广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习非谓语动词精讲精炼02 Word版.doc

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《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习状语从句精讲精炼02Word版含答案

状语从句精讲精炼02八、结果状语从句1.常用的引导词有that（结果，以至），so that（结果，以至），so...that（如此……以至）,such...that （如此……以至）等。

如：The temperature is increased so that the volume of gas becomes greater.温度升高了气体的体积就增大了。

The mountain is so high that she can’t climb it up to the top.那座山太高了，她无法登上山顶。

It is such a lovely day that everybody feels happy and gay.天气这么好，人人都感到高兴、快乐。

注：1)so...that和such...that都是引导结果状语从句的从属连词，它们都表示“如此……以至”，但其要求的句型结构不一样。

如：He ran so fast that his brother couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得太快了，他弟弟赶不上他。

He is such a naughty boy that he becomes unwelcome in his neighborhood.他是那么个调皮的孩子，以至在邻里中不受欢迎。

She looks so lovely that everybody can’t help taking a look at her when passing her by.她生得太可爱了，从她身边经过的人都忍不住要看她一眼。

2)当so或such置于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。

如：So clever was he that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.他是如此聪明以至于他能解出所有的难题。

2.除结果状语从句外，too...to...(太……而不能……)，enough to...(能够……)，so...as to...(那么……以至于……)等不定式结构同样可以表示结果。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习省略句精讲精炼Word版含答案

省略句精讲精炼●核心考核要点解读在高考试题中对于省略的考查常体现在复合句的省略、动词不定式的省略以及交际用语中一些习惯性的省略中。

●重要知识要点突破省略和替代一样，也是一种避免重复、突出关键词语并使上下文紧密连接的语法手段。

只要不损害语法结构或产生歧义，能省略就应省略。

尤其在对话中，它是一种普遍的现象，因为它有助于语言上的简洁。

1.可省略主语和谓语。

A word about your composition.我现在谈一下你的作文。

(省略了I ll say...)Though tired，he was not disheartened.他虽然累了，但没有泄气。

(省略了he was...) Got a light?有火吗？(句首省略了Have you...)2.可省去从句。

You have done better this time.这一次你做得好些了。

(省去从句than you did before)Oh，that reminds me.噢，这使我想起了一件事。

(me之后省去了that从句，其内容由具体情况而定)3.可用不定式to，省去前面提到的谓语动词。

Jack didn’t pass the driving test，but he still hope to.(to后省去了pass)杰克没有通过驾驶证考试，但他仍希望能通过。

4.可用so，not省略前面提到的事，表肯定与否定。

—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?你认为周末会下雨吗？—I believe not/I believe so.我想不会/我想会的。

(即I don’t believe it’s going to rain)5.根据不同语境可省略不同成分。

如：only if，If only，what so ever，in case6.特殊疑问句的省略。

Where to?去哪里？(=Where are you going to?)What for?为什么？(例如：What do you come here for?你来这里干什么？)Why not do it?为什么不做那件事呢？(=Why don’t you do it?)How/What about(sb)doing sth.?做某事怎么样？What’s on tonight?今晚上映什么？What’s up?发生什么事了？【考点诠释】省略是为了使句子更简洁，同时又不影响句子意义的表达。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习非谓语动词精讲精炼15 Word版.doc

非谓语动词精讲精炼15640.With no central government，the island was ruled by kings，____ a different region of the country．A．each controlling B．each controlledC．each to control D．each was controlling答案 A641.Joined by their Mends，Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences，hopes and fears about the future．A.reflecting B．reflected C．being reflected D．having reflected答案 A642.___________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people areoptimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced答案 B643.Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to my program. ________ me this evening is Dr. Gray.A. To joinB. JoinC. JoinedD. Joining答案 D644.The traditional approach _________ with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealB. having dealtC. to dealingD. being dealt答案 C645.The manager finished the whole day's work and stood up, ______ himself．A．stretching B．stretched C．stretch D．to stretch答案 A646.The pop star walked out of the stage, _______ her hands elegantly to her fans.A. wavingB. was wavingC. wavedD. to wave答案 A647.Another primary school is reported ____for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be built答案 A648.With their son ______a foreign college now, the parents have some financial problems mow and then.A. to attendB. attendingC. attendedD. having attended答案 B649.—Does Shelly like shopping?一Well，she would rather spend time at home than in the street．A．read；wander B．reading；wanderC．in reading；to wander D．reading；to wander答案 B650.The time and effort he has devoted duringthe past few years trees in that remote a rea is now considered to be of great value．A．to planting B．to plant C．plant D．planting答案 A651.these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more．A．Followed B．Following C．To follow D．Being followed答案 B652.一Can I have the decmnent right now?一Of course．Wait a minute and I ’ll have my secretary it for youA．to print B．printing C．printed D．print答案 D653.I wouldn’t want to go back an employee now that I havc been selfemployeA to be B．have been C．be D．to being答案 D654Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States， a new chapter in the country’shistory．A．opened B．opens C．opening D to open答案 C655.Carbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the so – called greenhouse gases.A．producing B．having been produced C．to be produced D．produced 答案 D656.Every time he had a chance，he would talk about the great difficulty he had ______in the new country．A．settled B．settling C．to settle D．settle答案 B657.The man，so badly，almost lost his memory and was even driven mad．A．to have been disturbed B．having been disturbedC．to be disturbed D．being disturbed答案 B658.My grandma still treats me like a child．She can’t imagine me ．A．grow up B．grown up C．growing up D．to grow up 答案 B659.______ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved答案 B660.—What has made him upset recently?—______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC. Having leftD. To leave答案 B661.The writer was so _______ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered答案 C662.The meeting，____ by over five thousand people，welcomed the great hero．A．to be attended B．being attendedC．attended D．having attended答案 C663.He looked around nervously to ______ that there was nobody following him．A．defend B．confirm C．doubt D．insist答案 B664.Hearing the news，he rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the distanceA left；lying openB 1eaving；lying openC.leaving；lie opened D left；lay opened答案 B665.____the financial crisis, our government has taken a series of measures ____ it.A. Faced with; to deal withB. Facing with; dealing withC. Faced with; dealt withD. Facing with; to dealt with答案 A666.While doing her homework, she heard a piece of music being played, _______ soft and sweet.A. was soundedB. soundedC. soundingD. being sounded答案 C667.us calmly together，our captain made an announcement we must save only essentialsupplies before the ship sank.A.Calling;thatB.To call;thatC.Calling;whichD.To call;which 答案 A668.—We didn’t find the Blacks the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture the following day.A.attending;there beingB.to attend;there to beC.attended;there beD.attend;there was 答案 A669.Have your children answered questions beginning with“What would you do if...‖andwithphrases like“you lost your key‖or ―someone you don’t know comes to the door‖?A.endedB.endC.endingD.to end 答案 C670.The residents approve of the measures so far in our city，to bring a sharp rise inoil prices.A.having been taken;intendedB.to be taken;intendingC.taken;to intendD.taken;intended答案 D671.Teamwork is very important in modern society. an effective team member，you need todevelop a teamwork attitude.A.BecomeB.BecomingC.Having becomeD.To become答案 D672.The No.5 subway line，in October，07，has greatly improved the traffic conditions in Beijing.A.openedB.was openedC.being openedD.to beopened答案 A673.When I caught him me，I stopped things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating;buyingB.to cheat;buyingC.cheating;to buyD.to cheat;tobuy答案 A674.These surveys indicate that many crimes go by the police，mainly because not all victimsreport them.A.unrecordedB.to be unrecordedC.to have been unrecordedD.unrecording答案 A675.Brandon worked for hours after school money for her education.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.having made答案 C676.true events，the film follows the life of Braddock，a boxer in New York.A.Being based onB.Basing onC.Based onD.Having based on答案 C677.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C678.out of the difficult situation，the restaurant is now making efforts to improve the qualityof service.A.GettingB.GotC.Having gotD.To get答案 D679.in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to make herself at the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;being noticing答案 A680.I walked out of the cinema，I’d never come back to this hell of a place.A.having determinedB.determinedC.to determineD.determine答案 B681.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city，up around 10 percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.to bemade答案 C682.Written in a hurry，.A.they find many mistakes in the reportB.Sam made many mistakes in the reportC.there are lots of mistakes in the reportD.the report is full of spelling mistakes答案 D683.in the book，he didn’t hear the sound.A.BuryingB.To be buriedC.Having been buriedD.Buried答案 D684.As a journalist you should first decide what events before you make some interviews.A.reportedB.to reportC.to be reportedD.reporting答案 B685.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C686.The three nations were wise enough not the agreement until they could discuss it further.A.to signB.signingC.having signedD.to havesigned答案 D687.to give up smoking，he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined;remainedB.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remainedD.Determining;remaining答案 B688.out of the office building，suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A.To comeB.Having comeingD.Themoment I came答案 D689.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city，up around 10 Percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.to bemade答案 C690.everything into consideration，the result is better than .A.Taking;expectedB.Taken;expectedC.To take;expectingD.Taking;expecting答案 A691.Mary felt herself to take action to edfend herself.A.forcingB.to forceC.forcedD.being forced答案 C692.Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week?A.sentB.to be sentC.sendingD.beingsent答案 B693by the rising price of gas，many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven答案 A694.The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A.with whichB.in whichC.whichD.where答案 B695.A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra-each person contributes a small sound，but whenwith other sounds，it becomes beautiful music.biningB.being combinedbinedD.to becombined696.Every year，CCTV holds a special evening party on Lunar New Year’s Eve，dances，songs and short comedies.A.featuresB.to featureC.featuringD.beingfeatured答案 C697.The young man，several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try.A.to makeB. makingC.madeD.having made答案 D698.There have been several new events to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing in August to come.A.added;heldB.added;to be heldC.adding;to be heldD.adding;being held答案 B699.William Beebe，one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere，got interested inoceanography because of one book.A.exploringB.having exploringC.to be exploringD.to explore答案 D700.，the student insists that he be separated from his deskmate，who is naughty.A.To avoid being affectedB.To avoid to be affectedC.Avoiding being affectedD.Avoiding to be affected。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词02

非谓语动词精讲精炼02【考点诠释】考点一、考查谓语动词与非谓语动词的识别英语句子至少应该包括主语与谓语两部分, 而多数情况下谓语都由动词来充当。

如果对句子成分划分不清，把谓语动词与非谓语动词混淆, 做题效果可想而知。

要克服这一毛病，关键在于正确判断、识别动词在句中是否充当谓语。

如：1. The children (play) _____ the violin over there will go on the stage next week.根据句子结构，我们可以看出这是一个简单句。

主语是The children，谓语部分是will go考点二、考查作状语的非谓语动词的辨析作状语的非谓语动词主要考查其各种形式的辨析，即是选择动词不定式、现在分词还是过去分词作状语, 不同的状语对非谓语动词的要求不同。

动词不定式主要作目的、结果和原因状语；现在分词和过去分词主要作时间、原因、条件、让步、方式和伴随状语，两者不同之处在于：现在分词作状语时，现在分词的动作就是句子主语的动作,即它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系，而过去分词作状语时，虽然它的逻辑主语也是句子的主语，但过去分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作，它们之间的关系是被动关系。

请看下面例题：1.____tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.A) To get B) To have gotC) Getting D) Have got一般来说，在句子中没有连接词的情况下, 逗号是无力连接两个句子的。

据此，首先可以确定这是一个简单句，非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语。

依据非谓语动词短语get tired of 与其逻辑主语Julia之间的主动关系，以及谓语动词与非谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生，没有明显的先后顺序，可以断定应用现在分词一般式作原因状语,即“由于厌倦了Tom只说不做的工作态度”，故正确答案为C。

广东省天河区重点高中2016届高考英语单项填空专题训练非谓语动词02课件

非谓语动词02
1．分词作状语考查最多高考题中多数考查分词作状语，包括原因、伴随等。这些题要求我们首先分清非谓语动词与所修饰词的逻辑关系，然后选择。 2．分词短语作定语在所考查的众多非谓语动词作定语中，几乎所有的都为短语形式，这一点需要大家注意。 3．非谓语动词的各种用法都有所涉及，但固定形式不多。非谓语作状语、定语、主语都有所考查，但固定搭配考查不是重点。
A．to clean
B．cleaning
C．wash
D．to be washing
【解析】 A 答好该题的关键在于掌握使役动词make的用法。英语中使役动词make, let, have和感官动词hear, see, feel 等后面接由“代词/名词＋不定式”构成的复合宾语时不带to，若把这种句子改成被动语态后，不定式符号to不能省略。
【解析】 C 动名词的被动形式由being＋过去分词构成。 can’t help doing sth. 意为 “ 禁不住做某事 ” ， persuade 与 people之间是被动关系，因此应用被动形式。
技巧点拨： 1．分清主被动关系是解题的关键分析2014、2015两年的高考题，我们发现，现在分词与过去分词是高考的重点。而选择时只要我们知道非谓语动词与所修饰的名词或代词之间的关系，解题就很容易了。现在分词表达主动的动作，过去分词表达被动的动作，这是解题的关键。 2．分清非谓语动词在句子中所作的成分句子的成分不同，所选的非谓语形式就有可能不同，即使同样是作状语，作时间、条件、伴随、方式等状语与作目的状语也不同。例如：表达目的我们运用不定式等。
专题七 │ 新题预测
（）3.He claimed ________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼11 Word版.doc

动词与动词短语精讲精炼11406your book, and do your work first. You may read it later.A．Put out B．Put away C．Put up D．Put on答案 B407.Without proper lessons, you could ______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. turn upB. catch upC. pick upD. draw up答案 C408.The mother opened the door quietly so as not to ______ the sleeping baby.A. upsetB. interruptC. disturbD. release答案 C409.Do you think our great ship will the hurricane?A．live with B．go throughC．die from D．live through答案 D410.The lift _____ and we were trapped inside it.A．broke down B．broke up C．broke out D．broke in答案 A411.Only ticket–holders were to the stadium for the concept given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowedB. askedC. agreedD. admitted答案 D412.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up答案 A413.The police have ________anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. admitted toB. appealed toC. allowed forD. called for答案 B414.I couldn’t ________what they were saying, for they spoke to me at once.A. listen toB. make outC. hearD. make up答案 B415.When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s，cars，coal and construction，which lead to Beijing's thick air pollution．A．refers to B．comes to C．happens to D．speaks to答案 B416.Without ___ his notes, the professor gave such a great lecture that the audience ____ applause．A．referring to; burst into B．looking for; burst outC．bringing up; burst into D．setting down; burst out答案 A417.--- I know you’ve always been interested in seeing different places, and experiencing different cultures.--- Yes, I always think that the experience I_________will help me find a good job when I come back.A. winB. succeedC. gainD. achieve答案 C418.“Terrorists _______ war on the United States, and war is what they got.” Bush said.A. attackedB. declaredC. foughtD. offered答案 B419.---Which do you like better, the play or the film?---I ____ the film.A. likeB. enjoyC. preferD. see答案 C420.She had no idea how it _____ that her husband met with trouble again.A. came aboutB. came outC. came acrossD. came up答案 A421.The film directed by Frank is wonderful and it has certainly _______ my expectations.A. led toB. agreed toC. lived up toD. attended to答案 C422.--- Cinderella has been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years.--- No wonder she_______ above her colleagues in Chinese.A. stands outB. sticks outC. comes outD. sorts out答案 A423.Whether ways will be found to help China _______ the current world financial crisis is just _______ worries the public.A. prevent; thatB. survive; whatC. forbid; thatD. quit; what答案 B424.He ____ some French while he was on a business trip in Paris.A. Went outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in答案 BHu Jintao on Tuesday ________ resuming（继续）cross-strait talks on the basis of the "1992 Consensus" as early as possible, to resolve problems in a practical manner.A. called onB. called inC. called forD. called at答案 C426.As he has ______ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A. consumedB. exhaustedC. wastedD. torn答案 B427.---What field will your son go into after graduation?---He ________ a good electrical engineer.A. promisesB. turnsC. makesD. proves答案 A428.You’d better fly somewhere in the west. Then you ca n _________ a hire car and travel around.A. take upB. get onC. pick upD. turn on答案 C429.---What's the matter with you, Lucy?---After the long walk, my legs ___________ and I couldn't go any farther.A. gave offB. gave inC. gave upD. gave out答案 D430.Varieties of programmes in the TV station ________ many different types of interest and taste among the public.A. cater toB. appeal toC. apply toD. adjust to答案 AAs they haven’t a child of their own, they’re going to _____a little girl.A. acceptB. receiveC. adaptD. adopt答案 D432.All the training you have been doing seem to have____ handsomely.A. put offB. called offC. paid offD. broken off答案 C433.Considering your salary, you should _______ at least 100 dollars a week.A. put upB. put forwardC. put asideD. put out答案 C434.His little daughter was so unique, he could easily _____ her ____ in the crowd.A. pick, outB. pick, upC. make, upD. help, out答案 A435.I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly_________my feelings in words.A. conveyB. carryC. transmitD. communicate答案 A436.Jim was not _______ to the club, because at that time he was not a member of it.A. allowedB. permittedC. admittedD. promoted答案 C437.The moment I saw her, I _________ her, although she changed a lot through years.A. knowB. realizedC. recognizedD. noticed答案 C438.Childhood memories which I thought had ______away now came back fresh.A. runB. passedC. fadedD. fled答案 C439.Sometimes the police are not absolutely sure that someone has committed a crime, but ________ him of having done it.A. chargeB. suspectC. inspectD. doubt答案 B440.For us Senior Three students, believing that our hard work will______can strengthen our confidence.A. take offB. pay offC. keep offD. get off答案 B441.Would you please say your number again? I didn’t _____ just now.A. put it downB. put it upC. put it outD. put it off答案 A442.The after-class discussion ________ whether they should go for an autumn outing.A. depends onB. centres onC. keeps onD. attends on答案 B443.The railway construction had to be stopped for ____ money.A. short ofB. result ofC. need ofD. lack of答案 D444.Janet get angry if you disagree with her．A．leads to B．sticks to C．relates to D．tends to答案 D445.A completely new situation will _________ when the examination system comes intoexistence.A. riseB. ariseC. arouseD. raise答案 B446.It is generally ________ that smoking is harmful to our health.A. acceptedB. receivedC. combinedD. collected答案 A447.Lucy was completely ______ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.A. kicked outB. worn outC. handed outD. put out答案 B448.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually________ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. acceptsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. adjusts答案 D449.After the whistle rang, the coach appeared in the field. Behind him the team wearing black and white suits.A. hadB. walkedC. was followedD. led答案 B450.We must every penny we spend during a business trip.A. account forB. take onC. make upD. turn out答案 A451.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still _______ young people.A. appeals toB. attracts toC. accounts forD. apply for答案 A152.Though not tall enough, the boy is believed to ____ a good basketball player some day.A. followB. turnC. makeD. create答案 C453.They made friends with each other and formed a band in 1998, but then__________ after a quarrel about its future.A. broke downB. broke upC. split awayD. departed away 答案 B454.They wouldn’t ______ to call the police at the first sign of trouble. They did it right away.A. hesitateB. accelerateC. bargainD. expand答案 A455.The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled答案 A456.Mary and Joan quarreled, but they after a while.A. put upB. brought upC. made upD. set up答案 C457.The President a speech at the meeting this morning.A. statedB. issuedC. addressedD. delivered答案 A458.Our country has great changes in the past 20 years ,which are the result of reform and opening-up.A . appeared B. happened C. taken place D. witnessed答案 D。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词时态和语态精讲精炼16Word版含答案

动词时态和语态精讲精炼16640.I realized strength and courage aren’t always __________ in medals and victories, butsometimes in the struggles we went through.A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased答案A641.The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already .A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out答案A642.Don't try to call John at 11：30 tomorrow morning because he class at that time．A．is going to attend B．will attendC．is to attend D．will be attending答案D643.Unfortunately，when I got to her flat，she ______，SO we had only time for a few words．A．just left B．had just left C．has just left D．was just leaving答案D644.By the end of last year,another new theme park completed in that area．A．was being B．would be C．has been D．had been答案D645.Kate on her now novel，which is supposed to come out next month．A．has been working B．had workedC．will be working D．was working答案A646.Profits in his company went up by 25% last year, and ___ ___ so far this year though thefinancial situation is bad.A. haven’t decreasedB. didn’t decreaseC. haven’t been decreasedD. weren’t decreased答案A647.Mr. White works with an import and export company, but he ____ __ for thisindustrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has workedB. worksC. has been workingD. is working答案D648.一How long have you been in this office?一Just a few minutes．I ______ here together with my cousin．A．have walked B．had walked C．have been walking D．walked答案D649.—Tom, can you answer my question?—Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens, I ________about something else.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. will thinkD. have thought答案B650.—Jeff, you look so excited today.—Sure I am, I ______ a good job in a big company, you know.A. offeredB. will offerC. have been offeredD. was offered答案C651.My daughter ______ in a restaurant for the summer, but she doesn’t like very much.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. works答案B652.He has been receiving phone calls from joumalists since he became famous．Theyto know what will become of his life in the futare．A．have wanted B．are wanting C．want D．wanted答案C653.Why not come over at the weekend?The children seeing you again．A．enjoyed B．will enjoy C．would enjoy D．have enjoyed 答案 B654.Ｔhe Amazon valley is very important to the natural balance of the earth．Forty percent of the world’s oxygen there．A．produces B．has produced C．is produced D．has been produced 答案C655.Mr．Green was out of town last week．He a medical conferenceA．will attend B．had attended C．was attending D．would attend答案C656.If a computer crashes，you will lose the file you_________on if you don’t save it early enough.A．are working B．work C．will work D．worked答案A657.一May I have some more coffee，please?一I’m sorry，but there doesn’t seem to beA．1eft any B．any left C．leaving any D．any leaving答案B658.Stella, you things about, Look, what a mess in your room!A always throwB have always throwC are always throwingD have always been throwing答案C659.一Ring me at 5 am? No．better not so early! I ．一I got it．A．will sleep B．sleep C．am sleeping D．wiJl be sleeping 答案D660.Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts to use botanical fuel as a source of power.A．have made B．having made C．are being made D．will be making答案C661.—Have you finished your essay?—Half when you come back.A．has been done B．is doneC．be done D．will have been done答案 D662.一Why are you so excited，John?—Our class got the first prize in the singing contest at last，which we _______forward to．A．have been looking B．had been lookingC．looked D．had looked答案A663.My stomach me. I thought it was going away，but now it’s getting worse and worse．A．was killing B．is killing C．kills D．killed答案B664.The number of students admitted annually to this school from more thart 2．000 in the year 2.000 to some 3，000 last yeat．A．increases B．has increased C．is increasing D．increased答案B665.Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught down when the bell rang．A．to aken B．taking C．taken D．been taken答案D666.—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really? For how many years ______ each other?A. didn’t you seeB. haven’t you seenC. hadn’t you seenD. don’t you see答案C667.Hollywood star Sharon Stone’s words on Sichuan earthquake ______ her image. Nobody in China ______ her any more.A. destroyed; would likeB. has destroyed; likesC. destroyed; will likeD. had destroyed; liked答案B668.I really 1ike this song as it is often heard______ everywhere in China．A．singing B．sung C．having sung D．to sing答案B669.P1ease stop to have a rest．You ____the washing machine the whole morning,A．have repaired B．were repairingC．have been repaired D．have been repairing答案 D670.Don’t ring me up between 3 and 4．I ______ an important talk with the boss thenA．have had B．have C．would have D．will be having 答案D671.一I like British culture very much，and I once went to London.一How long there?A．did you stay B．have you stayedC．were you staying D．had you stayed答案A672.一This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.—Yes，I know him very well ,He in Africa with animals for ten years．A has worked B.had worked C．has been working D．worked答案D673.The chief engineer hopes they everything ready before we the project next monthA .will have got ; startB are getting ; startC will be getting ;will startD have got ; shall start答案A674.He got "Jay Chou II" after the singing competition and the name ______ever since.A. was usedB. is usedC. had been usedD. has been used答案D675.It hard now，otherwise we could have a barbecue on the beach.A.rainedB.is rainingC.rainsD.would rain答案 B676.—Why did you leave the water running in the sink?—Heavens!I guess I to turn it off.A.forgotB.have forgottenC.will forgetD.had forgotten答案 A677.None of them the thin girl could keep her end up and came out first in the internationalmarathon.A.have predictedB.would predictC.were predictedD.had predicted678.His father，a famous university professor，who is said to have started his teaching career in Australia，in Nanjing University for more than twenty years.A.has workedB.workedC.is workingD.will work答案 B679.Astronomers more bad news for the former planet Pluto recently.A.had announcedB.have announcedC.were announcedD.are announced答案 B680.—I my son to Laos for sightseeing.—I would rather you didn’t do that，for the bird flu several lives there.A.took;claimedB.am taking;has claimedC.took;had claimedD.will take;claimed答案 B681.—I’m sorry，my mind .What you ?—You are always absent-minded in class.A.am wandering;do;sayB.wandered;had;saidC.wandered;did;sayD.was wandering;did;say答案 D682.—We should get together next week.—Sounds like a plan!I you a call.A.will giveB.would giveC.have given答案 A683.—Gina has a sweet tooth and loves meat more than anything else.—No wonder she weight so fast.A.gainsB.gainedC.had gainedD.isgaining答案 D684.—Have you ever visited the Opera House?—Yes.When I was in Sydney，I it twice.A.have visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.would visit答案 B685.—Has Ingrid handed in her paper yet?—I’m not sure.She on it last week.A.was workingB.has workedC.workedD.had worked答案 A686.—the baseball match might be put off.—Yes，well，it all depends on the weather.A.I had been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m to be toldD.I’ve been told答案 D687.Where were you at lunch time? I a seat for you in the dining hall.A.savedB.was savingC.have savedD.had saved688.—I’ve been told that John from his journey to Indis.What about visiting him tonight?—Great.I’ll call for you at 6:30 p.m.A.had come backB.is backC.came backing back答案 B689.—Have you called Mr.Johnson?—Yes，he back before tomorrow noon.So he can attend our meeting on time.A.expectedB.is expectedC.is expectingD.isto expect答案 B690.Some Olympic officials have come to China to see how Beijing for this year’s games.A.preparesB.will prepareC.is being preparedD.isprepared答案 D691.—Where you put my dictionary?—I left it on your desk when you to Tom.A.did;spokeB.have;were speakingC.had;were speakingD.had;spoke答案 B692.—What did you do last Sunday，Peter?—Well，I to see a friend of mine，but in the end I stayed at home doing nothing.A.was goingB.has goneC.wentD.had gone答案 A693.—I seem to have too much trouble with my new work，sir.—I don’t think so.You very well.A.are doingB.will doC.will be doingD.had done答案 A694.—Perhaps an e-pal is someone I make friends with on the Internet.Am I right?—Yes，you it.A.guessedB.were guessingC.have been guessingD.are guessing答案 A695.It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the mealA.servesB.servedC.is servedD.to be served答案 C696.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You ought to have come，but ?A.why notB.how is it goingC.why didn’t youD.why don’t you答案 C697.—Hurry，Kitty!—Oh，damn!Both my legs are nearly to give out.I for hours like a dog.A.have walkedB.walkedC.have been walkingD.amwalking答案 C698.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she all day long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read答案 A699.Julia became quite cross when Mike up，for she had stood in the rain for half an hour waitingfor him.A.turnedB.would turnC.was turningD.had turned答案 A700.Tian Liang，a famous diver on the Chinese diving team，two Olympic gold medals in fouryears.A.has wonB.will winC.had wonD.won答案 D701.—Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on.—Then，where was I?—You `you didn’t adapt to the way that the people lived there.A.had saidB.saidC.were sayingD.had been saying答案 C—May I speak to your manager at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?—I’m sorry.He to Shanghai by then.A.will have flownB.had flownC.can have flownD.has flown答案 A703.The dustmen will continue strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.A.didB./C.hadD.would答案 B704.—Mr.Black this week?—No.He is on holiday.A.Has;workedB.Does;workC.Did;workD.Is;working答案 D705.World War Ⅱwhen Anthony started school in 1942.A.had been foughtB.was fightingC.was being foughtD.was fought答案 C706.They met one day in college while she was reading a book in the library and he downbeside her.A.was sittingB.satC.had sitD.sits答案 BI in a foreign trade company for five years.Still，I don’t regret having given up thewell-paid post.A.workedB.have workedC.was workingD.had worked答案 A708.Kobe Bryant hopes to play for the Chicago Bulls，but so far the two teams to a trade.A.didn’t agreeB.don’t agreeC.haven’t agreedD.hadn’t agreed答案 C709.—Have you completed the project?—I’m sorry to tell you that we it when we found how much it .A.have abandoned;costsB.abandoned;costC.had abandoned;costD.abandoned;would cost答案 D710.When you arrive，I in reception for you.A.waitB.am waitingC.am going to waitD.will be waiting答案 D711.—Where is your new home now?—In the new developed zone.But I downtown for five years.A.have livedB.had livedC.livedD.was living答案 CMr.Alcott told me that four fifths of the houses .A.have been sold outB.had been sold outB.were sold out D.was sold out答案 B713.The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small black box which placed underthe minister’s car.A.has beenB.was beingC.had beenD.would be答案 C714.—How’s that? Who broke the glass?—Well，it me.I was doing my homework the whole evening.A.hasn’t beenB.hadn’t beenC.weren’tD.wasn’t答案 D715.He was on stage many times.Today，however，he isn’t as calm as he .A.grewB.stayedC.appearedD.became答案 C716.—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh，no，I forgot.I her now.A.am going to callB.will callC.callD.am to call答案 B717.—Did you finish your project，Marie?—No.I was going to type it out but I visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have答案 A718.Little Tony is generally healthy，but every now and then he a cold.A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.catches答案 D719.—Late again! Where ？—Sorry，I in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.A.were you;have got stuckB.have you been;have got stuckC.were you;got stuckD.have you been;got stuck答案 D。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼13 Word版.doc

动词与动词短语精讲精炼13510.When the disabled sportsman won a gold medal,a lot of people him on his Success．A．appreciated B．approved C．congratulated D．remarked 答案 C512.If you just spend your time gains and losses ,maybe you’ll get nothing in t he end.A. checkingB. weighingC. balancingD. examining答案 B513.Before _____ on our camping trip, we made sure that we have plenty of food and water in store.A. running outB. making outC. setting outD. working out答案 C514.They ____ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed答案 B515.Playing with fire can be very dangerous, or to ___ it another way, don’t try it like th is.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. put答案 D516.It could take months before evidence appears on how the bomb was made, and who ________.A. set it outB. set it upC. set it looseD. set it off答案 D517.— Sunny day, isn't it?— Let's hope the sunny weather for Saturday's tennis match.A. carries onB. moves onC. goes upD. keeps up518.You must learn to __________ trouble ahead and prevent it.A. get intoB. spotC. haveD. get rid of答案 B519.—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.—Don’t worry. We have already ____ two thirds of it.A. taken overB. got throughC. made upD. given away答案 B520.The central government is taking measures to ____ the prices of daily necessities.A．put down B．turn down C．bring down D．take down 答案 C521.He was in poor health，so the doctor him to drink wine．A．hoped B．demanded C．forbade D．prevented 答案 C522.At the meeting, student representatives ________some very good suggestions.A. put outB. put offC. put forwardD. put down答案 C523.Over time, the famous singer. Jay Zhou has developed and ______ his own singing style.A．got up B．turned up C．put up D．built up答案 D524.This problem may lead to more serious ones if___ unsolved.A. makingB. leftC. remainedD. keeping525.In my opinion, no search engine can ______ Baidu in searchscope and speed.A competeB equalC winD suit答案 B526.They are experienced porter(搬运工)who know how to the weight of the rocks they carry.A. spreadB. putC. launchD. take答案 A527.Mike Perham, a 17-year-old British teenager, finished his solo round-the-world sailboat trip last week, becoming the youngest person in the world to that.A. achieveB. tryC. devoteD. conduct答案 A528.Think twice and time will _____what you have chosen is right or not .A. knowB. sayC. seeD. tell答案 D529.Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through答案 D530.Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____ most of her day．A．takes up B．makes up C．saves up D．puts up答案 A531.The government is trying to do something to ____ a better understanding between the twoA. promoteB. raiseC. improveD. increase答案 A532.Millions of Shanghai citizens are learning to ____ English for the 2010 World Expo.A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say答案 B533.I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't _______________.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through答案 D534.It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out答案 C535.As we all know, the UK is a large country ____ four parts.A. consisting ofB. makes upC. consist ofD. is make up of答案 A536.Many Chinese airline companies had intended to get much of the business, but it ___ so bad.A. made outB. turned outC. went outD. carried out答案 B537.---Would you mind letting me ______ your laptop for another two weeks?----No problem.A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. bring答案 B538.Some educators that children should be rewarded for their great performance.A. assumedB. adoptedC. advocatedD. convinced答案 C539.—Shall I come to pick you up right now?—Sorry. I’m too busy to for the moment.A．get through B．get away C．get off D．get together答案 B540.The government has plenty of food and clothes of high quality to the people in Wenchuan.A．suffered B．arranged C．adjusted D．supplied答案 D541.Obama, the first black president in American history, ________ presidency on January 20th, 2009.A．set up B．held up C．took up D．picked up答案 D542.To deal with the global financial crisis, China ______ the international community to help developing countries.A. called onB. called upC. called inD. called for答案 A543.The question then ______ that the supply of drinking water in the mountainous area is serious.A. risesB. arisesC. raisesD. assesses 答案 B544.With oil price going down all the time, people __ to pay less for travelling.A. attemptB. requireC. supposeD. expect答案 D545.The questions listed here are just a few problems that teenagers may __ .A. come toB. come aboutC. come acrossD. come through答案 B546.I’d rather have a house of my own than one with someone else, no matter how small it is.A．to share B．sharin C．share D．have shared答案 C547.—But you didn't tell me it was time to leave!—I did．You must have been ________ by the performance.A．carried away B．carried out C．carried on D．carried off答案 A548.They finally managed to ________ the food supply to the disaster area.A．protect B．acquire C．secure D．deposit答案 C549.The couple ______ last year．They had lived together for twenty years, though.A．broke out B．broke away C．broke up D．broke down 高考资源网答案 C550.—So Helen, are we going for that Chinese meal you promised me?—Well, I kind of forgot to ______,so we'll have to do French.A．consult B．order C．reserveD．confirm答案 C551.Researchers from MIT, Harvard reported a study of human brains yesterday that may______ some new information for mental illnesses.A．create B．provide C．expect D．imagine 答案 B552.The people of Wenchuan are very brave, and they will surely _____ the problems caused by the earthquake.A．break down B．keep off C．break off D．get through答案 D553.The performance nearly three hours，but few people left the theatre early．A．covered B．reached C．played D．lasted 答案 D554.American Indians about five percent of the U．S．population．A．fill up B．bring up C．make up D．set up答案 C555.After closing the envelope，the secretary me stamps on firmly．A．licked B．sucked C．struck D．stuck答案 D556.If you don't make up your mind to overcome your bad habits，you won’t be able to your goal．A．achieve B．win C．gain D．require答案 A557.It’s already 10 o'clock I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip．A．came over B．came out C．came about D．came up 答案 C558.How does it ____________that he is so badly-off when he earns quite a good salary?A. come outB. come aboutC. come upD. come along答案 B559.I called the airline to ____________ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada.A. obtainB. admitC. confirmD. appoint答案 C600.The students were told to their English before going abroad.A．give up B．use up C．polish up D．end up答案C。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习阅读理解精讲精炼20Word版含答案

阅读理解精讲精炼20109.CoconutCoconut trees can be seen all over the tropical countries everywhere in the world. Coconut trees need warm weather and produce green coconuts which are filled with a colorless coconut juice. If the coconut is fresh, inside are almost all juice and little flesh. Coconut milk is white in color and is extracted from coconut. Green coconuts have the size of a small ball. They have to be opened on top with a knife. You will get the whole coconut in front of you and you drink the coconut juice with a straw(吸管). Once you finish you can ask to cut the coconut in pieces and eat the flesh inside.DragonfruitDragonfruit's official name is Pitaya. It's a kind of fruit which is very tasteful despite its outside looks. The pink colored skin is not to be eaten. Cut the fruit in half and use a spoon to eat the grayish flesh. The black seeds can be eaten but they are not digestible.Cempedak(小木菠萝)Cempedak is a native kind of Malaysian fruit. The taste of the fruit is similar to the related Jackfruit(波罗蜜)with a hint of Durian(榴莲). A sweet, mild, and juicy flesh surrounds the peanut-like seeds in a thick layer. The outer cover of the fruit is slightly sticky. Cempedak can be eaten fresh.DurianDurian is one of those tropical fruits you love or hate. I was once told that the smell of durian is the “smell of hell” though I can not comment on this as I have never been to hell! I was also told that in many parts in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thai hotels, durian is not even allowed because of the smell. However, durian is a very popular tropical fruit in Malaysia. Durian is easy to recognize. They are huge green brownish fruits, usually sold at markets and on the roadside. It is known as “the King of Fruit” on the basis of the fact that it has many vitamins, calcium, iron and other minerals.20．Which of the following has the seeds that can be eaten?A．Coconut. B．Dragonfruit.C．Cempedak. D．Durian.21．According to the passage, we can learn that________.A．cempedak is the other name of JackfruitB．the home of cempedak is MalaysiaC．cempedak has the flavor of durianD．cempedak has a smooth cover22．In many Malaysia and Thai hotels, why is durian not even allowed?A．Because it can make eaters addicted.B．Because the local governments forbid the selling.C．Because it has a smelly flavor.D．Because it can be used as a weapon.23．Why is durian called “the King of Fruit”？A．Because it contains many vitamins and minerals.B．Because it looks strong.C．Because it has a strange flavor.D．Because all the people like it.【要点综述】文章向我们介绍了几种水果，以及这些水果的营养价值以及弊端。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态03

动词时态和语态精讲精炼03考题名师诠释【例1】What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be解析:句意为：我们原先认为不可能的事,如今确实显得可能了。

此句貌似简单，实则相当复杂。

What we used to think为主语从句的主语从句，答案was为主语从句的谓语动词，主句的谓语动词为一般现在时。

答案:B【例2】was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I to half a dozen other groups.A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given解析:我在给一大群人做报告，与给其余六组人做过的是同一个报告。

答案:C链接·提示依据上下文的时间概念，推断出所需要的时间(过去的过去)。

【例3】Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 off at 18:20!A.takesB.tookC.will be takenD.has taken解析:按照规定、时间(刻)表安排定时进行了的动作，通常用一般现在时表达。

句意为：看看时间表。

快点!4026次航班在18点20分起飞。

答案:A链接·提示近年高考题对时态的考查变得更加灵活，把握准句意显得更加重要。

【2016高考模拟试题精讲精炼】1．--Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned 【答案】C【考点】考察时态【解析】句意为”看,有人已经打扫了沙发.是的,不是我,我没有做.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时.2. -- I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?-- Sorry, I ____ the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played【答案】C【考查】本题考查动词的时态。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼14 Word版.doc

动词与动词短语精讲精炼14601.If your race car isn’t insured，you may losing everything when it hits something solid.A．delay B．deny C．avoid D．risk答案 D602.After a long journey across the whole country from north to south，they found themselves as well as their clothes．A．picked out B．called out C．caught out D．worn out答案 D603.If Tom carries on working like this, he’ll _______sooner or later.A .break down B. give outC.get downD.hold on答案 A604.Bob said he was going to _______ himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired.A. pressB. addC. touchD. treat答案 D605.Excuse me, Mr Black, but I have to __________ you with a few questions.A. askB. botherC. disturbD. admire答案 B606.He was stopped by a policeman who __________ his name and address.A. claimedB. requestedC. requiredD. demanded答案 D607.After more than ten minutes’ break, the speaker ________ the story from where he left off (中止).A. kept onB. went onC. made upD. took up答案 D608.I don’t like people who try to __________ you with how much money they’ve got.A. impressB. showC. pressD. strengthen答案 A609.All of you ________ at the school gate! We’ll soon start．A. are gatheringB. will gatherC. have gatheredD. gather答案 D610.The more one is _________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language．A. exposed toB. filled inC. caught onD. kept up答案 A611.—Excuse me, sir. I'd like to know if ￡500 can ________ the cost of a travel to Beijing?—I'm afraid not.A. provideB. payC. coverD. afford答案 C612.Giant pandas-Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, offered by the Chinese mainland, have their new home in Taipei Zoo．A．appealed to B．agreed to C．applied to D．adapted to 答案 D613.一Mr．Wang，may I join the relay race?一No problem．I’11______you and Dan in the race．A．0rder B．adjust C．place D．enter答案 D614.The secret of her success may _______ the fact that she knows when to study and when to play．A．result in B．1ie in C．fill in D．take in答案 B615.The town was surrounded by the enemy，but the people in town _____ until help came a month later．A．took off B．gave in C．got up D．held out答案 D616.It’s obvious that the Beijing Olympic Games a great seccess．A．kept B．showed C proved D．remained答案 C617.)Why do we have to Joan’S selfish behaviour?She should learn to care for others．A.keep upwith B．catch up with C．put up with D．come up with答案 C618.He tried to deal with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally ___ ____ and had to take a complete rest.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out答案 C619.The society today offers the young generation more chances to ______ their talent and skills．A．give out B．take in C．show off D．carry on答案 C620.He felt lonely in the first month abroad，but after a time he got alone and even got it．A．used to living；to enjoy B．used to live；to enjoyC．using to live；enjoying D．to be used to living；enjoying答案 A621.If we ,we don’t have regrets for what we did，but rather for things we did not do．A．turn back B．look back C．talk back D．move back答案 B622.After a successful operation，Catherine is beginning to_________ and will 80011 come back to school．A．pick up B．wake up C．grow up D．show up答案 A623.Jor dan’S performance_________ his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match．A.signaled B．promoted C．opposed D．inspired答案 D624.A truly creative person can tell the same story time after time and still with fresh ideas.A .come alongB come one upe out答案 C625.Jack must be worried about something You can it from the look on his face,A regardB recognizeC readD realize答案 C626.一Will a pencil ?一I’m afraid not．Only a pen can be used in the exam．A．count B．fit C．do D．satisfy答案 C627.You’re telling me a lie．Your facial expression has ．A．given you away B given you outC．given you off D．given you up答案 A628.The good service at the hotel the poor food to some degree..A．got rid of B．got on with C．made up for D．made up of答案 C629.Mr．Smith is a good teacher except that he some of his students by criticizing tbem whenever they make a mistake．A．puts down B．puts up C．put s off D．puts away答案 A630.一What did she for so much money．—Nothing but a few CDs．A．pay B．spend C．buy D．prepare答案 C631.Foreign Minister of China used plain language to make the Chinese foreign policy to the whole world at the press conference last week.A.get through B．get across C．get over D．get around答案 B632.—Shall I ______ the raincoat?—No hurry. Leave it ______ it is. It looks like rain.A. put on; thereB. put on; whereC. put away; in the placeD. put away; where答案 D633.We can’t ______ our fate. Instead, we shou ld take a positive attitude to the present situation.A. submit toB. correspond toC. subscribe toD. compromise to答案 A634.Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ________ paper money for almostevery purchase.A.exchangeB.decreaseC. trade D replace答案 D635.There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. took upB. brought backC. kept backD. held up答案 D636.Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolationof lifein Alaska.A. break throughB. break downC.break intoD. break out答案 A637.Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away答案 D638.It was from the tower that Tom shouted to me，“_____till l set off．”A．Wait B．Waiting C．To wait D．Waited答案 A639.The committee decided to the best film the first prize．A．reward B．benefit C．pay D．award答案 D640.! The rescue workers are coming.A．Keep on B．Ho1d on C．Ho1d up D．Carry on 答案 B641.Lucycut down her daily spending in order to the financial storm.A．prevent B．survive C．keep D．quit答案 B642.It’s likely that he is the only American hip hop artist in China.A．to have ever lived B．to live everC．having ever lived D．ever living答案 C643.Something as simple as your face with cold water may clear your mind and reduce pressure.A．to wash B．wash C．to have washed D．washing答案 D644._____an email to our office in the given time--you will get a free present.A．Send B．To send C．Sending D．Having sent 答案 A645.Mary called me this morning and said that she had to from school for two days to look after her mother in hospital．A keep away B,stay away C leare alway D take away答案 B646.—Hello, Grand Hotel.—I’d like a room with a bath. How much do you______?A. askB. chargeC. affordD. pay答案 B647.We were hoping for a full team today but only five players _______A. turned upB. turned onC. turned downD. turned in答案 A648.This beer isn't bad;I’m beginning to a taste for it.A.acquireB.achieveC.obtainD.attain答案 A649.Their play a great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.expectedD.seized答案 B650.There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut，so you’ll have to it.A.go outB.go offC.go withoutD.go through 答案 C。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词07

非谓语动词精讲精炼07remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated 〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗句意为：请在座位上坐着；很快就会宣布获奖者。

seat是及物动词, remain/be seated 保持坐着的状态, 坐着。

learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English as much as we can.speak〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗此处考查hear+宾语+do/doing/done结构。

因为English是“被说”, 故用spoken 作宾补, 表示被动。

217. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made in the restaurant.work〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗working in the restaurant为现在分词短语在句中作状语。

〖08安徽〗_______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗选项B. Walking在这里是现在分词短语用状语, 表示时间, 相当于While he was walking in the fields on a March afternoon。

选项 walk不定式放在句首一般作目的状语；选项C. Walked表示被动, 此处句子主语he与动词walk之间是主动关系；选项D. Having walked是现在分词的完成式作状语, 表示的动作发生在主句的谓语动词（feel the warmth of spring）之前, 显然不合题意。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词08

非谓语动词精讲精炼08265. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting _____.A. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗本题考查不定式的时态与语态。

因use与the raw materials之间是动宾关系, 因此此处用不定式的被动语态。

B项符合题意。

266. Don’t respond to any e-mails ______ personal information, no matter how official they look.A. searchingB. askingC. requestingD. questioning〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词辨析。

〖解析〗ask for sth.和request sth.都可表示“要求某事物” , 而question sth.为“对某事物提出质疑” , search a place表“搜某处”。

267. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left .be unsatisfying unsatisfied〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗本题的选项处含有“leave+宾语+宾补”结构, 分词和不定式都可作该结构的补语；但据题意此处应为“使某人感到不满意的”, 故应用过去分词形式的形容词unsatisfied 作补语。

268. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____ Chinese in the school, most _____were from Germany.; of whom ; of them; of them ; of whom〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查非谓语动词作定语和定语从句。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词13

非谓语动词精讲精炼13551.Do I have to take all this medicine? It _______ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. hastasted答案 A552.___________ in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was still young.A. Bringing upB. Being brought upC. Having brought upD. Brought up答案 B553.A good knowledge of English is helpful if you are devoted to English literature.A．be studied B．study C．studied D．studying答案 D554.April 12, 1846, was chosen as the day when all should be ready to start. We left with a group of 45 wagons.A. to travelB. travelledC. travellingD. travel答案 C555.This is an illness that can result in total blindness if ____.A. leaving untreatedB. left untreatedC. leaving to be untreatedD. left untreating答案 B556.——Would you like to help me clean my house now?——Sorry, I can’t help _________ your house because I’m busy repairing mw bike?A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned答案 A557.The comments the expert made ______ stock-market bothered him greatly, ______ him notfall asleep all night.A. be concerned, which madeB. concerned, makingC. concerning, makingD. to be concerning, made答案 C558.as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishingC. PublishedD. To bepublished答案 C559.Even today I still remember the great fun we had _____ games on the beach in those happy days.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played答案 C560.The man lay under a tree eating something, and seeing a dog running to him, ______ up in notime.A. to standB. stoodC. standingD. would stand答案 B561.The tall waterfalls and green mountains are a splendid sight when ______ from the valleybottom.A. viewingB. viewing themC. viewedD. view答案 C562.I won’t go to his birthday without _______.A. invitingB. being invitingC. invitedD. to be invited答案 B563.Charlie stood on the top of the mountain, the sun in the east．（）A．watched; rising B．watching; raised C．to watch; arise D．watching; rising答案 D564.The great difficulty I had _____ the patient who received a serious wound was unimaginable.A. treatB. to treatC. treatingD. treated答案 C565.The worldwide financial crisis set people ________why so many banks and companies are left _______ down one by one.A. thinking, closingB. thinking, to be closedC. to think, closingD. to think, closed答案 A566.When ______ about how to choose a proper car for personal use, he advised me to ask Mr. Li.A. consultingB. he consultedC. consultedD. having consulted答案 C567.The cancer risks _____smoking have been well documented.A. associating withB. involved with B. involving with D. associated with答案 D568.__________ news came _______ the H1N1Flu was spreading among children.A. Disturbing; thatB. Disturbed; whichC. Disturbing; whichD. Disturbed; what答案 A569.____ by his parents for long, John feels sad in the heart though he appears _______ botheredabout it.A. Being ignored; not to beB. To be ignored; to have not beenC. Ignored; not to beD. Ignoring; not being答案 C570.We are _______ to talk loudly in the dormitory when others are taking a noon-break.A. supposedB. supposingC. not supposed D .not supposing答案 C571.I must remember______ John that the garden needs ____A．reminding; watering B．to remind; wateringC．reminding; to water D．to remind; to water答案 B572.It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining答案 D573.from space, the earth, with water seventy percent of its percentage, looks a “blue ball”.A. Seen; coveredB. Seeing; coveringC. Seeing; coveredD. Seen; covering答案 A574.This novel is set in the highly developed city, Shanghai, so once ____, it will capture the hearts and minds of many ambitious youths.A. publishesB. having publishedC. publishingD. published答案 D575.With all the magazines I needed _____, I left the post office.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought答案 C576.Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the temple_____ the 12th century, _____ has brought a large income.A. dating from; whichB. dated from; whichC. which dates from; thatD. which dated from; which答案 A577._____________ for nearly an hour at the airport, they were all unusually hungry.A. Having waitedB. WaitC. To waitD. To have waited答案 A578.A 3G mobile phone, _____to be most useful and fashionable, is popular with some teenagers.A. considerB. consideringC. consideredD. to be considered答案 C579.The latest survey, by , found more than 12 percent of teenagers want to work as pilots.A．to be carried out B．being carried out C．carried out D．having been carried out答案 C580.—Why do you look worried?—There are so many problems .A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled答案 C581.They will show ten topics — from using clean energy _________ the environment — and give you a chance to make your own choice.A. to protectB. to protectingC. protectingD. protected答案 B582.After a year’s training, they were made entirely used ______ under water.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayingD. stay答案 B583.______ so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.A. TastingB. TastedC. Having been tastedD. Being tasted答案 A584.When the customer caught the shop owner ____ him, she stopped ____ things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheating; to buyB. to cheat; buyingC. cheating; buyingD. to cheat; to buy答案 C585.All the species showed a clear relationship with those of America, ________from the continent by about 600 miles.A. though separatedB. unless separatedC. though separatingD. once separated答案 A586.Alcohol is also classified as a downer, and although it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A. consumeB. to consumeC. consumingD. consumed答案 D587.The construction of an economic zone to the west coast of the Taiwan Straits, _____ at present, will surely stimulate (刺激)the declining economy on both sides of the Straits.A．to be discussed B．being discussedC．discussed D．discussing588.Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug had no side effect.A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken 答案 A589._________ in the warm sunlight, I soon fell asleep on the sunny beach.A. BatheB. To batheC. BathedD. Bathing答案 C590.The young man sat back in his sofa, ______ with what he had worked out to do with the remaining work.A. having satisfiedB. being satisfiedC. To be satisfiedD. satisfied答案 D591.I found him sitting in his chair, completely a magazine.A. absorbingB. being absorbed inC. absorbed inD. absorbing in答案 C592.He wrote me a letter, ______ that he would come by and by.A. to sayB. saidC. being saidD. saying答案 D593.All her time __________ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing594.Did you regret _____ your opinion that we should stay at home on Sunday?A. to put upB. to put forwardC. putting upD.putting forward答案 D595.We waited and waited, and the exciting moment we were looking forward to at last.A．come B．came C．coming D．had come答案 B596.The recent stories in this magazine, ______ one of yours, have been ______ in the list of the best ones.A. include, includeB. including, includingC. including, includedD. included, included答案 C597.— What made Rodger so upset?—_______ three tickets for the football match.A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since he lost答案 B598.We were unlikely to avoid _____ by the stormy weather.A. being affectedB. to be affectedC. affectingD. to affect答案 A599._______ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awardedscholarships ________21,000 dollars.A. Judged; totalingB. To be judged; totaledC. Having judged; to totalD. judging; would total答案 A600.Fran is gaining valuable experience_________ with her father’s firm in London.A. to workB. having workedC. workingD. worked答案 C601.The medical team left the village with great satisfaction， a lot of local villagers．A．treating B．to treat C．treated D．having treated 答案 D602.I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours for there are still some problems ___________.A. remaining to settleB. remaining to be settledC. remained to talk aboutD. to remain to discuss答案 B603.Suddenly, a man driving a motor car____ the girl’s bag and took it away, ____into the darkness.A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing答案 D604.Cultural differences _______ into consideration in communication, we can avoid some unexpected consequences．A．take B．taking C．taken D．being taken 答案 C。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼15Word版含答案

动词与动词短语精讲精炼15651.Bill Gates was so nice that he decided to ninety percent of his money to the charities.A.give upB.give awayC.give outD.give off答案 B652.Yao Ming is very famous now.However，his basketball career only after many years of hardwork.A.took onB.took offC.took upD.took out答案 B653.I’m not sure how much scholarship you will receive，but it will roughly your majorexpenses.A.coverB.affordC.payD.charge答案 A354.In Beijing，language volunteers are making use of every minute to their foreign languages because they must pass a written test and an interview.A.polish upB.take upC.put upD. make up答案 A655.Environmental groups intend to the pressure until the government changes the law.A.keep upB.make upC.pick upD.bring up答案 A656.The book for adults is not suitable for teenagers to read.A.providedB.intendedC.providingD.intending答案 B657.Doing science exercises often most of the students’ spare time.A.takes offB.takes upC.goes offD.goes up答案 B658.The book which at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.A.came aboutB.came upC.came outD.came around答案 C659.The poor mother，who had been ill in bed，had to have her little son by his uncle.A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.applied答案 B660.Due to cultural differences，most artists find it hard to Chinese crosstalk to westerners.A.get acrossB.get overe acrosse over答案 A661.—What the taxi drivers in Beijing to take up the study of English?—The successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.fortsB.demandsC.makesD.inspires答案 D662.It is easy to my car from others in the parking place;it has an advertisement for PanasonicTV on the back of it.A.make upB.find outC.pick upD.pick out答案 D663.The novel The Da Vinci Code a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案 B664.A recent survey shows that most of people’s money to the stock marketrather than thebank this year.A.enteredB.putC.wentD.attended答案 C665.You are driving me mad，Jack!My patience is .A.breaking outB.making outC.getting outD.giving out答案 D666.Now that the weather is warm，you can these warm coats till you need them next year.A.put overB.put offC.put awayD.put down答案 C667.—If we take a plane，we’ll of course have arrived in Paris by the next weekend.—Don’t be sure，we should the weather factory.What shall we do if it is foggy?A.leave aloneB.allow forC.look overD.take advantage of答案 B668.“One World One Dream”fully the universal values of the Olympic spirit—Unity，Friendship，Progress，Harmony，Participation and Dream.A.liftsB.reflectsC.understandsD.remarks答案 B669.It looks as if they are going to us 3，000 dollars for the concert hall.A.wantB.costC.demandD.charge答案 D670.—How much money do you need to the trip to Tibet?—I’m not sure about it，but it will cost at least 500 yuan.A.payB.chargeC.affordD.cover答案 D671.With oil price going up all the time，people to pay more for traveling.A.hadB.haveC.mustD.should答案 B672.—Shall we go out for a walk by the lake?—Sorry，I am too busy to for the moment.A.get awayB.get offC.get throughD.get together答案 A673.We teenagers are reminded to our manners in public places.A.mindB.noticeC.lookD.care答案 A674.Memories of her staying with the host family in China often to the mind of the Italianexchange student.e backB.call upC.hold backD.bring up答案 A675.I hope that full advantage is of our library.A.madeB.claimedC.takenD.brought答案 C676.—John，where are the cookies? Don’t tell me you ate them all again!—Yes，I did.I couldn’t it.They were so good.A.getB.findC.helpD.make答案 C677.Even if they didn’t the cost of food in the tour，it’s still a cheap vacation to the U.S.A.holdB.containC.shareD.include答案 D678.I know you didn’t do well in recent exams but don’t let failures youtrying harder.A.put;offB.fail;inC.take;awayD.cut;back答案 A679.Everyone in the bank was shocked when the lady a gun from her bag.A.heldB.tookC.broughtD.pushed答案 B680.Following Christianity，witnesses have to on the Bible to tell the truth.A.swearB.advocateC.plotD.register答案 A681.Eventually I and accepted the job on their terms.A.gave upB.gave offC.gave inD.gave away答案 C682.How can I make sure my feet ，Doctor Li?A.don’t smellB.aren’t smeltC.haven’t smeltD.won’t be smelt答案 A683.Sixty-nine miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded in Henan Province，but luckily，400 kilogrames of milk to them during the rescue.A.got throughB.brought downC.gave awayD.gave out答案 A684.To the great disappointment of the poor workers，a great part of their wages were bythe boss for no good reason.A.kept awayB.kept offC.kept upD.kept back答案 D685.A young woman was found dead in her own apartment and the policethat it was amurder.A.chargedB.doubtedC.suspectedD.considered答案 C686.I met an old friend of mine on the beach in our hometown of Far Rockaway，where wetogether.A.brought upB.took upC.grew upD.picked up答案 C687.—Why did you go to the wrong office?—Well，I forgot which room I was to go to.A.demandedB.hopedC.supposedD.suggested答案 C688.Unless all his demands were ，he would refuse to sign the agreement，he insisted.A.metB.permittedC.allowedD.replied答案 A689.Excuse me，I can’t you.Could you please slow down a bit?A.look up toB.keep up withC.live up toe up with答案 B690.—Can you explain how it that you were late again，Jimmy?—Sorry，sir，my alarm clock went wrong.A.came outB.came toC.came upD.came about答案 D691.Because of the rare snowstorm，the power supply of the city .The local government was trying its best to restore it.A.cut offB.broke offC.turned offD.put off答案 B692.—Do you like to buy the product an advertisement on TV?—Not really.I think it’s better to look before we leap.A.advisesB.suggestsC.announcesD.praises答案 B693.What disappointed us was that their determination finally .A.gave offB.gave outC.gave upD.gave in答案 B694.I called the airline to my flight reservation a week before I left forCanada.A.appointB.obtainC.confirmD.admit答案 C695.In the cross-lake swimming race，a boat will be in case of an emergency.A.standing byB.turning onC.getting onD.going off答案 A696.Can you me a job when I get there? You know，I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A.applyB.arrangeC.provideD.guarantee答案 D697.All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel .A.given awayB.fallen behindC.turned downD.left out答案 D698.This kind of wool soft and well.A.is felt;sellsB.feels;sellsC.is felt;is soldD.feels;is sold答案 B699.Asia is important to America because America’s prosperity trade with Asia’s growing economies.A.depends onB.takes offC.sets upD.breaks out答案 A700.There were so many people shopping in the mall that we soon after we entered it.A.got lostB.got involvedC.got separatedD.got concerned答案 C701.Mary often does some translation work to earn extra money，which half ofher income.A.makes forB.counts onC.accounts forD.consists in答案 C702.Faced with a problem，you have to it first and then try to find a solution.A.analyzeB.resembleC.concentrateD.substitute答案 A703.—Shall we have a rest first or shall we business now？—It’s up to you.A.get down toB.get overC.get out ofD.get into答案 A704.—What suggestion did Thomson give you?—He said he would me to Professor Macrae as his postgraduate student.mentB.selectmandD.recommend答案 D705.—How much do you charge for the MP4?—Well，it cost me $50，but I’ll 20% as it’s no longer new.A.reduce toB.knock offC.decrease toD.cut down答案 B706.The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets andstores to free plastic bags to shoppers，in a bid to protect the environment.A.give offB.give inC.give upD.give out答案 D707.The engine of the bus was out of order，and the bad weather the worries of the passengers.A.added upB.added toC.resulted fromD.made of答案 B。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼短文改错03

短文改错精讲精炼0311.One day Tom and I were walking down the street while we saw an old man fall off his bike. He was badly hurt. Many people crowded around us. Someone suggested carrying the old man to the roadside, so Tom disagreed. He has learned first aid. He said that they ought to leave him where he was and checked him first. At that time the old man wasn't breathing. Tom asked me to call in the First Aid Center at once and he began to start the old man's breathing, use the mouth-to-mouth way. Within five minutes, the old man began to move little and doctors also arrived. They said that we had done was correct. I have learned from this experience that a knowledge of first aid can make a really difference.while—when us—him so-but has-had checked-check call in 去掉use-usinglittle前加a that—what really-real12.Like many teenagers in China, most of my spare time was spent doing my homework. As a result, I don’t have enough times to do that I’m interested in even on weekends or on holiday. The first thing which I enjoy when I have a few spare minute is to listen to music. It’s the best way for me to escape the stress of their study. When I listen to music, it is like go to another world. Sometimes, the words of the songs seem to express exact h ow I’m feeling. Besides, I’m also interested in a fashion and I’m always searching something special that can reflect my personality.1. was spent--- is2. enough times --- time3. do that --- what4. thing which --- that5. spare minute --- minutes6. their study --- my7. like go --- going8. express exact --- exactly9. in a fashion10. searching∧something --- for13.The water we drink and use was running short. We all have to learn what to stop wasting water. One of the step that we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Today in the most large cities, fresh water is used only once and then it runs in waste system. But that is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials by the workers so that it can reused. But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would have enough water.【参考答案】The water we drink and use was running short. We all have to learn whatis howto stop wasting water. One of the step that we should take are to find ways ofstepsreusing it. Today in the most large cities, fresh water is used only once and 去掉then it runs in waste system. But that is possible to pipe the used water to a into itpurifying factory, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials whereby the workers so that it can ∧reused. But even if every large city purified and bereused it’s water, we still would ∧have enough water.its not14.One day, I went to the railway station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, I told that theticket had all been sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accentthat he had a spare t icket. I didn’t know that if I could believe him or not. After hesitate for awhile, I decided to take it. So as soon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, whatshall I do? On a third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye toher, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiling at me.【参考答案】One day, I went to the railway station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, I∧told that thefor wasticket had all been sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accenttickets strongthat he had a spare ticket. I di dn’t know that if I could believe him or not. After hesitate for a去掉 hesitatingwhile, I decided to take it. So as soon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, whatButshall I do? On a third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye toshould the offher, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiling at me.15.In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters. Moreand more school in China require students to take part community service during the vocations. Students are oftenseeing to sweep the streets, plant trees and visit orphanages. Community service is of the great benefit to both those inneed and society. Moreover, community service is helpful to cultivate our socially responsibility. As modern middleschool students, we should get active involved in community service. By participating, we can learn what to work wellin a team, how to improve our interpersonal skill and organizing ability. Undoubtedly, both of these are important toour development. Therefore, they should treasure all such chances.In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters. Moreand more school in China require stu dents to take part ∧ community service during the vocations. Students are oftenschools inseeing to sweep the streets, plant trees and visit orphanages. Community service is of the great benefit to both those inseenneed and society. Moreover, community service is helpful to cultivate our socially responsibility. As modern middlesocialschool students, we should get active involved in community service. By participating, we can learn what to work wellactively Howin a team, how to improve our interpersonal skill and organizing ability. Undoubtedly, both of these are important toskills allour development. Therefore, they should treasure all such chances.we16.例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckil yIthewas completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around8 pm in Friday.am onNowadays，people in many big cities are complaining the heavy traffic. It has seriousinfluenced people daily life and economic development. To solve the problem，some piecesof advice is put forward. Some people suggest that more streets and roads are built. By thisway，the traffic density can be reduced, thus speeding up the flow of buses and cars.Some people advise limiting the number of bikes and cars. This can decrease the trafficflow. But on the other hand, this will effect the consumption and makes buses more crowded.In my opinion，the number of private cars should be put under the control. And at the same time，buses should have their own special routes cannot be used by other vehicles.Nowadays，people in many big cities are complaining about the heavy traffic. It has seriously influenced people’s daily life and economic development. To solve the problem，some pieces of advice are put forward. Some people suggest that more streets and roads should be built. In this way，the traffic density can be reduced, thus speeding up the flow of buses and cars.Some people advise limiting the number of bikes and cars. This can decrease the traffic flow. But on the other hand，this will affect the consumption and make buses more crowded.In my opinion，the number of private cars should be put under control. And at the same time，buses should have their own special routes which/that cannot be used by other vehicles.。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习非谓语动词精讲精炼09Word版

非谓语动词精讲精炼09320. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗不定式作目的状语, make＋宾语＋过去分词作宾语补足语, 表被动。

321. The disc, digitally in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A.recordedB.recordingC.to be recordingD.having recorded〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查学生对非谓语动词的运用能力。

〖解析〗过去分词作定语, 与被修饰词the disc构成逻辑上的动宾关系。

322. Having been attacked by terrorists, .A.the tall building collapsedB.doctors came to their rescueC.an emergency measure was takenD.warnings were given to tourists〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗非谓语动词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致, 只有A项正确。

323. The discovery of new evidence led to _________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗led to中to是介词, 后跟ving, 小偷当然是被抓到。

广东省天河区高考英语语法二轮复习：非谓语动词精讲精炼12Word版

非谓语动词精讲精炼12495._____________ his body and soul to bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to China's Aids problem, Dr David Ho, born in Taiwan, spent little time with his family.A. DevotedB. To devoteC. Being devotedD. Devoting答案D496.______ our shoes in our hands, we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry答案B497.The students in the university are all taking courses to a degree.A．lead B．leading C．led D．to be leading答案B498._______ over whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and we will have less chance of making mistakes.A. To thinkB. ThinkC. ThinkingD. Thought答案B499.I made a fire ____up the room as soon as my father came in．A．warm B．warmed C．to warm D．warming答案C500.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _______ it closely.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. follows答案B501.______ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted all his life to helping the deaf,A. RememberingB. Having rememberedC. RememberedD. To remember答案C502.Black boxes, ______ to record Flight data together with pilots’ conversation and noises from the aircraft, are important for people to find out the cause of an air crash.A. designB. designingC. designedD. were designed答案C503.The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _______ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. solvedD. to solve答案C504.When _____ about his comments on the mine accident, the mayor said much remained to be done to make it clear.A. askingB. askedC. being askedD. to be asked答案B505._____in a friendly way ,their quarrel came to end .A. Being settledB. SettledC. Having settledD. Settling答案B506.Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay答案C507.一My cousin would like to risk the weight-loss pills rather than in a gym．—Really? She must be mad．A．to take；work out B．to take；working outC．taking；working out D．taking；work out答案 D508.There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars road conditions need to be improved.A．involving; that B．involved; thatC．involved; where D．involving; which答案 B509._____ with the accident, he was forced to resign.A. ConcernedB. ConcerningC. Having concernedD. Be concerned答案 A510.We are looking forward to ______ another chance ______ it again.A. be given; to tryB. give; to tryC. giving; tryingD. having; to try答案 D511.Swan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, _______ on a German fairy tale.A. is basedB. basingC. basedD. bases答案 C512.____ in the countryside, though living in town, he ___ his home village all the time.A. Brought up; has still thought ofB. Being brought up; is still thinking ofC. Having been brought up; still thinks ofD. Brought up; is still thinking of答案 D513.______ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. Compared toC. To be comparedD. Comparing答案 D514.—You look rather tired today.—______ not to miss the 4:20 flight, I didn’t dare to close my eyes.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. Being remindedD. Having reminded答案 B515.After the six-party talk in Beijing, an agreement was reached _________ that North Korea would abandon _________ nuclear weapons.A. stating; to developB. stating; developingC. to state; to developD. states; developing答案 B516.--- I try to memorize new words every day, but can only remember few of them.--- That’s not surprising. Newly – learnt words are easily forgotten unless frequently in communication.A. usedB. usingC. to useD. be used答案 A517._____ ellipsis is an efficient way to make sentences _______.A. Use; conciseB. To use; preciseC. Using; conciseD. Using; precise答案 C518.___________, the monument could be restored to its former glory.A. If repaired wellB. If repairing wellC. To repair wellD. Repairing well答案 A519.“Can’t you read?” Mary said_______to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing答案 A520.On August 12,2009 Typhoon Morakot swept across Taiwan island, _________a lot of villages___________．A．left; damaged B．leaving; damagingC．leaving; damaged D．left; damaging答案 C521.____ many times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A. To failB. Having failedC. Have failedD. To have failed答案 B522.On July 5, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang broke out, _____ 156 innocent people and with more than 1080 _____.A. killed; injuredB. killing; injuredC. killed; injuringD. killing; injuring答案 B523.Emily is trying to put the knowledge _________ at school to use in her work.A. to acquireB. acquiredC. acquiringD. acquire答案 B524.The food, ____________good, was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.A. tastedB. being tastedC. tastingD. having tasted答案 C525.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work_______, we refused his offer.A. not finishingB. had not been finishedC. not having finishedD. not finished答案 D526.—Did the reference give the information you needed?—Yes, but it, I had to read it entirely.A. to findB. having foundC. findingD. find答案 A527.________ , the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly答案 C528.With too many construction projects all the strength out of the economy, people of the small country complained a lot.A. suckingB. to suckC. being suckedD. being sucking答案 A529.Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered _____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is sharedby all.A. to have foundedB. having foundedC. foundingD. to found答案 A530.On the bank of the river, we found him ______ on a beach, with his eyes _______ on a kite in the sky.A. seated; fixingB. sitting; fixingC. seated; being fixedD. sitting; fixed答案 D531.He hurried to the hotel, only _________ his girlfriend had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told答案 B532.In the evening there was a barbecue, with the whole village ________ the fun.A. joinedB. joined inC. joiningD. joining in答案 D533.He called the police for help, that the problem was more than he could deal with.A. having been realizedB. realizingC. realizedD. had realized答案 B534.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meats.A. belonged to; feed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; are fed onD. belonging to; are fed on答案 B535.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating答案 C536.______ for the serious accident, the present of Shanxi Province had to resign.A. To blameB. BlamingC. Being to blameD. To be blamed答案 C537.With some books he needed _________ , he went into the bookstore quickly.A. to buyB. boughtC. to be boughtD. buying答案 A538.After the Shenzhou VI capsule（太空舱）touched down, two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth, thus again __________ China is a global space power.A. provingB. to proveC. to have provedD. being proved答案 A539.Effective listening is more than simply_____ the bad habit of interrupting others while they are speaking or finishing their sentences.A. avoidingB. to avoidC. avoidD. avoided答案 A540.There was a nice little gift for everyone,with a suitable poem _______ to it.A. attachedB. to be attachingC. to attachD. attaching答案 A541.Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one .A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed答案 C542._________, we felt very satisfied. Which of the following is wrong?A. All the things consideredB. Considering all the thingsC. All the things were consideredD. Because we considered all the things答案 C543.____ at Taiwan magician Liu Qian's magic show, many students have fallen in love with the art.A. AmazingB. AmazedC. Being amazedD. To amaze答案 B544.__________ as one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Gogh couldn't have sold a single work without his brother’s assistance.A. ThinkingB. SaidC. ViewedD. Considering答案 C545.The ______ smell made John ______ .A. disgusting; disgustedB. disgusting; disgustingC. disgusted;disgustingD. disgusted ; disgusted答案 A546.Tom sat in the classroom, his eyes on the big words on the blackboard.A. keepingB. keptC. lookingD. looked答案 B547.He sat there with his eyes ______upon the ceiling.A. fixingB. fixedC. closingD. having closed答案 B548.___ Australia’s r elatively small population, its outstanding performance in the Olympic Games was really ___.A. Supposing; amazingB. Comparing; amazedC. Considering; amazingD. Given; amazed答案 C549.Jane is a good dancer. When___on stage, she is always so proud of herself.A. standsB. standingC. is standingD. stood答案 B550.Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them ____ from colonial days.A. was datedB. is datedC. is datingD. dating答案 D。

广东省天河区高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动

非谓语动词精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读近年来高考考查非谓语动词重点主要有不定式的完成式、被动式、进行式、否定结构及省略形式；不定式和分词作后置定语的区别；只能接动名词的动词和接动名词、不定式有区别的动词的用法；动名词的被动用法及分词作为定语、状语、宾补的用法。

尤其是作状语的用法，在非谓语动词的考题中占的比例最大；其次是非谓语动词作补语和宾语的用法，也占一定的比例。

不管怎么考，基本上离不开非谓语动词的基本用法，只是题干的设置注重了句子结构的复杂化和语境化。

所以做非谓语动词题不仅要理清句子的结构，还要理解句子的意思。

毋庸置疑，来年高考中，非谓语动词定是一个考查热点。

●重要知识要点突破定义：在英语中，不作句子谓语，而具有除谓语外其他语法功能的动词，叫做非谓语动词。

分类：非谓语动词有动词不定式（the Infinitive）；动名词（the Gerund）；现在分词（the Present Participle）；过去分词（the Past Participle）一、动词不定式不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，其否定形式是“not to+动词原形”。

不定式可以带宾语或状语构成不定式短语，没有人称和数的变化，但有时态和语态的变化。

不定式可作主语、宾语、状语、表语和定语，但不能单独作谓语。

1.不定式的时态及语态时态主动被动意义例句语态一般to do to bedone与谓语动词同时发生或以后发生I’m glad to see you.当不定式逻辑上的主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，不定式须用被动形式。

如：He askedto be sent to进行to bedoing表示谓语的动作（情况）发生时，不定式表示的动作正在进行He pretended to bereading a book when Icame in.完成tohavedonetohavebeendone先于谓语动作发生We seem to have meteach other before.work in Tibet.This book issaid to have beentranslated intomany languages.完成进行tohavebeendoing先于谓语动作发生而又延续到谓语动作发生后He is said to havebeen studying abroad，but I don’t know whichcountry he is studyingin.2.不定式的句法功能1）作主语：To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.在十分钟内完成这项工作很难。

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如果对句子成分划分不清，把谓语动词与非谓语动词混淆, 做题效果可想而知。

要克服这一毛病，关键在于正确判断、识别动词在句中是否充当谓语。

如：1. The children (play) _____ the violin over there will go on the stage next week.根据句子结构，我们可以看出这是一个简单句。

据此，首先可以确定这是一个简单句，非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语。

考点三、考查非谓语动词逻辑主语的分辨非谓语动词虽然在句中不作谓语，但仍然有自己逻辑上的主语。

历年各种考试的重点在于正确分辨非谓语动词的逻辑主语是什么，两者之间是主动关系还是被动关系，特别是非谓语动词作状语的时候。

我们知道，当非谓语动词放在句首作状语的时候，一般来说，它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，那么，当它的逻辑主语不是句子的主语时，又会出现什么现象呢？请看下面例题：1. The last bus (go)____, we had to walk home.2. Weather (permit)____, the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.这两个非谓语动词短语的逻辑主语都不是句子的主语，而是分别有它自己的逻辑主语，请再看下面例题：3. The work (finish) _____, they may go home.4. The problem (discuss) _____ at the meeting- room now, the workers had to wait outdoors.同样，这两道题的结构也是独立主格结构。

依据非谓语动词与其逻辑主语之间的被动关系以及非谓语动词所表示动作发生的时间性，可以判断正确答案分别为finished(已完成)和being discussed(正在进行)。

考点四、考查非谓语动词时态与语态的把握非谓语动词虽然在句中不作谓语，但它仍然具有动词的特征，即可以有自己的主语(逻辑主语),也可以有时态和语态的变化。

非谓语动词的各种时态形式都是依据句子的谓语动词的时态形式而变化的。

一般情况下，如果非谓语动词所表示的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作同时或之后发生, 就用非谓语动词的一般式或进行式(侧重强调动作正在进行)；如果非谓语动词所表示的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生，就用非谓语动词的完成式(特别强调动作发生的先后)。

非谓语动词的语态在于正确把握非谓语动词与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系还是被动关系。

例如：____ that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.A) Heard B) Having heardC) Hear D) To hear依据非谓语动词hear与其逻辑主语his friends之间的主动关系，以及前后句的逻辑关系，可以断定用现在分词形式来作时间状语，再根据现在分词的动作“听说”发生在主要谓语动词“来”之前，由此判断应该用现在分词的完成式(只用作状语时使用)，意为“听说Bob已得到提升，他的朋友都来向他表示祝贺”，故正确答案为B。

考点五、考查非谓语动词作主语时句式的转变非谓语动词（动词不定式或动名词）作主语主要考查其句式的转变，习惯上通常把it 作为形式主语放在句首，作题时要善于分辨这种形式上的转变。

请看下面例题：1. It is an honour for me (be) _____ your English teacher.2. It is no use of us (wait) _____ at home like this.六、考查作定语的非谓语动词的判断非谓语动词作定语主要考查非谓语动词作后置定语的情况，这里关键要把握住非谓语动词与其逻辑主语之间是主动行为还是被动行为,以及非谓语动词表示的动作发生的时间性，即是正在进行或已经完成还是将要发生。

一般来说，用现在分词一般式作定语往往表示动作是主动行为且正在进行当中，如果动作是被动行为且正在进行当中，就用现在分词一般式的被动语态；用过去分词作定语往往表示动作是被动行为且已经完成; 用动词不定式作定语表示将要发生的动作，如果是被动行为，就用动词不定式一般式的被动语态。

例如：1. The boy (cry)____ over there is my younger brother.依据cry与它的逻辑主语The boy之间的主动关系和cry的动作正在进行，所以用现在分词作定语修饰boy，因而正确答案为crying。

2016高考模拟试题精讲精炼1．Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A．speaking B．having spoken C．to speak D．to have spoken 【答案】C【考点】非谓语动词。

【解析】不定式表目的，又因D选项时态错误，故选C。

2．John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him it.A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．to be offered 【答案】B【考点】非谓语动词【解析】此处offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter，根据句意，两者语态为主动关系，且表伴随，故选B。

3. The lecture, ____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started【答案】A【考点】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】根据last night可知start已经发生，故排除C、D（不定式常表将来），B（being done）一般表进行，也排除。

非谓语动词的主动语态和被动语态现在分词作定语4. Time, ____ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use【答案】B【考点】考查非谓语动词。

【解析】因为本句已有谓语动词is，且没有连词或引导词，故排除谓语形式D；而time与use为被动关系，所以选B。

谓语与非谓语动词过去分词作条件状语或时间状语表被动5. We've had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do【答案】C【考点】考查非谓语动词。

【解析】因为work与do为被动关系，而need后表被动用-ing的主动形式表被动含义，或用不定式的被动形式，故选C。

谓语与非谓语动词不定式的被动语态作宾语短语need to be done。

6. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered【答案】A【考点】祈使句用法【解析】结合选项来分析句子结构，逗号前为时间状语从句，后面实际上是一个祈使句。

由此可知，A选项符合题意。

因此，正确答案为A选项。

7. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______ at the meeting will in the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】分析句子结构可知，空白处为后置定语，与被修饰的名词是逻辑上的被动关系，而且是将要发生的动作。

由此可知，表示被动和将来的A选项符合题意。

B表示被动进行，C 表示被动完成，D表示被动完成，但是不作定语。

因此，正确答案为A选项。

8.______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词用法【解析】逗号前为原因状语，空白处与句子的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系，由此可排除表示主动关系的B和C选项，D选项常作目的和结果状语，不作原因状语，也可排除，而A选项为现在分词完成式的被动形式，可作时间状语、原因状语、结果状语、伴随状语等。

因此，正确答案为A选项。

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