沪教版七年级上册Unit1 重点词组
七年级英语上册知识点(上海教育出版社版本)
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七年级英语上册(上海教育出版社版本)Unit 1 Making friends词组listen to music 听音乐 play basketball 打篮球 read books 读书be from=come from 来自… live in 住在… live with 跟…一起住close to 接近 go to school 上学 be good at +v-ing 擅长make friends with 交朋友 all over the world 全世界be far away from 离…很远 want to 想要 would like to 愿意draw pictures=paint pictures 画画 pay attention to 注意 start with 以…开始take a bath 洗澡 on the Internet 上网 lots of 很多in free times 在空闲的时间 best wishes 最美好的祝福句型What does...mean—It means... …是什么意思——它的意思是…How do you go to school ——I go to school by bus/car /on foot.你怎么去上学的——我坐公交车/汽车 /步行上学My dream is to be a/an+职业 =I want to be a/an+职业我的梦想是成为…What’s your favourite subject=What subjects do you like best 你最喜欢哪一科What does your father/mother do=What is your father/mother 你爸妈做什么工作Unit 2 Daily life词组junior high school 初级中学 on foot 步行 take part in=join in 参加have a good time=enjoy oneself 过得愉快 go to bed/sleep 睡觉talk about 谈论 brush teeth 刷牙 watch TV 看电视ride a bicycle/bike 骑单车 play the piano 弹钢琴 wash clothes 洗衣服in the morning 在早上 have break 休息 from...to...从…到…at night=in the evening 在晚上 at school 在学校 get up 起床senior high school 高级中学 have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚/正餐keep a dairy 写日记 think of 考虑 do morning exercises 做早操句型How+形容词+主语+be动词!多么…!例:How short it is!When the bell rings, ... 铃声响起的时候……Is your school close to your home ——Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.When dose the school day usually begin/start/end ——At+时间Unit 3 The Earth词组be covered by 被…覆盖 provide...with...为…提供…put...into... 把…倒入… throw away 扔掉 on Earth 在地球上a lot of 很多... stop doing 停止正在做的事情stop to do 停止(手上做的接着去)做某事 save water 节约用水in the future 将来 in the air 在空中 lift up 升高句型There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词有……There are+可数名词复数有……It is + adj + (for sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事很…Unit 4 Seasons词组take a trip 去旅行 make snowmen/a snowman 堆雪人go on /have a picnic 野餐 fly kites 放风筝 go swimming 去游泳in + 季节/月份(spring/summer/March/July)at the time of 在…的这个时候 send out 发出have a lot of fun 玩得很开心 get + adj.(warm/hot/cold) 逐渐变…start to = begin to 开始…句型It is interesting/exciting to do sth. 做某事很有趣/兴奋It spends some time dong/to do sth. 做某事花费某时间—What’s the weather like in + 某地 + today 某地今天天气如何—It’s hot, but it will be rainy a few days later. 很热,不过过几天会下雨。
+Unit1重点知识复习讲义 沪教版(2024)英语七年级上册
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U1 一、单词1、国家名称China Japan America Australia England Germany 形容词/名词(人,语Chinese Japanese American Australian English German 言)2、complete (V.) (=finish )adj 完整的3、hobby (pl. )→hobbies;country (pl. ) →countries4、sound n. 声音the sound of .....的声音v. 听起来Sounds great! (与taste 都是系动词)5、at the age of 在…岁的时候6、dream n. 例I have a dream.v. dream of/about+n/V-ingI dreamed (动词) a bad dream(名词).7、everyone=all people(复数,be 动词用are)例:All people are here.注:everyone是第三人称单数,be 动词用is例:Everyone is here.8、elder(表示长幼关系,)反义词youngerolder(old 的比较级,更老的,更旧的,)反义词younger9、friendly(adj.) 同义词kind拓:be friendly/kind to例:The teacher is friendly to the students.10、all over the world = around the world11、flat (=department)in a flat12、美国US,英国UK the US/the UK13、close to (=near);反义词far away from14、go to school 去上学(表功能)go to the school 去学校(表地点)有the 表地点,无the 表功能同类用法:go to the bed , go to bed15、be good at(后接V-ing)=do well in (后接V-ing)例:I am good at playing footballI do well in playing football二、课文部分1、welcome to +地点2、come from=be from 来自3、live in 居住在;live with 与.....一起生活4、close to=near (介词短语做house 的定语)反义词:far away from5、by school bus=take the school busby bus =take a/the bus6、favorite=like…best7、subject 复数subjects8、to be 成为9、many+可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词;lots of 即可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词10、be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.11、would like to do sth =want to do sth12、make friends with 交朋友13、all over=around14. young people 年轻人三、其他短语in one’s free time在某人空闲的时间answer to 回答like to do /like doing 喜欢做…… love to do / love doing sth 热爱做……enjoy + doing sht 喜欢做…… need to do 需要做……pay attention to 注意listen to 听 a boy called Bruce 一个叫Bruce 的男孩on the Internet 在网上lots of = a lot of 许多fly kites 放风筝Play volleyball 打排球hope to do sth 希望做某事hear from sb 收到某人的来信best wishes 最美好的祝愿四、语法1、特殊疑问词(7W+1H)(1)对“谁”提问用who (2)对“事件”、“物体”、“职业”提问用what(3)对“时间”提问用when/what time (4)对“地点”提问用where(5)对“谁的”提问用whose (6)对“原因”提问用why(7)对“哪一个”提问用which (8)对“交通方式”、“问好”提问用how相关短语提问:班级:what class 颜色what color 几点what time星期what day 日期what’s the date年龄:how old 多少how many/how much 价格:how much多高how tall 多重how heavy 多久how long 多远how far2、冠词(1)定冠词the(2)不定冠词a/an a + 辅音音素开头的单词an+元音音素开头的单词元音音素开头的单词有:apple,orange,egg,eraser,elephant,old,actor,engineer,English,elderbrother,art, hour,umbrella26 个英文字母前用an 的有:a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x例:There is “s” in the word of “else”.3、反身代词 yourself代词:(1)人称代词:I,you,he,she,it,we,they(2) 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, theirmine, yours, his , hers, its, ours, theirs(2)指示代词:this,that,these,those(3)反身代词:yourself4、Anna's(名词所有格形式)名词所有格的变化规则:(1)通常在词尾+’s; Mother's Day(2)以s 结尾的+’;Teachers' Day(3)表示共有时,只在最后一个名词的词尾加’s,(4) 各自所有时,则分别在每个名词词尾加’s.。
沪教牛津版七年级英语UNIT1Makingfriends.docx
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UNIT 1 Making friendsⅠ重点单词world n. 世界country n. 国家Japan n.日本Germany n. 德国German adj. 德国的n.德国人grammar n.语法blog n. 博客sound n. 声音everyone n.人人(谓语动词要用单数)hobby n.爱好(复数hobbies)age n. 年龄elder adj. 年长的us pron. 我们yourselfdreampron. 你自己n. 梦想friendly adj.complete友爱的v. 完成engineer n. 工程师flatn.公寓mountain n. 山Ⅱ重点短语句型1.close to 接近= near 反义词:far ( away) from 远离 e.g.:Shenzhen is close to the sea.I live close to the school.2. be good at 擅长=do well in 反义词:be bad /poor at=do badly in e.g.:I ’m good at swimming and playing basketball.不擅长3.go to school去上学4.make friends with与??交朋友make friends 交朋友5.all over遍及all over the world全世界6.want to do sth = would like to do sth想要做某事7.be from = come from来自8.welcome to9.I like ·b·ecause ·10.My dream is to be ·?·11.How old is/are·?·12.What does·do?III详细讲解1.Read a German girl’ s。
沪教版牛津英语七年级上册7A第一单元Unit1知识整理讲义
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P21.invite v.Invitation n. 邀请,邀请函Invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事(不用doing)Invite sb. to sp.邀请某人去某地介词一定用to2.Expensive adj.比较级加more,最高级加the mostExpense n.花费3.talk to 说话,告诉(一个人讲,大家听/主动和他人说话)例:They taught the little boy not to talk to stranger.I talk to my parents about my school.Talk with 和。
交流(大家一起讲)I talk with my parents about our country.Brochure复数加s4.Agent n代理人;经纪人Agency n.代理处是人用agent,不是人用agency,不用管翻译5.同义句:Get a letter from sb.=receive a letter from =hear from收到。
的来信6.Stay with sb. 和某人待在一起,和某人一起住,介词用withStay up 熬夜Stay up late 熬夜Late 晚的,迟到的Late形容词副词同形Lately 最近的7.结构:have/has+动词过去分词Haven’t/hasn’t +动词过去分词一般疑问句:have/has提前标志词:1.in the past+一段时间2.already,yet已经,还没有3.For+一段时间4.So far5.Just(没有now)6.before(放在句末)7.现完+since+一过Since+一过,现完7.before放在句末时,用现完I haven’t seen my cousins before.8.比较级:1.+er:当单词长度小于等于7个(1)以“辅元辅”结尾,双写最后一个辅音+er(2)以“辅音字母+y”结尾,y变ier2.+more:字母个数大于7个9.Get sth. from sb.从某人处得到某物10.Travel agent旅行社代理人Travel agency 旅行社P31.soon 不久看到它就用一将2.at the end of 在。
沪教版七年级上册Unit1 重点词组
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UNIT 11. German adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的 a German car German booksn. 德国人,/c/ Germans ; 德语/u/Germans speak German.德国人说德语。
2. sound n.声音v. 听起来(单三sounds)后面加形容词the music sounds beautiful.歌曲听起来很动听。
Sound like…听起来像。
3. complete v. 完成~your homework4.mean “表示···的意思”名词meaning“意思”What does…mean?= what’s the meaning of…?...是什么意思?What does this word mean?= What’s the meaning of this word? 5.listen to sth.强调听的动作Hear(hears,heard)听见;听到,强调听的结果hear from sb.=get a letter from sb.收到某人的来信hear /see sb. do sth.“听见/看见某人做了某事”(动作已完成)hear/see sb. doing sth.“听见/看见某人正在做某事”(动作正在进行)eg.hear him singing in the classroom/ see Tom go to school6. play ①+球类play football play chess下象棋play games 玩游戏②play the +西洋乐器play the piano③play with sb./sth 和某人一起玩/玩弄某物play with my friends/ fire7.age n.年龄at the age of +岁数“在。
岁时”at the age of six8.favourite adj.最喜欢的含以上=Like…bestWhat is one’s favourite ….?=what …does/do sb.like best?What’s your favourite subject /colour ?=what subject/colour do you like best?9.dream 梦想dream of/about sth.梦见。
沪教牛津版英语七年级上册单元知识点一览表
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address、(be) famous for、department store、prefer to、go on holiday、go sightseeing
1、情态动词can,may,must的学习与运用
单元标题
页码范围
Module 4 Colourful life ( P87-116 ) 单元重点词汇
单元语法点分析
7 Poems
P87-102
poem、ordinary、feeling、order、advice、aloud、group、agree、disagree、*rhyme、 complete、well、shower、*site、narrow、height、superman、seller、smile、rush、 1、祈使句和感叹句的学习和运用
person、cheerful、hard-working、patient、smart、probably、forget、smell、care、 miss、joke、laugh、remain、strict、encourage、support、successful、member as well、take care of、make fun of、(be) strict about、give up、go to work
1、量词词组的学习与运用 2、How much和How many的学习与运用
6 Electricity
P71-86
七年级英语上册知识点(上海教育出版社版本).
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七年级英语上册知识点(上海教育出版社版本).七年级英语上册(上海教育出版社版本Unit 1 Making friends词组listen to music 听音乐play basketball 打篮球read books 读书be from=come from 来自…live in 住在…live with 跟…一起住close to 接近go to school 上学be good at +v-ing 擅长make friends with 交朋友all over the world 全世界be far away from 离…很远want to 想要would like to 愿意draw pictures=paint pictures 画画pay attention to 注意start with 以…开始take a bath 洗澡on the Internet 上网lots of 很多in free times 在空闲的时间best wishes 最美好的祝福句型What does...mean?—It means... …是什么意思?——它的意思是…How do you go to school? ——I go to school by bus/car /on foot.你怎么去上学的?——我坐公交车/汽车/步行上学My dream is to be a/an+职业=I want to be a/an+职业我的梦想是成为…What’s your favourite subject?=What subjects do you like best?你最喜欢哪一科? What does your father/mother do?=What is your father/mother? 你爸妈做什么工作? Unit 2 Daily life词组stop to do 停止(手上做的接着去做某事save water 节约用水in the future 将来in the air 在空中lift up 升高句型There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词有……There are+可数名词复数有……It is + adj + (for sb to do sth (对某人来说做某事很…Unit 4 Seasons词组take a trip 去旅行make snowmen/a snowman 堆雪人go on /have a picnic 野餐fly kites 放风筝go swimming 去游泳in + 季节/月份(spring/summer/March/Julyat the time of 在…的这个时候send out 发出have a lot of fun 玩得很开心get + adj.(warm/hot/cold 逐渐变…start to = begin to 开始…句型It is interesting/exciting to do sth. 做某事很有趣/兴奋It spends some time dong/to do sth. 做某事花费某时间—What’s the weather like in + 某地+ today? 某地今天天气如何?—It’s hot, but it will be rainy a few days later.很热,不过过几天会下雨。
七年级英语上册知识点(上海教育出版社版本)Unit 1 Making friends 归纳
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Unit 1 Making friends◆◇ 词组1.listen to music 听音乐2.play basketball 打篮球3.read books 读书4.be from=come from 来自…5.live in 住在…6.live with 跟…一起住7.close to 接近8.go to school 上学9.be good at +v-ing 擅长10.make friends with 交朋友11.all over the world 全世界12.be far away from 离…很远13.want to 想要14.would like to 愿意15.draw pictures=paint pictures 画画16.pay attention to 注意17.start with 以…开始18.take a bath 洗澡19.on the Internet 上网20.lots of 很多21.in free times 在空闲的时间22.best wishes 最美好的祝福23.fly kites 放风筝24.in English 用英语◆◇句型1.What does...mean?—It means... …是什么意思?——它的意思是…2.How do you go to school? ——I go to school by bus/car /on foot.你怎么去上学的?——我坐公交车/汽车/步行上学3.My dream is to be a/an+职业=I want to be a/an+职业我的梦想是成为…4.What’s your favourite subject?=What subjects do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一科?5.What does your father/mother do?=What is your father/mother? 你爸妈做什么工作?◆◇语法不定冠词不定冠词, 英语虚词冠词的一种, 冠词是虚词, 本身不能单独使用, 也没有词义, 它用在名词的前面, 帮助指明名词的含义。
沪教版七年级上英语各单元短语归纳
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沪教版七年级上英语各单元短语归纳Unit1 单元短语大归纳【短语归纳】1、listen to 听2、play basketball 打篮球3、close to(在空间、时间上)接近4、every day 每天5、go to school 去上学6、by school bus 乘校车7、all over the world 全世界8、answers to these questions 这些问题的答案9、far away from 远离10、pay attention to 注意11、how old 多大12、go to bed 上床睡觉13、how many 多少14、a boy called Bruce 一个名叫布鲁斯的男孩15、by bus 乘公交车16、play football 打篮球17、start with 以……开始18、basketball star 篮球明星19、watch IV 看电视20、on the Internet 在互联网上21、lots of 许多22、fly kites放风筝23、reference books 参考书24、in English用英语25、learn about 了解26、take the bus to school 乘公共汽车去上学【用法集萃】1、tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事2、welcome to + 地点名词欢迎光临某地3、be from +地点来自某地4、be good at+doing sth. 擅长做某事5、want + to do sth. 想做某事6、make+friends with sb. 与某人交朋友7、like+doing sth. 喜欢做某事8、be far away from+某地离某地很远9、need+to do sth. 需要做某事10、live in +地点居住在某地11、What do/does+某人+do?某人是做什么工作的?12、Would like +to do sth. 想要做某事13、hope+to do sth. 希望做某事14、hear from sb. 收到某人的来信Unit2 单元短语大归纳【短语归纳】1、talk about 谈论2、ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事3、look at 看4、once ore twice a week 每周一两次5、daily life 日常生活6、ride a bicycle 骑自行车7、play the piano 弹钢琴8、go to school 去上学9、in the morning 在上午10、how long 多久,多长时间11、in school 在学校12、junior high school 初级中学13、on foot 不行14、in the world 在世界上15、play games 做游戏16、from… to…从……到……17、take part in 参加18、have a good time 过得愉快19、go home 回家20、after-school activities 课外活动21、play the guitar 弹吉他22、by bus 乘公共汽车23、in the middle of…在……中间24、at the end of…在……末25、at the beginning 在开头26、play table tennis 打乒乓球27、four times a year 每年四次28、do morning exercises 做早操29、go to bed 去睡觉30、have lunch31、have classes 上课32、get up 起床33、a glass of 上课34、have lunch 吃午饭【用法集萃】1、brush one’s teeth2、love+doing sth.喜欢做某事3、be close to+地点名词离某地第近4、enjoy +doing sth. 喜欢做某事5、play with sb.和某人一起玩6、help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事Unit 3单元大归纳【短语归纳】1、be covered by 被……覆盖2、on Earth 在地球上3、in the sky 在天空中4、provide …with…为……提供……5、put…into… 把……倒入……6、make money获取能量7、of course 当然8、for example 例如9、one quarter 四分之一10、three quarters四分之三11、at home 在家12、take a photo照相13、in the sea 在海洋中14、take a look看一眼15、come from 来自16、find out 发现,查明17、different types of不同类型的18、in the end 最后19、get cooler 变凉20、throw away扔掉【用法集萃】1、call sth. sth. 称呼某物为某物2、provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物3、stop doing sth. 停止做某事4、It+be+形容词+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。
新沪教版初中英语七年级上册Unit1知识点归纳及单元语法,单元测试题【家教专用】
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新沪教版初中英语七年级上册Unit1知识点归纳及单元语法,单元测试题【家教专用】Unit 1 Making Friends 知识点归纳Chapter One Making friends Reading1. What do you know about…… 关于……,你知道多少?2. Friends often write to each other about their hobbies. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below?write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人in the box 在方框里match……with 把……和……匹配each other= one another彼此,互相3. Write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好。
write down写下write to sb. 写信给某人4.Anna’s bl og. sb?s 某人的Her parents’ names. 以s结尾时,只加?即可。
5. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事speak to sb. 对某人说话speak English 说英语talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈(to :单向;with:双向)listening to music reading books playing basketball(playing the piano)6. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地7. I’m from Germany. 我来自德国。
be from= come from 来自Germany 德国German adj. 德国的n.德语;德国人(two Germans)German cars are very good. She was born in Germany.The Germans speak English very well.8. I?m 11 years old. 我十一岁。
沪教牛津版七年级上册unit1讲义.pdf
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沪教牛津版七年级上册unit1讲义.pdf七年级(上)UNIT 1重点词汇短语解析:1. German n.德国人,德语 adj.德国的,德国人的,德语的German 表示“德国人”时,是可数名词,其复数是在后面直接加 s,即“Germans”。
sound n.声音 v.听起来sound, voice, noise 的区别①sound 指能听见的各种声音,不含任何褒贬色彩;②voice 专指人类的声音,偶尔指禽鸟鸣叫的声音,但一般不指其它动物的叫声;③noise 通常指大而令人不愉快的“噪音、嘈杂声、喧闹声”等;sound 可作为系动词,表示“听起来”,后跟形容词作表语。
The song sounds wonderful. 这首歌听起来很美妙。
3. complete v.完成 adj.完整的,完成的I will complete the task soon. 我很快会完成这个任务。
Can you make a complete sentence 你能造一个完整的句子吗dream n.梦,梦想 v.做梦,梦想“实现某人的梦想”= make one’s dream come true, realize/ achieve one’s dream;“梦见/梦想做某事”= dream of/ about doing sth.elder adj.年长的elder 与 older两者都是 old 的比较级形式,elder 用来表示兄弟姐妹或子女之间的长幼关系,常作定语;older 表1示新旧程度、年龄大小关系,可作表语也可作定语。
My elder sister is older than me. 我的姐姐比我大。
6. friendly adj.友好的,友爱的以-ly 结尾的并不一定是副词,常见以-ly 结尾的形容词:lovely, lively, lonely, daily……7. yourself pron.你自己反身代词:myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己他们自己常见反身代词构成的短语:enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心help oneself to …… 随便……by oneself 独自地,单独地8. live with和……住在一起Who do you live with 你和谁住一起9. close to (在空间、时间上)接近、靠近My house is close to the park. 我的房子离公园很近。
2024年沪教牛津版七年级英语上册 Unit1重点短语和知识
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2024年新沪教牛津版初一上册Unit 1重点短语和知识一.重点短语talk with/to sb. about sth.与某人交谈某事like doing/ to do sth.喜欢做某事each other相互;互相make friends with sb.与某人交朋友ride a bicycle骑自行车do crossword puzzles做纵横字谜paint pictures画画read books读书watch movies看电影listen to music听音乐a lot=very much非常be good at擅长于be good for对...有好处turn to sb. for help向某人寻求帮助sth. happens to sb.某事发生在某人身上sb. happens to do sth.某人恰巧做了某事share sth. with sb.与某人分享某事after school放学后be willing to do sth.愿意去做某事thanks to多亏;由于thanks for为...而感谢help sb. With sth.帮助某人某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事count on=depend on依赖;依靠teach sb. sth.教某人某事not only...but also不仅...而且a better me一个更好的自己a description of...的描写get along with与...相处agree with sb.同意某人的观点be sure about确信want to do sth.想要做某事look after照顾home address家庭住址role model榜样;楷模dream job梦想的工作go ahead继续refer to参考be related to与...相关a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法think of想起wait for等待watch over照管;监督rise into升到cry out大喊;大叫cry oneself to sleep哭着入睡wake up醒来take place发生(偶然性)take one’s place替代take the place of sb.替代某人As the months and years came and went年复一年,日复一日二.重点句型1.What is your friend like? 你的朋友是什么样的?2.It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎样的。
上海沪教版七年级(上)语文知识点(第一单元)
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七年级(上)语文知识点第一单元:成长纪事第一单元:小儿垂钓【唐】胡令能蓬头稚子学垂纶,侧坐莓苔草映身。
路人借问遥招手,怕得鱼惊不应人。
选自《全唐诗》,作者胡令能,唐代手工匠人。
这是一首描写儿童生活情趣的诗作。
【译文】一个蓬头小孩学着大人钓鱼,斜身坐在野草丛中,野草掩映了他的身子。
听到有过路的人问路,连忙远远地招了招手,害怕惊动了鱼儿,不敢回应过路人。
1)垂纶:钓鱼。
纶,钓鱼用的丝线。
小松【唐】杜荀鹤自小刺头深草里,而今渐觉出蓬蒿。
时人不识凌云木,直待凌云始道高。
选自《全唐诗》,这首诗是诗人对后人的劝勉。
这首诗借松写人,托物讽喻,寓意深长。
【译文】小松刚出土,路边的野草都比它高,以致被淹没在深深的草堆里。
小松原先被百草踩在脚底下,可现在它已超出了蓬蒿的高度。
但那时有人不认识这些能够高耸入云的树木,一直等到这些凌云树长高长大。
第二单元:杂诗(其二)【唐】王维君自故乡来,应知故乡事。
来日绮窗前,寒梅著花未?选自《王右丞集》,这首诗表现作者的情趣与倾向。
诗人想念故乡,自然是情理之中;而喜欢梅花,则溢于言表。
【译文】您是刚从我们家乡出来,一定了解家乡人情事态;请问您来时我家绮窗前,那一株腊梅花开了没有?春夜洛城闻笛【唐】李白谁家玉笛暗飞声,散入春风满洛城。
此夜曲中闻折柳,何人不起故园情!选自《李白诗选》,作者李白,唐代诗人,这首诗描写在夜深人静之时,听到笛声而引起思乡之情。
【译文】阵阵悠扬的玉笛声,是从谁家中飘出的?随着春风飘扬,传遍洛阳全城。
就在今夜的曲中,听到令人哀伤的《折杨柳》,有谁的思乡之情不会油然而生呢?1)洛城:洛阳。
2)折柳:《折杨柳》曲,内容多为抒发离情别绪。
沪教牛津版七年级上册unit 1复习
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七年级复习题Unit 1:一、重点词汇及短语梳理1.Germany 德国【考点】1.Germany表示只能表示国名,German 表示德国的;德国人;德语,在语法填空中经常替换2. German表示“德国人”时,复数形式:Germans 德国人plete【考点】1.作形容词,表示“完整的,完全的” = all2.作动词,表示“完成” = finish3.hobby 爱好【考点】1. 复数形式:hobbies2.同义词:favourite thing / like doing4. age 年龄【考点】同义词中含有“how old”At the age of 表示在某人…岁的时候= when sb is … years old5.everyone 每个人【考点】1. 同义词 = every body2. everyone充当主语时,视作单数例如:Everyone likes traveling around the world.6. elder 年长的【考点】经常跟brother/ sister进行连用,表示哥哥或者姐姐;older是old的比较级7. friendly 友好的【考点】1. 同义词 = nice / kind2. friendly 是friend的形容词词性,此考点容易在语法填空中出现8. close to 靠近【考点】同义词 = near = not far away9. be good at 擅长【考点】1. 同义词组 = do well in2. be good at 后接动词,需用doing形式10. make friends with 与…交朋友【考点】1. 在语法填空中 friend需要用到复数形式friends2. 在语法填空中make friends ____ , 介词需用到with.11. would like 想要【考点】1. 同义词: = want2. 在语法填空中 would like 后面加动词需用to do形式,3. 同类型考点:want / hope to do12. hear from 收到…的来信【考点】同义短语 = receive a letter from13. all over 遍及【考点】同义词 = around14. dream 梦想【考点】重要句型:sb’s dream is to do sth 某人的梦想就是要…例:My dream is to become a doctor.Lily’s dream is to be a famous singer in the future.【习题演练】I.词汇测试()1. — How is your new classmate?—She’s friendly. We all like to be together with her.A. lovelyB. smartC. kind()2. — Everyone in the room can get a piece of cake.—Oh, we are all happy to hear that.A. All the peopleB. Some peopleC. Many people()3. — I want you to complete the work in a day.—No problem. It’s a piece of cake.A. takeB. getC. finish()4. — Your home is close to your school, right?—Yes. So I go to school on foot every day.A. far fromB. nearC. next to()5. — I am good at swimming. What about you?—I can play the piano very well.A. do well inB. think ofC. am worried about()6. I didn’t hear from my pen-friend Tom, I am a little worried about him.A. hear aboutB. received a letter fromC. see( )7. Hello, my name is Lucy. I’d like to be your friend.A. wantB. needC. must( )8. We hope people all over the world know more about China.A. In some placesB. In every countryC. In many countries ()9. If you want to know his ________, you want to know how old he is.A. fatherB. ageC. family()10. If something is your ________, you like doing it.A. hobbyB. gameC. lesson()11. — Which________ are they from?—Japan.A. townB. cityC. country()12. — Could I ________ you?—Of course. I’m happy to be your friend.A. make friends withB. go to schoolC. go running ( )13. —What are your favourite ______?—Singing and dancing.A. homeworkB. hobbiesC. subjects( )14. —______ do you go to the post office?—By bike.A. HowB. WhoC. What()15. — What does your father like doing?—________.A. He’s friendly.B. He’s an engineer.C. He likes playing basketball. II. 语法填空1. He was born in ________.(German).2. Peter wants _________(paint) a picture in the park.3. The little girl from England _______(enjoy) going swimming in her free time.4. Music, Maths and Chinese are my favourite _______(subject).5. Lily’s dream is ________(be) a great dancer.6. Mary is good _____ Math and Chinese.7. Jack likes living _____ his parents in a small house.8. My dad often walks to work, but today he went to work _____ bus.9. Everyone likes making friends _____ the friendly people.10. I usually hear ____my elder sister.二、重点语法点梳理1.特殊疑问词When---什么时候 where ---- 什么地方What---什么 which----哪一个How---怎么样 why----为什么How many ---多少个(对可数名词的数量进行提问)How much--- 对价格进行提问 / 对不可数名词的数量进行提问How often---- 多久一次,对频率进行提问How soon--- 多久之后How long ---多长时间How far---多远,对距离进行提问2. 不定冠词a/ an的使用,主要是在语法填空中会涉及到不定冠词a和an的区别a 用于读音以辅音因素开头的单词前,an用于读音以元音因素开头的单词前,元音字母(a/i/e/o/u)an actor 一位(男)演员 a doctor 一名医生 an apple 一个苹果a pen 一支钢笔 a scientist 一名科学家 an egg 一个鸡蛋注意:hour、honest等单词以及f、h、l、m、n、s、x等辅音字母,发音是以元音音素开头的,所以当它们前面需加不定冠词时用an; 相反,useful,university,European等单词的发音却是以辅音音素开头,当它们前面需加不定冠词时用a.a university 一所大学 an hour 一个小时an “s”一个字母“s” a useful book 一本有用的书an 8-year-old boy 一个8岁大的男孩【常见考题】( ) 1. —Do you usually go to Shanghai ______ train?—No. I usually go there ______ car.A. on; onB. by; onC. on; byD. by; by( ) 2. —______ do you go to the post office?—By bike.A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. Which ( ) 3. —Can you see ______ science book on the desk?—No, it is ______ English book.A. a; theB. a; anC. a; theD. the; the ( ) 4. —Dad, ______ is my MP3?—I put it in your desk.A. whatB. howC. whoseD. where ( ) 5. —_______ is your e-mail address?—It’s ************.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. How( ) 6. —_______ are these apples?—13 yuan.A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon ( ) 7. —_______ is standing there?—Mr. Wang.A. WhereB. WhoC. WhoseD. Whom8. Jerry’s dream is to be ______ artist.9. After _____ hour, Tom left the cinema and went back home.10. My brother likes playing basketball but he doesn’t like playing _____ guitar.三、重要句型梳理1. 我和我的家人住在靠近一些山的小房子里I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.2. 我最喜欢的科目是数学、美术和科学。
沪教版七年级英语第一学期单词词组
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沪教版七年级英语第一学期单词词组Module 1: nshipsUnit 1: Relatives in BeijingVocabulary:1.invite2.XXX3.brochure4.agent5.soon6.swan7.raise8.nal9.brick10.stone11.XXX12.ancient13.history14.interest15.holiday16.wonderfulPhrases:1.another2.plan a trip to3.get XXX4.XXX do something5.send something to someone6.XXX7.talk to XXX8.stay with someone9.get XXX10.at XXX agent's11.it takes someone some time to do something12.at the end of (August)13.XXX14.e to15.XXX16.the Summer Palace17.Tian'anmen XXX18.the Great Wall19.the Palace Museum20.in the north-west of。
21.north of。
22.in the centre of。
Unit 1 XXX in Beijing。
If you plan a trip to Beijing。
you may want to get a XXX to do something together。
You can send them something before your trip。
When you travel to Beijing。
you can talk to your relatives and stay with them。
You can alsoget some brochures from XXX's.It takes some time to visit all the places of interest in Beijing。
七年级上册沪教版英语unit1知识点
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七年级上册沪教版英语unit1知识点Unit1主要介绍一些基础的英语知识,包括数字、颜色、问候语等方面。
本文将详细介绍Unit1中所涉及到的各项知识点。
一、数字本单元主要讲解了1-100的数字,以及一些表示年龄和生日的表达方式。
在单词学习上,需要重点记忆11-19的英文表达方式,例如:eleven, twelve, thirteen等。
在应用方面,需要熟记以下表达方式:1)表示年龄:I'm twelve years old.(我十二岁了。
)2)表示日期:Today is October 1st.(今天是10月1日。
)3)表示生日:My birthday is on July 31st.(我的生日是7月31日。
)二、颜色在语言学习中,学习颜色的表达方式是很基础的一部分,而在Unit1中也提到了一些基本的颜色词汇,例如:red, blue, green等。
需要注意的是,当形容词修饰单数名词时,要用单数形式;修饰复数名词时,要用复数形式。
例如:1)单数名词:a red apple(一个红色的苹果)2)复数名词:red apples(红色的苹果)三、问候语在英语交流中,问候是一个必不可少的部分。
在Unit1中,介绍了一些常用的问候方式,例如:1)Good morning!(早上好!)2)Good afternoon!(下午好!)3)Good evening!(晚上好!)需要注意的是,这些问候语与时间的关系密不可分,需要根据不同的时间段使用不同的问候语。
四、其他在Unit1中,还包括了一些其他方面的知识点,例如:国家和国籍、职业等。
需要注意的是,国籍与国家的表达方式大多相同,如:1)国籍:I'm Chinese.(我是中国人。
)2)国家:I'm from China.(我来自中国。
)在表达职业时,一些常用的表达方式有:1)I'm a student.(我是学生。
)2)She's a teacher.(她是老师。
沪教版七年级上册Unit1
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七上Unit1Making friends1.German adj.德国的;德国人的n.德语;德国人,复数为Germans ,表示“德语”时,是不可数Germany 表示“德国”China-Chinese America-American Britain-British Germany-German France-French Japan-Japanese 2.play basketball 打篮球play 后接球类或棋类名词时,名词前不用冠词。
play football/volleyball/tennis/badminton(羽毛球)表示演奏某种乐器时,用“play+the+表示乐器的名词”play the violin/piano/guitar/drums(鼓)3.sound n.声音sound :泛指人们听到的一切声音。
voice :指人发出的声音,如说话声,唱歌声等。
noise:指不悦耳的声音,如噪音,杂音,吵闹声等。
4.名词所有格:5.age n.年龄既可作可数又可作不可数用age 询问年龄时疑问词用what,而不用how old.What’s her age?=How old is she?拓展:at the age of...在...岁时At the age of six,...6.dream n.梦想[C]Eg:I have a dream of being a singer.dream v.做梦;梦想常用于“dream of/about (doing)sth.”梦想(做)某事7.everyone pron.人人;所有人不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数everyone:只用来指人,相当于everybodyevery one:既可指人,也可指物,相当于each one,后面可以跟of 短语。
8.favourite adj.“最喜爱的”通常作定语修饰名词,没有比较级和最高级,相当于like...best.My favourite colour is red.=I like red best(of all the colour).拓展:询问“某人最喜欢的...是什么?”的句型:“What's one’s favourite...”或“What...do/does sb.like best?”favourite 还可做可数名词,意为“最喜爱的人或物”9.close (adj )to (在空间、时间上)接近与near 意思相近,通常放在被修饰词之后做后置定语。
初一英语七上沪教牛津UNIT 1知识点清单
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Unit 1◼Vocabulary:词汇及短语词性及释义考点及拓展German n. 德语; 德国人adj. 德国的复数Ger mansblog n. 博客grammar n. 语法sound n. 声音v. 听起来表示“听起来”后加形容词,类似有feel; taste;look; smell等complete v. 完成;adj. 完整的completely adv. 完整地complete = finish + doinghobby n. 爱好=things you like doing 复数为hobbiescountry n. 国家= nationage n. 年龄W hat’s the age of = How old is ...?dream n. 梦想;v. 做梦句型:我的梦想是成为…My dream is to beeveryone pron. 每个人= all the persons/ people; everything = all the thingsGermany n. 德国mountain n. 山mountains of 大量的elder adj. 年长的elder放在名词前;older放在系动词后friendly adj. 友好的对…友好be friendly toengineer n. 工程师前用冠词anworld n. 世界Japan n. 日本Japanese 日本人单复同形flat n. 公寓yourself pron. 你自己请自便help yourselfUS 美国close to 离…近= near = next togo to school 去上学(be) good at 擅长于…= do well in知识点清单七上沪教牛津英语校内知识点清单be good for 对…有好处be bad for 对…有坏处make friends与…交朋友注意friend要加s 介词用withwithall over 遍及…= around = everywhere'd like想要= want to do = feel like doingto=would liketo◼Grammar:一、特殊疑问词和特殊疑问句1. 疑问代词基本用法疑问代词用法含义what 问事物什么whose 问所属关系谁的who 问人,用作主语或宾语谁whom 问人,用作宾语谁which 问一定范围内的人或事物哪一个注意:询问人时:who强调询问关系,what强调询问职业。
最新Unit1知识点全沪教版英语七年级上册
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最新Unit1知识点全沪教版英语七年级上册U1一、单词1、2、complete (V.) 同义词finish 后跟V-ing/nadj 完整的3、hobby (pl. )hobbies; country (pl. ) countries4、sound n. 声音the sound of .....的声音v. 听起来Sounds great! (与taste都是系动词)5、at the age of 在…岁的时候6、dream n. I have a dream.v. dream of/about+n/V-ingI dreamed (动词) a bad dream(名词).7、everyone(第三人称单数,be动词用is) e,g.Everyone is here.=all people(复数,be动词用are) e.g. All people are here.8、elder(表示长幼关系,)反义词youngerolder(old的比较级,更老的,更旧的,) 反义词younger9、friendly (adj.) 同义词kind拓:be friendly/kind to e.g. The teacher is friendly to the students.10、all over the world = around the world11、flat 同义词department in a flat12、美国US,英国UK the US/the UK13、反身代词yourself代词:(1)人称代词:I,you, he, she, it, we, they(2) 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, theirmine, yours, his , hers, its, ours, theirs (2)指示代词:this,that,these,those(3)反身代词:yourself14、close to 同义词near;反义词far away from15、go to school 去上学(表功能)go to the school 去学校(表地点)有the 表地点,无the表功能同类用法:go to the bed , go to bed16、be good at(后接V-ing)=do well in (后接V-ing)e.g. I am good at playing footballI do well in playing football二、语法1、特殊疑问词(7W+1H)(1)对“谁”提问用who(2)对“事件”、“物体”、“职业”提问用what(3)对“时间”提问用when/what time(4)对“地点”提问用where(5)对“谁的”提问用whose(6)对“原因”提问用why(7)对“哪一个”提问用which(8)对“交通方式”、“问好”提问用how相关短语提问:班级:what class 颜色what color 几点what time星期what day 日期what’s the date年龄:how old 多少how many/how much 价格:how much 多高how tall 多重how heavy 多久how long 多远how far2、冠词(1)定冠词the (2)不定冠词a/ana + 辅音音素开头的单词an+元音音素开头的单词元音音素开头的单词有:apple, orange, egg, eraser, elephant,old schoolbag, e-friend, actor, engineer, English, elder brother, art, hour, umbrella 26个英文字母前用an的有:a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,xeg. There is “s” in the word of “else”.三、课文部分1、welcome to +地点2、Anna's(名词所有格形式)名词所有格的变化规则:(1)通常在词尾+’s;(2)以s结尾的+’(3)表示共有时,只在最后一个名词的词尾加’s,(4) 各自所有时,则分别在每个名词词尾加’s.3、come from=be from 来自4、live in 居住在;live with 与.....一起生活5、close to=near (介词短语做house的定语)反义词:far away from6、a/an复习7、by school bus=take the school busby bus =take a/the bus8、favorite =like…best9、subject 复数subjects10、to be 成为11、many+可数名词复数;much修饰不可数名词;lots of 即可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词12、be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.13、would like to do sth =want to do sth14、make friends with 交朋友15、all over=around 16. young people 年轻人四、其他短语P4 in one’s free time 在某人空闲的时间answer to 回答P5 like to do /like doing 喜欢做。
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UNIT 1
1. German adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的 a German car German books
n. 德国人,/c/ Germans ; 德语/u/
Germans speak German.德国人说德语。
2. sound n.声音v. 听起来(单三sounds)后面加形容词
the music sounds beautiful.歌曲听起来很动听。
Sound like…听起来像。
3. complete v. 完成~your homework
4.mean “表示···的意思”名词meaning“意思”
What does…mean?= what’s the meaning of…?...是什么意思?
What does this word mean?= What’s the meaning of this word? 5.listen to sth.强调听的动作
Hear(hears,heard)听见;听到,强调听的结果
hear from sb.=get a letter from sb.收到某人的来信
hear /see sb. do sth.“听见/看见某人做了某事”(动作已完成)
hear/see sb. doing sth.“听见/看见某人正在做某事”(动作正在进行)eg.hear him singing in the classroom/ see Tom go to school
6. play ①+球类play football play chess下象棋play games 玩游戏
②play the +西洋乐器play the piano
③play with sb./sth 和某人一起玩/玩弄某物play with my friends/ fire
7.age n.年龄at the age of +岁数“在。
岁时”at the age of six
8.favourite adj.最喜欢的含以上=Like…best
What is one’s favourite ….?=what …does/do sb.like best?
What’s your favourite subject /colour ?=what subject/colour do you like best?
9.dream 梦想dream of/about sth.梦见。
My dream is to be an engineer.Our work is to clean the room.
10.everyone 不定代词,“每个人,大家”作主语,谓语动词用单数
Everyone is here.大家都在这儿。
Everyone in the class likes Tom.
11. welcome to ….欢迎来到。
12.be from =come from 来自。
where is he from?=where does he come from?
13.close to 接近。
反义:far away from …离。
远14.mountain /c/ 山,山脉15.elder adj. 年长的反义词:younger 年幼的
My elder brother is older than I. 我的哥哥比我大。
16. go to school 去上学(固定短语,中间无the)①go to +名词go to bed 去睡觉
②go (goes,went) go+动词ing go swimming/fishing/shopping 去游泳/钓鱼/购物
17.by +交通工具单数名词“乘坐。
”在句中做方式状语,用how提问。
---How does his mother go to work? ---She goes to work by school bus.
Take 动词,take +the/a/an/one’s +交通工具在句中作谓语。
I take the bus to school every day.=I go to school by bus every day.
18.because 因为,在英语中because不能和so(所以)一起连用。
19.①friend n./c/ make friends交朋友 make friends with sb.和。
交朋友
② friendly adj.友好的be friendly to sb.对某人友好的
20.many+/c/复数 =a lot of/lots of+/c/复数 many books
Much +/u/ = a lot of/lots of+/u/ much money
21.be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.擅长做某事
Be good for…对。
有好处反义词组 be bad for…对。
有坏处
22.want (sb.)to do sth.=would like (sb.)to do sth.想要(某人去做某事
23.all over the world = around the world 遍及全世界
24.answers to these questions 这些问题的答案
25.look like 看起来像
26.enjoy doing sth.=like/love doing sth.喜欢做某事 like/love to do sth.
enjoy oneself=have a good/great/wonderful time =have fun玩的愉快 enjoy(enjoyed) yourself祝你玩的愉快 enjoy themselves祝他们玩的愉快
27.need to do sth 需要做某事
28.pay attention to(介词) 注意。
29.how many+/c/复数用来提问数量“多少”
How much +/u/ 用来提问数量或价格,问价格市=what’s the price of…?
30.start with..=begin with… 以。
开始
31.a boy called Tom 叫做汤姆的男孩 a girl called Lily 叫做莉莉的
32.询问职业:① what be +某人?② What is one’s job?
③ what does/do 某人 do?
What’s your elder brother?=what’s your elder brother’s job?
=what does your elder brother do?
33.free adj. 空闲的;自由的;免费的
34.hope to do sth. 希望去做某事 I hope to hear from you soon.
I hope so.我希望如此。
I hope not.我希望不是这样。
35.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事
36.learn about 了解 37.on the Internet在互联网上
38.特殊词语加a/an
an engineer a university 一所大学
a useful book 一本有用的书 an hour 一小时
an “s”一个字母“s” an 8-year-old boy 一个8岁大的男孩。