高职英语2课文翻译
灵通高职高专英语读写译②课文翻译word资料21页
Unit 1 Text A大学生与债务在今天这个时代,大学生比以往任何时候都更容易申请到贷款。
但是,他们知道怎么管理他们的钱吗?他们准备好做出负责任的决定了吗?现金很快将成为过去的货币,而信用卡正在取而代之,这些问题是每个大学生将来都必须面临或解决的。
卡罗琳是一个二十四岁的大学毕业生,有着光明的前途。
然而,她却面临着如今许多前程似锦的大学生所面临的问题:学生债务。
现在有三分之二的大学毕业生完成学业时都背负着学生贷款。
这些联邦学生贷款数额平均为19000美元。
金钱使用不当,是不会让人享有自由的。
对于大学毕业生,特别是背负巨额债务的毕业生,这是需要吸取的惨痛教训。
债务有两种:良性债务和不良债务。
消费债务,或者说满足私欲的借贷,属于不良债务。
不良债务是可以通过消除生活中多余的需求来整合的。
选择正确的生活方式可以避免产生不良债务。
良性债务是指可以最终偿付的债务。
在某种程度上它帮助提高了个人的社会地位。
大学生活应该是学生成长和学习的美好时光。
这几年是学生学习管理金钱的最佳时间。
如果你是学生,请留心以下建议:不要花光所有的钱;不要同时透支多张信用卡。
使用一张信用卡,把消费量控制到最低。
每月付清信用卡账单。
如果你必须申请学生贷款,选择低利率的品种。
这些简单的规则也许无法解决你所有的经济问题,但从长远来看,它们将避免和消除大量的债务。
Unit 1 Text B要不要恋爱,这是个问题中国有一个古老的故事,一个凡人和一个仙女坠入爱河。
由于受到了诅咒,他们被拆散了。
但是他们朝夕相盼,直到有一天,天神动了恻隐之心,派鸟儿把凡人接到银河上,送他到了他心爱的人身边。
这是禁忌之爱的故事——凡人与神仙之间的爱情。
学生们很容易联想起这个古老的故事,因为他们也有着禁忌之爱——同学之间的恋情。
一天,我的一个学生走到我身边说:“学校担心班上同学之间谈恋爱。
”我仔细地听着。
“哦,真的吗?”我说,不知道该怎样看待这个问题。
“是真的,他们认为,如果我们和班上的同学谈恋爱,就会对我们的学习产生负面影响。
高职英语第二册二三单元课文翻译
•青少年开始创业•埃里克·塞斯莱维兹在过去的两个月内兜售生意。
面对萧条的职场前景,这位18岁的少年已把自己对打击乐器的热情转移到赚钱的冒险中。
•这位俄亥俄州米尔福德市的高三学生建立了一个网站,来促销他作为乐鼓教练的服务项目,印刷商业名片,并宣传说他已开张营业。
•他有8名学生,年龄从8岁到50岁不等。
他希望每个月通过上课能够获得400美元的收入,而且通过演出挣更多的钱。
•在日渐萎缩的就职机会中,很多同龄人也在呼应自己内心想当一个实业家的梦想。
倡导小型企业管理部门办公室说,2006年龄在25岁以下的自主创业者有49. 2万人。
但专家说由于工作岗位短缺,今年这个数字可能会上升。
•目前严峻的就业市场已经使得更多孩子签约于像国际青年成就组织和美国国家创业指导基金会这样指导年轻人的团体所提供的创业项目。
“孩子们都积极思考开始自己创业,”国际成就组织美国主席杰克·库塞库维斯基说。
•“这或许是出于需要,因为没有很多就业岗位。
但他们还看到那些对公司忠心耿耿多年的家长和其他成年人一一被解雇,因此这些孩子或许在思考,‘嗨。
或许我自己当老板情况就会好得多。
’”•很多自主创业的孩子将利用他们的经营来积攒一些暑假的开销资金,但这些刚成立的公司可能会发展成规模更大的公司。
•作为一名10多岁的青少年,汤米·希绯格在他的家乡纽约州埃尔迈拉城销售定做的衣服。
微软专家比尔·盖茨在上高中时就参与创建了一个针对交通量调查的数据公司。
•今天,就让我们看看利安娜·阿彻和贾斯敏·劳伦斯吧。
作为一名初中生,13岁的阿彻经常被问到她在长长的黑发上经常使用什么产品。
她不久开始销售纯天然的护发素,它来自一个家庭秘方。
她于2005年在纽约州中伊斯力普市的家中正式创办了利安娜公司。
•生意做得很好,她卖的护发和保健品系列产品已超过12种。
她的网站是www.1eannashair.tom。
丹·布瑞斯追特公司的一份报告估计它的年销售收入为14万美元。
Unit 1-3 高职英语课文及翻译
Unit 1 Text A College—A Transition Point in My Life1 When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid that I was not able to do well in my studies. I was afraid of being off by myself, away from my family for the first time. Here I was surrounded by people I did not know and who did not know me. I would have to make friends with them and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?2 I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I wanted to succeed in my courses. I had to regulate the time I spent studying and the time I spent socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, when and what to eat, when and what to drink, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to answer for myself.3 At first, life was a bit difficult. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I spent too much time making friends. I also made some mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college.4 Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to go to class on time, do my first assignments and hand them in, and pass my first exams with fairly good grades. In addition, I made a few friends with whom I felt comfortable and with whom I could share my fears. I set up a routine that was really my own — a routine that met my needs.5 As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective. I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good to make my own decisions and see those decisions turn out to be wise ones. I guess that this is all part of what people call “growing up.”6 What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I really was not certain whereI would ultimately go in life and what I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew that I would be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfully jumped this important hurdle in my life: I had made the transition from a person dependent on my family for emotional support to a person who was responsible for myself.大学——我一生中的转折点作为一名一年级新生初进大学时,我害怕自己在学业上搞不好。
职业英语第二册课文翻译U
职业英语第二册课文翻译UDocument number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】Unit 1 Text A 职场时装潮流许多人每天都在捕捉职场时装的潮流,以便能与那些衣着时尚得体的人们步调一致。
他们认为按最新潮流穿衣打扮能为自己赢得时尚和时髦的好名声。
尽管这样做合情合理,你还是要小心谨慎。
许多人并没有意识到,追随职场时装潮流有利也有弊。
好处之一,正如上面所提到的,穿一套时髦的衣服去上班,很可能会得到一堆夸奖。
这种感觉很不错,也让人引以为豪。
然而事实上这种追随弊大于利。
例如,职场时装潮流往往不区分工作和职业。
在一家新潮的咖啡馆或零售店工作,着装要求很可能是休闲服。
而在一家法律或保险公司上班,着装则需要更职业化。
不幸的是,很多职场新潮时装是为工作中的一般大众而设计,而非为特定职业设计。
因此一不小心就可能出问题。
在追随这种时装潮流之前,要好好地仔细审视一下所谓的潮流。
比如,潮流是不是时兴半身裙或连衣裙,而不论其长短呢如果确实如此,那么最重要的是要考虑自己的工作性质。
如果是办公室的职业白领,连衣裙就非常适合。
但如果是在零售店当经理,连衣裙或半身裙则可能会妨碍工作,影响工作效率。
很多人会因为穿了时髦的职场时装而备受称赞,但事情并非总是如此。
最不希望的是不但没有受到夸奖,还落下坏名声。
正是因为这个原因,你必须考虑别人对你的看法,你必须确保给别人留下的是个好印象。
到底要不要将职场最时髦的潮流带入衣柜,这个决定得自己做,但在做出决定前请考虑考虑上面提到的问题。
Text B波音公司行为准则波音公司行为准则为全体波音公司员工制定了必须遵守的行为规范。
波音公司的企业经营建立在公平、公正的基础上,符合道德规范和法律、法规。
在企业经营中,诚信是公司处理一切关系的基础,包括公司与客户的关系、供应商和公众的关系以及员工之间的关系。
在履行公司职责时,波音公司要求员工以最高商业道德标准要求自己。
高职大二英语课文翻译
The First McDonald's RestaurantEven Even though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries , it still becam became e a cultural symbol.Now, in the Southern California city of Downey, people are trying to save the first McDonald's restaurant in history.McDonald's, though, says the building should be torn down.Built in 1953, the restaurant in Downey, California, is the oldest of all the Golden Arches in America, and has the earliest McDonald's building design. Many people have good memories of that old McDonald's.These people are angry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed , along with their memories.McDonald's explains that the building was damaged in an earthquake , and therefore needs to be torn down. Many people in the town of Downey don't agree with this line of thinking, though.One woman says, "I think it's terrible. They are using the earthquake as an excuse. It's a big lie."Another Downey resident remarks, "I am remarks, "I am so upset. They don't respect the so upset. They don't respect the public at all. They haven't even tried. They could do som at all. They haven't even tried. They could do some small repairs and m e small repairs and m e small repairs and make ake it a good restaurant again."McDonald's m anagers say the restaurant is losing money at that location . There is no room There is no room for a drive-thru window, or for seating inside.After the earthquake, for a drive-thru window, or for seating inside.After the earthquake, they say it was im they say it was impossible to fix.The m possible to fix.The m possible to fix.The managers want to build a copy of this building anagers want to build a copy of this building at another location instead.Building inspectors , on the other hand, say that the structure can be repaired, but that it will be expensive. Many people say that McDonald's can certainly afford to pay that amount .Som .Some think that McDonald's e think that McDonald's real reason for wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with m wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with money.oney.Modern McDonald's restaurants often have a sign claiming that a m that a man named an named Ray Kroc opened the first McDonald's restaurant in Illinois in 1955. The truth, however , is that Mr . Kroc actually learned the fast food business from Dick and Mac McDonald in ter McDonald in ter, Mr , Mr . Kroc bought their restaurants.Thus, m . Kroc bought their restaurants.Thus, many people in any people in Downey think McDonald's is trying to change history, though the com pany denies this.To local historians, this explanation m makes total sense.akes total sense.One historian said, "We should not rewrite the past. Ray Kroc did not invent McDonald's. The McDonald brothers did."These days, a group of historians want the building to be added to the National Register of Historic Places so that the city of Downey will be able to stop McDonald's from tearing the building down. The McDonald's m anagers are very angry, and have abandoned the structure.Everyone hopes that the McDonald's m Everyone hopes that the McDonald's managers and the people of Downey will anagers and the people of Downey will soon find peace . The building is still there, but boards cover the windows.Even so, people drive by to rem remember ember their McDonald's, taking pictures of a m oment in history before it gets taken away.第一家麦当劳餐馆虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,它还是成为了一种文化象征。
高职英语2课文翻译
Unit31.It’s important to know your objectives on a business trip, andto set out with those goals in mind and how toaccomplish them. But along the way, something rather amazing happens when you travel on business. You may go to some pretty amazing places, and get chances to see things you would have never sought out on your own.翻译:了解出差的目的,出发时牢记目标并清楚如何达成目标,这些都是很重要的。
但在途中也会发生一些有趣的事情。
你可能会去到一些令人惊叹的地方,有机会看到你自己可能永远都发现不了的东西。
2.Business trips don’t have to be all about business. There are times when you have completed your work andyou can take in some of the local color, attractions and good food. The first resource to find out what is really cool to enjoy in the city or town you are visiting is the locals. If you go to a faraway town to conduct business with a partner or vendor, they are often more than happy to show you the lay of the land and what is fun to see and do in the town.翻译:商务旅行不必都是生意。
Unit高职英语课文及翻译
Unit 1 Text A College—A Transition Point in My Life1 When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid thatI was not able to do well in my studies. I was afraid of being off by myself, away from my family for the first time. Here I was surrounded by people I did not know and who did not know me.I would have to make friends with them and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was Could I keep up with them Would they accept me2 I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I wanted to succeed in my courses. I had to regulate the time I spent studying and the time I spent socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, when and what to eat, when and what to drink, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to answer for myself.3 At first, life was a bit difficult. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I spent too much time making friends. I also made some mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college.4 Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to go to class on time, do my first assignments and hand them in, and pass my first exams with fairly good grades. In addition, I made a few friends with whom I felt comfortable and with whom I could share my fears. I set up a routine that was really my own — a routine that met my needs.5 As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective. I began to see myself as a person responsible formyself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good tomake my own decisions and see those decisions turn out to be wiseones. I guess that this is all part of what people call “growingup.”6 What did life have in store for me At that stage in my life,I really was not certain where I would ultimately go in life andwhat I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew that Iwould be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfullyjumped this important hurdle in my life: I had made the transitionfrom a person dependent on my family for emotional support to aperson who was responsible for myself.大学——我一生中(de)转折点作为一名一年级新生初进大学时,我害怕自己在学业上搞不好.我害怕独自一人在外,因为我是第一次远离家人.在这里,周围都是我不认识(de)人,而他们也不认识我.我得和他们交朋友,或许还得在我要学(de)课程上跟他们在分数上进行竞争.他们比我更聪明吗我跟得上他们吗他们会接受我吗我很快就认识到,我(de)生活现在就取决于我自己了.如果我要在学业上取得成功,我就必须制定一份学习计划.我必须调整花在学习上(de)时间和花在社交上(de)时间.我必须决定什么时候上床睡觉,什么时候吃什么,什么时候喝什么,对什么人表示友好.这些问题我都得自己回答.开始时,生活有点艰难.我在怎样利用时间上犯了错误.我在交朋友上花(de)时间太多了.我还在怎样选择大学里(de)第一批朋友上犯了一些错误.然而不久,我就控制住了自己(de)生活.我做到了按时上课,完成并交上了第一批作业,而且以相当好(de)成绩通过了前几次考试.此外,我还交了一些朋友,跟他们在一起我感到很自在,我能把我担心(de)事告诉他们.我建立了一种真正属于我自己(de)常规——一种满足了我(de)需要(de)常规.结果,我开始从一个不同(de)视角看待我自己了.我开始把自己看作是一个对自己负责也对朋友和家人负责(de)人.凡事自己做决定并看到这些决定最终证明是明智(de)决定,这种感觉很好.我猜想这就是人们所说(de)“成长”(de)一部分吧.我未来(de)生活将会怎样呢在人生(de)这一阶段,我真(de)不能确定我(de)人生之路最终将会走向何方,我真(de)不知道在以后(de)几年中我会做什么.但我知道,我能应对未来,因为我已经成功地跃过了我生命中(de)这一重要障碍:我已经完成了从一个依赖家人给予感情支持(de)人向一个对自己负责(de)人(de)过渡.Unit 2 Text A He Helped the Blind1 Blind and wanting to read — those were the realities of Louis Braille’s life. The desire to read easily led to the Braille system. January 4 is Braille Day. That day honors the blind. Butwe should also remember Louis and what he achieved by age 15.2 Louis Braille was born on January 4, 1809, in France. He lived with his parents, two older sisters, and one older brother in a small, stone house in Coupvray.3 Three-year-old Louis went to his father’s workshop. Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out of leather. Imitating his father, Louis tried to cut a piece of leather with a small knife. His hand slipped, and the point of the knife went into his eye. The doctors took care of him the best they could, but the injured eye got infected. Then the infection spread to his good eye. Louis became blind.4 Louis went to a public school and learned by listening to the teacher. To do his homework, his sister and a friend read the assignments to him. Soon Louis was at the top of his class.5 One day, the pastor of Louis’s church came to Louis’s house and told his parents of a school for the blind in Paris. Louis’s parents decided to send him to the school when he was nine years old.6 Louis wanted very much to read. The school had only 14 books for blind people; the books were big and heavy. The letters were large and raised; one book took a long time to read. Louis thought there must be a better way to read.7 When Louis was 12, Charles Barbier, a French Army officer, came to the school. Barbier developed an alphabet code used by army soldiers. The code was used to deliver messages to the soldiers at night. It was made up of dots and dashes. It kept the messages secret even if the enemy would see them, but the code was too complicated for the blind. Louis thought the code was slow and the dashes took up too much space. Only one or two sentences fit on a page.8 Over the next three years, Louis worked to simplify the code. On a vacation at home, Louis, age 15, picked up a blunt awl. Aha An idea came to him. He made the alphabet using only six dots. Different dots were raised for different letters. Later, he madea system for numbers and music.9 Today, Braille is in nearly every language around the world. Louis Braille, at age 15, changed the lives of blind people when he created the six-dot Braille system. It is fitting that January 4, Louis’s birthday, is considered Braille Day, in honor of the blind.他帮助了盲人眼睛瞎了而又想读书——这就是路易·布莱叶(de)生活现实.想顺利进行阅读(de)愿望导致了布莱叶盲字体系(de)产生.1月4日是布拉耶日.这一节日是向盲人表示敬意.我们还应该记住路易和他在15岁时取得(de)成就.路易·布莱叶于1809年1月4日生于法国.他与父母、两个姐姐和一个哥哥住在库普弗雷一幢小小(de)石头房子里.3岁(de)路易去了父亲(de)作坊.路易(de)父亲是个鞍具制作商,他用皮革制作各种鞍具.路易学着父亲(de)样子,试着用小刀割一块皮革.他(de)手一滑,刀尖就戳进了眼睛.医生们竭尽全力为他医治,但那只受伤(de)眼睛受到了感染.后来感染传给了他那只好(de)眼睛.路易变成了盲人.路易进了一所公立学校,通过听老师讲课进行学习.为了做作业,他(de)姐姐和一个朋友把作业读给他听.很快路易便成了班里(de)尖子生.一天,教会(de)牧师来到路易家,告诉他(de)父母, 巴黎有一所盲童学校.路易(de)父母决定把他送到那所学校去,当时他是9岁.路易12岁时,一位法国军官查尔斯·巴比埃来到了学校.巴比埃研制出一种供军队士兵使用(de)字母电码.这种电码被用来在夜间向士兵发送信息.它由点和划组成.即使敌人看到信息,电码也能使它们保密.但这种电码对盲人来说太复杂了.路易认为这种电码使用起来太慢,而那些划也太占地方.一页纸只容得下一两句句子.在以后(de)三年中,路易一直在做着简化电码(de)工作.在家中度假(de)一天,15岁(de)路易捡起了一把钝锥子.啊哈他突然想到了一个主意.他只用6个点就做出了字母表.他用不同(de)凸点代表不同(de)字母.后来,他又为数字和音乐编制了一个体系.今天,布莱叶盲字已用于全世界几乎每一种语言.路易·布莱叶在15岁时创造了六圆点布莱叶体系从而改变了盲人(de)生活.把布莱叶(de)生日1月4日定为向盲人表示敬意(de)布莱叶日是非常恰当(de).Unit 3 Text A Thanks, Mom, for All You Have Done1 We tend to get caught up in everyday business and concerns and forget some of the things that are most important. Too few of us stop and take the time to say “thank you” to our mothers.2 With a letter to my mother on the occasion of Mother’s Day, I’m going to take a minute to reflect. Feel free to use any of this in greeting your own mother on Sunday, May 10. Happy Mother’s Day to all.Dear Mom,3 This letter, I know, is long past due. I kn ow you’ll forgive the tardiness, you always do.4 There are so many reasons to say thank you, it’s hard to begin. I’ll always remember you were there when you were needed.5 When I was a child, as happens with young boys, there were cuts and bumps and scrapes that always felt better when tended by you.6 You kept me on the straight path, one I think I still walk.7 There was nothing quite so humbling as standing outside my elementary school classroom and seeing you come walking down the hall. You were working at the school and I often managed to get sentoutside class for something. Your chiding was gentle, but right tothe point.8 I also remember that even after I grew bigger than you,you weren’t afraid to remind me who was in charge.For that I thankyou.9 You did all the things that mothers do — the laundry, thecooking and cleaning —all without complaint or objection.But you were never too busy to help with a problem, or just givea hand.10 You let me learn the basics in the kitchen, and duringthe time I was on my own it kept me from going hungry.11 You taught by example and for that I am grateful. Ican see how much easier it is with my own daughter to be the bestmodel I can be. You did that for me.12 Your children are grown now, your grandchildren,almost. You can look back with pride now and know you can rest. Asmothers are judged, you stand with the best.13 God bless you, Mom.谢谢你,妈妈,为了你所做(de)一切我们往往被日常事务缠住而忘记一些最为重要(de)事情.我们极少有人停下来花时间对我们(de)母亲说一声“谢谢你” .我准备在母亲节之际花一点时间给母亲写封信反省一下.在5月10日星期天问候你(de)母亲时请随意用这封信中任何句子.祝大家母亲节快乐.亲爱(de)妈妈:我知道,这封信早就该写了.我知道你会原谅我(de)拖沓,你总是这样(de).有很多很多理由要说谢谢你,真不知从何说起.我会永远记住,每当需要你时,你总是在那儿.我小(de)时候,如同所有(de)小男孩一样,身上总有些割破(de)伤口、碰撞造成(de)肿块和擦伤,但有你照料总感到好一些.你使我一直走在正路上,我认为这仍是我在走(de)路.最为丢脸(de)事莫过于站在我小学(de)课堂外看到你沿着走廊走过来.你在学校里工作,而我竟然常常因为犯事被赶出教室.你(de)责备很和婉,但却非常中肯.我还记得,即使在我长得比你高大以后,你也不怕提醒我谁是家里(de)主管.为此我感谢你.母亲们做(de)事你都做了,洗衣服、烧饭、打扫卫生,而且毫无怨言、毫无异议.然而即使再忙你也总能帮着我做习题,或助我一臂之力.你让我学会了厨房里(de)基本功,这使我在独自一人时不致挨饿.你以身作则,身教重于言教,对此我非常感激.我能看到我多么容易就成了自己女儿(de)最佳楷模.你为我做出了榜样.你(de)孩子们现在都已成人,你孩子们(de)孩子也差不多都已长大.你现在可以自豪地回顾过去,而且知道自己可以休息了.要是对母亲们进行评价,你当立于最佳母亲之列.愿上帝保佑你,妈妈.。
高职国际英语2课文翻译沃尔沃
高职国际英语2课文翻译沃尔沃翻译:办公室礼节办公室礼节是帮助你与同事相处的东西,即使你的关系不友好。
它还可以帮助你确保你不会用坏习惯或评论惹恼别人,并影响同事在你需要帮助时如何回应你。
大多数办公室礼仪都是不成文的,但这并不意味着你应该忽视它。
总有一些行为准则是你必须注意的,这将在本文的其余部分中阐明。
?要准时。
作为一名新来者,你应该提前到达,而不仅仅是在第一天,也不要在一天结束时第一个离开。
约会不要迟到。
这表明你尊重同事的时间,作为回报,他们也会尊重你的时间。
?尊重他人的隐私。
在你进入某人的办公室之前敲门,不要看别人桌子上的任何信件。
如果你需要和同事讨论一件私事,确保没有人能无意中听到。
个人问题不应该成为公共话题。
?不要八卦或抱怨。
分享专业信息很好;八卦不是。
流言蜚语通常传播得很快,会给你带来负面影响。
把你对同事的评论限制在积极的方面。
抱怨任何人都是有害的,包括你的老板、同事或任何同事。
?不要打扰别人。
如果你打断了一场讨论、某人的注意力或其他活动,一定要道歉。
注意你说话的声音。
如果其他隔间或办公室的人对你的谈话发表评论,可能是你的声音太大了。
你要么关上办公室的门,要么小声点。
?保持整洁。
定期淋浴,穿上合适的办公服。
这表明你对同事和客户的尊重,也表明你很专业。
始终保持你的个人工作空间干净整洁,因为凌乱的办公桌会让人觉得你是一个没有条理的人。
?对每个人都要有礼貌。
多微笑,多友善。
以同样的尊重和礼貌对待你的同事、清洁工、维修人员和其他人。
高职大二英语课文翻译B
Disney Mirrors American CultureLast fall, the Walt Disney Company did something rare: it admitted defeat in its fight to build a history theme park in Virginia.The park was going to be called "Disney's America".Some people might be wondering, however, if Disney lost the battle but won the war, as it seems everyone is living in Disney's America these days.With its purchase of Capital Cities/ABC Inc. last month, the company founded by Walter Elias Disney in 1923 deepened its claim on American culture. In fact, it would be hard to find another company so widely respected—even loved—by Americans.Americans rush out to see Disney films, and then replay them—on videotapes; they read Disney books to their children;they watch Disney shows on Disney TV;they make trips to Disneyland and Disney World, where they stay in Disney hotels and eat Disney food;Americans buy Disney products at Disney stores, and listen to Disney records of Disney songs.The world of Disney is becoming anything but small.All this makes some people more than a little upset. Harold Bloom, a professor at Yale University, provides an examination of the cultural history of Western society."At the end of this road lies cultural uniformity of the worst kind. It's just terrible."This is becoming a popular opinion in universities around the world."Disney products," said Paul Fussell, a professor of English at the University of Pennsylvania, "have always seemed to me seriously sub-adult."Those who oppose Disney (and there are many) see its films and by-products as sexist, racist and as simpler, cheered-up accounts of American history and folklore."There's a kind of protection at work here," said Henry Giroux, a professor at Penn State University. Like all those opposed to Disney, he can list, in detail, Disney's many crimes against culture:he is very angry, for example, about the treatment of American Indians in Pocahontas."I mean, the entire history of what happened to the Indians, which some people would call the murder of their people, is sort of played out as a love story," he said angrily.Giroux said he believes that Disney has become a basic educator of America's children, most of whom will be able to perform every word of The Lion King long before they even learn US President Abraham Lincoln's historic Gettysburg Address.However, even the most strongly opposed are quick to note that Disney has many positive values—cheerfulness, good-hearted fun, and a tradition of artistic quality—that help explain its success. Critical or not, most of those who oppose the company are Disney customers themselves.迪斯尼——美国文化的一面镜子去年秋天,沃尔特·迪斯尼公司做了一件罕见的事情:它承认自己争取在弗吉尼亚州建造一个历史主题公园的努力失败了。
高职大二英语课文翻译B
Disney Mirrors American CultureLast fall, the Walt Disney Company did something rare: it admitted defeat in its fight to build a history theme park in Virginia.The park was going to be called "Disney's America".Some people might be wondering, however, if Disney lost the battle but won the war, as it seems everyone is living in Disney's America these days.With its purchase of Capital Cities/ABC Inc. last month, the company founded by Walter Elias Disney in 1923 deepened its claim on American culture. In fact, it would be hard to find another company so widely respected—even loved—by Americans.Americans rush out to see Disney films, and then replay them—on videotapes; they read Disney books to their children;they watch Disney shows on Disney TV;they make trips to Disneyland and Disney World, where they stay in Disney hotels and eat Disney food;Americans buy Disney products at Disney stores, and listen to Disney records of Disney songs.The world of Disney is becoming anything but small.All this makes some people more than a little upset. Harold Bloom, a professor at Yale University, provides an examination of the cultural history of Western society."At the end of this road lies cultural uniformity of the worst kind. It's just terrible."This is becoming a popular opinion in universities around the world."Disney products," said Paul Fussell, a professor of English at the University of Pennsylvania, "have always seemed to me seriously sub-adult."Those who oppose Disney (and there are many) see its films and by-products as sexist, racist and as simpler, cheered-up accounts of American history and folklore."There's a kind of protection at work here," said Henry Giroux, a professor at Penn State University. Like all those opposed to Disney, he can list, in detail, Disney's many crimes against culture:he is very angry, for example, about the treatment of American Indians in Pocahontas."I mean, the entire history of what happened to the Indians, which some people would call the murder of their people, is sort of played out as a love story," he said angrily.Giroux said he believes that Disney has become a basic educator of America's children, most of whom will be able to perform every word of The Lion King long before they even learn US President Abraham Lincoln's historic Gettysburg Address.However, even the most strongly opposed are quick to note that Disney has many positive values—cheerfulness, good-hearted fun, and a tradition of artistic quality—that help explain its success. Critical or not, most of those who oppose the company are Disney customers themselves.迪斯尼——美国文化的一面镜子去年秋天,沃尔特·迪斯尼公司做了一件罕见的事情:它承认自己争取在弗吉尼亚州建造一个历史主题公园的努力失败了。
高职国际英语进阶教程第2 册unit1课文原文和译文
Text A Is Volvo Swedish, American or Chinese?In 1924, Assar Gabrielsson, a sales manager and Gustav Larson, an engineer, had the idea to build cars that people could drive on Sweden’s rough roads and during Sweden’s severe winters. Three years later, the first V olvo car was manufactured. This Swedish company quickly became a well-known producer of cars and commercial vehicles, including buses, trucks and heavy construction machinery.By 1945 V olvo had become well-known outside Sweden, but they were too expensive for most people. 54 years later, in 1999, V olvo sold the car manufacturing part of its company to Ford Motor Company, America, for $6.45 billion. Ford thought it would make a big profit from this deal, but it did not. So only 11 years later it sold V olvo Cars to the Chinese motor manufacturer, Geely Automobile.For V olvo, manufacturing cars in China seemed essential as it wanted to increase its global yearly sales to 800,000 cars by 2020. However, under China’s regulations, foreign car manufacturers can only produce cars in China when the company is jointly owned and run by a Chinese company. Thus the deal was made with Geely.The Hangzhou-based company not only paid Ford $1.8 billion, but also invested another $900 million in the production of Volvo. It promised to change V olvo from a company that was making a loss to a company that would make a profit.According to their plan, Geely will use V olvo’s technology in its vehicles and build a factory that can produce 300,000 cars per year. However, there are some difficulties. Firstly, Geely does not have the know-how to manage a large company like V olvo. Last year Geely only had a turnover of $2.4 billion, whereas V olvo’s turnover was $12.4 billion.Secondly, Geely only exports a small number of cars to other developing countries, so it is not known as a global player. Thirdly, reducing costs and keeping the standards will not be easy.China is the world’s largest automobile market with sales of 16 million in 2010. Geely plans to sell between 200,000 and 300,000 V olvo cars per year. This is a very optimistic plan as only 30,000 V olvos were sold in China in 2009.译文:沃尔沃是瑞典的,美国的还是中国的?1924年,一位名叫阿萨尔·加比利尔森的销售经理和一位名叫古斯塔夫·拉尔森的工程师起意制造一种可以在瑞典不平整的道路上行驶并能承受住瑞典严冬的汽车。
高职国际英语进阶教程第2 册unit1课文原文和译文
高职国际英语进阶教程第2 册unit1课文原文和译文In 1924.two men named ___ later。
the first Volvo car was produced。
and the ___ producing high-quality cars and commercial vehicles。
such as buses。
trucks。
___.Despite Volvo's success。
by 1945 the cars were too expensive for most people。
In 1999.___ to Ford Motor Company for $6.45 n。
hoping to make a big profit。
However。
this deal did not result in the expected financial gain for Ford。
As a result。
only 11 years later。
Volvo Cars was sold to the Chinese motor manufacturer。
___.Today。
the n remains: is Volvo Swedish。
American。
or Chinese。
While the company was founded in Sweden and has a long history in the country。
it has also been owned by both American and Chinese ___。
despite changes in ownership。
Volvo remains committed to producing high-quality cars and maintaining its ___.Geely。
a Chinese automaker。
高职高专实用英语Unit 2课文+译文
Unit 2TrackThe track on a railway is the structure consisting of the rails, fasteners, sleepers and ballast . Notwithstanding modern technical developments, the overwhelmingly dominant track form worldwide consists of flat-bottom steel rails supported on timber or pre-stressed concrete sleepers, which are themselves laid on crushed stone ballast.Most railroads with heavy traffic use continuously welded rails supported by sleepers. Timber sleepers are of many available timbers, and are often treated with creosote, or other wood preservative. Pre-stressed concrete sleepers are often used where timber is scarce and where tonnage or speeds are high. Steel is used in some applications.The track ballast is customarily crushed stone, and the purpose of this is to support the ties and allow some adjustment of their position, while allowing free drainage.A disadvantage of traditional track structures is the heavy demand for maintenance. Weakness of the subgrade and drainage deficiencies also lead to heavy maintenance costs. This can be overcome by using ballastless track. In its simplest form this consists of a continuous slab of concrete (like a highway structure) with the rails supported directly on its upper surface .However ballastless track is very expensive in first cost. Its whole life cost can be lower because of the great reduction in maintenance requirement. Ballastless track is usually considered for new very high speed or very high loading routes.For much of the 20th century, rail track used softwood timber ties and jointed rails. The rails were typically of flat bottom section fastened to the ties with dogspikes through a flat tieplate. Jointed rails were used, at first because the technology did not offer any alternative. However the intrinsic weakness in resistingvertical loading results in the ballast support becoming depressed and a heavy maintenance workload is imposed to prevent unacceptable geometrical defects at the joints. The joints also required to be lubricated, and wear at the fishplate (joint bar) mating surfaces needed to be rectified by shimming. For this reason jointed track is not financially appropriate for heavily operated railroads.译文轨道铁路轨道是由铁轨、紧固件、枕木和道渣组成的结构。
高职国际英语进阶综合教程第2册unit2课文原文和译文
高职国际英语进阶综合教程第2册unit2课文原文和译文Text A Office etiquetteOffice etiquette is something that helps you to get along with your colleagues even if you are not on friendly terms. It also helps you make sure that you don’t annoy people with bad habits or comments, and influences how your colleagues will respond to you when you need help. Most office etiquette is unwritten, but this does not mean you should ignore it. There are always codes of conduct that you must pay attention to, as will be made clear in the rest of the article.Be punctual. As a newcomer, you should arrive early, not just on the first day and don’t be the first to leave at the end of the day. Don’t be late for any appointment. It shows that you respect your colleagues’ time and, in return, they will respect your time, too.Respect other people’s privacy. Knock before you enter someone’s office and do not read any correspondence lying on somebody’s desk. If you need to discuss a private matter with a colleague, make sure nobody else can overhear you. Personal issues should not be made into a public topic.Don’t gossip or complain. Sharing professional information is good; gossiping is not. Gossip usually gets passed around quickly and can reflect poorly on you. Limit your comments about your co-workers to positive ones only. It does nothing but harm to complain about anyone, including your boss, your office mate or any co-workers.Don’t disturb others. Always apologise if you inter rupt a discussion, someone’s concentration or other activity. Be aware of how loudly you may be speaking. If people in other cubiclesor offices comment on your conversations, perhaps your voice is too loud. You should either close your office door or lower your voice.Be neat and clean. Take a shower regularly and wear appropriate office clothes. It shows respect for both your colleagues and clients and is a sign that you are professional. Keep your personal workspace clean and neat at all times, for a mes sy desk will make people think that you’re an unorganised person.Be polite to everyone.Smile a lot and be friendly. Treat your co-workers, cleaners, maintenance people and others with the same respect and politeness. Showappreciation for any help offered to you.Be considerate. Wash and return all kitchen items to their proper place and clean anything you have spilt. If you have used the last drop of milk, either tell the person responsible for supplies or buy a replacement. Leave the photocopier in working condition. Return the stapler that you borrowed with at least a few staples left inside. When you use up all the paper in the printer, put more in it for the next person. If a machine jams, try to undo the jam or to tell somebody about it.In short, office etiquette is about being respectful and polite in the office. It is an essential part of growing professionally and becoming a more mature person in the business world.译文:办公室礼仪办公室礼仪能帮助你与同事和睦相处(哪怕关系未必融洽),让你确保自己不因为坏习惯或不当的言论而惹恼别人,进而影响你的同事在你需要帮助时的反应。
高职职业英语 读写教程2 课文翻译
BOOK 2
UNIT 2
建立业务关系 在开创自己的业务时,最重要的就是创建业务关 系。你必须找到新的客户和业务伙伴。下列几种方法 你可以一试。 1. 广泛联系 广泛联系,意即你可以通过联系到每一个可能的 家庭、社团、或组织机构来寻找新的客户和业务伙伴。 你可以通过发电子邮件、亲自上门拜访、邮寄名片或 公司彩页等方式联系他们。 2. 广告宣传 广告宣传,意即你可以通过做广告寻找到你的目 标客户。你可以在报纸上、网络上、或通过促销活动 进行广告。你可以把广告派发给你的目标客户并且吸 引他们到目标区域的产品推介点,在那儿你可以介绍 和演示你的产品。
BOOK 2
UNIT 4
如何选择展会 现代社会里什么样的展会都有。如何选择展会, 关键是要清楚你自己的目标,只有这样,才能保证 参展给你带来最大的价值。 1. 寻找合适的产品或服务 如果你找的是一个具体的产品,选择一个拥有最多 出售你欲购买产品的卖方的展会将会给你带来更多 的选择和更大的选择范围。 2. 为你的产品或服务寻找买家 如果你想出售产品,清楚了解谁是你的买家将会 对你有所帮助。例如,假设你们是一家专业经营壁 炉的公司,在国内壁炉展会布展的话,你就必须跟 所有其他参展的壁炉商竞争。而在酒类产品展上, 你能瞄准相同的客户,竞争却少多了。正如你知道 的那样,你的产品不一定要符合会展的主题,仅需 要符合顾客要求。
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3. 商品交易会 另一个寻找新客户和业务伙伴的有效方法是充 分利用商品交易会的机会。每年在中国都会举办各 种交易会,如中国进出口交易会(广州)、中国国 际消费品交易会、中国国际中小企业博览会等。这 些交易会给你提供大量机会寻找到潜在的客户和业 务伙伴。 此外,你可以很好地利用网络寻找你的业务伙 伴。通过网络你可以找到大量商业信息,如有关产 品、制造商、购买需求等信息;你也可以找到有关 各种博览会、交易会、以及你可能参加的与行业相 关的会议等有价值的信息。另一方面,你可以在网 络上发布你的产品和服务信息,以便有兴趣的客户 可以了解到你并与你联系。这些都是你可以抓住的 建立新的业务关系的良好机会。
灵通高职高专英语读写译②课文翻译(精选5篇)
灵通高职高专英语读写译②课文翻译(精选5篇)第一篇:灵通高职高专英语读写译②课文翻译灵通高职高专英语读写译②Unit 1 Text A大学生与债务在今天这个时代,大学生比以往任何时候都更容易申请到贷款。
但是,他们知道怎么管理他们的钱吗?他们准备好做出负责任的决定了吗?现金很快将成为过去的货币,而信用卡正在取而代之,这些问题是每个大学生将来都必须面临或解决的。
卡罗琳是一个二十四岁的大学毕业生,有着光明的前途。
然而,她却面临着如今许多前程似锦的大学生所面临的问题:学生债务。
现在有三分之二的大学毕业生完成学业时都背负着学生贷款。
这些联邦学生贷款数额平均为19000美元。
金钱使用不当,是不会让人享有自由的。
对于大学毕业生,特别是背负巨额债务的毕业生,这是需要吸取的惨痛教训。
债务有两种:良性债务和不良债务。
消费债务,或者说满足私欲的借贷,属于不良债务。
不良债务是可以通过消除生活中多余的需求来整合的。
选择正确的生活方式可以避免产生不良债务。
良性债务是指可以最终偿付的债务。
在某种程度上它帮助提高了个人的社会地位。
大学生活应该是学生成长和学习的美好时光。
这几年是学生学习管理金钱的最佳时间。
如果你是学生,请留心以下建议:不要花光所有的钱;不要同时透支多张信用卡。
使用一张信用卡,把消费量控制到最低。
每月付清信用卡账单。
如果你必须申请学生贷款,选择低利率的品种。
这些简单的规则也许无法解决你所有的经济问题,但从长远来看,它们将避免和消除大量的债务。
Unit 1 Text B要不要恋爱,这是个问题中国有一个古老的故事,一个凡人和一个仙女坠入爱河。
由于受到了诅咒,他们被拆散了。
但是他们朝夕相盼,直到有一天,天神动了恻隐之心,派鸟儿把凡人接到银河上,送他到了他心爱的人身边。
这是禁忌之爱的故事——凡人与神仙之间的爱情。
学生们很容易联想起这个古老的故事,因为他们也有着禁忌之爱——同学之间的恋情。
一天,我的一个学生走到我身边说:“学校担心班上同学之间谈恋爱。
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Unit31.It’s important to know your objectives on a business trip, and to set out with those goals in mind and how toaccomplish them. But along the way, something rather amazing happens when you travel on business. You may go to some pretty amazing places, and get chances to see things you would have never sought out on your own.翻译:了解出差的目的,出发时牢记目标并清楚如何达成目标,这些都是很重要的。
但在途中也会发生一些有趣的事情。
你可能会去到一些令人惊叹的地方,有机会看到你自己可能永远都发现不了的东西。
2.Business trips don’t have to be all about business. There are times when you have completed your work andyou can take in some of the local color, attractions and good food. The first resource to find out what is really cool to enjoy in the city or town you are visiting is the locals. If you go to a faraway town to conduct business with a partner or vendor, they are often more than happy to show you the lay of the land and what is fun to see and do in the town.翻译:商务旅行不必都是生意。
完成工作后,就可以去领略一下地方特色,参观当地的风景名胜,品尝当地的美味佳肴。
如果想要了解出差城市里有些什么真正好玩的东西,第一大资源就睡当地居民。
如果你去一个很远的城市与合伙人或卖家谈生意,他们会非常乐意带你去了解当地的环境,去好玩的去处做有意思的事。
5. To find those unique events in town that not many know about, you can read the local paper and look forthose little local culture or arts papers. They will carry details of festivals going on around the area as well as what is happening in the clubs and theaters. You may find a regional celebration not far away that you can be part of, and pretend to be a local for a few hours and have plenty of fun along the way.翻译:要想了解当地不为外人所知的特色活动,你可以阅读地方报纸,翻阅当地的文化艺术小报。
这些报纸除了登载俱乐部及影剧院正在举办的活动之外,还会有周边地区详细的节庆活动介绍。
你可能会发现没多远就有地区性的庆祝活动,而你则可以权作一回当地人,好好玩上几个小时。
Unit41.Charging for products and services has become a way of life. No longer do people bring cash when theybuy a sweater or an appliance, they charge it. Some people do it for the convenience of not carrying cash;others do it so they can purchase an item they cannot yet afford. The credit card that allows them to do this is a 20th century invention.翻译:记账购买产品和服务已成为一种生活方式。
人们不再带现金去购买毛衣或电器,而是记账消费。
有些人这么做是因为不带现金很方便,另一些人则是因为可以购买自己暂时买不起的东西。
人们之所以能这么做是因为有了信用卡——一项20世纪的发明。
2.In the early 20th century, charge accounts became popular. With automobiles and airplanes, people nowhad the option to travel to a variety of stores for their shopping needs. In an effort to capture customer loyalty, many stores and gas stations began to offer charge accounts for their customers which could be accessed by a card. Unfortunately, people needed to carry dozens of these cards if they were to do a day of shopping.翻译:20世纪早期,记账账户流行了起来。
有了汽车和飞机,人们可以选择去很多不同的商店以满足购物需求。
为了赢得客户忠诚度,许多商店和加油站开始为顾客提供记账账户,账户通过一张卡来使用。
遗憾的是,人们要想逛一天街,那就得带上许多这样的卡。
7. Instead of individual companies offering credit to their own customers, the Diners Club offered credit toindividuals for many companies. The companies who accepted the Diners Club credit card were charged 7 percent for each transaction while the subscribers to the card were charged a $3 annual fee. In the beginning, progress was difficult. However, the concept of the card grew and by the end of 1950, 20,000people were using the Diners Club credit card.翻译:与每家公司独自为其客户提供信用不同的是,食客俱乐部代表多家公司为个人提供信用。
接受食客俱乐部信用卡的公司每笔交易缴纳7%的手续费,信用卡使用者则需缴纳3美元的年费。
起初,这项业务举步维艰。
然而,这种信用卡概念逐渐普及开来。
到了1950年底,已有两万人在使用食客俱乐部的信用卡。
Unit53.The ice cream now comes in many different flavors and is a “super-premium” brand, meaning it is quitedense (very little air is mixed in during manufacture), uses only egg yolks, and has a high butterfat content.Haagen-Dazs is also meant to be kept at a temperature that is substantially lower than most ice creams in order to keep its intended firmness. It is sold both in grocery stores and in dedicated retail outlets.翻译:今天哈根达斯冰淇淋口味有多种,是一个顶级品牌。
哈根达斯品牌代表着其冰淇淋非常醇厚(在制作过程中几乎没有空气混入),制作时仅使用蛋黄,并且乳脂含量很高。
这同时也意味着哈根达斯冰淇淋的存放温度要比大多数品牌低很多,为的就是保持冰淇淋的硬度。
哈根达斯产品在杂货店和专营零售店里都有销售。
3.The name of Haagen-Dazs does not derive from any of the North Germanic languages; it is simply twomade-up words meant to look Scandinavian to American eyes (the “aa” and “zs” are not a part of any native words in any of the Scandinavian languages). This is known in the marking industry as foreign branding.Mattus thought that Denmark was known for its dairy products and had a positive image in the US. He included an outline map of Demark on early labels, as well as the name of Copenhagen.翻译:哈根达斯是名字并非来源于北日耳曼语:它仅仅是两个自创的单词,为的是让美国人觉得它像斯堪的纳威亚语(其中的“aa”和“zs”并非任何斯堪的纳威亚语单词中的字母组合)。
这在销售行业中被称为品牌异国化。
马特斯认为丹麦的乳制品非常出名,并且在美国有一个正面的形象,于是他将丹麦的地图以及哥本哈根的名字放在了早期的商标上。