辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2020届高三英语10月月考试题

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2020届高三各地10月和11月英语试卷精选汇编：写作专题含范文

2020届高三各地10月和11月英语试卷精选汇编：写作专题含范文衡阳市八中2020届高三月考试题 (四)书面表达（满分25分）我们学校一年一度的秋季运动会即将进行。

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问平常你校学生体育运动情况。

请给他回信，内容包括：（1）学校的体育场馆；（2）主要的运动项目；（3）你喜欢的项目。

注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

书面表达：Dear Peter,How are you doing? You asked me about how our school performs our PE classes in your last letter, so I’m writing to share some details with you.Equipped with two playgrounds as well as a splendid stadium, our school offers us an opportunity to do a variety of sports. Not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses, but our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions. Among all sport s, I’m crazy about volleyball, which contributes to us cooperating with others.Yours,Li Hua武威六中2020届高三一轮复习过关考试（三）书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack给你发来邮件，告诉你他参加美国中西部“汉语桥”比赛（U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest）获得了一等奖，希望你继续帮他学习中文。

2020届沈阳市回民中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析

2020届沈阳市回民中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Cities to Visit in WinterCold rains, icy sidewalks and gray skies can make winter travel a trial. But here are four cities around the world that make for a great cold-weather destination:Prague,Czech RepublicWith its snow-capped spires and winding streets,Pragueis a fairytale city that remains ly tourist-free in winter.The amazing architecture looks even prettier under a sheet of snow, with one of the most beautiful areas being the old town, with its Romanesque vaults. Gas street lamps have been placed throughout the city center, adding a romantic color1 to evenings. Cafes here are ideal for escaping the bitter cold.Salzburg,AustriaWith its Christmas songs and traditional markets, this is a perfect city for a winter break. “Silent Night” was performed for the first time in thechurchofOberndorfon the border ofSalzburgon Christmas Eve in 1818.The city's main market is held in the shadow ofSalzburg'sHohensalzburgCastle, but the one held inMirabell Squareis especially popular with food lovers who come to taste local food such as halusky—pieces of dumpling mixed with fried bacon.Tromso,NorwayTromso is widely regarded asNorway's most beautiful city and is a base for spoiling the northern lights. There are several attractive museums, including thePolarMuseum, which offers an insight into the history of Arctic expeditions, and theTromsoMuseum, which is famous for its Sami exhibitions.Amsterdam,NetherlandsIn winter,Amsterdam' s museums are much less crowded, making it the time to visit attractions such as Rijksmuseum or the Anne Frank House. Built originally to house a circus, the Royal Carre Theater is more than 130 years old. Children will love the spectacular performances.1. What can you do inPrague?A. Enjoy the fascinating architecture.B. Taste local food halusky.C. Appreciate Sami exhibitions.D. Watch a circus performance.2. Where was “Silent Night” first performed?A. In thechurchofOberndorf.B. InHohensalzburgCastle.C. InMirabell Square.D. In the Polar Museum.3. Which city will you choose if you want to see the northern lights?A. Prague.B. Salzburg.C. Tromso.D.Amsterdam.BJack was 11 months old in the spring of 2015 when his parents, Erika and Christopher, recognized his development was not progressing as it should. The feeling was familiar to the couple. Just a few months earlier, Jack’s brother Chase, who is 16 months older, had been diagnosed with autism(自闭症) after he did not reach motion and language standards as expected.Jack’s behaviors were similarly delayed, and his parents moved quickly to seek help. Today, Jack is 5 — he celebrated his birthday on May 13 — and he can speak in full sentences and read. After two years at a preschool that specializes in services for children with developmental disabilities, he will start kindergarten in theSmithtownschool district in September. “Our family’s experience is a good example of the power and effectiveness of early intervention. The services our boys have received made all the difference,” the parents said.According to scientists, autism can be detected at 18 months or younger, and by age 2 a diagnosis can be considered “very reliable.” The parents said they were happy with Chase’s success at the learning center, but still had concerns for Jack because he was not speaking. Developing social and communication skills can be among the greatest challenge for individuals with autism, even if they are able to say a few words early on. “We didn’t know if he was ever going to talk,” Erika said. “That was my biggest fear. We just didn’t know.”Looking ahead, the parents are cautiously optimistic about Jack’s next educational move. He doesn’t handle change well, they said, and he likes to know his routine. Still, they expressed confidence that his time at the learning center has given him the skills he needs to be successful.4. How did Jack’s parents know he suffered from autism?A. They found the baby clever.B. They judged by their experience.C. They found he didn’t develop.D. They checked on him in the hospital.5. What did the parents think of the early intervention?A. It made no difference to the babies.B. It benefitted the babies greatly.C. It got their babies more disabled.D. It helped their babies speak fluently.6. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Autism can be confirmed at 18 months old.B. Jack’s parents were confident about his motor skills.C. Chase’s parents were doubtful about his developmentD. Jack’s parents worried about his language skills most.7. What is the text mainly talking about?A. Autism can be curedif parents take actions early.B. Parents should be confident about their children’s future.C. Early intervention in autism could improve children’s life.D. Communication skills should be developed as early as possible.CWhy do you check social media? Is it to keep up with everything that your friends and family are doing? Is it to find new trendy spots to eat?Regardless of the reason, you may find yourself with different degrees of envy or discomfort after a quick look at your phone. Then you might be suffering from a phenomenon known as “Fear of Missing Out (FOMO). ”While the phenomenon of FOMO can be traced back for centuries, it had never been the issue as it is today, causing widespread discussion and research. This rise in checking social media is naturally connected to the increasing leading position that social media holds over our lives. Every time someone opens their WeChat Moments, Facebook, Twitter... etc. , they are bombarded with the highlight reels of other peoples' lives. A sunny beach, delicious-looking food, a super cute kitten-they are all uplifting photos, yet they're very likely to bring about more unhappiness than joy. You see, the first thought to come out of your mind may be “Wow, that's so cool/delicious/cute”, but then it takes a hard U-turn. You're thinking: “I wish I were there” or “my life is so boring compared to his/hers.” The more you see, the more likely you are to have these negative feelings.What's worse is the habit many people have of turning to social media in search of happiness when they are feeling down, not realizing that they are just going to end up in a negative cycle of endless disappointment. Montesquieu once said: “If one only wished to be happy, this could be easily accomplished; but we wish to be happier than other people, and this is always difficult, for we believe others to be happier than they are.”FOMO will go hand in hand with dissatisfaction and envy. Appreciate what you already have, because someone else out there in the world would gladly give everything to be you.8. What is the purpose of the questions in paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To explain the function of FOMO.C. To describe the features of FOMO.D. To give the reasons for checking social media.9. How might people feel seeing other's perfect life through social media?A. Joyful.B. Admiring.C. Comfortable.D. Envious.10. What can we conclude from Montesquieu's words in paragraph 3?A. We could turn to social media for happiness.B. We couldn't realise our dream without hard work.C. We couldn't harvest happiness through comparison.D. We could live better than others by showing ourselves online.11. What is the author's attitude towards FOMO?A. Indifferent.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Hopeful.DSome of my earliest memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every evening when he came home from the office. I’d watch as he put his personal items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys would always occupy the same spot on the table every time.Dad’s comb was bought when he married Mum. Every evening, he would smile, hand me the comb and say: “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was more than happy to do it. This seems amundanetask, but it brought me such joy at that time. I would excitedly turn the tap on, then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet.About two years later, Dad started his own business. I started primary school. That was when things started to change. Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well, and he didn’t come home as much as he used to. Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home.Today, I’ve graduated from college and Dad’s business are better now. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me continued. Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early and said to me, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink. It’s a new comb. I hadn’t noticed that he’d changed it. I brushed the comb, and it hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. This time, I noticed my day has aged. But his smile is still as heartwarming as before. Dad carefully places his comb on top of his wallet. After so many years, I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.12. As a child, the author helped her dad clean his comb happily because ________.A. she was good at cleaning the combB. she thought that she should do that as a good girlC. her dad was home early to spend the evening with herD. the comb was important for her father and her mother13. Which of the following words can best replace the underlined wordmundanein paragraph two?A. importantB. excitingC. unnecessaryD. uninteresting14. When the author said, “It’s a new comb. I hadn’t noticed that he’d changed it.”, she felt ________.A. disappointedB. impatientC. tiredD. sorry15. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Evenings With Dad.B. How to Clean the Comb.C. My Memory with My Dad.D. I Love My Family Members.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

东北三省三校(哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)2020届高三英语二模联考试题(含解析)

如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载！祝成绩进步，学习愉快！东北三省三校（哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学）2020届高三英语二模联考试题（含解析）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMoringa Farm Internship ProgramDATE：5May〜30November2019LOCATION：Jaipur IndiaEVENT TYPE：TwiningEVENT INDUSTRY/TOPIC：Clean Energy，Climate&Environment，Food&Agriculture andQuality/Process Moringa（辣木），a kind of miracle tree，has come a long way today to become a symbol of the fight against growing nutrition deficiency[营养不足）across the globe．It is also a crop suited to the climatic conditions of the region，which is unusually rich in its nutrition contentliterally from top to bottom．Supporting learning：The Moringa Farm Internship Program is sort of like a live，interactive slideshow of agriculture making of Moringa from"Soil to Super food"that touches all the participant's senses．The Program's Objectives：The Moringa Farm Internship Program is devoted to enriching the knowledge and lives of young peopleeducational experience on an organic Moringa Farm in rural Jaipur，by providing them with a uniquefIndia．Program participants can learn about conservation，maintenance（维护），care，and management of Moringa Farming by means of hands-on work experience with local Moringa Farm staff．Participants will be able to interact with Moringa specialists and educators？on all issues that may affect their operations．Experts will let you know management strategies and equipment operation up close on hand to answer your specific questions．The Moringa Farm Internship will provide an excellent opportunity to learn about sustainable tools，techniques，and approaches that can be used in Moringa Production and value-added production systems，righting（突出）pest and disease management，leaf/seed production，and tools and equipment for commercial production．If you're trying to learn about Moringa，there's nothing like going to a farm and getting your hands dirty．So click here to register now!1.Why is Moringa specifically described in the text？______A.To stress the importance of the crop．B.To encourage people to plant Moringa．C.To show the significance of the program．D.To draw attention to nutrition deficiency．2.What can we know about the Moringa Farm Internship Program？______A.It is intended for farmers，B.It lasts more than half a year．C.It provides vocational training．D.It is available on the Internet．3.How do the program's participants learn about Moringa？______A.By attending various courses about it，B.By involving themselves in farming it．C.By observing specialists and educators．D.By watching slideshows about the crop．【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【解析】1．C推理判断题．根据第一段"Moringa（辣木），a kind of mirade te..ecome a symbol of the fight against growingnutrition deficiency（营养不足）across the globe．It is also a crop suited to the dlimatic conditions of the region，which isunusually rich in its nutrition content lterally from top to bottom．（辣木是一种神奇的树，成为对抗全球营养缺乏的象征．它也是一种适合该地区气候条件的作物，其营养成分从叶到根都非常丰富）可知，这部分对辣木的非凡作用进行了专门的介绍，而!该计划又是针对辣木的．由此可推断，此处介绍的目的是为了体现计划的意义和重要性，故选C．2．D细节理解题．根据最后一段最后一句So click here to register now!（点击这里注册吧!）可知，在网上可以找到该计划，故选D．3．B推理判断题．根据第九段"Program participants can learn about conservation，maintenance（维护），care，and managementof Moringa Farming by means of hands-on work experie nce with local Moringa Farm staff．（参与者可以与当地辣木农场员I-．起实际体验工作，了解辣木种植的养护、维护、护理和管理）可知，参与人员通过亲自参加辣木种植来了解辣木，故选B．本文为说明文．文章主要介绍辣木农场实习计划的主题、目的、实习内容等相关事项．1．直接信息题：直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目．2．间接信息题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换．3．综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义．BWe had two dogs，Lucky and Lil'Bit．Lucky loved to find ways to leave the confines（束缚）of her indoor living routine，which made her a masterful escape artist．Lil Bit，on the other hand，did exactly as she was told，never straying，always staying close to home…except when she came under the influence of Lucky．Whenever the two got out together，they could be seen out of sights often staying away for hours．More often than not，they'd arrive home near suppertime，covered in mud and leaves and smelling to high heaven from their afternoon outing in the woods．I remember one such occasion when they'd once again mysteriously escaped，except this time，they returned clean and no worse for wear．It wasn't until a few days later that we learned why．My wife ran into our neighbor Carl who lived a few houses down from us．"I saw your two dogs the other day，"Carl said with a smile．"Oh，yes？I'm so sorry．They'd been so good lately，so it was such a surprise when they got out．I sure hope they didn't cause any trouble．"my wife replied．"Oh，no，no trouble at all．Did you have any idea where they went？""No，"my wife answered．"They attended my dog's funeral（葬礼）Carl said sadly．"What？"Ann exclaimed，"Oh，no．I didn't know Toby had died．"Yep，it died a couple days ago．I was burying him in the back lot when your two dogs came running up．They sat down not far from me while．I finished burying him，then they left．" "Wow that's amazing!"my wife replied．"Toby was Lil'Bitt father，you know．""No，I didn't know that，"Carl replied，"but I guess that explains why she felt like she needed to be there．She had to say her final goodbye．"4.What words can best explain the meaning of the word"straying"underlined in Para．1？______A.Wandering away．B.Staying still．C.Shouting loudly．D.Disobeying impolitely．5.What difference between Lucky and Lily Bit ls suggested in the first paragraph？______A.Their abilities were different．B.Their hobbies were different．C.Their personalities were different．D.Their physical features were different．6.What would generally happen to the two dogs after they got home from outside？______A.They got more united．B.They looked in a mess．C.They smelled nice as usual．D.They got willing to do as told to．7.What is the author's purpose of writing the text？______A.To show his respect for dogs．B.To be in memory of his dogs．C.To suggest learning from dogs．D.To think highly of his two dogs．【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】1．A．词义猜测题．根据文章第一段Lil Bit，on the other hand，did exactly as she was told，never straying，alwa ys staying close to home…except when she came under the influence of Lucky．另一方面，就像她被告知的那样，从不迷路，总是呆在家附近…除非她受到幸运的影响．可知意为走失；故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段Lucky loved to find ways to leave the confines（束缚）of her indoor living routine，which made her a masterful escape artist．Lil Bit ，on the other hand，did exactly as she was told，never straying，always stay ing close to home…except when she came under the influence of Lucky幸运的是，她喜欢设法摆脱室内生活的束缚束缚，这使她成为一个出色的逃避现实的艺术家；可知Lucky和Lily Bit ls 的区别是他们的性格不同；故选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段More often than not，they'd arrive home near suppertime，covered in mud and leaves and smelling to high heaven from their afternoon outing in the woods．更多的时候，他们会在晚饭时间到家，浑身是泥，树叶，下午在树林里郊游时闻到天堂的味道．可知这两只狗从外面回家后通常会看起来一团糟；故选A．4．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段"No，I didn't know that，"Carl replied，"but I guess that explains why she felt like she needed to be there．She had to say her final goodbye．"不，我不知道，卡尔回答说，但我想这解释了为什么她觉得她需要去那儿．可知作者写文是为表示对自己两条狗的高度评价；故选D本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者养的两条狗Lucky and Lil'Bit，他们有情有义为隔壁死去的狗祭奠．考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断CTwo years ago，Kiirsat Ceylan was in New York to give a talk about disability rights at the U．N．Blind since birth，the Turkish man was struggling to find his hotel，holding a cane in one hand and pulling his luggage with the other．"Not surprisingly，suddenly I bumped into a pole/*he says*"It was a bit bloody．"The problem with a cane is that，while it can tell you what's on the grounds it doesn't help with objects at the body or head level．It wasn't the first time Ceylan had run into something，injuring himself．""I have no problem with my scars，which make me more handsome I guess，"Ceylan says，laughing．"But I don't need hew ones．"With WeWalk，a new smart cane，Ceylan hopes to help other blind people navigate their environments more easily*The cane uses an ultrasonic（超声波）sensor which detects objects at body or head level and gives a warning vibration．WeWalk users pair the cane with their smartphones and then use the cane's touchpad to access features like voice assistant or navigation*Before leaving home，they can plug their destination into Google Maps and get spoken directions as they walk In the future，Ceylan hopes to connect WeWalk with public transportation and ridesharing services．Assistive technology is often expensive for blind people，says Eelke Folmer，a computer science professor at the University of Nevada!Reno．"But developers fail to realize their devices are out of reach for many blind people，To Folmer，the price point-﹩500--sets the WeWalk cane apart from other technologies．Ceylan sees WeWalk as part of an attempt to help blind people achieve greater freedom of movement，which he believes will give them greater access to education and jobs．The canes are already having an impact on users，Ceylan says．He recently received an email from a teacher in Ireland who had become blind as an adult．He'd been depressed and housebound．But since getting a WeWalk cane，your device forced me to go out．It became my anti-depressant．"he wrote．8.Why is a story about Kursat Ceylan given at the beginning of the text？______A.To stress the difficulty caused by blindness．B.To show his reason for developing his cane．C.To indicate the problems with present canes．D.To show his positive and humorous character．9.What can WeWalk do at present according to the text？______A.Provide fast Internet access．B.Start conversations with users．C.Tell users what is around them．D.Connect with ridesharing services．10.What does Folmer think is the advantage of WeWalk over other assistive technologies？______A.It is easily affordable，B.It is easily controllable．C.It works better for users，D.It looks more attractive．11.What is the text mainly about？______A.The increasing demand for smart canes．B.A blind man s devotion to smart canes．C.A smart cane's effects on blind people，D.An assistive technology for the blind．【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第五段的With WeWalk，a new smart cane，Ceylan hopes to help other blind people navigate their environments more easily．有了新的智能拐杖WeWalk，Ceylan希望能帮助其他盲人更容易地驾驭他们的环境．可知，文章提到Kursat Ceylan的故事是想说明他研发这种拐杖的原因．故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第五段的With WeWalk，a new smart cane，Ceylan hopes to help other blind people navigate their environments more easily．有了新的智能拐杖WeWalk，Ceylan希望能帮助其他盲人更容易地驾驭他们的环境．可知，WeWalk可以告诉使用者周围的情况．故选C．3．A．细节理解题，根据文章倒数第二段的句子To Folmer，the price point-﹩500--sets the WeWalk cane apart from other technologies．对Folmer来说，500英镑的价格使WeWalk手杖有别于其他技术．可知，Folmer认为这种拐杖和其他的拐杖比起来是使用者能负担得起．故选A．4．B．主旨大意题，根据文章的内容可知，文章介绍盲人Kursat Ceylan一直致力于研发一直智能拐杖，帮助盲人到处自由行走．故选B．文章介绍盲人Kursat Ceylan一直致力于研发一直智能拐杖，帮助盲人到处自由行走．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．DWhen you think of a national park，you generally picture fresh air and wild animals，right？Well，now you're going to have to add tea shops and something called"the Tube"to your definition，because London，England has signed up to be the first"National Park City．"London was established by the Romans around2，000years ago and has been continually inhabited （居住于）since then*In all that time，however，nobody had the idea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings^which means London already has a much lower urban density （密度）than most of the worlds cities．Nowadays about a third of the city is green space，In July2019，London announced its willingness to become the world's first National Park City，Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving50%green space by the year2050by connecting and expanding public parks，greening up unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses，fixing some green roofs on existing buildings and even cutting holes in fences for wildlife to pass through．"Inspired by the aims and values of our precious rural national parks，the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital through both small everyday things and long-term strategic thinking，"Daniel Raven-Ellison，who began the campaign to make London a National Park City six years ago said in a press release．"We've been doing that in London for centuries，which is why London is so green and diverse，＞fLondon will have a much easier job achieving this type of green transformation than more densely-urbanized cities like Paris and New York，which have10%and27%greenspace，respectively．But that doesn't mean it's not possible--the National Park City Foundation hopesto employ25more cities in addition to London by the year2025．Glasgow，Scotland and Newcastle upon Tyne in northeast England are both currently considering becoming National Park Cities．12.What makes London more likely to become a national park city than other cities？______A.Its smaller population．B.The government's efforts．C.Its less dense urbanization，D.Its citizens'great support．13.Where can we find the data on London's measures to achieve its goal？______A.In Paragraph1．B.In Paragraph2．C.In Paragraph3．D.In Paragraph4．14.What is Daniel Raven-Ellison trying to talk about in the fourth paragraph？______A.London's long-term strategic thinking．B.The significance of London's campaign．C.The effects of national parks on London．D.The resources of London s green space．15.What can we infer from the last paragraph？______A.Trying to be a national park city is turning new trend．B.National park cities are springing up around the world．C.It is so easy for London to become a national park city．D.National park cities are making improvements to our life．【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段which means London already has a much lower urban density （密度）than most of the worlds cities．这意味着伦敦的城市密度已经远远低于世界上大多数城市．可知，伦敦与世界上的其他城市相比较是一个城市化密度比较低的地区；故选C．2．C．推理判断题．根据文章第三段Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving50%green space by the year2050by connecting and expanding public parks现在，该市正朝着到2050年通过连接和扩展公共公园实现50%绿地率的目标迈进．可知，在第三段提到了伦敦为了实现到2050年达到50%是绿色空间这一目标而努力，后面是具体的措施；故选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章第四段the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital，伦敦国家公园城市基本上是为了改善首都的生活．以及最后一句中的which is why London is so green and diverse可知，伦敦行动正在把城市变得更美丽、更多样化，环境更清新，由此推知这是伦敦行动产生的影响；故选B．4．A．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段that doesn't mean it's not possible--the National Park City Foundation hopes to employ25more cities in addition to London by the year2025这并不意味着这是不可能的--国家公园城市基金会希望到2025年，除了伦敦之外，还能再雇佣25个城市．可知，许多城市都在努力争取成为国家公园城市，这已经变成了一种流行的趋势；故选A．本文属于新闻报道类的短文阅读．主要介绍了伦敦致力于建成国家级的公园城市，努力创造更加湛蓝、清澈的天空．国家公园城市的创建已经成为了一种趋势．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Continuous learning benefits us in many ways．First of all，it allows the increase in knowledge and ability in our career．For example，watching someone work can make us a better worker．(1) For example，we can learn about the general workforce and how the application process works to better prepare us for job searching．This can help if for some reason you lose your job and needto find other work．What's more，continuous learning can open our mind．Having an open mind and willingness to take on new ideas can do wonders．First of all it builds your attitude towards change．(2)Second，when you take continuous learning into account，you can begin to understand how others feel abouta particular issue．(3)They are always looking for new experiences and do different things．Moreover，they not only have knowledge on various topics that aren't always related to present roles but also know about the latest trends and technologies in the industry．To develop continuous learning，you have to begin with setting a clear and specific goal．(4) Once your goal is set，build a system to help support your strategy．You want to be looking for different sources of information，but also to be picky about it，In other words，try to learn within your specific field but ensure the information is coming from a trustworthy source-At the same time，do use tools to help improve your learning system．(5)Seminars（研讨会），workshops，and live classes are the tools that modern learners need as they make learning effective-A．Learning can improve other areas in our lives．B．Besides，learning can prepare us for the unexpected．C．If always learning，you are always improving．D．Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner．E．Being excited about change can affect others around you positively．F．There're various tools to help you present information and learning．G．Knowing what you want to achieve can encourage you to keep learnings16. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.FG.G17. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.FG.G18. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.FG.G19. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.FG.G20. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.FG.G【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】E【小题3】D【小题4】G【小题5】F【解析】BEDGF1．B．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．根据第一段中的First of all可推知，接下来描述的是第二个方面，结合后面的句子This can help if for some reason you lose your job and need to find other wo rk．可知，这是描述的当你失去工作或者需要找另一份工作时的帮助，所有B项Besides，learning can prepare us for the unexpected．具有承上启下的作用，能给你带来意料之外的结果；故选B．2．E．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．根据前面一句First of all it builds your attitude towards change可知，第一点主要介绍的是建立你应对变化的态度，Being excited about change can affect others around you positively．正是介绍的积极应对变化会对周围的人产生好的影响；故选E．3．D．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．后面的句子They are always looking for new experiences and do different things．说的是他们总是在寻找新的经历，做着不同的事情，与之相对应的就是D．Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner（优秀的持续的学习者总是行事特殊），后面的句子就是举例说明这一点．故选D．4．G．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．该空的前面you have to begin with setting a clear and specific goal是说要从设定一个清晰明确的目标开始，后面又说一旦设定了目标就要怎么做，那么Knowing what you want to achieve can encourage you to keep learnings（知道自己想要实现的目标能够鼓舞你继续学习）能够和上下文相衔接．故选G．5．F．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．前面do use tools to help improve your learning system是说要一定使用不同的工具来提高你的学习系统，后面又列举了几个不工具的名称，所以F项There're various tools to help you present information and learning（有各种各样的工具可以帮助你们展现信息和学习进程）符合；故选F．本文属于议论文的短文阅读．主要介绍的是不断的学习给我们在很多方面带来益处．并从几个方面进行了详细的分析和解读．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）When I was growing up，there was a pizza shop right down the street from me，The pizza shop was(21)by a Chinese woman who opened the place around11：00a．m．and closed it around midnight every day．The food was good，and its(22)were a right size．As far as I knew，the menu never(23)．The woman would take a（n）(24)and then return to the kitchen and make it while the customer stood(25)at the counter．One day the woman(26)the pizza shop to a man．The man(27)on running thepizza shop with his wife．I was around fifteen and one day I went inside the pizza shop and began talking with the new owners．Within minutes of my starting the(28)，the man and his wife offered me a（n）(29)．They'd printed many paper menus and they wanted me to hang them on the doors in the area．I enjoyed the work as it was fun．As I did this with them one Sunday afternoon，they told me about how(30)the Chinese woman had been．They told me she used too expensive cheese．They were planning to stop(31)chicken because chicken was expensive and pizza was really(32)to make．They were(33)the business was going to be a cash cow for them．As I listened to all this，I decided these people must be very smart．(34)，within several months，they were out of(35)completely，and the pizza place sat there vacant for over a year(36) it was turned into flooring store．The new owners thought only about how the business could(37) them，and how they could reduce(38)to fatten their own wallets．This is why they endedup(39)．After all，everyone loves people and businesses that are more(40)with serving others than themselves．21. A.purchased B.expanded C.operated D.frequented22. A.populations B.portions C.measures D.surroundings23. A.improved B.extended C.worsened D.altered24. A.order B.chance C.walk D.dish25. A.resting B.admiring C.waiting D.observing26. A.transferred B.sold C.referred D.donated27. A.focused B.went C.insisted D.planned28. A.trade B.argument C.discussion D.deal29. A.recommendation B.jobC.assignmentD.reward30. A.stupid B.intelligent C.awkward D.hardworking31. A.preparing B.buying C.serving D.consuming32. A.swift B.cheap C.interesting D.convenient33. A.worried B.lucky C.hopeful D.sure34. A.Instead B.Additionally C.However D.Consequently35. A.business B.sight C.place D.control36. A.Unfortunately B.Instantly C.Suddenly D.Eventually37. A.influence B.benefit C.promote D.involve38. A.costs B.bills C.prices D.ingredients39. A.declining B.quitting C.failing promising40. A.satisfied B.concerned C.patient D.familiar【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】C【小题15】B【小题16】D【小题17】B【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】B【解析】1---5CCDAC6--10ABCBA11--15CBCCB16--20DBACB（1）C．考查动词及语境理解．A．purchased购买；B．expanded扩展；C．operated操作，使运行；D．frequented常去．根据后文who opened the place around11：00a．m．and closed it around midnight every day．可见是一个中国妇女经营这件披萨店，所以选C．（2）C．考查名词及语境理解．A．populations人口；B．portions部分；C．measures尺寸；D．surroundings环境．根据a right size是合适的尺寸，所以说的应该是measures尺度，所以选C．（3）D．考查及语境理解．A．improved提高；B．extended扩展；C．worsened变得更糟；D．altered 改变，更改．据我所知，菜单从来没有改变过，所以选D．（4）A．考查名词及语境理解．A．order订单；B．chance机会；C．walk走路；D．dish盘子．根据后文句子return to the kitchen and make it while the customer stood（5）at the counter．可见是拿到订单后去厨房做出来，客人在外边等着，所以选A．（5）C．考查动词及语境理解．A．resting休息；B．admiring崇拜；C．waiting等待；D．observing 观察．可见老板是拿到订单后去厨房做出来，客人在外边等着，所以选C．（6）A．考查及语境理解．A．transferred转移，转让；B．sold卖；C．referred谈及；D．donated 捐赠．根据后文句子began talking with the new owners．可见这个女的把披萨店转给了一个男人，所以选A．（7）B．考查短语及语境理解．A．focused on集中注意力于；B．went on继续；C．insisted on坚持；D．planned on做计划．这个男的和他的妻子继续经营披萨店，所以选B．（8）C．考查名词及语境理解．A．trade买卖；B．argument争论；C．discussion讨论；D．deal 交易．根据前文句子I went inside the pizza shop andbegan talking with the new owners，我和他们谈话，讨论了几分钟，这对夫妇提供给我一份工作，所以选C．（9）B．考查名词及语境理解．A．recommendation推荐；B．job工作；C．assignment任务；D．reward 回报．根据后文句子They'd printed many paper menus and they wanted me to hang them on the doorsin the area，他们印了很多纸菜单，想让我把它们挂在那个地方的门上，I enjoyed the work as it was fun．可见这应该是他们提供给我的一个工作，所以选B．（10）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．stupid愚蠢的；B．intelligent聪明的；C．awkward可怕的；D．hardworking努力工作的．根据后文They told me she used too expensive cheese．这对夫妇告诉我原来的老板用太贵的奶酪，在他们的眼中应该是愚蠢的，所以选A．（11）C．考查动词及语境理解．A．preparing准备；B．buying买；C．serving提供；D．consuming 消费．根据后文句子chicken was expensive and pizza was really（12）to make．鸡肉太贵了，可见他们不再提供鸡肉．所以选C．（12）B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．swift迅速的；B．cheap便宜的；C．interesting有趣的；D．convenient方便的．根据前文句子They were planning to stop（11）chicken because chicken was expensive，可见披萨的制作降低了成本，很便宜．所以选B．（13）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．worried焦急的；B．lucky幸运的；C．hopeful有希望的；D．sure 确定的．他们希望这家店铺能成为他们的摇钱树．所以选C．（14）C．考查副词及语境理解．A．Instead代替；B．Additionally此外；C．However然而；D．Consequently因此．根据前文句子As I listened to all this，I decided these people must be very smart，我以为他们很聪明，然而几个月之后，披萨店就不见了，所以选C．（15）B．考查名词及语境理解．A．business商业；B．sight看，景观；C．place地方；D．control 控制．根据后文句子and the pizza place sat there vacant for over a year（16）it was turned into flooring store，可见几个月之后，披萨店就不见了．所以选B．（16）D．考查副词及语境理解．A．Unfortunately不幸地；B．Instantly立刻；C．Suddenly突然；D．Eventually最终．根据前文句子the pizza place sat there vacant for over a year，最终转成了一个地板店，所以选D．（17）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．influence影响；B．benefit好处；C．promote晋升；D．involve 参与，牵扯．根据前文对披萨店老板的描述可知老板只考虑披萨店给他们带来好处，所以选B．（18）A．考查名词及语境理解．A．costs外套；B．bills账单；C．prices价格；D．ingredients 原料，成分．根据前文句子The new owners thought only about how the business could（17）them，老板只考虑披萨店给他们带来好处，他们能够降低成本来填满自己的钱包．所以选A．（19）C．考查动词及语境理解．A．declining宣布；B．quitting停止；C．failing失败；D．compromising 比较．老板只考虑披萨店给他们带来好处，他们能够降低成本来填满自己的钱包．这就是他们为什么以失败告终的原因，所以选C．（20）B．考查及语境理解．A．satisfied满意的；B．concerned关心的；C．patient有耐心的；D．familiar 熟悉的．毕竟，每个人都爱那些更关心为他人服务的人和企业．所以选B．本文记述了一家披萨店不同老板经营的披萨店的景象，也告诉我们第二个老板只考虑披萨店给他们带来好处，他们能够降低成本来填满自己的钱包．这就是为什么以失败告终的原因．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Plastic is a huge problem for our planet．It is really(1)（challenge）to get rid of anda lot of it ends up in nature or in the ocean in particular．There，it is a threat(2)ouranimals and plants．Now a company from the Netherlands，a small country in western Europe，says that it willuse plastic(3)（find）in the ocean to build roads．Volker Wessels(4)（turn）the plastic into building blocks for the roads．They will be like puzzle pieces(5)fit into each other．Not only will this be good for the environment，but also it will be good for the people who look after roads．If a part of the road(6)（damage），it will be easy to remove it and replace it with another piece．The company says that nearly any type of plastic can be used(7)（make）the road pieces．Scientists(8)（work）on the project say that they are in the final stages of testing the materials for(9)（safe）．They say that the first road built will be(10)bicycle path somewhere in the Netherlands．【答案】【小题1】challenging【小题2】to【小题3】found【小题4】will turn【小题5】which【小题6】is damaged【小题7】to make【小题8】working【小题9】safety【小题10】a【解析】（1）challenging．考查派生词．做It is的表语，表示"具有挑战性的"，用形容词challenging．（2）to．考查介词．和名词a threat连用，表示"是…的威胁"，修饰名词our animals and plants，用介词to．（3）found．考查非谓语动词．做定语，和名词plastic是被动关系，用过去分词found．（find）in the ocean to build roads．Volker Wessels（4）will turn．考查谓语动词．根据后文可知不玩你就用一般将来时态，所以谓语动词用will turn．（5）which．考查定语从句．代指先行词puzzle pieces，做非限制性定语从句fit into each other的主语，用关系词which．（6）is damaged．考查谓语动词．根据主将从现可知从句用一般现在时态，后文主语a part of the road 一致，表示"被损坏"，谓语动词用is damaged．（7）to make．考查动词不定式．表示"被用了做某事"，用be used to do sth，所以用动词不定式to make．（8）working．考查非谓语动词．做定语，和名词Scientists构成主动关系，用现在分词working．（9）safety．考查派生词．做testing the materials for的宾语，表示"安全"，用名词safety．（10）a．考查冠词．修饰名词bicycle path，表示"一条自行车道"，用不定冠词a．塑料对我们的星球来说是一个巨大的问题．要摆脱塑料确实是一个挑战，很多塑料最终会进入大自然，特别是海洋．在那里，塑料对我们的动植物是一个威胁．现在，一家来自西欧小国荷兰的公司说，他们将使用在海洋中发现的塑料来建造道路，他们正在对材料进行安全性测试的最后阶段．他们说，在荷兰某处修建的第一条道路将是一条自行车道．语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力．我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写．在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答．按题型设计分三种情况：1．纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词．然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词．比如第65小题，考查连词．根据前后文的关系可得出，此处为转折关系，故填however．2．给出了动词的试题解题技巧。

2023届高三英语10月月考名校新题快递专题08短文改错甲乙卷区

【详解】1)考查冠词。后为computer programmer，是可数名词，此处为泛指，前面需要加冠词。且programmer首字母发音为辅音音素。故在be后加a。
2)考查固定搭配。根据句意“我要成为一名电脑程序员，我认为这在现代社会是很受欢迎的”。in demand表示“受欢迎，非常需要”符合句意。on demand表示“见票即付”，含义混淆。故将on改为in。
【答案】1.在chance前加the
2.me→myself
3.wherever→where
4.difficulty→difficult
5.being→be
6.take→took
7.changes→change
8.with→for
9.去掉much
10.Heard→Hearing
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在经济萧条时期的日常经历。
9.考查固定句型。句意：毫无疑问，劳动是最光荣的。There is no doubt that...是固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”，故将whether改为that。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意：只有努力工作，我们才能获得真正的幸福。by是介词，其后跟动名词working作宾语，故将work改为working。
【答案】1.the→an
2.show→showed
3.去掉arrived前的were
4.it→them
5.careful→carefully
6.在allowed后加to
7.ate→eaten
8.prides→pride
9.whether→that
10.work→working
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是上周六作者社区组织的包粽子活动。

专题02 名词-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习查漏补缺大闯关100道必刷题(原卷版)

专题02 名词目录1.最新名校精选必刷小题之单句语法填空2.名词辨析选择题3.最新名校优选试卷语篇填空一单句语法填空1.（广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考10月试题）“I read their books in (hope) of finding encouragement—and I did—by learning about their challenges and struggles as well as their triumphs.2.（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Guinness World Records keeps a list of world____ (record). It lists a 562-metre glass-bottomed bridge in Qingyuan, in China’s Guangdong area, as the No. 1 position in the world.3.（广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年调研试题）This ancient Sichuan art form might not be as common` as it once was, but it still has the power to amaze (tourist) who come across talented street artists that make these amazing creations.4.（广东省深圳市红岭中学2023-2024学年高三统考试题）The buildings in the Forbidden City are all covered with yellow glazed tile (琉璃瓦) (roof) with red columns and high walls beneath, symbolizing the noble status of the royal family.5.（广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考）This stone tablet is relatively well preserved with clear characters, which is significant for studying cultural and economic (activity) in the southern part of Hebei during the Qing Dynasty.6.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Refuting (反驳) years of (assume) about the universal benefits of panda conservation, Dr. Wang and his colleagues report that a number of other threatened species are not being protected by the panda umbrella.7.（广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷）Chang An is undoubtedly a masterpiece that shows the unique____ (characteristic) of Chinese culture to the world.8.（广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷）These poems describe not only the historical changes of a9.（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题）The authors of the study collected daily dietary__ (diary) from 102,865 French adults over eight years.10.（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）However, from the study the authors draw the_____ (conclude) that artificial sweetener shouldn’t be used as a safe alternative to sugar.11.（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）the event’s opening ceremony was attended by more than 100 guests, including government officials from both sides, as well as (representative) from Italy.12.（广东省东莞实验中学高三下学期开学“收心”试题）What’s more, Chinese Culture Centers in Cairo, Paris, Berlin, Tokyo and Denmark, to name a few, are introducing China by holding cultural (activity) and opening training classes,the three periods.14.(2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题)(cook) use spring bamboo shoots and fresh pork as fillings of it.15.（广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题) She put all her (energy) into her work.roles in the Yellow River culture.17.（广东省河源市2023-2024学年高三开学联考）What are we supposed to do? Don’t eat, purchase wild animals. Reduce using plastic (item).18.（广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三联考试题）The ministry will make continuous efforts to increase the proportion of green buildings, raise building energy efficiency standards and popularize buildings with extra-low energy (consume)in regions with suitable climate conditions.19.（广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三联考试题）The ministry will state a 14th five-year plan on urban and rural living environment planning and take (measure)to bring eco-environment, construction and social and cultural environment into line while promoting green development of regions and cities.20.（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）It is the first large showcase of ancient books from the______ (collect) of the museum.21.（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题）I had pretty outgoing, confident parents, and there are some_____(study) that suggest the more confident or outspoken a parent in childhood, the shyer a child could 40 (potential) become.22.（2024届浙江省绍兴市高三模拟预测英语试题) Due to come into effect from April 1, the law explains water conservation on the river basin, ecological protection and (restore), conservation and intensive use of water resources, flood control and pollution prevention among other measures.23.（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题）A (student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.24.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试）The term “stooper”was coined in the US after a lotthose in need.25.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试）The term “stooper”was coined in the US after a lot of people put their used or underused (belong) in front of their doorsteps to be taken away for free by those in need.26.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）As exports starts to decline as a share of GDP, domestic consumption plays a larger role in the (grow).27.（湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）The trading activity has brought culture exchange, religionsEuropean and the Mediterranean bank.28.（湖南省部分校2023-2024学年高三试题）Meanwhile, a person’s marital status (婚姻状况) is considered to be one of the most important (aspect) of privacy.29.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Shortly before her visit to China, the US Commerce Secretary Raymond had said that the US would ‘consider’ lifting sanctions on China in exchange for China giving up its own research and development efforts in advanced (technology).30.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The invention of writing gave life to great (thought), but it is the invention of printing that made knowledge a shareable fruit for all humankind.31.（湖南省三湘创新发展联合体2023-2024学年高三试题）The Art of War is divided into 13 chapters, in which Sun stresses the importance of positioning in military strategy and (flexible) in responding to ever-changing situations on the battlefield.32.（湖南省邵东市第三中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Wupeng boat has now become the symbol of Shaoxing.The famous Chinese writer Lu Xun mentioned this boat in many of his (publication) because floating in a Wupeng boat is not only part of his childhood but also people’s life in Shaoxing.33.（湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Among them, the Aksu park stands out as a unique example of the (combine) of production, sales and tourism.34.（湖南省邵阳市邵东创新实验学校2024届高三试题）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring (road).35.（湖南省邵阳市邵东创新实验学校2024届高三试题）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, but somehow these two very different worlds make a good (combine).36.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）Hearing birdsong is a (remind) that we’re not alone in the great outdoors — or in life.37.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）By learning Chinese, overseas students can see life39.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）The trading activity has brought culture exchange, religions spreading and contrasts to the connected (region) and formed a remarkable culture tie featured by Asian, European and the Mediterranean bank.40.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）In the late 90s and early 2000s, it faced fierce foreign competition, forcing it to evolve its (strategy) to become nimbler.41.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）It adapted “socialism” to the Chinese context, devising socialism with Chinese characteristics taking into (consider) the changing Chinese and world reality.42.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Not far from Mei’s address, the first theater for Peking44.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）One of the (participant), 12-year-old Nathan Zammit, wrote his name in Chinese characters with a brush at the booth of the Confucius Institute at the University of Malta.45.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The most famous guqin (music) was Yu Boya in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods.46.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）With the help of the government’s workshop, they learned the latest fashion trends and how to meet clients’ various (request).47.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“Realizing the valley was suitable for growing tea, since 2018, we have improved the management of the tea plantation, introduced advanced planting techniques and49.（湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题）Wang organized all the (housewife)who stayed behind and started the first support group for such women in Taiping Village.50.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）During a visit earlier this year to the crowded a nd noisy market in the (city) Wuning sub-district, Mao Fenghua, head of the local trade union federation, found a child doing homework near a street stall.1．（2023·湖南株洲·校考模拟预测）The hospital is a bit far from here. It’s about _________.A．forty minutes walk B．forty minute’s walkC．forty minutes’ walks D．forty minutes’ walk2．（2023·广东梅州·高三丰顺县丰顺中学校考期末）The well of the village extended hundreds of feet in_______ .A．deep B．deeply C．deepen D．Depthchanged.A．n. 餐桌礼仪B．n. 态度C．n. 方式;方法D．n. 礼貌;礼仪A．notice B．noticesC．notice of D．notices of5．（2023·新疆省直辖县级单位·高三新疆石河子一中校考）In the after-class activities, the students had plenty of____ and gained a lot of practical ____.A．exercises; experiences B．practices; experienceC．practice; experience D．exercise; experiencesA．advantage; an advantage toB．benefit; an advantage overC．benefit; the benefit ofD．advantage; a benefit to7．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Of her plays, three were _______ and one was _____ failure.A．success; /B．successes; /C．success; a D．successes; a8．The experiment that he ______ was ______.A．did; successfully B．made; successfullyC．carried out; a success D．set out; a success9．Time off work because of_______ is paid at the full rate.A．sick B．sickness C．ill D．Sickly10．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Fishing is her favourite ________.A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．Relaxation11．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）They climbed up the building with________ to see what was happening in the street.A．many effort B．an effortC．a effort D．no effort12．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）—Did you easily find his house?—Yes. Everyone in this city knew him, so we had his house.A．no difficulties finding B．not trouble in findingC．no difficulty to find D．no difficulty finding13．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）—Have you________ to keep away from the net bar?—Yes. And all my friends have________ to help me.A．made up your mind; made up their mindB．made up your mind; decideC．determined; made up their mindD．made up your mind; made up their minds14．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Children can grow healthily ________ good ________.A．under; conditions B．in; conditionC．on; conditions D．at; condition15．Vegetables ________ many kinds of vitamins and many other useful materials. So we must eat them ________.A．include; everyday B．contain; everydayC．including; every day D．contain; every day16．To our _____, the boss wasn’t_____at the_____news at all.A．astonishment; astonish; astonished B．astonishment; astonished; astonishingC．astonish; astonished; astonishing D．astonishment; astonishing; astonished17．Some people are celebrated for their wealth and glamour rather than their _____ and moral strength of character.A．achievements B．achievement C．activity D．Action18．Old people desire a life of _____, which does not fit young people of my age.A．easy B．easily C．ease D．more easily19．—Did you finish your work last year?—Unfortunately not, despite _____ it.A．my hoping of finishing B．I hoped to finishC．my hope for finishing D．I hoped of finishing20．______ to have a picnic here!A．What great delight B．How great delightC．What a great delight D．How a great delight21．Distracted by the upcoming messages and various appealing entertainment applications, addicted people multiply the time finishing a single task and gradually develop _______.A．exposure B．distinction C．delay D．Intelligence22．The post card is sent by ________.A．a friend of my father B．a friend of my father's C．my father friend D．myfather friend's23．As senior three students, we had better follow the ________as much as possible from our teachers and parents; although they are a bit nagging（唠叨）, indeed we are expected to make _________ in all aspects.A．advice; progress B．advices; progress C．advices; progresses D．advice;progresses24．— I have decided to take the entrance examinations to college.—Wish you ________.A．a luck B．a good luck C．luck D．a success25．Norman Bethune is one of ________ in China, but he wasn’t Chinese — he was Canadian.A．most famous heroes B．the most famous herosC．most famous heros D．the most famous heroes26．The curious girl looked at the box________ and then she opened it out of __________ .A．curious, curious B．curiously, curiosityC．curiously, curious D．curiosity, curiously27．________ progress he has made since he came to this language school!A．What much B．How much C．What a great D．How great28．Eating a balanced diet is ________ to our bodies.A．of great beneficial B．very benefit C．of very beneficial D．of great benefit29．To tell you the _____. I’m truly grateful for your helping me make my dream come ____.A．true; true B．true; truth C．truth; truly D．truth; true30．Much to my _____, she still remember my name!A．astonished B．astonishing C．astonishment D．AstonishPassage 1（2023·山东·高三山东省实验中学校考开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

辽宁省沈阳市铁路实验中学2024届高三上学期第二次模拟考试数学试题(高频考点版)

，
，
，则
的面积是______．
15. 在抗击新冠肺炎的疫情中，某医院从3位女医生，5位男医生中选出4人参加援鄂医疗队，至少有一位女医生入选，其中女医生甲和男医生乙不能同时参加，则不同的选法共有种______（用数字填写答案）.
四、解答题
16. 观察下列三角形数表，数表（1）是杨辉三角数表，数表（2）是与数表（1）有相同构成规律（除每行首末两端的数外）的一个数表.
辽宁省沈阳市铁路实验中学2024届高三上学期第二次模拟考试数学试题(高频考点版)
一、单选题
1. 已知非零向量与满足
，若
，则
（）
A．
B．
C．
D．
2. 已知
中，
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，
B．
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C．
的取值范围是（
）
D．
3. “ ”是“
的二项展开式中存在常数项”的（）
A．充分不必要条件 C．充要条件
B．必要不充分条件 D．既不充分也不必要条件
A．直线与所成的角为Leabharlann B．的周长最小值为
C．如果在这个容器中放入1个小球（全部进入），则小球半径的最大值为
D．如果在这个容器中放入4个完全相同的小球（全部进入），则小球半径的最大值为
11. （多选）“搜索指数”是网民通过搜索引擎，以搜索关键词的次数为基础所得到的统计指标．“搜索指数”越大，表示网民该关键词的搜索次数越多，对与该关键词相关的信息关注度也越高．如图是2018年9月到2019年2月这半年中，某个关键词的搜索指数变化的走势图．
，求方程
的实数根的个数，并加以证明.
19. 已知等差数列的前n项和为，
，，，成等差数列，，，成等比数列．

2021高中英语一轮复习新高考版专题十三被动语态(试题部分)

专题十三被动语态【考点集训】一、单句填空1.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people (persuade)to eat more fruits as well as vegetables.答案are persuaded2.—Have you heard about that fire in the market?—Yes,fortunately no one (hurt).答案was hurt3.In the last few years thousands of films(produce)all over the world.答案have been produced4.As we all know,the world's supplies of oil (use)up with the development of industry and the increase of cars.答案are being used5.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house (rebuild).答案is being rebuilt6.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry) out in the past two years.答案had been carried7.—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We(treat)well by our hosts.答案were treated8.It is reported that a space station(build)on the moon in years to come.答案will be built9.More expressways (build)in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案will be built10.Unless some extra money (find),the theatre will close.答案is found二、写作微练(一)用恰当的被动语态形式完成或翻译下面的句子。

2020届沈阳市第120中学高三英语月考试卷及答案

2020届沈阳市第120中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Online EventsThe handshake：an anthropologist’s guideWhat is its biological purpose？What are the best and worst handshakes？In this talk，scientist Ella Al-Shamahi examines the power of touch and argues the handshake is at least 7 million years old．This event will start at 18:00 pm on 25 March and will last one hour．Standard ticket price：£15(A 20％discount for those who buy the ticket before March 20.)A rescue plan for natureWhat do we need to do to restore the planet 's biodiversity and preventthe next pandemic (疫情)？Join scientist Cristian Samper as he talks about how our ignoring nature caused the pandemic-and how we can seize a unique opportunity to build back better．This free event will start at 18:00 pm on 15 April．Origins of lifeWhy is the planet the way it is？How did we get here？Does everything happen for a reason or are some things left to chance？Research shows we live in a world driven by chance．In this talk，biologist Sean B Carroll will tell the stories of the mother of all accidents，and the surprising power of chance in our lives and the world．This event will start at 19:30 pm on 22 April and will last two hours．Standard ticket price：£18(A 10％discount for those who buy the ticket before April 17.)The truth about exerciseShould we all be hitting the gym three times a week？Should we worry about sitting to omuch？If you are strong and fit，can you get away with being inactive？In this talk，specialist Jason Gill introduces what science can really tell us about how much we need to move to live a healthy life．This event will start at 19:00 pm on May 13 and will last one hour，Standard ticket price：£12(A 15％discount for those who buy the ticket before May 8.)1.How much should you at least spend on the event about the handshake？A.£10.2．B.£12．C.£13．D.£16.2．2.From whom can you learn about the origins of life？A.Ella Al-Shamahi．B.Cristian Samper．C.Sean B Carroll．D.Jason Gill．3.What does the four online talks have in common？A.They are science-based．B.They are about cultures．C.They are related to nature．D.They are intended for the young．BShe is one of mankind’s oldest ancestors and is more than three million years old. New analysis of the arm bones of Lucy, an early hominid, suggests she was a tree climber. Lucy’s remains were uncovered in Ethiopia in the 1970s, with the 3.18 million-year-old skeleton(骨骼)being the most complete of any upright, walking human ancestor. Since she was discovered, researchers have debated whether she spent her life in the trees or spent time walking on the plains as well.The new evidence from scans of her arm bones proves she spent time climbing and used her arms to pull herself up. The scans were compared with cross sections of humans and chimpanzees, which spend a mixture of time in trees and walking on all fours on the ground. They found that the arm bones were more heavily built, similar to those of chimps, while her lower limbs(下肢)would have meant she walked less efficiently than modern humans. Professor John Kappelman, atUniversityofTexas, believes the advantage of his study was that it focused on characteristics that reflect actual behavior during life, suggesting that evenwhen Lucy walked upright, she may have done so less efficiently than modern humans, limiting her ability to walk long distances on the ground.Previous studies suggested that Lucy was just 4 feet tall and weighed just 65 pounds. Combining the new data paints a picture of an ancestor who may have spent a great amount of her time in trees. It also expands on evidence from earlier this year which claimed that Lucy may have died from a fall, most likely from a tree. The evidence suggests Lucy may have spent time on the ground, returning to the safety of the trees for food and to sleep, to avoid her enemies.4. What did the researchers argue about after Lucy was discovered?A. Where she lived.B. How long she lived.C. What she ate.D. How she worked.5. How could people tell Lucy spent time climbing?A. By her walking style.B. By her heavily built arm bones.C. By her strong lower limbs.D. By her large cross sections.6. When Lucy walked, she may________.A. have walked with bigger stepsB. have walked at a faster speedC. have walked more efficiently than usD. have walked a shorter distance than us7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Guesses about Lucy’s characteristics.B. Some evidence of Lucy’s health.C. The safety of Lucy.D. The ancestor of Lucy.CBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.8. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.9. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.10. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.11. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.DTo show empathy is to identify with another’s feelings. It is to emotionally put yourself in the place of another. The ability to empathize is directly dependent on your ability to feel your own feelings and identify them.If you have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard for you to understand how another person is feeling. If you have never put your hand in a flame, you will not know the pain of fire. If you have not experienced jealousy, you will not understand its power.Readingabout a feeling and intellectually knowing about it is very different than actually experiencing it for yourself.Among those with an equal level of emotional intelligence, the person who has actually experienced the widest range and variety of feelings — the great depths of depression and the heights of fulfillment, for example, — is the one who is most able to empathize. On the other hand, when we say that someone “can’t relate” to other people, it is likely because they haven’t experienced, acknowledged or accepted many feelings of their own.Once you have felt discriminated against, for example, it is much easier to relate with someone else who has been discriminated against. Our innate emotional intelligence gives us the ability to quickly recall those instances and form associations when we encounter discrimination again. We then can use the “reliving” of those emotions to guide our thinking and actions. This is one of the ways nature slowly evolves towards a higher level of survival.For this process to work, the first step is that we must be able to experience our own emotions. This means we must be open to them and not distract ourselves from them or try to numb ourselves from our feelings through drugs, alcohol, etc.Next, we need to become aware of what we are actually feeling — to acknowledge, identify, and accept our feelings. Only then can we empathize with others. That is one reason why it is important to work on your own emotional awareness and sensitivity — in other words, to be “in touch with” your feelings.12. How does the author explain the feelings of empathy?A. By giving examples.B. By having classification.C. By making comparison.D. By providing data.13. Which statement may the author agree with?A. Low level of empathy leads to fewer varieties of feelings.B. The deeper one’s feelings are, the more empathetic one is.C. Empathy is a way we recently picked up for better survival.D. Rich experiences may not go with a high level of empathy.14. What’s the purpose of the last two paragraphs of the text?A. To advise a sincere attitude to one’s experiences.B To suggest a right understanding of empathy.C. To require a realbond with one’s emotions.D. To call for true acceptance of one’s feelings.15. What is the best title for the text?A. How Empathy UnfoldsB. Be Open to Your EmotionsC. Why Is Empathy ImportantD. Accept Your True Self第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2023届高三10月月考政治试卷

辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2022-2023上高三10月月考政治试题说明：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第（1）页至第（4）页，第Ⅱ卷第（5）页至第（8）页。

2、本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共48分）一、单项选择题（共16小题，每题3分）1. 整合油气管网资源组建的国家管网集团加快构建“全国一张网”，推动油气保供能力持续增强；鞍钢重组本钢后，进一步提升产业集中度，“南有宝武、北有鞍钢”的钢铁产业新格局加快形成；央企煤炭资产管理平台公司——国源时代煤炭资产管理有限公司，整合了10家央企的煤炭资源，涉及产能超2.8亿吨、资产总额1400多亿元，推动央企主业进一步聚焦……，央企重组整合有利于：①实现“强强联合”，使不同所有制经济优势互补共同发展②服务国家战略、优化国有经济布局、促进高质量发展。

③促进国有资产结构调整，提高产业集中度和核心竞争力④国有资本保值增值，增强国有经济在国民经济中的主体地位A. ①②B. ①④C. ②③D. ③④2 .2022年6月10日,农业农村部起草《农村土地承包合同管理办法（征求意见稿）》向社会公开征求意见。

意见稿指出农村土地承包经营应当遵守法律、法规，保护土地资源的合理开发和可持续利用。

严格控制耕地转为其他农用地，耕地应当优先用于粮食和棉、油、糖、蔬菜等农产品生产。

该意见稿的出台:①维护种业自主安全，促进农业转型升级②维护农村土地承包合同当事人的合法权益③是基于我国粮食供应出现严重短缺的现实需求④有利于守护耕地红线，保障国家粮食安全A. ①③B.①④C.②③D.②④3.“直播带货”已经成为了电商的全新阵地，给消费者提供了全新的消费体验，但在直播带货突飞猛进的发展背后，其隐藏的问题如产品质量、虚假宣传、价格误导、退换货、发货慢以及销售违禁商品等问题。

其健康发展需要：①充分发挥市场机制作用，促进直播带货领域的资源优化配置②要制定标准，明确界定直播带货中出现的各种违法违规行为③建立市场监管部门、消保组织、消费者代表等多部门协同执法机制④加强直播带货资格审查，研究建立直播带货主播准入机制A. ①③B.①④C.②④D.②③4.2021年10月12日，习近平在《生物多样性公约》第十五次缔约方大会讲话时说，“万物各得其和以生，各得其养以成。

辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2019届高三10月月考英语试题

沈阳铁路实验中学2018—2019学年度上学月考（1）试题高三英语时间：100分钟满分：150分命题人：邱琳琳审题人：朱丽第Ⅰ卷第一部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and “keeping yourself to yourself” were valued traditions. Speaking to strangers was not encouraged. People were most hospitable（好客的）and friendly.However, I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US, where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very different.I experienced Italian hospitality first-hand on a crowded railway carriage travelling, one afternoon, from Genoa to Florence. Sinking gratefully into an empty seat, I was scolded in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seat - it had not been “spare”after all. I apologized in English, and got up to allow him back into the seat. The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language, but he, too, realized my genuine mistake. He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat, and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the remainder of the journey. The other occupants of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them. I feel that if this had been in England, a foreigner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated.Transport also featured in the differences I noticed between English and American culture. I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers. We sat together in near silence. Nobody spoke to me nor, as I expected, to anyone else they did not know. They felt it was not polite to intrude on someone else’s privacy. However, when I travelled across the United States, whether by plane or Greyhound bus, I was never short of conversation. Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce themselves and ask me about myself. They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person, whether they were strangers or not.1. What do we know about the occupants when the author was travelling in Italy?A. They were all on the side of the gentleman.B. They all laughed at the author for his mistake.C. They would not bear a mistake like the author’s in public.D. They showed their understanding of the author’s mistake.2. How does the author probably believes the Italian people are?A. ColdB. RudeC. HelpfulD. Hospitable3. Why did English passengers sit in near silence according to the last paragraph?A. They were too tired to speak.B. They were all strangers to each other.C. Privacy was a valued tradition in England.D. Everybody was deeply lost in thought.4. What can be the best title for the text?A. Different Ways of Hospitality and PolitenessB. My Unforgettable Travelling Experience AbroadC. Co-understanding Each OtherD. The Importance of PrivacyBThe sharing economy, represented by companies like Airbnb or Uber, is the latest fashion craze. But many supporters have overlooked the reality that this new business model is largely based on escaping regulations and breaking the law.Airbnb is an Internet-based service that allows people to rent out spare rooms to strangers for short stays. Uber is an Internet taxi service that allows thousands of people to answer ride requests with their own cars. There are hundreds of other such services.The good thing about the sharing economy is that it promotes the use of underused resources. Millions of people have houses or apartments with empty rooms, and Airbnb allows them to profit from these rooms while allowing guests a place to stay at prices that are often far less than those charged by hotels. Uber offers prices that are competitive with standard taxi prices and their drivers are often much quicker and more trustworthy.But the downside of the sharing economy has gotten much less attention. Most cities and states both tax and regulate hotels, and the tourists who stay in hotels are usually an important source of tax income. But many of Airbnb’s customer s are not paying the taxes required under the law.Airbnb can also raise issues of safety for its customers and trouble for hosts’ neighbors. Hotels are regularly inspected to ensure that they are not fire traps and that they don’t form other risks for visitors. Airbnb hosts face no such inspections.Since Airbnb is allowing people to escape taxes and regulations, the company is simply promoting thefts. Others in the economy will lose by bearing an additional tax burden or being forced to live next to an apartment unit with a never-ending series of noisy visitors.The same story may apply with Uber. Uber is currently in disputes over whether its cars meet the safety and insurance requirements imposed on standard taxis. Also, if Uber and related services floo d the market, they could harm all taxi drivers’ ability to earn a minimum wage.This downside of the sharing needs to be taken seriously, but that doesn’t mean the current tax and regulatory structure is perfect.5. What is the positive thing about the sharing economy?A. It is a global trend.B. It is beyond regulations.C. It draws on spare resources.D. It brings in modest profits.6. What is the problem with Airbnb customers according to the passage?A. They are not regularly inspected.B. They are likely to commit thefts.C. They are allowed not to pay taxes.D. They can be noisy to hosts’ neighbours.7. What is the argument over Uber according to the passage？A. Whether it guarantees customers’ safety.B. Whether it provides reliable services.C. Whether it lowers customers’ expenses.D. Whether it can compete with standard taxis.8. What will be talked about in the following paragraphs?A. Existing regulations and laws.B. Necessary improvements of current laws.C. Further development of Airbnb and Uber.D. More downsides of Airbnb and Uber.CThis weekly four-day physical activity schedule will get your kids excited about being active.TuesdayWhen the kids get home from school, don’t let them go straight to the TV and get settled in. Encourage them to get moving and get off the couch（沙发）by giving them a pedometer（计步器）. Pedometers are the most fun when parents also use one because that turns stepping, walking and running into a game to see who can get the most steps.ThursdayThe kids have done a great job so far this week, but now they long for a little more TV time. Instead of turning on cartoons, let them watch fitness movies made just for kids. These movies encourage watchers to get up and dance along to kid-friendly music.SaturdayGet the whole family out of the house together and over to a park. Bring lots of sports equipment, pack a healthy picnic and have a family competitive sports day. Kids and adults get into groups and play against each other in tennis, basketball or soccer. After everyone has played hard for a couple of hours, stop for a picnic and then if your family isn’t too tired, go back and play some more.SundayEvery child loves to play video games and there is no better time to allow kids to play them than on Sunday when no homework is due. But don’t let them play a game that forces them to sit down for hours. Dance games with a floor mat（垫子）to help kids follow the dance moves are popular to kids.9. Parents are advised to use a pedometer together with their kids because _______.A. they can give their kids some advice about walkingB. it can prevent them from watching TV too muchC. their kids will not use it if they don’ tD. this will allow them and their kids to have a fun competition10. On Thursday when a kid wants to watch TV, his parents should _______.A. let him watch it for a short timeB. show fitness movies to himC. take him out for a walk insteadD. watch cartoons with him11. According to the author, the best time for a kid to play video games is _______.A. SundayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. ThursdayDAfter four silent years, the 27 -year-old British singer Adele Adkins has finally introduced herself to the world again with Hello, the opening song from her third album 25, which will come out on Nov. 20.Although Adele is a very successful singer now, music wasn’t always what she saw herself doing. At age 10, when she saw her grandmother’s pain over the death of Adele’s grandfather, she pictured herself as a heart surgeon.“I wanted to fix people’s hearts,” she told the UK music websi te i-D, remembering the childhood interest she’d had in biology classes until she found out that her real talent was for singing.Adele didn’t go to medical school, but many would agree that she still has healing (治愈) powers. Her songs find the kind of memory every listener holds somewhere in their heart. This kind of feeling is what people have always liked in Adele,” said The Telegraph. “She writes a pop diary，sharing the simple secrets of her heart.”Most successful pop stars make albums at a fast pace, but not Adele. After her second album 21 won the 2012 Grammy Award for Album of the Year, she made it clear with her label that she would spend “four or five years” making her next album. She told magazine. “I won’t come out with new music until it’s better than 21.”Instead of seeking fame, Adele remained silent and moved to the countryside. In her free time, she loved to watch TV series Teen Mom, American Horror Story, and The Walking Dead.Living life as normally as possible is important to the singe r’s art. “Nobody wants to listen to a record from someone who’s not living in the real world,” Adele told i-D. “So I live a low-key life for my fans.”12. What does the text mainly tell us?A. The popularity of Adele’s album 25.B. The healing powers of Adele’s music.C. The secrets of Adele’s success in music.D. The reason for Adele’s becoming a singer.13. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Adele wasn’t interested in music.B. Adele wasn’t good at music at first.D. Music wasn’t all Adele wanted to be.C. Music wasn’t very important in Adele’s life.D. Music wasn’t all Adele wanted to be devoted to.14. Why doesn’t Adele want to make albums at a fast pace?A. To live a low-key life.B. To win the Grammy Award.C. To guarantee the quality of her music.D. To share the secrets of her heart as a musician.15. What can we know about Adele?A. Her album Hello will come out on Nov. 20.B. She has kept a dairy since childhood.C. She moved to the countryside before 2012.D. Her works are based on real life.第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考数学试卷

辽宁省实验中学2024届高三第二次月考数学试卷命题人：高三数学备课组校对人：高三数学备课组第I卷(选择题共60分)一、选择题(本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的).1.复数z=2−i2+i,则在复平面内，复数z对应的点Z在( )A. 第一象限B. 第二象限C. 第三象限D. 第四象限2.设命题p:∃x>0,eˣ+x−2≤0,则命题¬p为( )A.∀x≤0,eˣ+x−2>0B.∀x>0,eˣ+x−2>0C.∃x≤0,eˣ+x−2>0D.∃x>0,eˣ+x−2>03.“α+β=π”是“sinα=sinβ”成立的（）条件A.充分不必要B.必要不充分C.充分必要D.既不充分也不必要4. 随着科学技术的发展，放射性同位素技术已经广泛应用于医学、航天等众多领域，并取得了显著经济效益. 假设某放射性同位素的衰变过程中，其含量N(单位：贝克)与时间t(单位：天)满足函数关系P(t)=P02t30,其中P₀为初始时该放射性同位素的含量. 已知t＝15时，该放射性同位素的瞬时变化率为−3√2ln210,则该放射性同位素含量为4.５贝克时衰变所需时间为 ( )天天天天5. 同一坐标系中，二次函数y=ax²+bx与指数函数y=(ba )x的图象只可能是 ( )6. 为了得到y=2sin(2x−π3)的图像只需把函数y=√2(cos2x+sin2x)的图像（）A.向右平移7π12B.向左平移7π12C.向右平移7π24D.向左平移7π247. 下列关于平面向量的说法错误的是( )A.b⃗≠0⃗,且(a⋅b⃗)c=a (c⋅b⃗),则a与b⃗一定共线B.b⃗≠0⃗ ,且a⋅b⃗=c⋅b⃗, 则(a−c)⊥b⃗C.b⃗≠0⃗,且a⋅b⃗=c⋅b⃗,| a|>|c|>0,则(a⋅b⃗) > (c⋅b⃗)D.b⃗≠0⃗ ,且a//b⃗, c//b⃗,则a//c8. 已知函数f(x), g(x)的定义域均为R,且f(x)+g(2x)=6, g(x)f(x4)=4,若g(x)的图像关于x=·2对称，g(2) =3，则∑k=118f(k)=（）二、选择题(本题共4小题，每题5分，共20分. 在每小题给出的选项中，有多项符合题目要求，全部选对得５分，部分选对得２分，有选错的得零分)9.已知函数 f (x )=Asin (ωx +)(|φ|<π2)的图像如右图所示，则 ( )A.f (0)=3√32 B. f(x)的最小正周期为π C.φ=π6 D.φ=π310. 已知钝角三角形ABC ，A 、B 为两锐角，则下列说法正确的是( )A. sinA<cosBB. sinA+sin B<sinCC. tanA + tanB + tanC<0D. tanAtanB<111. 已知 11ᵗ=12,a =12ᵗ−13,b =10ᵗ−11,则下列说法正确的有( )A. a<0B. b<0C. a>bD. b>a12.函数 f (x )=e⁻ᵃˣlnx(a >0),则下列说法错误．．的有 ( ) A.函数有唯一零点B. 函数的极大值小于1C.∀x 1,x 2∈(0,+∞),x 1≠x 2,f (x 1+x 22)≥f (x 1)+f (x 2)2D. ∀x₀, x₀∈(0,+∞),x₀≠. x 2,f (x 1+x 22)<f (x 1)+f (x 2)2三、填空题：(本题共4小题，每题5分，共20分)13.cos π7cos 2π7cos 4π7=14.a =(2,1),b ⃗ =(m ,−2), 若a 与b⃗ 的夹角为钝角，则m 的取值范围是 . 15．Ｐ为边长为１的正八边形ABCDEFGH 内部及边界上的一点，则 AP ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⋅AB ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 的最大值为 .16.已知(a²+2abb²=1,则a²+b²的最小值为 .四、解答题(本题共6小题，共70分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤)17.(满分10分)已知 α∈(0,π),sinα+cosα=√62,且 cosα<sinα. (1) 求角α的大小.(2)x ∈R, 求函数 f (x )=sinx +2sin 2(x 2+α)的值域，18．（满分１２分）如图所示，在ΔABC 中，角A ，B ，C 的对边分别是a ，b ，c ，边 a =√19, a b =sin B+c 2sinB ,点M 在线段AC 上，满足BM=BA.(1) 求角A 的值;(2) 若2BM =3MC, 求 BA ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⋅BC⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 的值. 19.(满分12分)某种项目的射击比赛规则是开始时在距离目标６0米处射击，如果命中记４分，同时停止射击；若第一次射击未命中目标，可以进行第二次射击，但目标已在 90 米远处，这时命中记 3 分，同时停止射击；若第二次射击仍未命中目标，还可以进行第三次射击，此时目标已在120 米远处，这时命中记 2 分，同时停止射击；若三次都未命中，则记１分.已知甲射手在 60米处击中目标的概率为12, 他命中目标的概率与距离的平方成反比，且各次射击都是独立的.(１)求射手甲分别在90米和120米处命中的概率；(２)求射手甲进行射击比赛中命中目标的概率；(3) 设ξ为射手甲进行射击比赛的得分，求Eξ.20.(满分 12分)王先生今年初向银行申请个人住房贷款80万元购买住房，按复利计算，并从贷款后的次月初开始还贷，分１０年还清.银行给王先生提供了两种还贷方式：①等额本金：在还款期内把本金总额等分，每月偿还同等数额的本金和剩余本金在该月所产生的利息；②等额本息：在还款期内，每月偿还同等数额的贷款(包括本金和利息).(1)若王先生采取等额本金的还贷方式，已知第一个还贷月应还12000元，最后一个还贷月应还5000元，试计算王先生该笔贷款的总利息；(2)若王先生采取等额本息的还贷方式，贷款月利率为％，银行规定每月还贷额不得超过家庭月收入的一半，已知王先生家庭月收入为17000元，试判断王先生该笔贷款能否获批(不考虑其他因素).参考数据1.003119≈1.428, 1.003120≈1.433, 1.003¹²¹≈1.43721.(满分 12分)设点P(t,0)(t≠0)是函数f(x)=x³+ax与g(x) =bx²+c 的图象的一个公共点，两函数的图象在点P处有相同的切线。

2020届高三上学期英语10月月考试卷真题

2020届高三上学期英语10月月考试卷一、单项填空（15分）1. —What’s wrong with Jack? He is absenttoday.—Oh, he is in the hospital. He ________ really fast when unexpectedly a carappeared and he had no time to avoid it.2. You will never gain success ________you are fully devoted to your work.3. In English class, our teacher oftencreates an environment ________we are given the opportunity to solve problemsourselves.4. If Julia had practised hard enough lastnight, she ________ more confident on the stage now.5. They have leading experts in thisfield, and that’s ________they’ve made important progress.6. Stand over there, ________you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.7. — Is the project difficult for thestudents?— No. Most of the relevant information ________ for them.8. As is often the case, he tends toforget all about eating and sleeping, especially when deeply ________ in work.9. Jane is in a hurry because the train tothe airport leaves ________half an hour.10. The airport ________ next year will help promote tourismin this area.二、完形填空11. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020届辽宁省锦州市第一高级中学高三10月月考英语试题(word版含有听力)

2020届辽宁省锦州市第一高级中学高三10月月考英语试题注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was the man doing when the phone rang?A. Taking a shower.B. Cleaning the floor.C. Doing the laundry.2. How long can the man keep the book?A. For three weeks.B. For two weeks.C. For one week.3. What will the speakers do first?A. Have a cup of tea.B. Watch the dolphin show.C. See the elephants.4. Why is the man happy?A. He got a good evaluation.B. He received an award for his work.C. He learned some interpersonal skills.5. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A CD of Johnny Holden.B. A present for Molly.C. A musician.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

辽宁省实验中学2021届高三英语10月月考试题

辽宁省实验中学2021届高三英语10月月考试题试题总分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.本试卷分第一卷（阅读理解和英语知识运用）和第二卷（英语知识运用和写作）两部分，答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，学号填写在答题卡上，条形码粘贴在条码区。

2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFeeling hungry but don’t have the time to get in line for food? Why not just grab and go? Here are the best places for takeout in this city. Try choosing your takeaway food by referring to the following feedbacks from the customers:New Garden: Shop 6A, G/F, Sen Fat Bldg, 6 Bonham StrandRileen Chua: Beef egg toasted sandwich! Good for the takeaway as you skip the queue! So time-saving!Chris Chua: Must order their sandwiches and red bean ice! Classic!Fuyuhiko Takaya: English service available. My favorite Chinese-Western fusion restaurant!Pololi: 35-39 Graham Street (Hollywood Road)Max Lmn: Great healthy takeaway spot!Alfonso Castillo: Loved the food. Very healthy and not so expensive. I would recommend it to be taken away rather than actually eaten there. 11:30 all the way to 02:00, good for late night snacks!Will C: Friendly staff, well knowledge of their products and offer samples to try. Had the avocado spicy tuna, wasabi Mayo and salad. If you like fresh healthy food, you won't be disappointed.Feast (Food by EAST): 1/F, EAST, Hong Kong, 29 Taikoo Shing RdShari McCullough: The to-go counter is great for picking up a fresh, yummy salad or sandwich for takeaway.Berla King: Cupcakes turned out to be the densest and heaviest ever. Suggest you pass on the takeaway counter for more desserts. Closes at 21:00.La Rotisserie: Shop B, G/F, Manhattan Avenue, 25 Queen's Rd C, Sheung WanBart Verkoeijen: It's for takeaway or on the go only. You get the chicken wrapped in aluminum foil, and it is still hot after 15 minutes. Opens 14:00 – 23:00.John Chew: It is a great lunch takeaway. I love the chicken with pasta. People are crazy about its chocolate cake which I will have to try one of these days.Tink Wong: Yummy! Probably not the healthiest but the potatoes were delicious. The chicken was juicy and very well-seasoned. Will go back for sure! Tea set is worth every dollar.Click “more” if you want other recommendations. Treat yourself!1. Who is this passage intended for?A. People who don’t want to wait for food.B. People who are hungry.C. People who are too lazy to go out eating.D. People who are particular about food.2. What made New Garden special among the best places for takeaway?A. Customers can experience different food cultures.B. It only offers takeaway food.C. Only fresh healthy food is served.D. Customers can enjoy excellent service.3.You can go to________ to choose fresh healthy food at 22:00.A. New GardenB. PololiC. FeastD. La RotisserieBI realized something this morning. I have been writing now for 34 years. It all started when I was just 18 years old. As a boy I had read literally hundreds of books.I had a thirst for knowledge that seemingly could never fade. Then suddenly I found I had something I wanted to share. I tried to ignore it, but as any writer will tell you once the ideas awaken inside of you they won't leave you alone until you write them down. I didn't have a computer, word processor, or even a typewriter. Still, I grabbed a pen and lined notebook paper and wrote everything that was burning inside of me.When I was done I didn't know how to share it. There was no Internet back then, no smart phones, and no social media. I sought out the editor of my local county newspaper and asked him to print what I had written. He was a good man full of both wisdom and kindness. He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write. I continued to write new articles each week and shared them first with other local papers and later online as well. Years later at the urging of my readers I even self-published two collections of my stories in book form. Through my writing I slowly became more than I was. In my writings I encountered my highest self. In my writings I discovered the goodness and light that lie in us all. In my writings I found great love and joy and encouraged others to choose love and joy as well. I also found that we all are writers whether we put pen to paper or not. With every choice we make, with every thought we hold, and with everything we do, we are writing our own life story.Lance Wubbels once wrote: "I hope you realize your life is truly your life. It belongs to you. It is your story to write with love. Day by day, line by line, write it well."4. As a boy, when the author found he had something to share, ________.A. he wrote it downB. he ignored itC. he shared it on social mediaD. he told it to a writer5. How did the author begin his writing career?A. He was hired as a newspaper editor.B. He put his stories online by himself.C. He self-published two books.D. He was helped by a local newspaper editor.6. What does the author think of writing?A. Writing takes practice and efforts.B. Writing can benefit oneself and others.C. Writing helps people tell right from wrong.D. Only with a pen can one write his life story.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Way to be a WriterB. A Way to Share IdeasC. Living is WritingD. Writing is the Source of LoveCAs Congress and the public wrestle with the Facebook scandal(丑闻), many people are now realizing the risks of data collection to them. Facebook recently admitted that nearly all of its 2.2 billion users have had data scraped(篡改) by “ill-natured” people or companies. The firm itself has joined calls for better privacy(隐私) regulations.For years, watchdogs have been warning about sharing information with data-collecting companies. Most casual Internet users are only now realizing how easy and common it is for irresponsible and unknown organizations to collect detailed digital data of them. They do this by combining the separate bits of information consumers have given up to e-tailers, health sites, quiz apps and countless other digital services.A study from researchers at the University of Queensland shows that staying off of Facebook for five days can actually lower levels of the stress in the body. Yet despite the study, and the recent DeleteFacebook movement, Facebook user statistics remain strong.As scholars of public responsibility and digital media systems, we know that the business of social media is based on user data and offering it for sale. There’s no single way for them to protect data as many users might expect. Like the socialpollution of fake news, bullying(欺诈) and junk mail that Facebook’s platform spreads, the company’s privacy crisis also results from a power imbalance—Facebook knows nearly everything about its users, who know little to nothing about it.It’s not enough for people to delete their Facebook accounts. Nor is it likely that anyone will successfully replace it with a nonprofit alternative centering on privacy and responsibility. Besides, this problem is not specific just to Facebook! Other companies, including Google and Amazon, also gather and use extensive personal data, and are locked in a digital arms race that we believe threatens to destroy privacy altogether.8.What does the underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refer to?A.Sharing information with data-collecting.B.Collecting detailed digital data of consumers.bining the separate information of companies.D.Quiz apps and countless other digital services.9.We can infer from the text that protecting personal datais .A.difficultB.easyC.voluntaryD.dangerous10.What would be the best title for the text?A.The Personal Data of People.B.The Online Quiz App.C.The Business of Facebook.D.Facebook’s Privacy Troubles.11.What will the writer most probably discuss next?A.Policy for Google and Amazon.B.Business pattern of Facebook.C.Age range of Facebook consumers.D.Measures about personal data security.DNot only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet,it also increases pollution and wastes energy and water. Only 23 % of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin, meaning over $ 1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year. Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient, clear water bottle that can either be drunken or eaten. To drink it, you can either peel off the membrane(薄膜)or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth. To eat it, you put the whole bottle in your mouth. One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship large amounts of Ooho bubbles(水泡)without arriving with a very wet truck. However, they have attempted to package units of individual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane. It is targeting large outdoor events such as marathons music festivals, and sporting events, where tons of plastic bottles are used, and frequently left behind as litter. And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment,which could account for their purpose of such a new invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho; they have recently applied for a patent for their new advancement. The price for an individual bubble or a unit of bubbles has not been set yet, but they cost about two cents to create a unit, which is cheaper than plastic bottles. It has appeared at events in London, San Francisco , Boston, at conferences, festivals,and so on.Ooho is catching many people’s attention and has raised over $ 1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only three days. It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumer’s interest while the production machine is running. It is quickly making a rise, so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.12. How is most plastic dealt with in America?A. It’s sold.B. It’s recycled.C. It’s buried.D. It’s wasted.13.Why did the team invent Ooho?A. To make a profit for a company.B. To protect the environment.C. To make people eat as they drink.D. To reduce the cost of plastic bottle.14.What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A. It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts.B. It has become popular since it began to be sold.C. It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D. It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.15.What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A. Ooho is to be a success in the future.B. Ooho is being supported by smart people.C. Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now.D. Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省沈阳市辽宁实验中学2025届高三上学期10月月考数学试题

辽宁省沈阳市辽宁实验中学2025届高三上学期10月月考数学试题一、单选题1．若()12:log 11,:39a p a q --<<，则p 是q 的（）条件A ．充分不必要B ．必要不充分C ．充要D ．既不充分也不必要2．若sin 2cos θθ=-，则sin (sin cos )θθθ+=（） A ．65-B ．25-C ．25D ．653．已知函数 ()()22ln 3=--+f x x ax a 在 [)1,+∞上单调递增，则a 的取值范围是（）A ．(],1-∞-B ．(),1∞--C ．(],2-∞D ．()2,+∞4．在ABC V 中，角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，若sin sin sin (34A B Ck k ==为非零实数），则下列结论错误．．的是（） A ．当5k =时，ABC V 是直角三角形 B ．当3k =时，ABC V 是锐角三角形 C ．当2k =时，ABC V 是钝角三角形D ．当1k =时，ABC V 是钝角三角形5．耳机的降噪效果成为衡量一个耳机好坏的标准之一，降噪的工作原理就是通过麦克风采集周围环境的噪音，通过数字化分析，以反向声波进行处理，实现声波间的抵消，使噪音降为0，完成降噪（如图所示），已知噪音的声波曲线是3cos2y x =，通过主动降噪芯片生成的反向声波曲线是()sin y A x ωϕ=+（其中0A >，0ω>，0πϕ≤<2），则ϕ=（）.A ．π3B ．π2C ．πD ．3π26．已知函数是定义在R 上的偶函数，且在区间[)0,+∞单调递减，若a +∈R ，且满足()()313log log 22f a f a f ⎛⎫+≤ ⎪⎝⎭，则a 的取值范围是（）A ．1,99⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦B ．1,9⎛⎤-∞ ⎥⎝⎦C ．1,22⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦D ．[)10,9,9⎛⎤+∞ ⎥⎝⎦U7．已知正数 x y z ，，，满足 346x y z ==，则下列说法不正确的是（）A ．1112x y z+= B ．x y z >> C ．112x z y+<D ．346x y z <<8．设函数()()π2sin 106f x x ωω⎛⎫=--> ⎪⎝⎭在[]π,2π上至少有两个不同零点，则实数ω的取值范围是（） A ．3,2⎡⎫+∞⎪⎢⎣⎭B ．375,,232⎡⎤⎡⎫+∞⎪⎢⎥⎢⎣⎦⎣⎭UC ．1319,3,66⎡⎤⎡⎫+∞⎪⎢⎥⎢⎣⎦⎣⎭U D ．1,2⎡⎫+∞⎪⎢⎣⎭二、多选题9．下列函数在其定义域上既是奇函数又是增函数的是（） A ．1y x= B ．e e x x y -=- C ．3y x =D ．2log y x =10．函数()()sin f x A x b ωϕ=++，（0ω>，πϕ<）部分图象如图所示，下列说法正确的是（）A ．函数()f x 解析式为π2sin 213x ⎛⎫++ ⎪⎝⎭B ．函数的单调增区间为()5πππ,πZ 1212k k k ⎛⎫-++∈ ⎪⎝⎭C ．函数()f x 的图象关于点()π,1Z 2k k ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭对称D ．为了得到函数()f x 的图象，只需将函数π2cos 23x ⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭向右平移π4个单位长度11．已知函数()e ,0,lg ,010,11,10,x x x f x x x x x ⎧⋅≤⎪=<<⎨⎪-+≥⎩，若22()3()()2g x f x mf x m =--有6个不同的零点分别为123456,,,,,x x x x x x ，且()()()123456345,x x x x x x f x f x f x <<<<<==，则下列说法正确的是（）A ．当0x ≤时，()10ef x -≤≤B ．34x x +的取值范围为1012,10⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭C ．当0m <时，()()()()1234563f x f x f x x x f x +++的取值范围为1,0e ⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭D ．当0m >时，()()()()1234563f x f x f x x x f x +++的取值范围为20,3e ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭三、填空题12．已知lg5,lg7a b ==，则28log 49用,a b 表示为．13．已知()22221,x xy y x y -+=∈R ，则22x y +的最小值为．14．在锐角ABC V 中，角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,a b c ，ABC V 的面积为S ，满足()222S a b c =--，若222a b tS +=，则t 的最小值为．四、解答题15．为了研究学生的性别和是否喜欢跳绳的关联性，随机调查了某中学的100名学生，整理得到如下列联表：(1)依据0.1α=的独立性检验，能否认为学生的性别和是否喜欢跳绳有关联？(2)已知该校学生每分钟的跳绳个数()170,100X N ~，该校学生经过训练后，跳绳个数都有明显进步.假设经过训练后每人每分钟的跳绳个数都增加10，该校有1000名学生，预估经过训练后该校每分钟的跳绳个数在[]170,200内的人数（结果精确到整数）. 附：()()()()22()n ad bc a b c d a c b d χ-=++++，其中n a b c d =+++.若()2,X N μσ~，则()()0.6827,220.9545P X P X μσμσμσμσ-≤≤+≈-≤≤+≈，()330.9973P X μσμσ-≤≤+≈.16．已知函数()2()e xf x a x x =+-．(1)若()f x 在R 上单调递减，求a 的取值范围；(2)若1a =，判断()f x 是否有最大值，若有，求出最大值；若没有，请说明理由． 17．已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为235n S n n =+，数列{}n b 满足18b =，164n n b b +=． (1)证明{}n a 是等差数列；(2)是否存在常数a 、b ，使得对一切正整数n 都有log n a n a b b =+成立．若存在，求出a 、b 的值；若不存在，说明理由．18．在ABC V 中，设角A ，B ，C 所对的边分别是a ，b ，c ，sin cos C b C a c +=+． (1)求角B ；(2)若b =ABC V 面积的最大值； (3)求2ac ab bcb --的取值范围．19．已知集合M 是具有下列性质的函数()f x 的全体，存在有序实数对(,)m n ，使()()f m x f m x n +⋅-=对定义域内任意实数x 都成立.（1）判断函数()2f x x =，()2x g x =是否属于集合M ，并说明理由；（2）若函数()1x af x bx +=-（0ab ≠，a 、b 为常数）具有反函数，且存在实数对(0,)k 使()f x M ∈，求实数a 、b 满足的关系式；（3）若定义域为R 的函数()f x M ∈，存在满足条件的实数对(0,1)和(1,4)，当[0,1]x ∈时，()f x 值域为[1,2]，求当[0,2019]x 时函数()f x 的值域.。

2020届沈阳市第十一中学高三英语月考试题及答案

2020届沈阳市第十一中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADive with Big SharksOur shark dive adventures make use of hookah systems and shark cages. A hookah system is a system of providing air from the surface to divers down below. Cage divers breathe by using a regulator connected to an air hose.Is SharkDiving Dangerous?Yes. You could get sunburnt. You could hit your head on the top bunk getting out of bed. You could fall overboard. As for a shark attack,according to the International Shark Attack File,you are far more likely to be killed by a dog or a deer.Pricing & DetailsOne day Cage Diver Adventure S 875Our expert shark diver team will accompany you to the best viewing areas within the Marine Sanctuary.There,we'll drop our cage and prepare to provide you with a view you'll never forget.No dive experience is necessary.Our cages sit just below the surface.You'll be able to breathe comfortably from your snorkel or air hose while you move about the cage,taking photos and having fun.Top Shark Adventure S 375If you want to see great white sharks but prefer them a little further away,we offer great top-side shark viewing from our observation deck. Help scan the horizon for fins and watch for sharks attacking their prey（猎物）.Important NoteThere's No Shark GuaranteeAlthough we go to the best places at the best time of year, we cannot guarantee you'll see sharks. We've been very successful in past shark seasons and expect another incredible year. However, if we see nosharks, there is no refund.1.Which of the following isTRUEabout the two adventures?A.Top Shark Adventure makes use of hookah systems.B.Cage Diver Adventure offers you a view of the bottom of the sea.C.Cage Diver Adventure is less interesting than the other.D.Top Shark Adventure is suitable for those worried about danger.2.What is most likely to happen according to the advertisement?A.you fail to achieve your purpose of the trip.B.you are out of breath deep down in the sea.C.you are hurt by a shark while diving there,D.you suffer from lack of skill in shark diving.3.It can be inferred from the advertisement that shark diving is ________A.difficult but excitingB.challenging and tiringC.amazing and enjoyableD.expensive but popularBWhen I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived atHeathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue—sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don't worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam（横杆）, I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: “Safe! Safe! Safe!” And that's what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I'd given it up.When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I've traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch theskaters. Weaving（穿梭）among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail—thin teenager, in a baggy white T—shirt, skidded（滑）up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I caughta few of his glances. “I was a local here 20 years ago,” I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”“Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”4. What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?A. He felt disappointed.B. He gave up his hobby.C. He liked the weather there.D. He had disagreements with his family.5. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” probably mean?A. Be careful!B. Well done!C. No way!D. Don't worry!6. Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?A. To join the skateboarding.B. To make new friends.C. To learn more tricks.D. To relive his childhood days7. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. Children should learn a second language.B. Sport is necessary for children's health.C. Children need a sense of belongingD. Seeing the world is a must for children.CThe health benefits of staying active are already well-known. It can help you manage weight, keep blood sugar levels down and reduce risk factors for heart disease.Now, a new study suggests that regularly playing sports, especially badminton or tennis, is not only healthy but also reduces your risk of death, at any age, by approximately 50%. This is a big scale population study to explore the health benefits of sports in terms of death rate. The study evaluated responses from 80, 306 adults aged 30 and above inEnglandandScotland, who were surveyed about their health, lifestyle and exercise patterns.After adjusting factors such as age, sex, weight, smoking habits, alcohol use, education and other forms of exercise besidesthe named sports, the researchers compared the risk of death among people who took part in a sport to those who didn’t. The percentage of reduced risk of death was found to be: 47% for racket（球拍）sports, 28% for swimming and 15% for cycling.In addition to this, the study didn’t find any significant reduction in the risk for sports like running and football. The findings also exposed that over 44% of the participants met the guidelines for the recommended exercise levels to stay fit and healthy, which amounts to 150 minutes of moderate(适度的) physical activity in a week.Does this mean you stop running or playing football and switch to tennis instead? Every kind of sport and physical activity has different physical, social and mental benefits attached to it. The apparent lack of benefits of running and football could result from several variables that were not taken into account.Being active helps you feel happier and live longer. So, the most important step is to take part in any kind of sport that you are likely to enjoy and follow in the long term.8. How is the study conducted?A. By doing comparative experiments.B. By analyzing previous data.C. By evaluating survey information.D. By tracking participants for a long time.9. What does the underlined part “the named sports” refer to?A. Ball sports.B. Racket sports.C. Individual sports.D. Traditional sports.10. What can we infer from paragraph 5?A. Few people will play football.B. Tennis will become more popular.C. The result of this study is wrong.D. The study needs to be further improved.11. What does the author advise people to do?A. Stick to any sport that you like.B. Play badminton and tennis only.C. Stop running and playing football.D. Do any sport according to guidelines.DWhen 36-year-old J Andy Duran decided to return to his favorite high school hobby—skateboarding, the only trouble he expected to have was his own ability to get back on the skateboard after such a long time. However, the 340-pound skateboarder soon realizedthatwas the least of his problems.Duran's problems began before he even stepped on a skateboard. He couldn't find anything for fat skaters. What Duran did find was a belief that plus-size people should not be skating. Determined to do something to change the image(形象) of plus-size people in sports, Duran set up Chub Rollz—a skating and skateboarding community for overweight skaters. He knew that not only did he need to get back into it to prove people wrong, but he needed to create a safe space where others can haverepresentation as well.To encourage plus-size people to take part in the fun sport, Duran created a list of recommended products for fat skaters. He also hosted roller skating and skateboarding classes to teach beginners.After an article about his thoughts in the San Francisco Chronicle, Duran received lots of messages from strangers thanking him for giving them the courage to take up skateboarding. He has also been contacted by some skateboarding brands offering to create larger clothing sizes and beenoffered free equipment by skating organizations like "Skate Like a Giri ".Though encouraged, Duran believes a lot more needs to be done to remove body image stereotypes(刻板印象).“I want to see more changes in communities. Maybe skate shops create a more welcoming environment for all types of skaters. Or boards are made in a variety of strengths and sizes—everyone is making thinner, lighter products, but sometimes we need those heavy-duty choices to stay available," he explains.For those hesitant of taking up their desired activity due to their body size, Duran has this to say:“Be kind to yourself. Just because you don't see it doesn't mean you can't be it.”12. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The skateboard.B. His hobby.C. His ability.D. The time.13. Why did Duran found Chub Rollz?A. To realize his childhood dream.B. To help plus-size people lose weight.C. To fight for the equal right for fat people.D. To change people's impression of the fat in sports.14. Which word can best describe Duran?A. Generous.B. Inspiring.C. Adaptable.D. Talented.15. Which is most likely Duran's belief?A. Everyone has a gift for sports.B.No one is too fat to enjoy sports.C. Fat people do deserve social concern.D. Skateboarding is most suitable for fat people.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届沈阳市第四十三中学高三英语月考试题及答案

2020届沈阳市第四十三中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AContact CCA's Special Programs to learn more about our wide range of credit and noncredit opportunities for academic and personal development.Summer ProgramAn exceptional 4-week program for students currently completing their study of high school.Earn 3 college credits!Our setting is CCA's Oakland campus, where studio-focused, college-level courses help you push beyond concepts to portfolio(作品集)－ready pieces. On-campus Housing & Scholarships available!Summer CoursesCCA offers about 35 for-creditdegree courses each summer, scheduled on theSan FranciscoandOaklandcampuses.Undergraduate and graduate students can work with a visiting artist, develop skills and stay on track for graduation by earning credits...all while still allowing time to visit family, work, travel, etc.For information about summer housing, please contact the Office of Residential Life at 510594722 or **************.Summer StartSummer Start is a six-week program designed specifically for international undergraduate and graduate students. This is a for-credit program; students receive six credits towards their degree. During the program, you must live on CCA'sSan Franciscocampus.Tuition includes six units of discounted graduate college credit, which will include books, field trip expenses and one-on-one tutoring. Housing fees include six weeks at CCA's San Francisco Panoramic Residence.Company-Customized ProgramsCCA's Office of Special Programs can design customized workshops to develop and strengthen employee skills within your company. Customized programs have included:An Ideation Sketching class, for the design team of a national clothing retailer, scheduled Friday afternoons onSan Franciscocampus.Software-specific workshops, for designers from a national paper products and gifts retailer, scheduled in a two-day workshop format during the week on ourOaklandcampus.1.Who would most potentially apply for Summer Program?A.Employees in companies.B.International undergraduate and graduate students.C.High school graduates.D.Undergraduate and graduate students.2.What can students do if they take Summer Courses?A.Go on a field trip.B.Visit famous artists.C.Make some friends.D.Earn some credits.3.What are students required to do if they take Summer Start?A.Live on one of the campuses.B.Pay school fees in advance.C.Read as many books as possible.plete the courses on time.BWe touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem—until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces—the "T-zone" of our eyes, nose and mouth in particular—can mean giving ourselves the deadly virus.This is why organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have suggested that we avoid touching our faces. "Just stop this simple behavior," William Sawyer, founder of Henry the Hand, a nonprofit organization that promotes hand hygiene (卫生), told The Washington Post. "It's the one behavior that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗) ever created."Yet, stopping this "simple" behavior might be harder than you think because it's already hardwired (固定存在于) into our system.Some face touchingis an automatic reflex (反射) —like when there is an itch (痒) on your nose, you'll scratch (挠) it without thinking. According to CNBC, a 2014 study found that touching your face also helps to reduce stress and regulate emotions. For example, you're more likely to do it when you feel awkward or embarrassed. Accordingto Dacher Keltner, a psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also come with a social function: When you are talking to someone and want to change the subject, for example, touching your face is like "the curtains on a stage, closing up one act of the social drama, ushering (引导) in the next," Keltner told the BBC.Moreover, face-touching in almost all of these occasions is subconscious, which means it's very hard to change "because you don't even know you're doing it", said Sawyer. But you're not alone. In a 2015 study, wherea group of medical students were filmed in class, it was found that they touched their faces an average of 23 times an hour—with 44 percent of the touches being in the "T-zones". That was particularly surprising since medical students were supposed to know better.Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are free from the novel coronavirus.4. What do the first two paragraphs talk about?A. The best way to fight COVID-19B. How organizations are fighting COVID-19.C. Typical hand hygiene problems in the fight against COVID-19.D. The necessity to avoid touching our faces to fight COVID-19.5. Why is it hard for people to stop touching their faces?A. It makes people feel more confident.B. Many are unaware of this behavior's risks.C. They usually do it automatically and subconsciouslyD. Many think the action helps them express their emotions.6. Which of the following is a social function of touching faces, according to the text?A. Using it as a sign to change the topicB. Bringing a conversation to an end.C. Showing an interest in the ongoing subject.D. Making others feel relaxed while talking.7. What is the author's purpose in mentioning a 2015 study on a group of medical students?A. To give tips on how to stop touching faces.B. To prove that it is common for people to touch their faces.C. To show it is impossible to shake the habit of touching your face.D. To show how hygiene awareness helps people avoid touching their faces.CShanghairesidents passing through the city’s eastern Huangpu district in Octobermight have astonished at an unusual sight: a “walking” building. An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the “walking” machine.In the city’s latest effort to preserve historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building. The supports act like robotic legs. They’re split into two groups which in turns rise up and down, imitating the human step. Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.TheLagenaPrimary School, which weighs 7,600 tons, faced a new challenge — it’s T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular. Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”.Over the course of 18 days, the building was rotated 21degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location. The old school building is set to become a center for heritage protection and cultural protection. The project marks the first time this “walking machine” method has been used inShanghaito relocate a historical building.In recent years,China’s rapid modernization has seen many historic buildingsrazedto clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result of destruction across the country.Shanghaihas beenChina’s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century “Shikumen” houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, which was then considered to beShanghai’s most complex relocation project to date.8. How did the primary school get moved?A. By reducing the weight of it.B. By using movable supports.C. By dividing it into several parts.D. By using robotic legs.9. What does the underlined word “razed” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. Replaced.B. Burnt.C. Protected.D. Destroyed.10. What can we infer about the heritage preservation inChina?A. The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.B. Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.C.A number of old buildings have been given new life.D. Many historic buildings will be relocated.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. New preservation campaigns are launched inChina.B. New technology gives new life to historic buildings.C. A building inShanghai“walks” to a new location.D. “Walking machine” makes heritage protection simpler.DLosing your ability to think and remember is pretty frightening. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slips you probably needn’t worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.After age 50, it’s quite common to have trouble remembering the namesof people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Women’s Hospital inBoston.The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts become smaller, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or don’t remember even seeing it, that’s far more concerning, Daffner says.When you forget entire experiences, he says, that’s “a red flag that something more serious may be involved”. Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you’ve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrongBut even then, Daffner says, people shouldn’t panic. There are many things that can cause confusion andmemory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.You don’t have to figure this out on your own. Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain’s cognitive(认知的) reserve, Daffner says.“Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies or activities that force one to think in novel ways, ” he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a known brain booster12. Why does the author say that one needn’t be concerned about memory slips?A. Not all of them are related to one’s age.B. Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.C. They occur only among certain groups of people.D. They are quite common among fifty-year-old people.13. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriouslyA. Totally forgetting how to do one’s daily routines.B. Inability to recall details of one’s life experiencesC. Failure to remember the names of movies or actorsD. Occasionally confusing the addresses of one’s friends.14. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up?A. Check the brain’s cognitive reserve.B. Stop medications affecting memory.C. Turn to a professional for assistance.D. Exercise to improve their well-being15. What is Dr. Daffner’s advice forfight against memory loss?A. Having regular physical and mental checkups.B. Taking medicine that helps boost one’s brain.C. Engaging in known memory repair activities.D. Staying active both physically and mentally第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。