经济的发展而变化④表明食品支出占家庭总支出的比重增加A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④3.温家宝总理在出席2010年天津夏季达沃斯论坛时指出:我们要着力构建扩大内需特别是消费需求的长效机制,这是促进中国经济长期稳定发展的关键所在,也是解决经济运行中突出矛盾的重要途径。
其经济生活依据是A. 生产决定消费的对象、方式、质量和水平B. 消费对生产有重要的反作用,消费的发展能够促进生产发展C. 人们的消费是由客观的物质生产状况决定的D. 消费水平主要受居民的收入和物价总体水平的影响4.某镇居民张某在闹市口租用李某的两间房子,投资5万元开办了一个小饭店,自己掌厨,妻子购货、理财,儿子女儿当服务员。
每年缴纳费税后净收入6万多元。
房主李某每月收取租金600元。
张某一家人的收入和李某收取的房租分别属于A.按劳分配所得和非按劳分配所得B.按劳分配所得和按生产要素分配所得C.按资本要素分配所得和福利性分配所得D.按个体劳动者的劳动成果分配所得和按生产要素分配所得2010年9月10日至9月17日,广州市政府为了帮助尚未就业的高校毕业生尽快就业,特举办为期7天的大中专毕业生就业见习专业招聘会,组织了上百家企业,提供2000多个就业岗位。
据此回答5---6题。
安徽省安工大附中2012-2013学年高二下学期开学检测英语试题.pdf
高二下学期开学考试 2013-02 拟题:高原 审核:胡传法 第一部分: 单项选择题(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分) 1. Everyone on the bus______ song as we got closer home.A. broke intoB. broke outC. burst intoD. burst in 2. Most of the people _______ to the party were famous scientists. ?A. invited? B. to invite? C. being invited? D. inviting 3. _______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of 4. We have to realize: boys share activities, _________ girls share feelings.A. whileB. whenC. asD. since 5. _______ for the economic downturn, the unemployment wouldn’t be shrinking so rapidly.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Hadn’t it beenD. Were not it 6. He talked of other cultures as if they were more _____ him than his own.A. familiar toB. familiar with B. similar to D. identical with 7. We laugh at jokes, but seldom __________ about how they work.A. we thinkB. think weC. we do thinkD. do we think 8. I’ll get Bill to _______ me _______ the piano at the school concert tomorrow.A. company; toB. accompany; byC. company; onD. accompany; on 9. Don’t call me Mr. William. I would rather you _______ me Ken.A. would callB. callC. calledD. will call 10. There ______ quantities of apples in the basket and there was ______ milk in the bucket.A. were; a number ofB. was; quantities ofC. were; a quantity ofD. was; a good many 11. — ________ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. — I will give it to him _________ I see him.A. What; the momentB. That; immediatelyC. What; whileD. Whether; once 12. There was no doubt ____ it was in the supermarket _____ I lost my wallet yesterday.A. that, thatB. whether, whetherC. that, whetherD. whether, that 13. It is reported that a city in Italy intends to ____ women from wearing miniskirts.A. exhibitB. promoteC. prohibitD. convince 14. The flowers ________ sweet in the garden look ________ and attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smell; beautifullyB. smell; lovelyC. are smelt; beautifulD. smelling; lovely 15. —Do you like living here ? — Yes, but I’m still _______ to the new time zone.A. adoptingB. actingC. clarifyingD. adjusting 第二完型填空(共20小题每小题1分,满分0分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
安徽省安工大附中2012-2013学年高二下学期开学检测数学(文)试题Word版无答案
2012-2013学年安工大附中高二第二学期第一次月考试卷数学(文)第Ⅰ卷(客观题)A.单选题(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 1.若命题p : x=2且y=3,则⌝p 为( )A. x ≠2且y ≠3B. x ≠2或y ≠3C.x=2或y ≠3D. x ≠2或y=32.“x ≠y ”是“sinx ≠siny ” 的( )A.充分不必要条件B.必要不充分条件C.充要条件D.既不充分也不必要条件3.下列条件中,能判定直线l ⊥平面α的有( )A.l 与平面α内的两条直线垂直;B. l 与平面α内的无数条直线垂直;C. l 与平面α内的任意一条直线垂直;D. l 与平面α内的某一条直线垂直4.一个长方体去掉一个小长方体,所得几何体的主视图与左视图分别如图所示,则该几何体的俯视图为( )A B C D5.椭圆15222=+my x 的长轴长为6,则椭圆的焦点为( ) A.(0,± 2) B. (±2,0) C. (±14,0) D. (0,±14)6.椭圆的两个焦点和它在短轴的两个顶点连成一个正方形,则离心率为( ) A.21B. 23C. 33D.227.下列求导运算正确的是( ) A.3ln 1)(log 3x x =' B.211)1(x x x +='+ C.e x x 5log 5)5(=' D.x x x x sin 2)cos (2='8.已知抛物线)0(22>=p px y 的准线与圆16)3(22=+-y x 相切,则p 的值( )A.4B.2C. 1D.2115.若p 是两条异面直线l 、m 外的任意一点,则下列说法正确的是( )A.过点p 有且仅有一条直线与l 、m 都异面B.过点p 有且仅有一条直线与l 、m 都平行C.过点p 有且仅有一条直线与l 、m 都相交D.过点p 有且仅有一条直线与l 、m 都垂直第Ⅱ卷(主观题)二、填空题(本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分。
安徽省师大附中2013-2014学年高二数学上学期期末考试试题新人教A版
安师大附中2013~2014学年第一学期期末考试高 二 数 学 试 卷温馨提示:请注意,第9、10、15和21题,文理科试题不一样!一、选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.直线310x y -+=的倾斜角为 ( ).A.6πB.4πC.3πD.23π2.下表是某厂1~4月用水量(单位:百吨)的一组数据. 由散点图知,用水量y 与月份x 之间有较好的线性相关关系,其线性回归直线方程为ˆˆ0.7yx a =-+,则ˆa = ( ). 月份 1 2 3 4 用水量4.5432.5A .10.5B .5.15C .5.2D .5.25 3.经过点(1,0),且与直线220x y --=平行的直线方程是( ).A.210x y --=B.210x y -+=C.220x y +-=D.210x y +-= 4.已知,m n 是两条不同直线,,,αβγ是三个不同平面,则下列命题正确的是( ).A.若m ∥,n α∥α,则m ∥nB.若,αγβγ⊥⊥,则α∥βC.若m ∥,n α∥β,则α∥βD.若,m n αα⊥⊥,则m ∥n5.一个圆柱的侧面展开图是一个正方形,这个圆柱的全面积与侧面积的比是 ( ).A.144ππ+ B.122ππ+ C.12ππ+ D.142ππ+ 6.圆221:20C x y x +-=与圆222:40C x y y +-=位置关系是( ).A.相离B.相交C.外切D.内切 7.某四面体的三视图如图所示,则该四面体四个面的面积中最大的是( ).A.8B.10C.62D.828.已知直线320m x y -+=与圆222x y n +=相切,其中,*m n N ∈,且5n m -<,则满足条件的有序实数对(,)m n 共有的对数为 ( ).A.1 B .2 C .3 D .49.(文科)已知某长方体的三个相邻面的表面积分别为2,3,6,且该长方体的顶点都在同一个球面上,则这个球的表面积为 ( ).A.72πB.56πC.14πD.64π (理科)已知如图,四面体ABCD 中,R Q P ,,分别在棱DA CD BC ,,上,且,2,2QD CQ PC BP ==,RA DR =则B A ,两点到平面PQR 的距离之比为 ( ).A.1:4B.1:3C.1:2D.1:1 10.(文科)直线3y kx =+与圆()()22:324C x y -+-=相交于,M N 两点.若23MN ≥,则k 的取值范围是 ( ).A.3 04⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦,B.[]3 0 4⎡⎤-∞-+∞⎢⎥⎣⎦,,C.33 33⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦, D.2 03⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦,(理科)已知满足条件221x y +≤的点()x y ,构成的平面区域的面积为1S ,满足条件22[][]1x y +≤的点()x y ,构成的平面区域的面积为2S ,(其中[]x 、[]y 分别表示不大于x 、y 的最大整数),则下列关系正确的是 ( ).A.12S S =B.12S S >C.12S S <D.22221S S π+=二、填空题:本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分.把答案填在答题卡的相应位置. 11.用一个与球心距离为1的平面去截球,所得的截面面积为π,则该球的体积为 . 12.已知200辆汽车在通过某一段公路的时速的频率分布直方图如图所示,则时速在[60,70]之间的汽车大约有 辆.13.如果执行如图所示的程序框图,输入6,4n m ==,那么输出的p 值为 .第12题图第13题图14.已知(,)P x y 为直线y x =上的动点,2222(1)(2)(2)(1)m x y x y =-+-+++-,则m 的最小值为 .15.(文科)如图,在直角梯形ABCD 中,BC DC ⊥,,AE DC M N ⊥、分别是AD BE 、的中点,将ADE ∆沿AE 折起(D 不在平面ABC 内).下列说法正确的是 . ①不论D 折至何位置都有//MN 平面DEC ; ②不论D 折至何位置都有MN AE ⊥; ③不论D 折至何位置都有//MN AB ;④在折起过程中,一定存在某个位置,使EC AD ⊥; ⑤在折起过程中,一定存在某个位置,使//MN BD .(理科)已知如图,正方体1111ABCD A B C D -的棱长为1,,E F 分别为棱1,DD AB 上的点(不含顶点).则下列说法正确的是_________.①1AC ⊥平面1B EF ; ②1B EF ∆在侧面11BCC B 上的正投影是面积为定值的三角形; ③在平面1111A B C D 内总存在与平面1B EF 平行的直线;④平面1B EF 与平面ABCD 所成的二面角(锐角)的大小与点E 位置有关,与点F 位置无关; ⑤当,E F 分别为中点时,平面1B EF 与棱AD 交于点P ,则三棱锥P DEF -的体积为172. 三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共50分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.解答写在答题卡上的指定区域内. 16.(本小题满分8分)求经过点(1,2)A ,且在两个坐标轴上的截距的绝对值相等的直线方程.17.(本小题满分8分)已知直线:(21)(1)740()l m x m y m m R +++--=∈,圆22:(1)(2)25C x y -+-=. (Ⅰ)证明:直线l 与圆C 相交;(Ⅱ)当直线l 被圆C 截得的弦长最短时,求m 的值.18.(本小题满分8分)已知如图,在斜三棱柱ABC C B A -111中,侧面C C AA 11⊥底面ABC ,侧面C C AA 11为菱形,160A AC ∠=,,E F 分别是11,AC AB 的中点. (Ⅰ)求证:EF ∥平面11BB C C ; (Ⅱ)求证:CE ⊥面ABC .19.(本小题满分9分)汽车是碳排放量比较大的行业之一.欧盟规定,从2012年开始,将对2CO 排放量超过130g/km 的M1型新车进行惩罚.某检测单位对甲、乙两类M1型品牌车各抽取5辆进行2CO 排放量检测,记录如下(单位:g/km ).甲 80 110 120140150 乙100120xy160经测算发现,乙品牌车2CO 排放量的平均值为120x =乙g/km .(Ⅰ)从被检测的5辆甲类品牌车中任取2辆,则至少有一辆不符合2CO 排放量的概率是多少?(Ⅱ)若90130x <<,试比较甲、乙两类品牌车2CO 排放量的稳定性.(参考公式:2222121[()()()]n s x x x x x x n=-+-++-)20.(本小题满分8分)已知如图,直线:50l x y +-=,圆C 经过(1,0)(3,0)A B 、两点,且与直线l 相切,圆心C 在第一象限.(Ⅰ)求圆C 的标准方程;(Ⅱ)设P 为l 上的动点,求APB ∠的最大值,以及此时P 点坐标.21.(本小题满分9分)(文科)已知如图,在三棱锥P ABC -中,顶点P 在底面的投影H 是ABC ∆的垂心. (Ⅰ)证明:PA BC ⊥;(Ⅱ)若PB PC =,2BC =,且二面角P BC A --度 数为60︒,求三棱锥P ABC -的体积P ABC V -的值.(理科)已知如图,四边形ABCD 是矩形,⊥PA 面ABCD ,其中4,3==PA AB .若在PD 上存在一点E ,使得CE BE ⊥. (Ⅰ)求线段AD 长度的取值范围;(Ⅱ)若满足条件的E 点有且只有一个,求二面角A BC E --的正切值.高二数学参考答案一、选择题 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D A D B B B D 文C 理A 文A 理C 二、填空题11. 823π 12. 80; 13. 360; 14. 4 ; 15.文①②④,理 ②③⑤.三、解答题16.解:当截距为0时,设y kx =,过点(1,2)A ,则得2k =,即2y x =;……………3分 当截距不为0时,设直线为1x y a a +=或1x y a a+=-, 因为直线过点(1,2)A ,则得3a =,或1a =-,即30x y +-=,或10x y -+=,…7分 综上可知,所求直线方程为:2y x =,30x y +-=,或10x y -+= ……………8分 17.(Ⅰ)直线l 方程变形为(27)(4)0x y m x y +-++-=,由27040x y x y +-=⎧⎨+-=⎩,得31x y =⎧⎨=⎩,所以直线l 恒过定点(3,1)P , ………………………2分 又||55PC =<,故P 点在圆C 内部,所以直线l 与圆C 相交;………………………4分 (Ⅱ)当l PC ⊥时,所截得的弦长最短,此时有1l PC k k ⋅=-, ………………………6分 而211,12l PC m k k m +=-=-+,于是2112(1)m m +=-+,解得34m =-. ……………………8分18.(Ⅰ)证明:取BC 中点M ,连结FM ,1C M .在△ABC 中, ∵F ,M 分别为BA ,BC 的中点, ∴FM ∥12AC . ∵E 为11AC 的中点,AC ∥11AC ∴FM ∥1EC . ∴四边形1EFMC 为平行四边形 ∴1EF C M ∥.∵1C M ⊂平面11BB C C ,且EF ⊄平面11BB C C , ∴EF ∥平面11BB C C .………………4分 (Ⅱ)证明:连接C A 1,∵C C AA 11是菱形,160A AC ∠=, ∴△C C A 11为等边三角形 ∵E 是11AC 的中点,∴CE ⊥11C A ,∵四边形C C AA 11是菱形 , ∴11C A ∥AC . ∴CE ⊥AC . ∵ 侧面11AA C C ⊥底面ABC , 且交线为AC ,⊂CE 面11AA C C∴ CE ⊥面ABC . ………………………………………8分 19. 解:(Ⅰ)从被检测的5辆甲类品牌车中任取2辆,共有10种不同的2CO 排放量结果: (110,80);(120,80);(140,80);(150,80);(120,110);(140,110);(150,110);(140,120);(150,120);(150,140).设“至少有一辆不符合2CO 排放量”为事件A ,则事件A 包含以下7种不同的结果:(140,80);(150,80);(140,110);(150,110);(140,120);(150,120);(150,140). 所以,7.0107)(==A P . ………………………………………4分 (Ⅱ)由题可知,120==乙甲x x ,220=+y x .()22580120S =-+甲()+-2120110()+-2120120()+-2120140()30001201502=-25S =乙()+-2120100()+-2120120()+-2120x ()+-2120y ()2120160-+=2000()+-2120x ()2120-y ………………………………………6分220,x y +=∴25S =乙+2000()+-2120x ()2100-x ,令t x =-120,13090<<x ,1030<<-∴t ,25S ∴=乙+2000+2t ()220+t ,2255S S ∴-=乙甲22406002(30)(10)0t t t t +-=+-<120==乙甲x x ,22<S S 乙甲,∴乙类品牌车碳排放量的稳定性好. ……………………9分20. 解:(Ⅰ)由题知,设圆心(2,),0C b b >,半径为r ,则22(21)(0)|25|11r b b r ⎧=-+-⎪⎨+-=⎪+⎩,解得12b r =⎧⎪⎨=⎪⎩,所以圆C 的标准方程为:22(2)(1)2x y -+-=; ………………………………………4分 (Ⅱ)如图,令圆C 与直线l 相切于0P 点,由平面几何知识可知0APB AQB APB ∠<∠=∠,所以P 取切点0P 时,APB ∠取得最大值, ………………………………………6分 易求直线0:1CP l y x =-,由150y x x y =-⎧⎨+-=⎩解得0(3,2)P , 易知0AP B ∆为等腰直角三角形,则045AP B ∠=︒,所以APB ∠最大值为45︒,此时P 点坐标为(3,2).………………………………………8分 21.(文科)(Ⅰ)连接AH ,并延长交BC 于D ,连接BH ,并延长交AC 于E ,连接PD , 由PH ABC ⊥面,得PH BC ⊥,又H 是ABC ∆的垂心,可得AD BC ⊥,而PH AD H ⋂=,则BC PAD ⊥面,所以PA BC ⊥;………………………………4分(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)知BC PAD ⊥面,则BC PD ⊥,所以PDA ∠为二面角P BC A --的平面角,则有=60PDA ∠︒ 由BC PD ⊥,PB PC =,可知=BD DC ,又BC AD ⊥,所以=AB AC 在ABC ∆中,因为H 是垂心,由平面几何可知~ABD BHD ∆∆,所以2,1AD BD AD DH BD BD DH =⇒⋅==,则113tan 60222PAD S AD PH AD DH ∆=⋅=⋅⋅︒=,所以113323323P ABC PAD V S BC -∆=⋅=⨯⨯=. ………………………………………9分 (理科)(Ⅰ)如图,过点E 作AD 的垂线,垂足为F ,连结BF .过点F 作AB 的平行线,交BC于G ,连结EG .令a AD x EF ==,.易知EF ∥PA, ,4EF ax DF AD PA =⋅=(1),4xAF a =- 222222BE BF EF AB AF EF =+=++222914x a x ⎛⎫=+-+ ⎪⎝⎭.因为CE BE ⊥,所以222CE BE BC +=.因为222,BC a CE EF FC ==+222EF FD CD =++2221916x a x =++, 所以有,2)281(182222x a x x a +-++=0182)28(222=+-+x a x a ①. 由0≥∆,得05763624≥--a a ,解得34≥a . ……………………………………5分 (Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)知当34=a 时,方程①即.0,091242=∆=+-x x 方程①有且仅有一个实根,故存在唯一的点E .因为⊥EF 面EG BC FG BC ABCD ⊥⊥,,,所以EGF ∠是二面角F BC E --的平面角,于是312tan .32EF EGF GF ∠=== …………………………9分。
安徽省马鞍山市高二数学下学期开学检测试题 理 (无答案)
2012-2013学年安工大附中高二第二学期第一次月考试卷数学(理)第Ⅰ卷(客观题)一、 单选题(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 1、下列条件中,能判定直线l ⊥平面α的有A.l 与平面α内的两条直线垂直;B. l 与平面α内的无数条直线垂直;C. l 与平面α内的任意一条直线垂直;D. l 与平面α内的某一条直线垂直2、一个长方体去掉一个小长方体,所得几何体的主视图与左视图分别如图所示,则该几何体的俯视图为A B C D3、已知命题p :“对于∀x ∈R ,∃m ∈R ,使4x +m ·2x+1=0”。
若命题⌝p 是假命题,则实数m 的取值范围A .m ≥2B .m ≤-2C . -2≤m ≤2D .m ≤-2或m ≥24、抛物线y=ax 2的准线方程是y=2,则a 的值为 A. 8 B. -8 C. 18 D. -185、设F 1、F 2 是椭圆2211612x y +=的两个焦点,P 是椭圆上的一点,且P 到两焦点的距离之差为2,则ΔPF 1F 2是A .直角三角形B .锐角三角形C .斜三角形D .钝角三角形7、若a =(a 1,a 2,a 3),b =(b 1,b 2,b 3),则132123a a ab b b ==是a ∥b 的A. 既不充分也不必要条件B.必要不充分条件C.充要条件D. 充分不必要条件8、如图,直三棱柱ABC-A 1B 1C 1中,AB=AC=1,AA 1=2,∠B 1A 1C 1=90o,D 为BB 1的中点,则异面直线C 1D 与A 1C 所成角的余弦值为 A .15 B .25 C .10 D .10 9、如果命题“⌝(p ∨q )”为假命题,则A .p 、q 均为假命题B .p 、q 均为真命题C .p 、q 中至少有一个为假命题D .p 、q 中至少有一个为真命题10、已知向量a 、b 、c 两两之间的夹角都为60o。
其模都为1,则|a -b +2c |等于 A . 5 B . 5 C .6 D . 6第Ⅱ卷(主观题)二、填空题(本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分。