2016中考英语专项复习动词语态

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2016中考英语时态总结表(最新)

age of 5, ① was 或 were 放于句首；
1）动词 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
指刚离去)
2）情态动词 could, would.
one day, Was he/ she a student?
Did you want anything else?
在口语中，所有人称都可以用 will
1.Shall we go to the park ?
2、主语＋be(am/is/are)going to＋动词原形＋
其他，表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定肯定 Sure , let’s go .
否定 No , let’s go to the cinema.
是介词，后需加名词或动名词。
He is used to a vegetarian diet.
What did you do last Sunday ?
Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
1
基本结构：
1、 1、主语＋will/shall＋动词原形＋其他，表示将
5、一般现在时表示将来，则其客观性较强，即通常被视为客
Are you/ they students?
观事实，多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况。
Sundays,etc Is he/ she a student?
watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的 now 是进行时的标志，表示
day
其他
4．以重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾的动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母再加-ed stop--stopped,注

(整理校对适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编动词时态和语态

’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been(2016重庆A卷)the teacher told us the earth the sun. (2016山东烟台)around B. went around C. is going around D. would go aroundthink I’ll take a bus to the meeting.---The bus ? If you, you will be late. (2016湖南长沙)done dodon’t know if our friend.If he,we’ll let you know.(2016四川宜宾), comes , will come come, comeswe take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.’t, won’t be’t isn’t’t, is’t will be(2016甘肃武威)glasses when he reads. (2016河北)A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearingeach WeChat nowadays,even the old people. (2016黑龙江龙东)geography teacher told us that the earth the sun. (2016辽宁丹东)around around going around going aroundyou ever climbed Mount Tai , Carol ?---Yes,I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.(2016山东泰安) A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayedcoat fits you well. ---Thank you. I it when I was on a vacation.bought (2016湖南长沙)in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. (2016湖南株洲)workedstill remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.take taken (2016浙江温州)no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where you last put it ?(2016山东菏泽)’t see the sign” No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I. But now I know parking here is not right. (2016四川绵阳)’t’t’t’tBilly and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they a plan and did it. (2016江苏连云港)working out out working out worked outmind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I half of it. (2016江苏无锡) missing miss missI remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. (2016湖北鄂州)A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to beweek Vivian a dress for her mother with her first salary. (2016上海)buy buyhave to be off right now.---What a pity! I you could stay a little loner with us. (2016呼和浩特-)thinking thinkingdid you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. (2016北京)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have goneis someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.called call (2016河南)pair of trousers me. I’ll take it. (2016齐齐哈尔)fit, no! I the book in the lab. (2016河北)A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leavingis that lady? ---She’s Miss Green. She us music,and she is so good.B. teaches teach D. is teaching(2016湖北武汉)have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II）。

初中英语语法专项8动词的时态和语态

语法专题（八）动词的时态和语态
【中考考点】
（1）动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词和现在分词的构成。（2）动词的八种时态的基本结构及用法。（3）动词的被动语态的基本结构及用法。（4）动词的主动形式表示被动意义的用法。
动词的时态
考点一一般现在时
1.结构一般现在时主要用动词原形表示（当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式）。 2.动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则（1）直接加-s。如:work—works （2）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先变y为i,再加-es。如:carry—carries, cry—cries, try—tries, study—studies （3）以s, x, o, ch, sh结尾的词加-es。如: pass—passes, fix—fixes, go—goes, do—does, teach—teaches, wash—washes （4）特殊:have—has, are—is
动词的时态
考点四过去将来时
1.结构 would+动词原形 was/were+going to+动词原形 2.用法表示从过去的某一时刻看,将要发生的动作。 His uncle said that there would be a good harvest the next year.他叔叔说第二年会有一个好收成。【注意】在由if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句用过去将来时,那么if从句需用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 If he were here, he would show us how to do it. 如果他在这儿,他就会向我们展示该如何做。
动词的时态
4.动词过去式的变化规则（1）一般情况下,在动词原形后加-ed。如: watch—watched （2）以不发音的字母e结尾的加-d。如:live—lived （3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed。如: study—studied, carry—carried, cry—cried （4）以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ed。如: stop—stopped, plan—planned, prefer—preferred （5）不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。

中考英语备考专题03 动词时态及语态（含解析）

专题03 动词时态及语态【考点综述】：动词是谓语动词所表示的动作或情形发生时刻的各类形式。

英语动词有16种时态，可是经常使用的只有9种：一样此刻时、一样过去时、一样以后时、此刻进行时、过去进行时、此刻完成时、过去完成时、过去以后时、此刻完成进行时。

当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式叫主动语态。

句子的主语是动作经受者时，谓语的形式叫被动语态。

被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词组成，时态通过be 表现出来。

动词是中考考查的重点，动词的时态和语态更是考查的重中之重。

动词不仅有人称和数的转变，而且有时态、语态、语气和非谓语形式等语法现象。

这些都是中考考查的内容。

【中考真题再现】：1. 【2021江苏南京】---Millie, where is Miss Li?---She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A. givesB. gaveC. is givingD. has given2. 【2021江西】— Have you had your b reakfast yet?—Yes. Mom _____ it for me.A. was cookingB. is cookingC. will cookD. cooked3. 【2021山东菏泽】—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I'm sorry. I football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing4. 【2021陕西】The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态及语态。

(整理校对,适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编-动词时态和语态

1.Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been(2016重庆A卷)2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth the sun. (2016山东烟台)A.goes aroundB. went aroundC. is going aroundD. would go around3.---I think I’ll take a bus to the meeting.---The bus ? If you, you will be late. (2016湖南长沙)A.doB.have doneC.will do4.We don’t know if our friend.If he,we’ll let you know.(2016四川宜宾)es, comeses, will comeC.will come, comes5.If we take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.A.don’t, won’t beB.won’t isn’tC.won’t, i sD.don’t will be(2016甘肃武威)6.Grandpa glasses when he reads. (2016河北)A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing7.We each WeChat nowadays,even the old people. (2016黑龙江龙东)A.playB.playsC.playing8.Our geography teacher told us that the earth the sun. (2016辽宁丹东)A.went aroundB.goes aroundC.is going aroundD.was going around9.---Have you ever climbed Mount Tai , Carol ?---Yes,I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.(2016山东泰安)A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed10.---Your coat fits you well. ---Thank you. I it when I was on a vacation.A.have boughtB.buyC.bought(2016湖南长沙)11.He in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. (2016湖南株洲)A.worksB.workedC.has worked12.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.A.takesB.tookC.will takeD.has taken (2016浙江温州)13.---Oh no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where you last put it ?A.haveB.doC.did (2016山东菏泽)14.---Don’t see the sign” No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I. But now I know parking here is not right. (2016四川绵阳)A.don’tB.didn’tC.hadn’tD.doesn’t15.---Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they a plan and did it. (2016江苏连云港)A.were working outB.worked outC.are working outD.have worked out16.My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I half of it. (2016江苏无锡)A.missedB.was missingC.will missD.would miss17.--- I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. (2016湖北鄂州)A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to best week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first salary. (2016上海)A.buyB.boughtC.will buyD.would buy19.---I have to be off right now.---What a pity! I you could stay a little loner with us. (2016呼和浩特-)A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.thinkD.was thinking20.---Where did you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. (2016北京)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone21.---There is someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A.callB.have calledC.calledD.will call (2016河南)22.The pair of trousers me. I’ll take it. (2016齐齐哈尔)A.fitB.fitsC.will fit23.Oh, no! I the book in the lab. (2016河北)A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving24.---Who is that lady? ---She’s Miss Green. She us music,and she is so good.A.taughtB. teachesC.will teachD. is teaching(2016湖北武汉)25.---I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II）。

英语中考总复习专题(七) 动词语态学案

2020广东英语中考总复习动词语态专题考点剖析2020年的中考，广东省教育厅将【不再】编写考试大纲，采用【义务教育英语课程标准2011版】也就是【国标】作为命题标准。

但在语法能力宇词汇能力要求方面：【国标】与【省标】一致，没有变化。

因此，2020中考，我们依旧可以参考广东省教育厅2019年颁布的《2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语科目考试大纲》来进行语法复习。

据《2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语科目考试大纲》我们可以得知中考对于动词的语态语法能力考察集中于以下三个时态的被动语态：（1）一般现在时（2）一般过去时（3）一般将来时（含情态动词的被动语态）考点分析：中考对于动词语态的考察要求考生们：考点一：被动语态的定义定义：①主语是动作的执行者（即某人做某事），叫主动语态。

②主语是动作的承受着（即某事被做）叫被动语态。

英语中只有两种语态，一种为主动语态，另外一种为被动语态。

被动语态就相当于我们中文的被字句。

考点二：被动语态的构成例：Kites is flown by him. 风筝被他放I was invited to the meeting last night. 我做完被邀请出席会议Cars will be sent abroad by sea. 汽车将通过海路被运往国外。

A great many letters can be written with the computer by him. 大量的信能被他用电脑写。

考点三：主动语态变被动语态（writing）步骤：①将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语②将主动语态的谓语动词改为‘be done’③将主动语态的主词改为介词by之后的宾语，放在谓语动词之后（有时可省略）例：He cleans the room.→The room is cleaned by him.含直接宾语和间接宾语的主动语态改为被动语态时有两种情况：①把间接宾语改为被动语态的主语，直接宾语仍保留原位；②把直接宾语改为主动语态的主语，此时，间接宾语前要加介词to或for。

2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦精品课件：第28讲动词的语态

The book is worth reading.这本书值得一读。
【例4】 The books ________ well. A．sell B．sells C．is sold D．are selling 解析：本句中主语the books是复数，sell well意为“畅销”。句意为 “这些书很畅销”。答案：__A__
【例3】 In the past few years，thousands of films ________ all over the world. A．have produced B．have been produced C．are producing D．are being produced 解析：由“in the past few years在过去的几年里”可知要用现在完成时。“films”作主语，须用被动语态。答案：__B__
him.这男孩被迫为他工作。 ③动词短语变成被动短语时，动词短语后面的介词或副词不能
省略。如：
The baby was looked after by her sister.这婴儿由她姐姐照顾。 His plan was laughed at by everyone.他的计划遭到每个人的嘲笑。
④形容词cheap，comfortable，dangerous，important，interesting ，nice等接不定式作状语时，不定式的主动形式表被动意义。如： A bicycle is cheap to run.使用自行车是很经济的。 This question is difficult to answer.这个问题很难回答。 ⑤形容词worth后接动名词时，该动名词的主动形式表被动意义。如：
【例6】 If you see the cartoon film，you will________laugh.

2016年上海中考英语动词短语及其用法

动词短语及其用法一. 带doing的短语1. allow doing sth. 允许做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事被动语态: Sb. be allowed to do sth.2. by doing sth. 通过做某事4. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事5. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。

be busy with sth. 忙于(做)某事6. be against doing sth. 反对做某事7. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事8. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事9. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事10. be careful of doing sth. 注意或小心做某事【介词of后接动名词】be careful with sth. 注意或小心某事某物【介词with后接动名词】11. continue doing sth. = go on doing sth. 继续做某事12. dream of doing sth. 想到/向往做某事I wouldn’t dream of studying abroad in the near future. 近期内我不考虑出国读书。

study → studying13. finish doing sth. 做完没某事（finish后面跟动名词）14. enjoy doing sht. 喜欢做某事15. feel like doing sth. 想做某事（feel like 后面跟动名词=want to do sth.）17. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事。

18.have trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难【have +名词+ in doing sth. ：“做某事有……” 是个常用的句型】↓19. have fun in doing sth. 做某事有意思（有趣）20. How / What about doing sth. ? (你认为)做某事怎么样?21. instead of doing sth. 代替/而不是做某事It’s very hot. Why not go for a swim instead of staying in the air-conditioned room?22. join us in doing sth. 参加/加入进来一起做某事…He will join us in singing the song. 他将和我们一起唱歌。

中考英语---谓语动词的语态专项讲解+练习 (4)

中考英语---谓语动词的语态专项讲解+练习谓语动词的语态（1）1. 你知道什么是语态吗？它分为几种呢？语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系；英语中的语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。

2. 主动语态和被动语态有什么区别呢？主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

让我们来总结一下规律吧。

把主动语态改为被动语态非常简单，可以遵循以下几个步骤：①先找出谓语动词；②再找出谓语动词后的宾语；③把宾语用作被动语态中的主语；④注意人称、时态和数的变化。

下面我们来小试身手吧, 把下面的句子改为被动句。

1. Bruce writes a letter every week. ___________________________________2. Li Lei mended the broken bike this morning. ___________________________________3. He has written two novels so far. ____________________________________4. They will plant ten trees tomorrow. ____________________________________5. You must lock the door when you leave. ____________________________________6. Lucy is writing a letter now. ____________________________________答案：3. Two novels have been written by him so far.4. Ten trees will be planted by them tomorrow.5. The door must be locked when you leave.6. A letter is being written by Lucy now.谓语动词的语态（2）1.你还记得上一节我们所讲的被动语态的结构？被动语态的结构：be + 过去分词；其实我们还会用到 get + 过去分词2.你知道这两种被动语态的区别吗？被动语态的综合练习题1. When I ______ once ______ about my Chinese dream, I hoped all children especially girls received a good education.A. have; askedB. am; askedC. was; askedD. was; asking2. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the evening party?--If he ______, he must try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD.will invite3.Music is an international language that ______ all over the world.A. is understandB. understoodC. understandsD. was understand4.--Do you know when the Reader《朗读者》on CCTV 1 ______ every week?--Sure. At 8:10 every Saturday evening.A. will be heldB. was heldC. heldD. is held5.--It’s 10 o’clock. I am afraid that I can’t finish the report tonight.--Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to do it tomorrow.A. giveB. will giveC. will be givenD. were given答案：1. C ask me about my Chinese dream 的被动，从主句中 hoped 可知是过去时的被动。

中考英语总复习专题10 动词的时态和语态课件

归纳现在进行时的构成
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式
现在进行时的用法
1.表示(biǎoshì)现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: Mr.Green is writing another novel these days.
A.takes B.took
C.will take D.has taken
第五页，共二十三页。
归纳一般过去时的构成
主语+was/were/did+其他一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在(cúnzài)的状态。常见的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。如: Where did you go just now?
您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 我在想你能不能帮我一下。
②情态动词 could,would。如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车能借我用一下吗?
第七页，共二十三页。
(三)现在(xiànzài)进行时
第八页，共二十三页。
(一)常考的被动语态
A.Invites
C.was invited
B.is invited
D.has invited
第十八页，共二十三页。
2.(2017—2018学年(xuénián)安徽合肥蜀山50中西区第三次月考)If more salt
C to the soup,it will taste better. A.will add B.adds C.is added D.will be added 3.(2018·安徽合肥庐阳区二模,44)All the people I have known in the past three

中考英语语法专项复习课件动词---语态

A．hold
B．held
C．will be held
D．have held
8．The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19. He ___C___ on TV and becomes
very known.
A．interviewed
B．has interviewed
English is spoken by most people in the world.(世界上大多数人说英语。)
was/were＋过去分词
I was told to come early.(我被告知要早来。)
will/shall + be + 过去分词
The bridge will be finished in two weeks.( 这座桥两周后竣工。)
02
open
03
close
考点 ◆省略to的不定式的被动
I heard Lily sing in the room. Lily was heard to sing in the room.
考点
be heard to do be seen to do be made to do
(1) Chinese New Year ____ the spring
考点
happen
An accident happened on this road last night.
take place
“发生” 类
考点
keep
remain
“保持” 类
stay
The matter will keep until morning.
考点

广东省2016中考英语语法考点复习动词语态课件

考点二被动语态的用法：
考点三中考常见被动语态的形式
形式
考点梳理句型结构
例句
主语＋一般现 am / is / are ＋过去在时分词一般过主语＋was / were ＋去时过去分词主语＋will ＋be ＋一般将过去分词来时主语＋be going to＋ be ＋过去分词含情态主语+can / may /must +be +given 词的
考点分布
（1）一般现在时的被动语态
（2）一般过去时的被动语态
（3）一般将来时的被动语态
（4）一般现在时带情态动词的被动语态
考点梳理被动语态由“助动词 be +及物动词的过去分词” 构成。助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。被动语态的肯定式、否定式及疑问式列表如下：
【考点精练】
( ) 1. A popular sport, Ping-pong, ________ by many around China, for fun and exercise. A. are enjoyed B. was enjoyed C. were enjoyed D. is enjoyed ( ) 2. —Did you go to Linda’s birthday party, Jill? —No. I _________. A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited C. am not invited D. haven’t invited ( ) 3.—I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully. —Don’t worry. You _______ plenty of time to do it. A. will be given B. give C. will give D. given ( ) 4. —How often do I need to feed the dog? —It _________ food every day, or it will be hungry. A. must give B. must be give C. must be given D. must be gave

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词的语态

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词的语态1.【2016安徽中考】When the baby dog ______, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found2. 【2016北京中考】A new road ______ near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built3.【2016福建福州中考】—When is the 31st Olympic Games?—It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August, 2016.A. heldB. is heldC. will be held4. 【2016福建泉州中考】Last week the old books ______ to raise money for Free the Children.A. soldB. are soldC. were sold5. 【2016福建厦门中考】—These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to.—It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.A. tellB. are tellingC. are told6. 【2016黑龙江大庆中考】Smart phones ______ in the classroom.A. aren’t allowedB. aren’t allowingC. allowD. is allowed7.【2016湖北黄冈中考】—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. can tellC. should tellD. can be telling8. 【2016湖北咸宁中考】—China’s 23rd Beidou Satellite __________ into space on June 12, 2016.—As Chinese, we are proud of it.A. has sentB. is sentC. will sendD. was sent9. 【2016四川绵阳中考】—Your classroom is so clean.—Of course. It ______ every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned参考答案：1-5 BDCCC 6-9 AADA1. 【2016安徽中考】【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当小狗狗被找到时，它非常的饿。

中考英语动词的语态专项复习

中考英语动词的语态专项复习中考英语动词的语态专项复习（一）用法梳理以及针对性练习各个时态的被动语态1．被动语态的用法：当说话者强调的是动作本身，且没有必要知道动作的执行者是谁时，常使用被动语态。

被动语态可避免提及动作的执行者，这样有利于对观点的陈述。

在被动语态中，句子的主语是动作的承受者。

2．八种时态的主动变被动形式：1)We keep the butter in the fridge. =>The butter is kept in the fridge.2)Jane painted a picture. =>A picture was painted by Jane.3)The teacher will allow you to leave early. =>You will be allowed to leave early.4I was sure people would punish him. =>1 was sure he would be punished．5)He is repairing my bike. =>My bike is being repaired by him.6)He was making a model plane. =>A model plane was being made by him.7)They have caught the thief. =>The thief has been caught.8)They told me that people had sent him to the hospital. => They told me that he had been sent to the hospital.3．情态动词can，may，must的被动形式：情态动词的被动语态由“情态动词+ be+过去分词”构成。