英语语法大攻克--被动语态及定语从句过关

高一英语被动语态基本功过关
一、选择题（每小题1分共40分）
1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is ; built
B. Was ; built
C. Does ; build D .Did ; build
2.An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened
B. was happened
C. is happened
D. happened
3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
A. is grown
B. are grown C .grows D. grow
4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
A. is visited
B. will be visited
C. has been visited
D. was visited
5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given
B. has been given
C. will be given
D. gives
6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing
B. are being done
C. has been done
D. will be done
7.The doctor _____ for yet.
A. isn't sent
B. hasn't been sent
C. won't be sent
D. wasn't sent
8.--When ___ this kind of computer______?
--Last year.
A. did; use
B. was; used
C. is; used
D. are; used
9.Who _____ this book _____?
A. did; written
B. was; written by
C. did; written D .was; written
10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.
A. has asked to
B. was asked to
C. is asked D .asks to
11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us
B. was told to us
C. is told us D .told us
12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A. jump
B. jumps
C. jumped
D. to jump
13.Older people ____ well.
A. looks after B .must be looked after C. must look after D .looked after
14.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to
B. should be listen
C. be listened
D. is listened
15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving
B. is served
C. serves
D. served
16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.
A. has been
B. had been
C. has
D. had
17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?
A. would be completed
B. will be completed
C. had been completed
D. is being completed
18. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.
A. have taken place; was founded
B. has taken place; was founded
C. have been taken place; founded
D. took place; founded
19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy?
—She has _______ by her classmates.
A. laughed
B. laughed at
C. been laughed
D. been laughed at
20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.
A. need
B. are needing
C. are needed
D. will need
21. I promise that matter will _______.
A. be taken care
B. be taken care of
C. take care
D. take care of
22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.
A. been given
B. given
C. to give
D. be given
23. I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A. gave
B. was given
C. was giving
D. had given
24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?
A. prevent from
B. prevented from
C. be prevented from
D. to prevent from
25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.
A. is building
B. is being built
C. been built
D. be building
26. This bike ________ last year.
A. bought
B. has been bought
C. was bought
D. had been bought
27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?
A. was destroying
B. destroyed
C. would destroy
D. was destroyed
28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.
A. hasn’t been decided
B. isn’t deciding
C. doesn’t decide
D. hasn’t decided
29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.
A. isn’t belong to
B. was n’t belong to
C. doesn’t belong to
D. didn’t belong to
30. I can’t use my bike because it _______.
A. is repairing
B. is being repaired
C. will repair
D. was repairing
31. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.
A. was expected; heard
B. had expected; hear . C had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard 32．— The window is dirty.
— I know. It _____ for weeks. （2004全国03）
A. hasn’t cleaned
B. didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned
D. hasn’t been cleaned
33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing. (2003上海春季, 27)
A. would be completed
B. was being completed
C. has been completed
D. had been completed
34.—How long _______ at this job?
—Since 1990. (NMET 2003北京春季, 27)
A. were you employed
B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed D .will you be employed
35.—What happened to the priceless works of art?
—_______. (NMET 2003北京春季, 34)
A. They were destroyed in the earthquake
B. The earthquake was destroying them
C. They destroyed in the earthquake
D. The earthquake destroyed them
36. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.
A. killed
B. is killed
C. was killed
D. was killing
(NMET 2002 北京春季, 27)
37. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (2002 上海春季, 30)
A. cut
B. are cut
C. are being cut
D. had been cut
38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so
rapidly.
A. is changing
B. has changed
C. will have changed
D. will change
39. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.
A. lose B will be lost C. are lost D. will lose
40. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. has been built
D. is being built
高一英语定语从句练习题
1.Don't talk about such things of _____________________ y ou are not sure.
A. which
B. what
C. as
D. those
2. Is this the factory _________________ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
3. Is this factory ________________ s ome foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where .
C. which
D. the one
4. Is this the factory ______ he worked ten years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. which D the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places ________________________ couldn't be found.
A. that
B. where C in which D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature ____________________ _ water changes into ice.
A. at which
B. on that
C. in which D of what
7. Y ou may call on me from one to five o'clock, during ______________________ I am always at home.
A. the time
B. what time
C. that time
D. which time
8. The reason is___________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because
B. why
C. that
D. whether
9. I’ll tell you________ he told me last week.
A all which B. that Call that D. which
10. That tree, _______ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose
B. of which
C. in which
D. on which
11.I have bought the same dress________ she is wearing.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what
12.He failed in the examination, ____________________ made his father very angry
A. which
B. it
C. that
D. what
13. We're talking about the piano and the pianist__________________________ were
in die concert we attended last night.
A. which
B. whom C who D. that
14.The girl ______________ an English song in the next room is Tom's sister.
A. who is singing
B. is singing .
C. sang
D. was singing
15.Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed
A learn B. who C that learns D. who learn
16.Anyone ______________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that againsts
B. that against
C. who is against
D. who are against
17.Didn't you see the man ___________________ ?
A I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now
D. I nodded to just now
18.Can you lend me the novel ___________________ the other day?
A. that you talked
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with
D. you talked about
19. Is there anything ________ to you?
A. that is belonged
B. that belongs
C. that belong
D. which belongs
20. —"How do you like the book?"
— "It's quite different from ______________________ I read last month."
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. the one what
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ______________________________ who had already
taken them.
A. the ones
B. ones C some D. the others
22. The train _________ she was travelling was late.
A. which
B. where C, on which D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.
A. where
B. in which C under which D. which
24. Antarctic ________________ w e know very little is covered with thick ice all the year
round.
A. which
B. where C that D. about which
25. It's the third time _________________ l ate this month.
A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived
C. that you've arrived D when you've arrived
26. It was in 1969 _________________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing
on the moon.
A. that
B. which C when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day _________ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which
B. when
C. on which
D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, ______________________________ live
my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
29. The hotel ___________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at
B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed
D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory ________ "Red Flag" cars are produced?
A. in which
B. where
C. which
D. that
31. It is the Suez Canal ______________ separates Asia_ _Africa.
A. which, to
B. where, from
C. that, from
D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below,_____ was a small canoe, with a
boy in it.
A. there
B. where
C. it
D. which
33. He is not _______________ a fool__________.
A. such, as he is looked
B. such, as he looks
C. as, as he is looked
D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason _________________ you are in favour of the proposal?
A. which B what C. why D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, ___________ can be seen from his skin.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. what
36. He has two sons, _________________ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B both of whom C both of which D. all of whom
37.1, ______________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is
B. who am
C. that is
D. what is
38 He is a man of great experience, ________ much can be learned.
A who B. that C. from which D. from whom
39. —Do you know the town at all?
— No, this is the first time I ___________________ h ere.
A. was
B. have been
C. came
D. am coming
40. I don't like ________________ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that C the way which D. the way of which
41. The two things _____________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Delia's hair.
A. about which
B. of which C in which D. for which
42. The dinner was the
mostexpensive meal we
______________.
A. would have
B. have had C had never had D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel________?
A she is staying B. die is staying in C. is she staying D. is she staying in
44. There is only one thing________ I can do.
A. what
B. that
C. all
D. which
45. Who can think of a situation___________ this idiom can be used?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in that
46.I have many books, some of__________ are on chemistry.
A. them
B. that
C. which
D. those
47. They were interested___________________ you told them.
A. in which
B. in that
C. all that
D. in everything
48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship,
much help for knowing space.
A. which we think it is
B. which we think are of
C. of which we think is
D. I think which is of
49. The great day we looked forward to at last.
A. come
B. came C coming D. comes
50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. /。