笔译常用词汇_农业
农业专业英语词汇(F-G)_农业专业英语词汇
f distribution f 分布f distribution table f 分布表f strain f 菌株f test f 检验f2 hybrid f2杂种f3 generation 杂种第二代facial artery 脸动脉facioplegia 面神经麻痹factor 因素factor of character 标记因子factor variance 因子分散factor variation 因子变异factorial analysis 因子分析factorial experiment 因子试验facultative anaerobe 兼性厌氧菌facultative parthenogenesis 偶发单性生殖facultative respiration 兼性呼吸faecal 粪的faecal bacteria 粪便细菌faecal matter 人粪尿faeces 粪fagus 山毛榉fall 落差fall planting 秋植fall sowing 秋播fall webworm 美国白蛾fall wood 晚材fallen wool 死毛falling 癫痫falling out of feather 羽毛脱落fallopian tube 喇叭管fallow deer 扁角鹿fallow farming method 休闲农捉法fallow land 休闲地fallow of green manure 绿肥休闲田fallow system 闲耕制度false acacia 洋槐false annual ring 假年轮false fruit 假果false ring 假年轮false verticillate 假轮生false whorl 假轮生familial 家族性familial accumulation 家族性累积family 科;家族family constellation 家属性发现family history 家族来历family method of breeding 家系育种法family selection 家系选择fan blower 鼓风机fan fold 扇状褶皱fan propeller 风扇叶片fan trained tree 扇状整枝树fan training 扇状整枝fancy breed 观赏品种fang 齿根farcy 鼻疽farm animal 家畜farm cart 农用拖车farm crane 农用装载机farm produce 农产物farm product 农产物farm vehicles 农用运输颇farm working 农活儿farming 农事farming materials 农业生产颇farming method 耕专farming preparation 备耕farming season 农忙期farming technique 耕准术farmland consolidation 土地平整farmyard manure 厩肥farrow 分娩farrowing 分娩farrowing house 产仔猪舍farrowing pen 产圈fasciation 带化fasciculate 束状的fastening of implements 机具联结fat 脂肪fat cell 脂细胞fat feed 脂肪质饲料fat globule 脂肪球fat lamb 肥育羔羊fat metabolism 脂肪代谢fat oxidation 脂肪氧化fat percentage 脂肪率fat soil 肥土fat soluble vitamin 脂溶性维生素fat stock 肥畜fat thickness 脂肪厚度fatal dose 致死剂量fatality 致死率fatality rate 致死率father 父亲fattening 肥育fattening animal 肥畜fattening calf 肥育用小牛fattening capacity 肥育能力fattening cattle 肥育牛fattening of pig 猪肥育fattening of young animal 幼畜肥育fattening on pasture 放牧肥育fattening pen 肥育畜栏fattening performance test 肥育性能测定fattening pig 肥育猪fatty acid 脂肪酸fatty alcohol 脂肪族醇fauna 动物区系favus 黄癣feather 羽毛feather louse 羽毛虱feather meal 羽毛粉fecal 粪的feces 粪fecundation 受胎fecundity 繁殖力feeble estrus 短发情feed 饲料feed additive 饲料添加物feed agitator 饲料搅拌器feed balance 饲料平衡feed base 饲料基地feed cabbage 羽衣甘蓝feed cereal 饲料用谷类feed check 饲料检查feed cleaning machine 饲料清选机feed composition 饲料组成feed consumption 饲料消费feed control 喂量第feed conversion 饲料利用feed conversion rate 饲料转化率feed conveying machine 饲料输送机feed conveyor trough 自动饲槽feed crop 饲料罪feed crop culture 饲草罪栽培feed crop of after crop 后浊料罪feed crucifer 饲料用十字花科植物feed crushing 饲料粉碎feed cutter 饲料切碎机feed cutting 饲料切断feed digestibility 饲料消化率feed disinfection 饲料消毒feed disinfector 饲料消毒器feed distribution 饲料分配feed evaluation 饲料评价feed field 饲料田feed form 饲料型feed grinder 饲料粉碎机feed hygiene 饲料卫生feed legume 豆科饲料植物feed liming 饲料的石灰处理feed masher 饲料搅糊机feed meal 饲料粉feed meter 饲料计量器feed mincer 饲料粉碎机feed mixer 饲料混合机feed mixing 饲料配合feed of animal origin 动物性饲料feed of mulberry silkworm 家蚕饲料feed of tree leaf and twig 枝叶饲料feed packaging machine 饲料包装机feed poisoning 饲料中毒feed preparing machine 饲料灯机feed preservation 饲料保藏feed processing 饲料加工feed processing machine 饲料加工机feed processing room 饲料加工室feed production 饲料生产feed quality 饲料品质feed rack 挡拦饲槽feed ration 日量feed requirement 饲料需要量feed saccharification 饲料糖化feed saving 饲料节约feed selector 饲料分选机feed steaming 煮熬饲料feed sterilization 饲料灭菌feed storage 饲料贮藏feed storage barn 饲料贮藏库feed stuff cuber 饲料制粒机feed supplement 饲料添加物feed supply 饲料供给feed unit 饲料单位feed value 饲料价值feed value of mulberry leaves 桑叶饲料价值feed warming 炖饲料feed waste 饲料糟踏feeder 喂入器饲料分送器feeder for piglet 仔猪饲槽feeding 饲喂feeding device 喂送装置feeding dose 饲养标准feeding equipment 饲料分送装置feeding experiment 饲养试验feeding for fattening 给肥育饲料feeding preference 饲料选择性feeding standard 饲养标准feeding yeast 饲喂酵母feet 足feldspar 长石female 雌female bacterium 雌性菌株female cucumber 雌性黄瓜female descendant 雌性后代female flower 雌花female genital disease 雌生殖啤female genital system 雌生殖系统female infertility 雌性不育性female nucleus 雌核female parent 母本female plant 雌株female pronucleus 雌原核female sex hormone 雌性激素female sterility 雌性不育性femur 股骨fenitrothion 杀螟硫磷fennel 茴香fenthion 倍硫磷fenvalerate 氰戊菊酯ferbam 福美铁ferment 酵素fermentation 发酵fermentation equipment 发酵设备fermentation of feed 饲料发酵处理fermentation process 发酵过程fermented forage 发酵饲料fermented manure 发酵堆肥fermented product 发酵产品fermented sawdust feed 锯末发酵饲料ferns 蕨类ferralic arenosol 铁铝红砂土ferralic cambisol 铁铝始成土ferrallitic soil 铁铝质土ferrallitization 铁铝土化过程ferralsol 铁铝土ferric acrisol 铁质强淋溶土ferric luvisol 铁质淋溶土ferric oxide 氧化铁ferric podzol 铁质灰壤ferrodextran 葡聚糖铁ferromanganese slag 锰铁炉灰ferrosiallitization 铁硅矾土化过程ferrous oxide 氧化亚铁fertile soil 肥土fertility 繁殖力fertility evaluation 土壤肥力评价fertility rate 受精率fertilization 受精fertilization rate 受精率fertilized egg 受精卵fertilizer 肥料fertilizer absorption 肥料吸收fertilizer application condition 施肥条件fertilizer application norm 施肥标准fertilizer broadcaster 肥料撒布机fertilizer can 肥料箱fertilizer combination 肥料混合fertilizer concentration 肥料浓度fertilizer crusher 肥料粉碎机fertilizer damage 肥害fertilizer distributor 撒肥机fertilizer drill tube 输种肥管fertilizer element 肥料成分fertilizer equipment 施肥用具fertilizer for first half of growth 生育前半期肥料fertilizer for grain ripening 促粒熟肥料fertilizer for second half of growth 生育后半期肥料fertilizer for seed bed 苗肥fertilizer grinder 肥料粉碎机fertilizer guide 施肥导向器fertilizer industry 肥料工业fertilizer mixer 肥料混合器fertilizer mixing ratio 肥料配合比fertilizer placement 施肥位置fertilizer requirement 需肥量fertilizer science 肥料学fertilizer spraying 肥料撒布fertilizer storehouse 肥料库fertilizer test 肥料试验fertilizer water irrigation 肥水灌溉fertilizin 受精素fertilizing amount 施肥量fertilizing amount by field 田间施肥量fertilizing method 施肥方法fertilizing time 施肥时期fetilizer for tillering 蘖肥fetophagia 胎食症fetus 胎儿fetus mummification 胎儿干尸化fever 热病fever aphthous 蹄疫few flowered 少花的fibre 纤维fibre plant 纤维植物fibrinogen 纤维朊原fibrinogenum 纤维朊原fibrinolysis 纤维素分解fibrinous mastitis 纤维素性乳房炎fibrinous sarcoma of cat 猫纤维素性肉瘤fibroblast 成纤维细胞fibrous root 须根fibrovascular bundle 维管束field 田地field bee 外勤蜂field brome grass 田雀麦field crop 旱田罪field drying 晒田field duster 田间喷粉机field harrow 农田耙field humidity 田间湿度field inspection 田间检验field of event 事件场field pea 红豌豆field resistance 田间抗性field roller 田间镇压器field sampling 现场取样field shape 田间形态field size 田间规模field slope 田间坡度field sprayer 大田喷雾机field survey 现场甸field threshing 田间脱谷field trial 田间试验field vole 黑田鼠field water channel 田间渠道fifty clove garlic 狗牙蒜fig 无花果fig tree 无花果树fighting bull 欧洲斗牛figure of grass 长势filament 花丝filamentose 丝状的filamentous 丝状的filariosis 丝虫病filial generation 后代filiferous 具丝的filiform 丝状的fillet 脊肉filling up omitted seedling 补植空株film water 膜水filter 滤器filter layer 滤层filter paper 滤纸filter press 压力过滤器filtration 过滤fine sand 细砂fine soil 细土fine wool 细毛fine wool sheep 细毛羊fineness 细度finger veined 掌状脉的finger wheel rake 指轮式搂草机finishing work 修整工程finite population 有限总体fire field farming method 火田耕专fire hydrant 消火栓first aid 急救first crop 上茬first farrowing sow 初产母猪first feeding 饷食first filial generation 杂交第一代first frost 初霜first half period of gestation 妊娠前期first half period of growth 生育前半期fish by product 鱼业副产品fish meal 鱼粉fish residue manure 鱼粕肥料fish residue poisoning 鱼类加工副产物中毒fish soluble absorbed feed 鱼汁吸附饲料fish tankage 鱼粉fission 分裂fistulation 瘘管形成术five molter 五眠蚕fixation 固定fixation of animal 动物保定fixed model 固定模型flacherie 软化病flag 旗瓣flag smut 秆黑粉病flag smut of wheat 小麦黑粉病flagellar plant 鞭毛植物flagellates 鞭毛虫类flame disinfection 火焰消毒flame photometry 火焰光度测定flame spectrometry 火焰光谱分析flame sterilization 火焰灭菌flame thrower 火焰中耕机flame weeder 火焰中耕除草器flammability 可燃性flange 法兰盘flat area 平原地区flat land 平地flat roller 光面镇压器光面辊flavin 核黄素flavin enzyme 黄素酶flavin mononucleotide 黄素单核甙酸flavin protein 黄素蛋白flavoring agent 增味剂flavour 香味flax 亚麻flax growing 亚麻栽培flax harvester 亚麻收割机flax puller 亚麻收割机flax pulling 拔亚麻flea 跳蚤flesh 果肉;肉fleshiness 多肉质flexibility 挠性flexible tooth harrow 网状耙flint maize 硬质种玉米float 无齿耙floating sweet grass 京芒草flocculation 凝固flocking instinct 合群性flood control 洪水控制flood control dam 防洪堤坝flood control reservoir 甸水库flood damage 洪水灾害flood flow 洪水径流flood forecast 洪水预报flood level 洪水位flood plain 泛滥平原flood prediction 洪水预报flood probability 洪水概率flood protection 防洪flooded land 泛滥地floor husbandry 地面饲养floor slatted 条缝地板flora 植物区系floral 花的floral axis 花轴floral diagram 花图式floral elements 植物区系成分floral envelope 花被floral formula 花程式floral leaf 花叶floral region 植物区floral structure 花乒造floret 小花floricultural products 花卉园艺生产物floriculture 养花floriferous 有花的florigen 成花素floristic elements 植物区系成分floristic plant geography 植物区系地理学floristic region 植物区floristics 植物区系学floss 茧绵flotation 浮选flour all mash 粉配合饲料flour beetle 黑粉虫flow capacity 泄水能力flow of sap 屎流flow pipe 淋flow section 怜断面flow velocity 临flow view 连flower 花flower bed 花坛flower bud 花芽flower bud differentiation 花芽分化flower bud formation 花芽形成flower diagram 花图式flower forcing 花促生栽培flower formation 花形成flower formula 花程式flower garden 花园flower growing 养花flower initiation 开花起初flower pot 花盆flower seed 花卉种子flower stalk 花柄flower synchronization 花期相遇flowering 开花flowering habit 开花习性flowering period 开花期flowering plants 显花植物flowing irrigation 无沟漫灌flue gas 烟道气体fluffy cocoon 绵茧fluid 铃fluid nutrient medium 液体培养基fluorescence 荧光fluorescence analysis 荧光分析fluorescence microscope 荧光显微镜fluorescent chromatography 萤光色层分离法fluoric agrochemicals 氟制农药fluoride 氟化物fluorine 氟fluorometric analysis 荧光分析fluorophenylalanine 氟苯丙氨酸fluvial 生在河中的fluvial alluvium 河铃积层fluvial deposit 河亮积fluvisol 冲积土fly 蝇fly ash fertilizer 粉煤灰肥料fly plate 翼瓣fly wheel 飞轮flyer 飞轮foal 马驹foam 泡foam drying 泡沫干燥focal infection 病灶传染fodder beet 饲料甜菜fodder cellulose 饲料纤维素fodder mixing machine 饲料混合机fodder rotation 饲料轮作fodder unit 饲料单位fodder yield 饲草产量foetal death 胎儿死亡foetal membrane 胎膜fog 雾fog damage 雾害fog rain 雾雨fogger 烟雾发生器fold 褶皱folding 褶皱运动foliaceous 叶状的foliage 叶foliage dressing 叶面施肥foliage plant 观叶植物foliage spray 叶面喷洒foliar 叶的foliar age 叶龄foliar age index 叶龄指数foliar applied herbicide 茎叶处理杀草机foliar bud 叶芽foliation 发叶folic acid 叶酸foliiferous 具叶的foliiform 叶状的follicle 滤泡follicle stimulating hormone 促卵泡激素follicular cyst 滤胞囊肿follicular hormone 卵泡激素follicule cell 滤泡细胞food chopper 饲料切碎机food crop 食用罪food habit 食性food habit of silkworm 蚕的食欲food science 营养学food utilization 饲料利用foot and mouth disease 蹄疫foot of mountain 山麓foot rot 腐蹄病foot rot of rice 稻长秆病footpath of rice field 田埂forage conservation 牧草保藏forage crop 饲料罪forage dryer 青饲料干燥机forage drying plant 饲草干燥设备forage grass 饲草forage mixture 饲料混合物forage plant 饲料植物forage rake 饲料搂耙forage science 饲料科学forage seed cultivation 种子用饲草栽培forage straw 牧草稿秆forage yield 饲草产量foraging bee 外勤蜂foragizer 饲料压块机force pump 压力泵forced air drying 鼓风干燥forced feeding 强制饲喂forced moulting 强制换羽forcing 催熟栽培fore arm 前臂fore intestine 前肠fore stomach 前胃forecast 预报forehead 额foreleg 前足forest 森林forest botany 森林植物学forest by product feed 森林副产物饲料forest climate 森林气候forest ecology 森林生态学forest humus 森林腐殖土forest land 林地forest land conservation 林地保护forest litter 森林枯枝落叶层forest meteorology 森林气象学forest pasture 林间放牧forest soil 森林土forest soil science 森林土壤学forest sward soil 森林生草土forest type science 林型学forest typology 林型学forestry science 林学fork 叉fork tedder 叉式摊草机form 类型formaldehyde 甲醛formalin 福尔马林formalin disinfection 甲醛水消毒formalin lime disinfection 福尔马林石灰消毒formation 群系formation of humus 腐殖化formula for mean flow velocity 平均临公式forward mutation 正向突变forward reaction 正反应fossil plant 化石植物foster mother 保姆雌畜foundation stock field 原种圃four elements fertilizer 四要素肥料four molter 四眠蚕four way cross 四元杂交four wheel drive 四轮驱动four wheel drive tractor 四轮驱动拖拉机fowl 家禽fowl cholera 鸡霍乱fowl diphtheria 鸡痘fowl grippe 鸡列性感冒fowl leucosis 鸡白血病fowl malaria 鸡疟fowl manure 鸡粪fowl paralysis 马立克氏病fowl pox 鸡痘fowl red mite 鸡蜱fowl spirochetosis 鸡螺旋体病fowl tuberculosis 鸡结核病foxtail millet 谷子fraction of humic acid 胡敏酸馏分fractionation 分留fracture 骨折frame 框架frame plough 架式犁free acidity 游离酸度free amino acid 游离氨基酸free atmosphere 自由大气free choice grazing 自由放牧free fatty acid 游离脂肪酸free infiltration 自由渗入free mating 自由交配free oxygen 游离氧free range husbandry 放牧饲养free water 自由水freezant 冷冻剂freeze concentration 冻结浓缩freeze drying 冻干freezed fertilized egg 冷冻受精卵freezing injury 冻害freezing of silkworm ovary 蚕卵巢冻结freezing point 冰点freezing resistance 耐冻性frequency 频率frequency distribution 频数分布fresh manure 新鲜厩肥fresh water 淡水fresh yield 青草产量freshwater ecology 淡水生态学friable humus 松散的腐殖质frog 蛙frog eye leaf spot of tobacco 烟草白星病frog eye of soybean 大豆斑点病frond 叶front loader 前端装载机front wing 前翅frontal precipitation 锋面降水frost 霜frost damage 霜害frost damage prevention 防冻害frost free period 无霜期frostbite 冻伤frozen semen 冷冻精液fructicative period 结实期fructose 果糖fruit 果实fruit body 子实体fruit bud 果芽fruit catch 水果抓取器fruit crusher 水果压榨机fruit falling 落果fruit fly 果蝇fruit grader 水果分类分级机fruit growing 果试培fruit harvest 果实收获fruit harvester 水果收获机fruit juice 果汁fruit kiln 水果干燥炉fruit picker 水果采集机fruit plantation 果试培地fruit press 水果榨汁机fruit processing 水果加工fruit production 水果生产fruit pulp 果肉块fruit residues 果渣fruit separator 水果分类分级机fruit setting 座果fruit shed 果实贮藏库fruit sorter 水果分类分级机fruit stalk 果柄fruit stem 果柄fruit sugar 果糖fruit tree 果树fruit vegetable 果实蔬菜fruiting agent of ear 穗结实剂fruitlet 小果实fruticose 灌木状的fruticouse 灌木状的fruticulose 小灌木状的fucose 墨角藻糖fuel crop 燃料罪fuel pump 燃油泵full hydraulic jump 完全水跃full ripeness 完熟full ripening stage 完熟期full sibs 全同胞full value feeding 全价饲养fulvic acid 富里酸fumaric acid 反式丁烯二酸fume 烟雾fumigant 熏烟剂fumigating powder 熏蒸粉fumigation 熏烟fumigator 烟熏器熏蒸消毒器function of hydraulic jump 水跃函数functional disorder 功能障碍functional haploid 机能性单倍体functional relation 函数关系fundamental respiration 基本呼吸fungi 真菌fungicide 杀真菌剂fungicide tolerance 杀真菌剂耐性fungous gall 菌瘦fungus gall 菌瘦fungus transmission 真菌传染funicle 珠柄funiculus 珠柄funnel 漏斗fur 毛皮fur bearing animal 毛皮兽fur productivity 毛皮生产性furfural 糠醛furfurol 糠醛furrow irrigation 沟灌furrow plough 开沟犁furrow seeder 沟播机furrow sowing 沟播furrow wheel 沟轮furrower 开沟铲furrowing 开沟furrowmeter 犁沟测量仪furunculosis 疖点病fusariotoxicosis 镰刀菌中毒fusarium blight of rice 陆稻株枯病fusarium disease 镰刀菌病害fusarium root rot of insam 人参褐色腐败病fusarium root rot of kidney bean 扁豆根腐病fusarium root rot of maize 玉米根腐病fusarium wilt 镰刀菌萎蔫病fusarium wilt of tomato 番茄萎凋病fusarium wilt of wheat and barley 麦类穗首腐病fused boric fertilizer 熔成硼肥fused calcium phosphate fertilizer 熔成钙磷肥fused magnesium phosphate fertilizer 熔成镁磷肥fused manganese fertilizer 熔成锰肥fused phosphate fertilizer 熔成磷肥fused zinc fertilizer 熔成锌肥fusion nucleus 合子核gabbro 辉长岩gadfly 虻galactan 多缩半乳糖galactose 半乳糖galactosidase 半乳糖苷酶galecron 杀虫脒gall 胆汁gall bladder 胆囊gall nut 五倍子gallate 没食子酸盐gallop 跑步game cock 雄斗鸡gamete 配子gametic isolation 配子隔离gametic lethal 配子致死gametic reduction 配子还原gametic sterility 配子不育性gametocyte 配子母细胞gametogamy 配子配对gametogenesis 配子形成gametophyte 配子体gamocytogony 配子生殖gamogony 配子生殖gamone 配子激素gamopetalous 合瓣的gamopetaly 合瓣gamophyllous 合叶的gamosepalous 合萼的gander 公鹅gapes 家禽张口病garbage 废物garbanzo 嘴豆garden chrysanthemum 茼蒿garden cress 独行菜garden rue 芸香garden trowel 移植铲gardening 园艺garlic 大蒜gas 气体gas chromatography 气体色层法gas engine 气体发动机gas exchange 气体交换gas generator 气体发生器gas liquid chromatography 气液层析法gas poisoning 气体中毒gas storage 充气贮藏gas storage room 充气贮藏室gaseous exchange of soils 土壤气体代谢gaseous fertilizer 气体肥料gaseous phase of soil 土壤气相gaseous thermometer 气体温度计gasoline engine 汽油发动机gaster 胃gastric acid 胃酸gastritis 胃炎gastroenteritis 胃肠炎gastrointestinal hormone 胃肠道激素gastrointestinal motility 胃肠蠕动gastrointestinal peristalsis 胃肠蠕动gastrophylosis of horse 马胃蝇幼虫症gaussian curve 正态曲线gaussian deviation 正态偏差gaussian distribution 正态分布gaussian distribution law 正态分布定律gaussian distribution table 正态分布表gauze 金属丝网gean 欧洲甜樱桃gear wheel 齿轮geiger counter 盖革计数器geitonogamy 同株异花受精gel 凝胶gel chromatography 凝胶色谱法gelatin 煤gelation 凝胶化gelic cambisol 潜育始成土gelic gleysol 黑色石灰土gelic histosol 永冻有机土gelic planosol 永冻粘磐土gelic regosol 永冻粗骨土gelic soil 冻层土壤geminiflorous 双生花的gene 基因gene action 基因酌gene activator 基因活化剂gene analysis 基因分析gene arrangement 基因配置gene bank 基因文库gene center 基因中心gene cluster 基因簇gene complex 基因综合体gene dosage 基因量gene dosage compensation 基因量补偿gene element 基因要素gene engineering 基因工程gene fixation 基因固定gene flow 基因怜gene frequency 基因频率gene fusion 基因融合gene hormone 基因激素gene interaction 基因相互酌gene location 基因定位gene locus 基因座位gene map 基因图gene mutation 基因突变gene pool 基因库gene symbol 基因记号gene transfer 基因转移genealogical tree 系统树genealogy 系统学genel 基因要素general purpose conveyor 通用输送器general purpose plough 通用犁general summer coolness 一般寒冷generation 世代generation interval 世代间隔generation time 世代时间generative hypha 生殖菌丝generator 发电机generic 属的genetic background 遗传背景genetic block 遗传性阻碍genetic character 遗传性状genetic classification of soil 土壤的发生学分类genetic code 遗传密码genetic complementarity 遗传互补性genetic control 遗传控制genetic correlation 遗传相关genetic disorder 遗传障碍genetic distance 遗传距离genetic factor 遗传因子genetic inheritance 遗传的遗传genetic interference 遗传干扰genetic isolation 遗传隔离genetic map 遗传图谱genetic marker 基因标记genetic material 遗传物质genetic mobility 遗传易变性genetic polymorphism 遗传性多态现象genetic productive capacity 遗传的生产能力genetic progress 遗传的进展genetic ratio 遗传比genetic soil type 发生学的土型genetic stability 遗传稳定性genetic surgery 遗传手术genetic system 遗传系genetic transformation 遗传转化genetic tumor 遗传瘤genetic variance 遗传变量genetic variation 遗传变异genetic vector 遗传载体genetically modified bacteria 基因修饰细菌genetics 遗传学genital disease 生殖撇病genital organ 生殖器genital system 生殖系统genitalia 外生殖器genoid 类基因genome 基因组genome analysis 染色体组分析genome mutation 染色体组突变genome segregation 染色体组分离genome technology 染色体组工艺学genonema 染色线genophore 基因载体genotype 基因型genotype environment interaction 基因型环境相互酌genus 属genus hybrid 属间杂种geobotany 地植物学geocarpy 地下结实性geographic distribution 地理分布geographic isolation 地理隔离geographic race 地理种geographical distribution 地理分布geographical race 地理种geological action 地质酌geological erosion 地质侵蚀geological mass circulation 地质学的物质循环geology 地质学geometric equation 等比方程geometric mean 几何平均geomorphologic region 地貌区geophytes 地下芽植物geotaxis 秦性geotectonic 大地构造geothermal hothouse 地热温室geothermometer 地温计geotropism 向地性germ 胚原基german camomile 母菊german oak 麻栎germicid 杀菌剂germinability 发芽势germinating ability 发芽力germinating capacity 发芽力germinating character in low temperature 低温发芽性germination 发芽germination accelerator 促萌发剂germination apparatus 发芽器germination inhibitor 发芽抑制剂germination percentage 发芽率germination period 发芽期germination temperature 发芽温度germination test 发芽试验germinative capacity 发芽能力germinator 种子发芽器germplasm conservation 种质贮存gestation 妊娠gestation period 妊娠期giant pumpkin 笋瓜giant reed 芦竹gibberella ear rot of maize 玉米穗腐病gibberella zeaze petch of wheat and barley 麦类赤霉病gibberellin 赤霉素gibberellin stalk rot of rice 稻长秆病gibbsite 三水铝矿gigantic liver 巨大肝gigantism 巨大症gill 菌褶gill cover 鳃盖gilt 小母猪ginger 生姜gingko 银杏ginkgo 银杏ginseng 人参girdling 环状剥皮gitoxin 芰皂毒素gizzard 肌胃glabrate 无毛的glabrous 无毛的glacial flora 冰川植物群gland 腺glanders 鼻疽glandular hair 腺毛glass bed 玻璃温床glass greenhouse 玻璃温室glasshouse 温室glasshouse culture 温室栽培glaucoma 绿内障glauconite 海绿石gleaning 拾落穗gleba 基体gley earth 潜育土gley horizon 潜育层gley sward soil 潜育性生草土壤gleyic acrisol 潜育强淋溶土gleyic cambisol 潜育始成土gleyic chernozem 潜育黑钙土gleyic greyzem 潜育灰色森林土gleyic luvisol 潜育淋溶土gleyic podzoluvisol 潜育灰化土及潜育生草灰化土gleyic solonchak 潜育盐土gleyic solonetz 潜育碱土gleying 潜育化gleysol 潜育土globulin 球朊gloeocercospora leaf of sorghum 高粱豹纹病glomerella leaf spot and die back of grape 葡萄晚腐病glomerule 团伞花序glomerulonephritis 肾小球性肾炎gloss 光泽glossic chernozem 舌状黑钙土glucagon 胰高血糖素glucan 葡糖化酶glucose 葡萄糖glucose oxidase 葡萄糖氧化酶glucosidase 葡萄糖苷酶glucoside 糖甙glue 胶glume 花颖glutamic acid 谷氨酸glutamic dehydrogenase 谷氨酸脱氢酶glutamine 谷氨酰胺glutathione 谷胱甘肽glutathione peroxidase 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶glutelin 谷蛋白gluten 谷朊glutinous indian millet 粘高粱glutinous rice 糯稻glutonous stage 盛食期glyceraldehyde 甘油醛glyceride 甘油酯glycerin 甘油glycine 甘氨酸glycoalkaloid 糖植物碱glycogen 糖原glycogenolysis 糖原分解glycolipid 糖脂glycolysis 糖解glycoprotein 糖朊glycosaminoglycan 葡萄糖胺聚糖glycosuria 糖尿glycosyltransferase 葡基转移酶glyphosate 草甘磷gnathostomosis of domestic animal 家畜颚口线虫病gneiss 片麻岩gneiss soil 片麻岩土goat 山羊goat house 山羊舍goat manure 山羊粪肥goat meat 山羊肉goat shed 山羊舍goat's rue 山羊豆goblet training 杯状整枝goitre 甲状腺肿golden apis 黄金种蜜蜂golgi apparatus 高尔基体golgi body 高尔基体gonad 生殖腺gonadectomy 性腺切除术gonadotrophin 促性腺激素gongylonemosis of domestic animal 家畜筒线虫病gonidium 绿颗体gonimoblast 产孢丛gonium 性原细胞gonocyte 性原细胞good harvest 高产good harvest year 丰收年good quality seed 优质种子goose 鹅goose meat 鹅肉goosefoot 昆诺阿藜goosefoot vegetable 藜科蔬菜gosling 小鹅gourd 南瓜gout 痛风gowen's cross over suppressor 高断交换抑制因子graben 地堑graded seed 分级种子grader 平土器平地机gradient 坡度grading 选果grading machine 分离器grading sieve 分级筛gradual planting of vegetable 蔬菜分期栽培graft hybrid 嫁接杂种graft union 接合部grafting 嫁接grafting by approach 靠接grafting knife 嫁接刀grafting wax 接蜡grain 谷类grain aerator 谷物通风器grain barn 谷物仓库grain blower 谷粒吹送器谷粒风力装器扬谷机grain catcher 集谷器谷粒收集器grain certification 谷物检验grain character 谷粒性状grain crop 谷类罪grain crusher 谷物碾碎机grain crushing 谷物粉碎grain drill 谷物条播机grain drying 谷粒干燥grain elevator 谷物升运器grain feed 精料grain harvest 谷物收获grain header 收割机grain legume 豆科粮食罪grain lifter 倒伏罪扶起器grain of unripened rice 青稻粒grain pre cleaner 谷物粗选器grain processing 谷粒加工grain production 粮谷生产grain seeder 谷物播种机grain sieve 谷粒筛grain silo 贮粮塔grain size 粒度grain storage 粮谷贮藏grain tube 输种管grain weight 粒重gram negative bacteria 革兰氏阴性细菌gram positive bacteria 革兰氏阳性细菌gramineous 禾本的gramineous crop 禾本科罪gramineous feed 禾本科饲料gramineous forage grass 禾本科牧草gramineous grain crop 禾谷类罪gramineous grain feed 禾本科谷粒饲料gramineous green manure crop 禾本科绿肥罪gramineous plants 禾本科植物gramme equivalent 克当量grana 基粒granary 谷物仓库granary weevil 谷象granite 花岗岩granite soil 花岗岩质土壤granitic gneiss 花岗片麻岩granitic gneiss soil 花岗片麻岩土granular 颗粒状的granular compound feed 粒状配合饲料granular structure 团粒结构granular superphosphate 粒状过磷酸钙granular vestibulitis of cattle 牛传染性颗粒阴道炎granulated soil type 质地土型granulation 造粒granulocyte 粒细胞grape 葡萄grape blister 葡萄水疱grape juice 葡萄汁grape pip 葡萄籽grape powdery mildew 葡萄白粉病grape scissors 葡萄剪子grape stalk 葡萄插穗grape sugar 葡萄糖grape vine 葡萄藤grape wine 葡萄酒grass chopper 碎草机grass covering 草覆盖grass density 草丛密度grass dryer 牧草干燥机grass drying 饲草干燥grass height 茎长grass meal 草粉grass mower 剪草机grass of meadow rue 唐松草grass seed 牧草种子grass seed drill 牧草播种机grass seed harvester 牧草籽收获机grass seed production 牧草种子生产grass tetany 草强直grass yield 牧草生产量grasshopper 蝗虫grasshopper control 蝗虫防治grassland 草地grassland area 草地地区grassland rejuvenation 草地更新grassland soil 草地土壤gravel 砾石gravel culture 砂砾培养gravel soil 砂砾土graveyard of cattle 兽尸掩埋地gravimetry 重力测定gravitational displacement 重力排水量gravitational erosion 重力侵蚀gravitational water 重力水gravity dam 重力坝gravity feed 自两喂送器grazing 放牧grazing animal 放牧牲畜grazing district 放牧区grazing in cage 围栏放牧grazing land 放牧地grazing system 放牧制度great burnet 地榆great drought 大旱great vascular bundle 大维管束greater plantain 大车前green algae 绿藻类green bristle grass 狗尾草green chinese cabbage 小白菜green compost 青草堆肥green corn 嫩玉米green crop chopper 青刈饲料切断机green crop dryer 牧草干燥机green crop fork 青饲料叉green crop loader 装青饲料机green energy program 绿色能源计划green energy resources 绿色能源green feed 青饲料green fodder 青饲料green food crusher 青饲料粉碎机green forage 青绿饲草green foxtail 狗尾草green garlic 青蒜green gram 绿豆green kerneled rice 青稻粒green manure 绿肥green manure crop 绿肥罪green manuring 施绿肥green muscardine 绿僵病green plants 绿色植物green red pepper 青辣椒green shoot 绿新梢green soybean 毛豆green sulphur bacteria 绿色硫细菌green tea 绿茶green vegetable 青菜green veined white 褐脉花天牛greenhouse 温室greenhouse by solar heat 日光温室greenhouse climate 温室气候greenhouse crop 温室罪greenhouse cucumber 温室黄瓜greenhouse effect 温室效应greenhouse melon 温室甜瓜greenhouse soil 温室土壤greenhouse tomato 温室番茄greenhouse vegetable 温室蔬菜greenhouse white fly 温室白蝇gregarious 聚生的grey forest soil 灰色森林土grey humic acid 灰色胡敏酸grey mould 灰霉grey mould fruit rot of strawberry 草莓灰霉病grey mould of cotton 棉花灰霉病grey mould of egg plant 茄子灰霉病grey mould of lettuce 莴苣灰霉病grey mould of sweet potato 甘薯灰霉病grey mould rot of pea 豌豆灰霉病grey pea 红豌豆grey soil 灰色土greyzem 灰色土grinding mill 磨房griseofulvin 灰黄霉素groove 沟gross protein 总蛋白质gross water requirement 总需水量gross yield 总产量ground litter 枯枝落叶层ground pressure 地压ground water 地下水ground water level 地下水位groundnut 落花生groundnut cake 花生饼groundwater 地下水groundwater contamination 地下水污染groundwater flow 地下水流groundwater search 地下水勘查group feeding 群饲group number 群号码group of hill 株群grow standstill egg 发育停止卵growing ability 生长能力growing development 生长发育growing diagnosis 生长诊断growing environment 生长环境。
农业英语词汇
农业英语词汇一、植物分类种子植物seed plant常绿植物:evergreen plant; 落叶植物:deciduous plant.草本植物:herbaceous plant; 木本植物:ligneous/woody plant=xylophyta [ligni-=xylo-: 表“木”义]被子植物:angiosperm; 裸子植物:gymnosperm [sperm:精液/子]阔叶植物:broadleaved plant; 针叶植物:conifer.旱生植物:xerophilous plant=xeromorph; 水生植物:water/aquatic plant; hydrophyte阳性植物:light-demanding plant; 阴性植物:shade-demanding plant.优势植物:dominant plant指示植物:indicator先锋植物:pioneer森林植物:forestry plant欣赏植物:decorative plant; 盆栽植物:potted plant; 药用植物:medical plants无叶植物:aphyllous plant种seed=strain=breed品种variety矮杆品种short-stalked(茎杆)variety=short-straw(稻草,麦杆) variety二、物种名称1、植物物种水稻paddy (rice)=rice水葫芦water hyacinth包心菜cabbage2、动物物种植物寄生虫a garden pest种牛bull kept for covering;种马stud;种蓄breeding stock=stud stock水牛(water) buffalo昆虫insect有害物pest螨acarid;红蜘蛛 a red mite *mite: 微小的东西。
十二生肖:鼠rat;牛ox;虎tiger;兔hare;龙dragon;蛇snake;马horse;羊sheep;猴monkey;鸡cock;狗dog;猪hog。
农业类专业英语词汇
分学科词汇农业类10 AGRICULTURE 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤;土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂,泥沙clay 黏土,湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的,农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙,耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot (patch)小块地ranch 农场,牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲,锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒(农药)insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物,谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾,磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟,小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法,营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛,家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay (作饲料用)干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩,马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen, pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖。
考研笔译常用词汇_农业——【大学英语 笔译精品】
agricultural and sideline products 农副产品agricultural commodities 农产品agro-food systems 农业粮食系统air stripping 空气清除an agribusiness specialist 农业企业的专家aquaculture farming system 水产养殖系统artificial diet 加工的食物biological agents 生物因子biological control 生物控制breeding cycle 生殖周期capture-based aquaculture 基于捕捞的水产养殖cereal importers 人物进口国chemical contaminants 化学污染物chemical herbicides 化学除草剂chromosomal manipulation 染色体控制chronic hunger 长期饥饿circulation period 循环期coastal plain 滨海平原confined aquifer 被限制的含水层conservation agriculture 保护性农业control diet 对照食物control of foot-and-mouth disease 口蹄疫防治counter-season vegetables 反季节蔬菜cover crops 覆盖作物crop and livestock productivity 作物和家畜的生产率crop failures 作物歉收crop residues 作物秸秆crop rotation 作物轮种14crossbreeding 杂交育种deforestation rate 森林砍伐速度degradation and overexploitation of natural resources 自然资源的退化和过度开发depleted and overexploited areas 已经枯竭和过度开发地区developmental stage 发育阶段diagnostic reagent 诊断试剂direct seeding 直接播种disease and pest problems 病虫害diversified food production 多样化粮食生产double cropping 两季作物drainage basin 排水盆地(阵雨形成的地表径流和地下水流具有共同出口的区域)drainage canal 排放沟渠dung water 粪水early reaction to food crises 粮食危机早期反应emergency food assistance 紧急粮食援助extension systems 推广系统farming techniques 耕作技术farm power constraints 农机等制约因素farm subsidy 农产品补贴fodder crops 饲料作物food chain 食物链food crisis and implementation of the Comprehensive Framework for Action 粮食危机和综合行动框架的实施Food Price Index 粮食价格指数14food processing, preservation and storage technologies 粮食加工、保存和储藏技术food quality and safety 食品质量与安全food security 食品安全forest coverage 森林覆盖genetic resources for food and agriculture 粮食农业遗传资源green manure crops 绿肥作物input technologies 投入技术integrated pest management practices 病虫害综合治理方法land degradation 土地退化land reclamation 开垦荒地low-cost technologies 低成本技术major grain exporters 主要粮食出口国market instability 市场不稳定性mechanical tillage 机械松土mixed-farming systems 混合耕作制度mutation breeding 突变繁殖New Stone Age 新古器时代Non-agricultural purposes 非农用途organic agriculture 生态农业organic farming 有机耕作persistent drought 持续干旱pollution-free vegetables 无公害蔬菜post-harvest food losses 收获后和销售信息primitive society 原始社会residues of antibiotics 抗生素残留rural households and communities 农户和社区slaughter animals 宰杀家畜small-scale agro-processing 小规模农产品加工14。
农业类专业英语词汇
分学科词汇农业类10 AGRICULTURE 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤;土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂,泥沙clay 黏土,湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的,农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙,耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot (patch)小块地ranch 农场,牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲,锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒(农药)insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物,谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾,磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟,小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法,营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛,家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay (作饲料用)干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩,马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen, pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖。
农业领域中的专业英文词汇
农业领域中的专业英文词汇第一章:农作物1.主要粮食作物A.水稻(Rice)a)稻谷(Paddy)b)稻田(Paddy field)c)水稻品种(Rice varieties)d)稻田灌溉(Paddy field irrigation)e)稻田管理(Paddy field management)B.小麦(Wheat)a)小麦品种(Wheat varieties)b)春小麦(Spring wheat)c)秋小麦(Winter wheat)d)小麦收获(Wheat harvesting)e)小麦贮藏(Wheat storage)C.玉米(Maize/Corn)a)玉米品种(Maize varieties)b)玉米种植(Maize cultivation)c)玉米田(Cornfield)d)玉米收割(Maize harvesting)e)玉米加工(Corn processing)D.大米(Millet)a)小米(Foxtail millet)b)粟米(Proso millet)c)黍米(Broomcorn millet)d)燕麦(Oats)e)小米种植(Millet cultivation)E.谷子(Sorghum)a)甜高粱(Sweet sorghum)b)非洲高粱(Sudan grass)c)碱基高粱(Kafir corn)d)高粱种植(Sorghum cultivation) F.大豆(Soybean)a)大豆品种(Soybean varieties)b)大豆种植(Soybean cultivation)c)大豆收割(Soybean harvesting)d)大豆加工(Soybean processing) G.马铃薯(Potato)a)马铃薯品种(Potato varieties)b)马铃薯种植(Potato cultivation)c)马铃薯收获(Potato harvesting)d)马铃薯储藏(Potato storage) H.甘薯(Sweet Potato)a)甘薯品种(Sweet potato varieties)b)甘薯种植(Sweet potato cultivation)c)甘薯收获(Sweet potato harvesting)d)甘薯储藏(Sweet potato storage)I.大麦(Barley)a)大麦品种(Barley varieties)b)大麦种植(Barley cultivation)c)大麦收割(Barley harvesting)d)大麦加工(Barley processing)2.主要经济作物A.棉花(Cotton)a)棉花品种(Cotton varieties)b)棉花种植(Cotton cultivation)c)棉花采摘(Cotton picking)d)棉花加工(Cotton processing)e)棉花纺织(Cotton textile)B.糖蔗(Sugarcane)a)糖蔗品种(Sugarcane varieties)b)糖蔗种植(Sugarcane cultivation)c)糖蔗收割(Sugarcane harvesting)d)糖蔗加工(Sugarcane processing)e)糖蔗制糖(Sugar production)C.咖啡(Coffee)a)咖啡豆(Coffee beans)b)咖啡树(Coffee tree)c)咖啡生产(Coffee production)d)咖啡种植(Coffee cultivation)e)咖啡加工(Coffee processing)D.茶叶(Tea)a)茶叶品种(Tea varieties)b)茶园管理(Tea plantation management)c)茶叶采摘(Tea leaf picking)d)茶叶加工(Tea processing)e)茶叶质量评估(Tea quality assessment) E.可可(Cocoa)a)可可豆(Cocoa beans)b)可可树(Cocoa tree)c)可可种植(Cocoa cultivation)d)可可收割(Cocoa harvesting)e)可可加工(Cocoa processing)F.橡胶(Rubber)a)橡胶树(Rubber tree)b)橡胶种植(Rubber cultivation)c)橡胶采集(Rubber tapping)d)橡胶加工(Rubber processing)e)天然橡胶(Natural rubber)G.烟草(Tobacco)a)烟草品种(Tobacco varieties)b)烟草种植(Tobacco cultivation)c)烟叶收割(Tobacco leaf harvesting)d)烟草加工(Tobacco processing)e)烟草制品(Tobacco products)3.主要园艺作物A.蔬菜(Vegetables)a)蔬菜品种(Vegetable varieties)b)蔬菜种植(Vegetable cultivation)c)蔬菜园管理(Vegetable garden management)d)蔬菜收获(Vegetable harvesting)e)蔬菜销售(Vegetable marketing)B.水果(Fruits)a)水果品种(Fruit varieties)b)水果树(Fruit trees)c)水果种植(Fruit cultivation)d)水果收获(Fruit harvesting)e)水果贮藏(Fruit storage)C.花卉(Flowers)a)花卉品种(Flower varieties)b)花卉种植(Flower cultivation)c)花卉养护(Flower care)d)花卉市场(Flower market)e)花卉插花(Flower arrangement) D.草坪草(Turfgrass)a)草坪草品种(Turfgrass varieties)b)草坪草播种(Turfgrass seeding)c)草坪草生长(Turfgrass growth)d)草坪草修剪(Turfgrass mowing)e)草坪草管理(Turfgrass maintenance) E.香料植物(Herbs)a)香料植物品种(Herb varieties)b)香料植物种植(Herb cultivation)c)香料植物收获(Herb harvesting)d)香料植物干燥(Herb drying)e)香料植物加工(Herb processing) F.葡萄(Grapes)a)葡萄品种(Grape varieties)b)葡萄栽培(Grape cultivation)c)葡萄收获(Grape harvesting)d)葡萄酒生产(Wine production)e)葡萄园管理(Vineyard management)G.坚果(Nuts)a)坚果品种(Nut varieties)b)坚果树(Nut trees)c)坚果种植(Nut cultivation)d)坚果收获(Nut harvesting)e)坚果加工(Nut processing)第二章:土壤与土地管理4.土壤类型A.砂土(Sand)a)砂质土壤(Sandy soil)b)砂壤(Arenosol)c)砂壤土壤质地(Sandy soil texture)d)砂土排水(Sand drainage)e)砂土改良(Sand soil improvement)B.粘土(Clay)a)黏性土壤(Clayey soil)b)黏土(Clay)c)黏土土壤质地(Clayey soil texture)d)黏土结构(Clay structure)e)黏土改良(Clay soil improvement)C.壤土(Loam)a)壤土(Loam soil)b)壤土类型(Loam types)c)壤土养分(Loam soil nutrients)d)壤土pH值(Loam soil pH)e)壤土管理(Loam soil management)D.石灰土(Calcareous Soil)a)石灰土(Calcareous soil)b)石灰土性质(Calcareous soil properties)c)石灰土肥力(Calcareous soil fertility)d)石灰土酸碱性(Calcareous soil acidity)e)石灰土改良(Calcareous soil improvement)E.盐碱土(Saline-Alkaline Soil)a)盐碱土(Saline-alkaline soil)b)盐碱土特性(Saline-alkaline soil characteristics)c)盐碱土改良(Saline-alkaline soil improvement)d)盐碱土排水(Saline-alkaline soil drainage)e)盐碱土耐盐性作物(Salt-tolerant crops for saline-alkaline soil) F.沙壤土(Sandy Loam Soil)a)沙壤土(Sandy loam soil)b)沙壤土特性(Sandy loam soil characteristics)c)沙壤土管理(Sandy loam soil management)d)沙壤土改良(Sandy loam soil improvement)e)沙壤土透水性(Sandy loam soil permeability)G.腐殖土(Humus)a)腐殖土(Humus)b)腐殖质含量(Humus content)c)腐殖土形成(Humus formation)d)腐殖土功能(Humus function)e)腐殖土保肥作用(Humus role in soil fertility)5.土壤组成A.土壤结构(Soil Structure)a)土壤颗粒(Soil particles)b)土壤团聚体(Soil aggregates)c)土壤孔隙(Soil pores)d)土壤密度(Soil density)e)土壤排水性(Soil drainage)B.土壤有机质(Soil Organic Matter)a)有机质含量(Organic matter content)b)腐殖质(Humus)c)土壤有机碳(Soil organic carbon)d)有机肥料(Organic fertilizers)e)生物降解(Biodegradation)C.土壤微生物(Soil Microorganisms)a)土壤细菌(Soil bacteria)b)土壤真菌(Soil fungi)c)土壤细胞微生物(Soil microbial communities)d)土壤微生物生态系统(Soil microbial ecosystem)e)土壤微生物多样性(Soil microbial diversity) D.土壤无机成分(Soil Inorganic Components)a)矿物质(Minerals)b)矿物颗粒(Mineral particles)c)土壤矿物含量(Soil mineral content)d)土壤pH值(Soil pH)e)土壤盐分(Soil salinity)E.土壤水分(Soil Moisture)a)土壤水分含量(Soil moisture content)b)土壤水分循环(Soil moisture cycling)c)土壤水分胁迫(Soil moisture stress)d)土壤水分测量(Soil moisture measurement)e)土壤水力性质(Soil hydraulic properties)F.土壤气体(Soil Gases)a)土壤氧气(Soil oxygen)b)土壤二氧化碳(Soil carbon dioxide)c)土壤氮气(Soil nitrogen)d)土壤气体交换(Soil gas exchange)e)土壤通气性(Soil aeration)G.土壤微量元素(Soil Trace Elements)a)土壤微量元素含量(Soil trace element content)b)土壤微量元素循环(Soil trace element cycling)c)土壤微量元素生物有效性(Soil trace element bioavailability)d)土壤微量元素监测(Soil trace element monitoring)e)土壤微量元素补充(Soil trace element supplementation)6.土壤改良方法A.土壤改良剂(Soil Amendments)a)有机肥料(Organic fertilizers)b)矿物质肥料(Mineral fertilizers)c)生物固氮(Biological nitrogen fixation)d)腐植酸(Humic acid)e)石灰(Lime)B.翻耕(Tillage)a)深耕(Deep tillage)b)中耕(Medium tillage)c)浅耕(Shallow tillage)d)耕作机械(Tillage machinery)e)耕地保护(Conservation tillage)C.绿肥(Green Manure)a)绿肥作物(Green manure crops)b)绿肥覆盖(Green manure cover)c)绿肥种植(Green manure cultivation)d)绿肥种类(Types of green manure)e)绿肥割除(Green manure incorporation) D.有机物添加(Organic Matter Addition)a)堆肥(Compost)b)生物残留物(Crop residues)c)动物粪便(Manure)d)沼气废弃物(Biogas slurry)e)腐殖质(Humus)E.石灰施用(Lime Application)a)石灰施用量(Lime application rate)b)石灰种类(Types of lime)c)石灰处理(Lime treatment)d)pH调节(pH adjustment)e)酸性土壤中和(Acid soil neutralization) F.土壤覆盖(Soil Covering)a)茅草覆盖(Straw mulch)b)塑料覆盖(Plastic mulch)c)土壤覆盖作物(Cover crops)d)覆盖作物栽培(Cover cropping)e)土壤保温覆盖(Soil insulation cover) G.生物多样性增加(Increasing Biodiversity)a)种植树木(Planting trees)b)多种植物轮作(Crop rotation)c)生物多样性保护(Biodiversity conservation)d)林地复合种植(Agroforestry)e)生物多样性提升项目(Biodiversity enhancement projects)第三章:作物生长与管理7.播种A.播种(Sowing)a)播种方法(Sowing methods)b)直播(Direct seeding)c)育苗(Seedling raising)d)播种机械(Sowing machinery)e)播种时间(Sowing time)B.种子处理(Seed Treatment)a)种子消毒(Seed disinfection)b)种子浸种(Seed soaking)c)种子包衣(Seed coating)d)种子处理剂(Seed treatment agents)e)种子质量检测(Seed quality testing)C.播种密度(Seeding Density)a)单株播种量(Planting density per plant)b)每亩播种量(Seeding rate per acre)c)每公顷播种量(Seeding rate per hectare)d)播种行距(Row spacing)e)播种深度(Seeding depth)D.播种机械(Sowing Machinery)a)播种机(Seeder)b)种子播种机(Seed drill)c)压实机(Packers)d)播种组合机械(Combined seeders)e)自动播种机(Automatic seeders)E.播种管理(Sowing Management)a)播种前准备(Preparation before sowing)b)播种后管理(Post-sowing management)c)播种技术培训(Sowing technique training)d)播种记录(Sowing records)e)播种期监测(Sowing period monitoring)F.播种系统(Sowing Systems)a)滚筒播种系统(Roller seeding system)b)蓄水式播种系统(Water storage seeding system)c)直播播种系统(Direct seeding system)d)点播播种系统(Point seeding system)e)定位播种系统(Precision seeding system)G.播种时间(Sowing Time)a)春季播种(Spring sowing)b)秋季播种(Autumn sowing)c)季节性播种(Seasonal sowing)d)最佳播种时间(Optimal sowing time)e)播种日历(Sowing calendar)8.种植A.种植(Planting)a)种植技术(Planting techniques)b)种植季节(Planting season)c)种植密度(Planting density)d)种植方式(Planting method)e)种植距离(Planting distance)B.种植管理(Crop Management)a)种植计划(Crop planning)b)种植周期(Crop rotation)c)种植保护(Crop protection)d)种植监测(Crop monitoring)e)种植技术培训(Crop management training) C.作物选择(Crop Selection)a)作物品种(Crop varieties)b)作物适应性(Crop adaptability)c)作物周期(Crop cycle)d)作物耐旱性(Crop drought resistance)e)作物抗病性(Crop disease resistance) D.栽培技术(Cultivation Techniques)a)水分管理(Water management)b)施肥技术(Fertilization techniques)c)病虫害防治(Pest and disease control)d)土壤改良(Soil improvement)e)采收技术(Harvesting techniques) E.作物生长(Crop Growth)a)生长周期(Growth cycle)b)生长环境(Growth environment)c)生长调节剂(Growth regulators)d)生长监测(Growth monitoring)e)生长速率(Growth rate)F.种植机械(Planting Machinery)a)种植机(Planter)b)植保机(Sprayer)c)耕作机(Tiller)d)水肥一体机(Fertilizer applicator)e)收割机(Harvester)9.施肥A.施肥(Fertilization)a)肥料(Fertilizers)b)施肥方案(Fertilization plan)c)施肥周期(Fertilization schedule)d)施肥方法(Fertilization method)e)施肥量(Fertilizer application rate)B.肥料类型(Types of Fertilizers)a)有机肥料(Organic fertilizers)b)化学肥料(Chemical fertilizers)c)生物肥料(Biological fertilizers)d)微量元素肥料(Micronutrient fertilizers)e)缓释肥料(Slow-release fertilizers) C.主要营养元素(Major Nutrients)a)氮(Nitrogen)b)磷(Phosphorus)c)钾(Potassium)d)钙(Calcium)e)镁(Magnesium)D.微量营养元素(Micronutrients)a)锌(Zinc)b)铜(Copper)c)锰(Manganese)d)钼(Molybdenum)e)铁(Iron)E.施肥技术(Fertilization Techniques)a)叶面施肥(Foliar fertilization)b)滴灌施肥(Fertigation)c)土壤施肥(Soil fertilization)d)喷施肥料(Spray fertilization)e)肥料混施(Fertilizer blending)F.肥料管理(Fertilizer Management)a)肥料选择(Fertilizer selection)b)肥料配比(Fertilizer blending)c)施肥时间(Fertilization timing)d)施肥量调整(Fertilizer rate adjustment)e)肥料效果评估(Fertilizer effectiveness assessment) G.环境友好施肥(Environmentally Friendly Fertilization)a)精准施肥(Precision fertilization)b)节水施肥(Water-saving fertilization)c)节能施肥(Energy-saving fertilization)d)有机肥料应用(Organic fertilizer application)e)生物肥料利用(Biological fertilizer utilization)10.施药A.施药(Pesticide Application)a)农药(Pesticides)b)施药方法(Pesticide application method)d)施药时机(Pesticide application timing)e)施药装备(Pesticide application equipment) B.农药分类(Types of Pesticides)a)杀虫剂(Insecticides)b)杀菌剂(Fungicides)c)除草剂(Herbicides)d)杀线虫剂(Nematicides)e)杀鼠剂(Rodenticides)C.选择合适农药(Pesticide Selection)a)农药筛选(Pesticide screening)b)农药安全性评估(Pesticide safety assessment)c)农药效果评估(Pesticide efficacy evaluation)d)农药适应性(Pesticide suitability)e)生物农药(Biopesticides)D.施药技术(Pesticide Application Techniques)a)喷雾施药(Spray application)b)灌溉施药(Irrigation application)c)粉尘施药(Dust application)d)雾化施药(Fogging application)e)薄膜施药(Film application)E.施药管理(Pesticide Management)b)施药记录(Pesticide application records)c)施药安全措施(Pesticide safety measures)d)施药剩余物处理(Pesticide residue management)e)施药后监测(Post-application monitoring)F.环境友好施药(Environmentally Friendly Pest Control)a)集约化施药(Integrated pest management, IPM)b)生物防治(Biological control)c)天敌引入(Introduction of natural enemies)d)生态保护区施药(Pesticide application in ecological reserves)e)低毒或无毒农药(Low-toxic or non-toxic pesticides)G.抗药性管理(Resistance Management)a)抗药性监测(Resistance monitoring)b)抗药性管理策略(Resistance management strategies)c)交替使用不同农药(Rotation of different pesticides)d)混合使用不同类别农药(Mixing different classes of pesticides)e)使用低剂量农药(Using low doses of pesticides)11.灌溉A.灌溉(Irrigation)a)灌溉系统(Irrigation system)b)灌溉水源(Irrigation water source)c)灌溉设备(Irrigation equipment)d)灌溉方案(Irrigation plan)e)灌溉效率(Irrigation efficiency)B.灌溉方法(Irrigation Methods)a)地面灌溉(Surface irrigation)b)滴灌(Drip irrigation)c)喷灌(Sprinkler irrigation)d)微喷灌(Micro-irrigation)e)管道灌溉(Subsurface irrigation)C.灌溉水质(Irrigation Water Quality)a)水质检测(Water quality testing)b)水质净化(Water purification)c)盐碱化处理(Salinization treatment)d)水质监测站(Water quality monitoring station)e)水质改善技术(Water quality improvement techniques) D.灌溉管理(Irrigation Management)a)灌溉计划(Irrigation scheduling)b)灌溉监测(Irrigation monitoring)c)灌溉自动化(Irrigation automation)d)水资源管理(Water resource management)e)灌溉效率改进(Irrigation efficiency improvement)E.灌溉水量(Irrigation Water Volume)a)灌溉量(Irrigation volume)b)水量计量(Water metering)c)灌溉水需求(Irrigation water requirement)d)水资源利用率(Water use efficiency)e)水分利用效率(Water use efficiency)F.灌溉工程(Irrigation Engineering)a)灌溉渠道(Irrigation canals)b)灌溉管道(Irrigation pipelines)c)泵站(Pumping stations)d)沉淀池(Sedimentation ponds)e)水库(Reservoirs)G.节水灌溉技术(Water-saving Irrigation Techniques)a)集雨灌溉(Rainwater harvesting irrigation)b)土壤水分传感器(Soil moisture sensors)c)定量灌溉(Quantitative irrigation)d)水肥一体化(Integration of water and fertilizer)e)水资源再利用(Water reuse)12.水资源管理A.水资源管理(Water Resource Management)a)水资源规划(Water resource planning)b)水资源评估(Water resource assessment)c)水资源分配(Water resource allocation)d)水资源保护(Water resource conservation)e)水资源利用效率(Water resource utilization efficiency)B.水文学(Hydrology)a)水文监测(Hydrological monitoring)b)水文模型(Hydrological models)c)水文地质学(Hydrogeology)d)水文循环(Hydrological cycle)e)水文数据分析(Hydrological data analysis)C.水权制度(Water Rights System)a)水权分配(Water rights allocation)b)水权交易(Water rights trading)c)水权许可(Water rights permits)d)水权转让(Water rights transfer)e)水权法律(Water rights laws)D.水资源调配(Water Allocation)a)水资源分配方案(Water allocation plan)b)跨区域水资源调配(Inter-basin water transfer)c)水资源调度(Water resource scheduling)d)水资源分配机构(Water allocation agencies)e)水资源调控政策(Water resource regulation policies)E.水资源可持续利用(Sustainable Water Resource Management)a)水资源再生利用(Water recycling)b)水资源节约(Water conservation)c)水资源保护区(Water conservation zones)d)水资源治理(Water resource governance)e)水资源管理规划(Water resource management planning) F.农田水利工程(Agricultural Water Management)a)灌溉管理(Irrigation management)b)农田水利设施(Agricultural water facilities)c)农田排水系统(Agricultural drainage systems)d)土壤保水措施(Soil moisture conservation measures)e)耕地水资源管理(Arable land water resource management)第四章:病虫害防治10.常见病害A.病害管理(Disease Management)a)病害防治(Disease prevention and control)b)病害监测(Disease surveillance)c)病害防治策略(Disease management strategies)d)病害预警系统(Disease early warning systems)e)病害防治措施(Disease control measures)B.作物病害分类(Classification of Crop Diseases)a)真菌性病害(Fungal diseases)b)细菌性病害(Bacterial diseases)c)病毒性病害(Viral diseases)d)线虫性病害(Nematode diseases)e)真菌性腐烂病(Fungal rot diseases)C.常见病害名称(Common Disease Names)a)枯萎病(Wilting disease)b)白粉病(Powdery mildew)c)锈病(Rust)d)炭疽病(Anthracnose)e)灰霉病(Gray mold)f)褐斑病(Brown spot disease)g)叶斑病(Leaf spot disease)h)病毒花叶病(Virus mosaic disease)D.病害传播途径(Transmission of Diseases)a)空气传播(Airborne transmission)b)接触传播(Contact transmission)c)土传播(Soilborne transmission)d)种子传播(Seedborne transmission)e)昆虫传播(Insect vector transmission) E.病害防治方法(Methods of Disease Control)a)化学防治(Chemical control)b)生物防治(Biological control)c)遗传抗性(Genetic resistance)d)文化防治(Cultural control)e)物理防治(Physical control)F.病害诊断与监测(Disease Diagnosis and Monitoring)a)病害诊断技术(Disease diagnosis techniques)b)病害监测系统(Disease monitoring systems)c)病害病原检测(Disease pathogen detection)d)病害症状识别(Disease symptom recognition)e)病害防治效果评估(Assessment of disease control efficacy)G.病害抗性育种(Disease Resistance Breeding)a)抗病性遗传育种(Genetic breeding for disease resistance)b)分子标记辅助选育(Marker-assisted selection for disease resistance)c)杂交育种(Hybrid breeding for disease resistance)d)基因编辑技术(Gene editing techniques for disease resistance)11.常见虫害A.虫害管理(Pest Management)a)虫害监测(Pest surveillance)b)虫害防治(Pest control)c)虫害防治策略(Pest management strategies)d)虫害防治措施(Pest control measures)e)虫害防治技术(Pest control techniques)B.害虫分类(Classification of Pests)a)害虫种类(Types of pests)b)昆虫害虫(Insect pests)c)线虫害虫(Nematode pests)d)啮齿类害虫(Rodent pests)e)螨虫害虫(Mite pests)C.常见害虫名称(Common Pest Names)a)蚜虫(Aphids)b)白粉虫(Whiteflies)c)菜青虫(Cabbage loopers)d)蜗牛(Snails)e)甲虫(Beetles)f)蝗虫(Locusts)g)蜘蛛螨(Spider mites)h)叶蝉(Leafhoppers)D.害虫生物学与生态学(Pest Biology and Ecology)a)害虫生活史(Pest life cycle)b)害虫天敌(Natural enemies of pests)c)害虫趋光性(Phototaxis of pests)d)害虫繁殖率(Reproduction rate of pests)e)害虫食性(Feeding habits of pests)E.害虫传播途径(Transmission of Pests)a)空气传播(Airborne transmission)b)直接接触传播(Direct contact transmission)c)间接接触传播(Indirect contact transmission)d)矢量传播(Vector-borne transmission)e)土壤传播(Soilborne transmission)F.害虫防治方法(Methods of Pest Control)a)生物防治(Biological control)b)化学防治(Chemical control)c)物理防治(Physical control)d)遗传防治(Genetic control)G.害虫诊断与监测(Pest Diagnosis and Monitoring)a)害虫识别技术(Pest identification techniques)b)害虫监测系统(Pest monitoring systems)c)害虫防治效果评估(Assessment of pest control efficacy)d)害虫防治方案调整(Adjustment of pest control strategies)12.农药A.杀虫剂(Insecticides)a)有机磷杀虫剂(Organophosphate insecticides)b)拟除虫菊酯(Pyrethroids)c)新一代杀虫剂(Neonicotinoids)d)氯氟氰菊酯(Chlorpyrifos)e)吡虫啉(Imidacloprid)f)灭螨剂(Acaricides)B.杀菌剂(Fungicides)a)三唑酮类杀菌剂(Triazole fungicides)b)多菌灵(Mancozeb)c)氧化锌(Zinc oxide)d)丙环唑(Propiconazole)e)苯醚甲环唑(Methyl benzimidazole carbamate) C.除草剂(Herbicides)a)非选择性除草剂(Non-selective herbicides)b)除草剂混剂(Herbicide mixtures)c)除草剂抗性(Herbicide resistance)d)草甘膦(Glyphosate)e)氯吡氯(Atrazine)f)苯醚乙草胺(2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) D.杀线虫剂(Nematicides)a)卡布杀线虫(Carbamate nematicides)b)磺胺类杀线虫剂(Sulfonylurea nematicides)c)噻嗪类杀线虫剂(Thiazole nematicides)d)多菌灵(Mancozeb)e)拜尔(Bayer)f)噻虫嗪(Thiacloprid)E.杀鼠剂(Rodenticides)a)抗凝血剂(Anticoagulant rodenticides)b)磷化合物(Phosphorus compounds)c)铝磷(Aluminum phosphide)d)防除鼠药(Rat poison)e)鼠药毒性(Toxicity of rodenticides)F.生物农药(Biopesticides)a)细菌制剂(Bacterial formulations)b)真菌制剂(Fungal formulations)c)植物提取物(Plant extracts)d)昆虫性激素(Insect growth regulators)e)酶制剂(Enzyme formulations)G.农药应用技术(Pesticide Application Techniques)a)农药喷雾器(Pesticide sprayers)b)农药施洒系统(Pesticide application systems)c)农药喷雾技术(Pesticide spraying techniques)d)农药喷洒量(Pesticide spraying volume)e)农药安全使用指南(Guidelines for safe pesticide use)13.生物防治A.生物防治(Biological Control)a)天敌释放(Natural enemy release)b)生物防治剂(Biological control agents)c)生物入侵防治(Biological invasion control)d)生物控制方案(Biological control programs)e)生物防治技术(Biological control techniques)B.天敌(Natural Enemies)a)捕食性昆虫(Predatory insects)b)寄生性昆虫(Parasitic insects)c)天敌昆虫(Entomophagous insects)d)天敌微生物(Entomopathogenic microorganisms)e)天敌植物(Entomophagous plants)C.拮抗生物(Antagonistic Organisms)a)拮抗真菌(Antagonistic fungi)b)拮抗细菌(Antagonistic bacteria)c)拮抗线虫(Antagonistic nematodes)d)拮抗植物(Antagonistic plants)e)拮抗性病毒(Antagonistic viruses)D.天敌培育与释放(Rearing and Release of Natural Enemies)a)天敌培育技术(Natural enemy rearing techniques)b)天敌大规模培育(Mass rearing of natural enemies)c)天敌释放策略(Strategies for natural enemy release)d)天敌释放效果评估(Assessment of natural enemy release efficacy)e)天敌库建设(Establishment of natural enemy reservoirs)E.引种与引进(Introduction of Natural Enemies)a)外来天敌引进(Introduction of exotic natural enemies)b)天敌适应性评估(Assessment of natural enemy adaptability)c)天敌引种效果监测(Monitoring of natural enemy introduction effects)d)天敌引种审批与管理(Approval and management of natural enemyintroductions)e)天敌引种风险评估(Risk assessment of natural enemy introductions) F.生物防治在综合防治中的应用(Integration of Biological Control)a)生物防治与化学防治的综合应用(Integration of biological andchemical control)b)生物防治与生物灭菌的综合应用(Integration of biological control andbio fumigation)c)生物防治与物理防治的综合应用(Integration of biological andphysical control)d)生物防治与遗传抗性育种的综合应用(Integration of biological controland genetic resistance breeding)e)生物防治与文化防治的综合应用(Integration of biological control andcultural control)第五章:收获与储存14.收割A.收割机械(Harvesting Machinery)a)收割机(Harvester)b)脱粒机(Thresher)c)打捆机(Baler)d)切茎机(Stalk chopper)e)摘菜机(Vegetable harvester)f)摘果机(Fruit harvester)B.收割作业(Harvesting Operations)a)收割期(Harvesting season)b)收割计划(Harvesting schedule)c)收割技术(Harvesting techniques)d)收割速度(Harvesting speed)e)收割效率(Harvesting efficiency) C.收割产品(Harvested Products)a)庄稼(Crop)b)作物(Crop)c)农产品(Agricultural produce)d)果实(Fruit)e)蔬菜(Vegetable)f)谷物(Grain)g)饲料(Fodder)D.收割后处理(Post-harvest Handling)a)储藏(Storage)b)保鲜(Preservation)c)加工(Processing)d)运输(Transportation)e)包装(Packaging)f)分级(Grading)E.收割管理(Harvest Management)a)收割时间(Harvesting time)b)收割条件(Harvesting conditions)c)收割质量(Harvesting quality)d)收割损失(Harvesting losses)e)收割成本(Harvesting costs)f)收割后土壤管理(Post-harvest soil management) F.收割技术(Harvesting Techniques)a)手工收割(Manual harvesting)b)机械收割(Mechanical harvesting)c)自动化收割(Automated harvesting)d)GPS导航收割(GPS-guided harvesting)e)智能收割系统(Smart harvesting systems)f)水稻插秧机(Rice transplanter)G.收割安全(Harvesting Safety)a)安全操作规程(Safety procedures)b)作业安全设备(Safety equipment)c)危险警示(Hazard warnings)d)事故预防(Accident prevention)e)应急处理(Emergency procedures)f)培训和教育(Training and education)15.采摘A.采摘工具(Harvesting Tools)a)采摘篮(Picking basket)b)采摘器(Picker)c)采摘剪(Pruning shears)d)采摘袋(Picking bag)e)采摘器械(Harvesting equipment) B.采摘作业(Picking Operations)a)采摘时间(Picking time)b)采摘季节(Picking season)c)采摘技术(Picking techniques)d)采摘速度(Picking speed)e)采摘员(Picker)C.采摘产品(Harvested Products)a)水果(Fruit)b)蔬菜(Vegetable)c)茶叶(Tea leaves)d)坚果(Nuts)e)花卉(Flowers)f)果实(Produce)D.采摘后处理(Post-picking Handling)a)分类(Sorting)b)清洗(Washing)c)包装(Packaging)d)贮存(Storage)e)运输(Transportation)f)销售(Marketing)E.采摘管理(Picking Management)a)采摘计划(Picking schedule)b)采摘质量(Picking quality)c)采摘成本(Picking costs)d)采摘效率(Picking efficiency)e)采摘损失(Picking losses)F.采摘技术(Picking Techniques)a)手工采摘(Hand picking)b)机械采摘(Mechanical picking)c)自动化采摘(Automated picking)d)选择性采摘(Selective picking)e)连续采摘(Continuous picking)G.采摘安全(Picking Safety)a)安全装备(Safety gear)b)安全操作规程(Safety procedures)c)危险警示(Hazard warnings)d)事故预防(Accident prevention)e)应急处理(Emergency procedures)f)培训和教育(Training and education)16.农产品储存A.储存设施(Storage Facilities)a)仓库(Warehouse)b)储藏室(Storage room)c)冷库(Cold storage)d)空调库(Air-conditioned storage)e)粮仓(Granary)f)储存罐(Storage tank)B.储存技术(Storage Techniques)a)空气调节(Air ventilation)b)低温储存(Low-temperature storage)c)干燥储存(Dry storage)d)控温储存(Temperature-controlled storage)e)控湿储存(Humidity-controlled storage)f)气调储存(Modified atmosphere storage) C.储存条件(Storage Conditions)a)温度(Temperature)b)湿度(Humidity)c)光照(Lighting)d)通风(Ventilation)e)气体组成(Gas composition)f)空气质量(Air quality)D.储存器具(Storage Containers)a)箱子(Box)b)袋子(Bag)c)桶(Bucket)d)罐子(Can)e)管道(Pipeline)f)网袋(Net bag)E.储存管理(Storage Management)a)储存计划(Storage plan)b)储存检查(Storage inspection)c)储存标记(Storage labeling)d)储存记录(Storage records)e)储存库存(Storage inventory)f)储存安全(Storage security)F.储存损耗(Storage Losses)a)质量损失(Quality loss)b)量损失(Quantity loss)c)损耗预防(Loss prevention)d)损耗控制(Loss control)e)损耗评估(Loss assessment)f)损耗减少策略(Loss reduction strategies) G.储存保鲜剂(Storage Preservatives)a)防腐剂(Preservatives)b)抗氧化剂(Antioxidants)c)抑菌剂(Antimicrobials)d)除湿剂(Desiccants)e)包装材料(Packaging materials)f)灭菌剂(Sterilants)17.农产品加工A.加工设备(Processing Equipment)a)磨粉机(Milling machine)b)榨油机(Oil press)c)搅拌机(Mixer)d)烘干设备(Drying equipment)e)破碎机(Crusher)f)分选机(Sorter)B.加工工艺(Processing Techniques)a)热处理(Heat treatment)b)冷冻(Freezing)c)脱水(Dehydration)d)腌制(Pickling)e)发酵(Fermentation)f)烟熏(Smoking)C.加工产品(Processed Products)a)食品(Food products)b)饲料(Feed)c)油脂(Oils and fats)d)饮料(Beverages)e)粉末(Powders)f)谷物制品(Cereal products)D.加工工厂(Processing Plants)a)食品加工厂(Food processing plant)b)油压厂(Oil mill)c)粉磨厂(Flour mill)d)糖厂(Sugar mill)e)酿酒厂(Brewery)f)乳品加工厂(Dairy processing plant) E.加工流程(Processing Processes)a)清洗(Washing)b)切割(Cutting)c)研磨(Grinding)d)榨取(Extraction)e)烘焙(Baking)f)包装(Packaging)F.加工质量控制(Processing Quality Control)a)原料检验(Raw material inspection)b)加工过程监控(Processing process monitoring)c)成品检验(Finished product inspection)d)质量管理体系(Quality management system)e)卫生标准(Hygiene standards)f)安全标准(Safety standards)G.加工创新技术(Advanced Processing Technologies)a)超临界流体提取(Supercritical fluid extraction)b)微波加热(Microwave heating)c)超声波处理(Ultrasonic processing)d)真空冷冻干燥(Vacuum freeze-drying)e)纳米技术应用(Nanotechnology applications)f)3D打印食品(3D printed food)第六章:畜牧业与养殖业18.主要家畜品种A.牛类(Cattle)a)奶牛(Dairy cattle)b)肉牛(Beef cattle)c)犊牛(Calves)d)母牛(Heifers)e)公牛(Bulls)f)阉牛(Steers)B.羊类(Sheep)a)绵羊(Merino sheep)b)肉羊(Meat sheep)c)母羊(Ewes)d)公羊(Rams)e)羔羊(Lambs)C.猪类(Pigs)a)种猪(Breeding pigs)b)肉猪(Meat pigs)c)母猪(Sows)d)公猪(Boars)e)仔猪(Piglets)D.家禽(Poultry)a)鸡(Chickens)b)鸭(Ducks)c)鹅(Geese)d)鸽子(Pigeons)E.马类(Horses)a)马(Horses)b)马匹(Equines)c)马驹(Foals)d)母马(Mares)e)公马(Stallions)19.主要家禽品种A.鸡(Chickens)a)肉鸡(Broilers)b)蛋鸡(Layers)c)母鸡(Hens)d)公鸡(Roosters)e)鸡雏(Chicks)B.鸭(Ducks)a)肉鸭(Meat ducks)b)家鸭(Domestic ducks)c)鸭雏(Ducklings)d)鸭母(Ducks)C.鹅(Geese)a)家鹅(Domestic geese)b)野鹅(Wild geese)c)鹅雏(Goslings)d)公鹅(Ganders)e)母鹅(Geese)20.畜禽养殖管理A.畜禽养殖管理(Livestock and Poultry Farm Management)a)养殖计划(Farming plan)b)畜禽场(Livestock farm)c)禽舍(Poultry house)d)养殖场地规划(Farm layout planning)e)养殖管理系统(Farming management system)f)养殖技术培训(Farming technology training)B.畜禽饲养管理(Livestock and Poultry Feeding Management)a)饲料配制(Feed formulation)b)饲料供应(Feed supply)c)饲料管理(Feed management)d)饲料成本分析(Feed cost analysis)e)饲料搭配(Feed rationing)f)自动喂食系统(Automatic feeding system)C.畜禽健康管理(Livestock and Poultry Health Management)a)疫病预防(Disease prevention)b)免疫接种(Vaccination)c)畜禽健康监测(Livestock and poultry health monitoring)d)疾病控制(Disease control)e)兽医服务(Veterinary services)f)健康记录管理(Health record management)D.畜禽繁殖管理(Livestock and Poultry Reproduction Management)a)繁殖计划(Breeding plan)b)繁殖选择(Breeding selection)c)繁殖管理(Breeding management)d)繁殖技术(Breeding techniques)e)生殖健康(Reproductive health)f)繁殖效率评估(Reproductive efficiency assessment)E.畜禽舍环境管理(Livestock and Poultry Housing EnvironmentManagement)a)温湿度控制(Temperature and humidity control)b)空气质量管理(Air quality management)c)照明管理(Lighting management)d)床料管理(Bedding management)e)水源管理(Water source management)f)粪便处理(Waste management)F.畜禽品质管理(Livestock and Poultry Quality Management)a)产品质量控制(Product quality control)b)安全生产管理(Safe production management)c)产品认证标准(Product certification standards)d)品种改良计划(Breeding improvement plan)e)养殖环境优化(Farming environment optimization)f)食品安全管理(Food safety management)第七章:农业经济与市场21.农产品市场。
笔译配套第七单元 农业
第七单元农业主题相关英汉词语英译汉(一)Modified Agricultural Practices (1)Since agriculture accounts for nearly 70 percent of the world’s fresh water withdrawn from rivers, lakes, and underground aquifers for human use, the greatest potential for conservation lies with increasing irrigation efficiency1. By reducing irrigation by 10 percent, we could double2the amount available for domestic water worldwide. This can be done by converting to water- conserving irrigation systems; taking the poorest and steepest lands out of poduction3; switching to less-thirsty crops which may require changes to government subsidies for certain crop); implementing proper agricultural land drainage and so management practices and reducing fertilizer and pesticide uses4.Typically, governments provide water to large commercial farmers at greatly subsidized rates, decreasing the need for conservation and promoting wasteful practices5. This has led to widespread use of wasteful irrigation systems6. Studies show that just 35-50 percent of water withdrawn for irrigated agriculture actually reaches the crops. Most soaks into the ground through unlined canals, leaks out of pipes, or evaporates before reaching fields. Although some of the water lost in inefficient irrigation systems returns to streams or aquifers where it can be tapped again, water quality is invariably degraded by pesticides, fertilizers and salts. This is in fact another way thatcommercial agriculture ¡°uses¡± water: by polluting it so that it is no longer safe to drink. In areas where commercial agriculture is prevalent, runoff8from farms has poisoned water supply with dangerous levels of toxics9.课文词汇aquifer 蓄水层subsidy 津贴drainage 排水;放水参考译文改良的农业耕作从全世界河流、湖泊和地下蓄水层汲取的供人类使用的淡水中,有近70%是用于农业,因此节水的最大潜在于提高农业灌溉效率1。
农业类专业英语词汇
农业类专业英语词汇 The manuscript was revised on the evening of 2021分学科词汇农业类10 AGRICULTURE 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤;土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂,泥沙clay 黏土,湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的,农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙,耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot (patch)小块地ranch 农场,牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲,锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒(农药)insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物,谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾,磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟,小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法,营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛,家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay (作饲料用)干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩,马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen, pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖。
英语笔译常用词语6-农业
undertake water conservancy projects
63.杂交水稻
hybrid rice
英汉词语
1.agricultural and sideline products
农副产品
2.agricultural commodities
农产品
3.cereal importers
lighten the burden on the peasants
25.建设高标准农田
develop farm plots that meet high standards
26.节约用地制度
system for economizing on the use of land
27.经济作物
cash crops
六、农业
汉英词语
1.保护耕地
protect arable land
2.病虫害防治
pest and disease control
3.“菜篮子”工程
the Vegetable Basket Project
4.餐饮业
catering trade
5.产业化扶贫
reduce poverty through industrial development
有机耕作
22.persistent drought
持续干旱
23.pollution-free vegetables
无公害蔬菜
24.residues of antibiotics
抗生素残留
25.small-scale farmers
小农
26.soil improvement
土壤改良
27.sustainable food security policies
CATTI笔译词汇农业英译汉
drainage basin 排水盆地(阵雨形成的地表径流和地下水流具有共同出口的区域)drainage canal 排放沟渠dung water 粪水early reaction to food crises 粮食危机早期反应emergency food assistance 紧急粮食援助extension systems 推广系统farming techniques 耕作技术farm power constraints 农机等制约因素farm subsidy 农产品补贴fodder crops 饲料作物food chain 食物链food crisis and implementation of the Comprehensive Framework for Action 粮食危机和综合行动框架的实施Food Price Index 粮食价格指数food processing, preservation and storage technologies 粮食加工、保存和储藏技术food quality and safety 食品质量与安全food security 食品安全forest coverage 森林覆盖genetic resources for food and agriculture 粮食农业遗传资源green manure crops 绿肥作物input technologies 投入技术integrated pest management practices 病虫害综合治理方法land degradation 土地退化land reclamation 开垦荒地low-cost technologies 低成本技术major grain exporters 主要粮食出口国market instability 市场不稳定性mechanical tillage 机械松土mixed-farming systems混合耕作制度mutation breeding 突变繁殖New Stone Age 新古器时代Non-agricultural purposes 非农用途organic agriculture 生态农业organic farming 有机耕作persistent drought 持续干旱pollution-free vegetables 无公害蔬菜post-harvest food losses 收获后和销售信息primitive society 原始社会residues of antibiotics 抗生素残留rural households and communities 农户和社区slaughter animals 宰杀家畜small-scale agro-processing 小规模农产品加工small-scale farmers 小农soil biota 土壤生物soil consistency 土壤坚固性soil erosion 土壤侵蚀soil improvement 土壤改良soil micro-organisms 土壤微生物soil nutrient balancing 土壤养分平衡subsidize food 补贴粮食subsistence farmers 生计农民sustainable aquaculture 可持续水产养殖sustainable food security policies 可持续食品安全政策sustainable intensification of rained agriculture 雨育农业的可持续集约化terrestrial and marine ecosystems 陆地和海洋生态系统the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) 国际农业发展基金会the World Food Program (WFP) 世界粮食计划署tidal day 潮汐日tillage function 松土功能transfer and use of technologies 转让和使用技术undernourished people 营养不良的人waterborne disease 水源的疾病water carrying capacity of a canal渠道输水能力weed control控制杂草zero or minimum tillage零耕或少耕。
翻译硕士(MTI)经典素材-笔译常用词汇(农业)
摘要:翻译硕士(MTI)经典素材-笔译常用词汇(农业)agricultural and sideline products 农副产品agricultural commodities 农产品agro-food systems 农业粮食系统air stripping 空气清除an agribusiness specialist 农业企业的专家aquaculture farming system 水产养殖系统artificial diet 加工的食物biological agents 生物因子biological control 生物控制breeding cycle 生殖周期capture-based aquaculture 基于捕捞的水产养殖cereal importers 人物进口国chemical contaminants 化学污染物chemical herbicides 化学除草剂chromosomal manipulation 染色体控制chronic hunger 长期饥饿circulation period 循环期coastal plain 滨海平原confined aquifer 被限制的含水层conservation agriculture 保护性农业control diet 对照食物control of foot-and-mouth disease 口蹄疫防治counter-season vegetables 反季节蔬菜cover crops 覆盖作物crop and livestock productivity 作物和家畜的生产率crop failures 作物歉收crop residues 作物秸秆crop rotation 作物轮种crossbreeding 杂交育种deforestation rate 森林砍伐速度degradation and overexploitation of natural resources 自然资源的退化和过度开发depleted and overexploited areas 已经枯竭和过度开发地区developmental stage 发育阶段diagnostic reagent 诊断试剂direct seeding 直接播种disease and pest problems 病虫害diversified food production 多样化粮食生产double cropping 两季作物drainage basin 排水盆地(阵雨形成的地表径流和地下水流具有共同出口的区域)drainage canal 排放沟渠dung water 粪水early reaction to food crises 粮食危机早期反应emergency food assistance 紧急粮食援助extension systems 推广系统farming techniques 耕作技术farm power constraints 农机等制约因素farm subsidy 农产品补贴fodder crops 饲料作物food chain 食物链food crisis and implementation of the Comprehensive Framework for Action 粮食危机和综合行动框架的实施Food Price Index 粮食价格指数food processing, preservation and storage technologies 粮食加工、保存和储藏技术food quality and safety 食品质量与安全food security 食品安全forest coverage 森林覆盖genetic resources for food and agriculture 粮食农业遗传资源green manure crops 绿肥作物input technologies 投入技术integrated pest management practices 病虫害综合治理方法land degradation 土地退化land reclamation 开垦荒地low-cost technologies 低成本技术major grain exporters 主要粮食出口国market instability 市场不稳定性mechanical tillage 机械松土mixed-farming systems 混合耕作制度mutation breeding 突变繁殖New Stone Age 新古器时代Non-agricultural purposes 非农用途organic agriculture 生态农业organic farming 有机耕作persistent drought 持续干旱pollution-free vegetables 无公害蔬菜post-harvest food losses 收获后和销售信息primitive society 原始社会residues of antibiotics 抗生素残留rural households and communities 农户和社区slaughter animals 宰杀家畜small-scale agro-processing 小规模农产品加工small-scale farmers 小农soil biota 土壤生物soil consistency 土壤坚固性soil erosion 土壤侵蚀soil improvement 土壤改良soil micro-organisms 土壤微生物soil nutrient balancing 土壤养分平衡subsidize food 补贴粮食subsistence farmers 生计农民sustainable aquaculture 可持续水产养殖sustainable food security policies 可持续食品安全政策sustainable intensification of rained agriculture 雨育农业的可持续集约化terrestrial and marine ecosystems 陆地和海洋生态系统the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) 国际农业发展基金会the World Food Program (WFP) 世界粮食计划署tidal day 潮汐日tillage function 松土功能transfer and use of technologies 转让和使用技术undernourished people 营养不良的人waterborne disease 水源的疾病water carrying capacity of a canal 渠道输水能力weed control 控制杂草zero or minimum tillage 零耕或少耕Eroding purchasing power through a combination of falling incomes and real exchange rates afflicts the affordability of food, however cheap it has become on the international marketplace.尽管国际市场的粮食那么便宜,收入不断减少和汇率下降影响了人们购买粮食的能力。
农业专业英语词汇(FG)
农业专业英语词汇(FG)一、作物种植类1. Agriculture(FG):农业2. Crop(FG):作物3. Planting(FG):种植4. Harvest(FG):收获5. Irrigation(FG):灌溉6. Fertilizer(FG):肥料7. Pesticide(FG):农药8. Seedling(FG):幼苗9. Germination(FG):发芽10. Cultivation(FG):耕作二、土壤与肥料类1. Soil(FG):土壤2. Fertility(FG):肥力3. Humus(FG):腐殖质4. Loam(FG):壤土5. Sandy soil(FG):沙土6. Clay soil(FG):黏土7. Organic matter(FG):有机物8. Compost(FG):堆肥9. Manure(FG):粪肥10. Nitrogen(FG):氮11. Phosphorus(FG):磷12. Potassium(FG):钾三、农业技术类1. Agricultural technology(FG):农业技术2. Biotechnology(FG):生物技术3. Genetic engineering(FG):基因工程4. Plant breeding(FG):植物育种5. Transgenic(FG):转基因6. photosynthesis(FG):光合作用7. Respiration(FG):呼吸作用8. Growth regulator(FG):生长调节剂9. Integrated pest management(FG):病虫害综合治理10. Precision agriculture(FG):精准农业四、农业机械设备类1. Tractor(FG):拖拉机2. Plow(FG):犁3. Harrow(FG):耙4. Seeder(FG):播种机5. Sprayer(FG):喷雾器6. Reaper(FG):收割机7. Thresher(FG):脱粒机8. Grain dryer(FG):粮食烘干机9. Silo(FG):粮仓10. Irrigation system(FG):灌溉系统五、农产品加工类1. Processing(FG):加工2. Milling(FG):磨粉3. Pressing(FG):榨取4. Fermentation(FG):发酵5. Drying(FG):干燥6. Canning(FG):罐装7. Freezing(FG):冷冻8. Preservation(FG):保鲜9. Packaging(FG):包装10. Quality control(FG):质量控制六、农业经济与管理类1. Agricultural economics(FG):农业经济学2. Farm management(FG):农场管理3. Marketing(FG):市场营销4. Supply chain(FG):供应链5. Cooperative(FG):合作社6. Subsidy(FG):补贴7. Policy(FG):政策8. Sustainable development(FG):可持续发展9. Rural development(FG):农村发展10. Food security(FG):粮食安全七、农业生态与环境类1. Agroecology(FG):农业生态学2. Biodiversity(FG):生物多样性3. Ecosystem(FG):生态系统4. Conservation(FG):保护5. Sustainable agriculture(FG):可持续农业6. Organic farming(FG):有机农业7. Environmental impact(FG):环境影响8. Climate change(FG):气候变化9. Soil erosion(FG):土壤侵蚀10. Water management(FG):水资源管理八、畜牧业相关词汇1. Animal husbandry(FG):畜牧业2. Livestock(FG):牲畜3. Pasture(FG):牧场4. Grazing(FG):放牧5. Breeding(FG):繁殖6. Milking(FG):挤奶7. Vaccination(FG):疫苗接种8. Feed(FG):饲料9. Manure management(FG):粪便管理10. Meat processing(FG):肉类加工九、渔业与水产养殖类1. Fisheries(FG):渔业2. Aquaculture(FG):水产养殖3. Fish farming(FG):养鱼4. Pond(FG):池塘5. Fish feed(FG):鱼饲料6. Harvesting(FG):捕捞7. Fish processing(FG):鱼类加工8. Marine conservation(FG):海洋保护9. Freshwater ecosystem(FG):淡水生态系统10. Aquatic biodiversity(FG):水生生物多样性十、农业教育与培训类1. Agricultural education(FG):农业教育2. Vocational training(FG):职业培训3. Extension service(FG):推广服务4. Farmer field school(FG):农民田间学校5. Demonstration plot(FG):示范田6. Capacity building(FG):能力建设7. Knowledge transfer(FG):知识转移8. Scholarships(FG):奖学金9. Internship(FG):实习10. Continuing education(FG):继续教育十一、农业法律法规与政策类1. Agricultural law(FG):农业法2. Land tenure(FG):土地所有权3. Intellectual property rights(FG):知识产权4. Food safety regulations(FG):食品安全法规5. Environmental regulations(FG):环境法规7. Export subsidy(FG):出口补贴8. Import quota(FG):进口配额9. Tariff(FG):关税10. Agricultural policy(FG):农业政策十二、农业研究与开发类1. Research and development(FG):研究与开发2. Experimental station(FG):试验站3. Laboratory(FG):实验室4. Innovation(FG):创新5. Grant(FG):资助6. Patent(FG):专利7. Technical paper(FG):技术论文8. Peer review(FG):同行评审9. Research project(FG):研究项目10. Technology transfer(FG):技术转移十三、农业市场营销与贸易类1. Market analysis(FG):市场分析2. Consumer behavior(FG):消费者行为3. Branding(FG):品牌化4. Distribution channel(FG):分销渠道6. Export(FG):出口7. Import(FG):进口8. Commodity market(FG):商品市场10. International trade(FG):国际贸易十四、农业灾害与风险管理类1. Drought(FG):干旱2. Flood(FG):洪水3. Pest(FG):害虫4. Disease(FG):病害5. Disaster management(FG):灾害管理6. Risk assessment(FG):风险评估7. Insurance(FG):保险8. Crop loss(FG):作物损失9. Early warning system(FG):预警系统10. Emergency response(FG):紧急响应。
农业专业英语词汇(一)
各种农作物翻译cereals, grain 谷物coarse grain 谷粒rye 黑麦barley 大麦oats 燕麦millet 粟, 黍sorghum 高粱bran 麸; 糠flour, meal 粗磨谷粉wheat 小麦spring wheat 春小麦maize 玉米 (美作:corn)maize cob 玉米棒子(美作:corn cob)rice 稻buckwheat 荞麦tea 茶coffee 咖啡cocoa 可可树coca 古柯tobacco 烟草hop 蛇麻; 啤酒花tuber crops 块茎作物sugar cane 甘蔗sugar beet 糖用甜菜potato 马铃薯sweet potato 甘薯vegetables 蔬菜carrot 胡萝卜cassava, manioc 木薯turnip 芜菁yam 山药; 薯蓣pulses, leguminous plants 豆类植物bean 菜豆pea 豌豆chick-pea 鹰嘴豆lentil 小扁豆soya bean 大豆 (美作:soybean) forage plants 饲料作物fodder grain 饲用谷物clover 三叶草lucre, lucerne 苜蓿(美作:alfalfa)textile plants 纤维植物cotton 棉; 草棉flax 亚麻hemp 大麻American agave 龙舌兰sisal 剑麻; 西沙尔麻kapok tree 木棉树jute 黄麻Manila hemp 马尼拉麻raffia 酒椰yucca 丝兰oil plants 油料植物sunflower 向日葵groundnut, peanut 落花生olive 油橄榄olive tree 油橄榄树sesame 芝麻castor oil plant 蓖麻rape seed 油菜籽rubber tree 橡胶树resin plant 树脂植物mangrove 红树fruits 水果fruit tree 果树grapevine 葡萄藤grape 葡萄农业专业词汇一a horizon a 层a humid acid a 型胡敏酸a line 不育系a priori 先天的a priori probability 先验概率abandoned land 荒地abattoir by product 屠宰场副产物abaxial 远轴的abaxile 远轴的abdomen 腹abdominal 腹部的abdominal aorta 腹织脉abdominal apoplexy 腹率中abdominal appendage 腹肢abdominal cavity 腹腔abdominal fin 腹abdominal foot 腹足abdominal gland 腹腺abdominal leg 腹足abdominal reflex 腹壁反射abdominal respiration 腹呼吸abdominal segment 腹节abdominal wall 腹壁abducens nerve 外展神经abducent nerve 外展神经abduction 外展abductor 展肌abductor muscle 展肌aberration 畸变abies 冷杉属abietic acid 松脂酸abiogenesis 自然发生abiosis 死亡abiotic 非生物的abiotic factor 非生物因素ablactation 断乳ablation 切断术ablepharia 无睑ablepharon 无睑ablephary 无睑ablution 清洗abnormal behaviour 变态习性abnormal climate 异常气候abnormal division 错分裂abnormal egg 异常卵abnormal estrus 异常发情abnormal high temperature 异常高温abnormal ovum 异常卵子abnormal spermium 异常精子abnormal value 异常值abomasitis 皱胃炎abomasum 第四胃aboral 反口的aboral pole 反口极abortin 龙毒素abortion 龙abortive 龙的abortive grain 秕粒abortive infection 顿挫性感染abortive pollen 败育花粉abortive transduction 败育转导aboveground part 地上部分abscess 脓肿abscisin 脱落素abscission 切掉abscission layer 离层absinthe 亚洲蒿absolute age 绝对年龄absolute alcohol 绝对酒精absolute dried soil 绝对干土absolute error 绝对误差absolute extreme 绝对极值absolute frequency 绝对频率absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute lethal 绝对致死absolute milk production 绝对产奶量absolute period of livestock use 家畜绝对利用年限absolute quantity 绝对量absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute value 绝对值absorbability 吸收能力absorbent 吸收剂;吸收的absorbing capacity 吸收能力absorbing complex 吸附复合体absorbing function 吸收机能absorbing velocity of fertilizer 肥料吸收速度absorption 吸收absorption capacity 吸收容量absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption obstacle 吸收障碍absorption ratio 吸收率absorptive 吸收的absorptive amount 吸收量absorptive cell 吸收细胞absorptive hair 吸收毛absorptive tissue 吸收组织absorptivity 吸收力abstergent 去垢剂abstersion 洗涤abundance 多度acalcerosis 缺钙症acalycine 无花萼的acalycinous 无花萼的acanthocephalosis 棘头虫病acanthoid 刺状的acardia 无心acariasis 螨病acariasis of domestic animal 家畜疥癣病acaricide 杀螨剂acarid control 螨防治acaulescent 无茎的acauline 无茎的acaulose 无茎的acaulous 无茎的accelerated erosion 加速侵蚀acceleration 加速acceleration pedal 油门踏板acceleration pump 加速泵acceptor 受体accessory 副的accessory corpus luteum 副黄体accessory fruit 假果accessory genitalia 副生殖器accessory gland 附腺accessory ingredient 助剂accessory sexual gland 副性腺accidental error 随机误差accidental species 偶见种acclimatization 风土驯化accommodation 第accrescent 花后增大的accumulated amount of dry matter干物质蓄积量accumulated error 累积误差accumulated temperature 积温accumulated temperature of crop 罪积温accumulated temperature ofcultivation 栽培积温accumulated temperature of daytime昼积温accumulated temperature of growth生育积温accumulation 沉积accumulator 蓄电池accuracy 准确度acellular organism 非细胞生物acephalous 无头的acephalous larva 无头幼虫acephate 高灭磷acerate 针状的acerbity 酸味acerose 针状的acerous 针状的acervuloma 沙瘤acervulus 分生孢子层acetabulum 臼;腹吸盘acetal phosphatide 缩醛磷脂acetaldehyde 乙醛acetamide 乙酰胺acetate 醋酸盐acetic acid 醋酸acetic acid bacteria 醋酸细菌acetic anhydride 醋酐acetic fermentation 醋酸发酵acetoacetate 乙酰乙酸acetoacetic acid 乙酰醋酸acetobacter 醋酸细菌acetone 丙酮acetone body 酮体acetone butanol fermentation 丁基丙酮发酵acetonemia 丙酮血症acetyl phosphate 乙酰磷酸acetylation 乙酰化acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱acetylene 乙炔acetylization 乙酰化ache 痛achene 瘦果achenium 瘦果achenocarp 瘦果achlamydate 无被的achlamydeous 无被的achondroplasia 软骨发育不全achrodextrin 消色糊精achromacyte 无色红血球achromatic 非染色质的achromatic figure 非染色质象achromatin 非染色质achromatocyte 无色红血球achromatopsia 色盲achylia 乳糜缺乏achylosis 乳糜缺乏acicular leaved tree 针叶树aciculate 针状的aciculiform 针状的acid 酸acid base balance 酸碱平衡acid base equilibrium 酸碱平衡acid dye 酸性染料acid fast 耐酸的acid fast bacteria 耐酸菌acid fermentation 酸性发酵acid fuchsin 酸性品红acid fume 酸烟acid harm 酸性障碍acid humus 酸性腐殖acid humus soil 酸性腐殖质土acid phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶acid plants 适酸植物acid rain 酸雨acid removing 脱酸acid rock 酸性岩acid slag 酸性矿渣acid smut 酸性煤尘acid soil 酸性土acid soil improvement 酸性土壤改良acid solution 酸性溶液acid spring 酸性泉acid treatment of feed 饲料的酸处理acid value 酸值acidic feed 酸性饲料acidic waste 酸性废物acidic waste water 酸性废水acidification 酸化acidimeter 酸定量器acidimetry 酸量法acidity 酸度acidocyte 嗜酸血球acidometry 酸量法acidophil 适酸的acidophile 适酸的acidophilic 适酸的acidophilous 适酸的acidophilous plants 适酸植物acidophilus milk 酸奶acidophytes 适酸植物acidosis 酸中毒acidotrophic 酸营养的acidulant 酸化剂acidulous 弱酸性的acidulous water 酸性水acinesia 运动不能acinous gland 胞状腺aciular 针状的aconitase 乌头酸酶aconite 乌头aconitic acid 乌头酸aconitin 乌头碱aconitine 乌头碱acontium 枪丝acorn 橡子acotyledon 无子叶植物acotyledonous 无子叶的acoustic 听觉的acoustic nerve 听神经acoustic vesicle 听囊acoustical 听觉的acquired 后天获得的acquired character 后天性状acquired immunity 后天性免疫acrial part 地上部分acridine 吖啶acriflavine 吖啶黄素acrisol 强淋溶土acritochromacy 色盲acritochromatocy 色盲acroanesthesia 四肢麻木acrocarpous 顶果的acrolein 丙烯醛acromegaly 肢端肥大症acromion 肩峰acropetal 向顶的acrosome 顶体acrospore 顶生孢子acrotism 无脉acrylic acid 丙烯酸actidion 放线菌酮actin 肌纤蛋白actinometer 直接日射强度表actinomorphic 辐射对称的actinomorphic flower 辐射对称花actinomorphous 辐射对称的actinomyces 放线菌actinomycetes 放线菌类actinomycetic biotoxin 放线菌生体毒素actinomycin 放线菌素actinomycosis 放线菌病actinomycosis of tongue 舌头放线菌病actinophage 放线菌噬菌体actinostele 星状中柱actinotrocha 辐轮幼虫actinula 辐射幼虫action current 动诅流action potential 动诅位activated carbon 活性炭activated sludge 活性污泥activating centre 激动中心activating enzyme 活化酶activation 活化activation centre 激动中心activator 致活剂active 活性的active absorption 织吸收active accumulated temperature 活动积温active acetate 活性醋酸active acidity 活性酸度active alkalinity 活性碱度active humus 活性腐殖质active immunity 织免疫active pore 活性孔隙active substance 活性物质active transport 织运输activity 活性actomyosin 肌动球蛋白acuariosis of chicken 鸡胃虫病acupuncture 针刺术acute 急尖的acute indigestion of rumen 第一胃食滞acute infection 急性感染acute poisoning 急性中毒acute toxicity 急性毒性acute toxicity experience 急性毒性试验acutiflorous 尖花的acutifoliate 尖叶的acyclic 非轮生的acyclic flower 非轮生花acyesis 不孕症acylase 酰化酶acyltransferase 酰基转移酶adaptability 适应性adaptation 适应adaptation to light 光适应adaptive enzyme 适应酶adaptometer 适应计addition 添加addition action 附加酌addition reaction 加成反应addition theorem 加法定理additional fertilizer 追肥additional water capacity 附加水量additive 添加剂additive effect 加性效果additive gene 加性基因additive model 加性模型additive parentage map 加性血缘图additivity 相加性additivity of sum of squares 平方和的可加性adduction 内收adductor 内收肌adductor muscle 收肌adenase 腺嘌呤酶adenine 腺嘌呤adenitis 腺炎adenocarcinoma 腺癌adenofibroma 腺纤维瘤adenohypophysis 脑下垂体前叶adenoid 腺样的adenoma 腺瘤adenomatous carcinoma 腺癌adenometous carcinoma 腺癌adenopathy 腺病adenophyllous 腺叶的adenosarcoma 腺肉瘤adenosinase 腺甙酶adenosine 腺苷adenosine diphosphatase 二磷酸腺苷酶adenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷adenosine monophosphate 一磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphatase 三磷酸腺苷酶adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphate cycle 三磷酸腺苷循环adenovirus 腺病毒adenovirus infection of cattle 牛腺病毒感染症adenylic acid 腺甙酸adenylic deaminase 腺甙酸脱氨基酶adermin 抗皮炎维生素adhesion 粘附adhesive 粘附剂adhesive disc 吸盘adhesive organ 固着瀑adhesivity 粘着性adipic acid 己二酸adipochrome 脂色素adipogenesis 脂肪生成adipopexis 脂肪沉着adipose 脂肪的adipose cell 脂细胞adipose tissue 脂肪组织adiposis 肥胖病adiposity 肥胖adiuretin 抗利尿激素adjusted mean 蝶平均数adjusting device 蝶装置adjustment 蝶adjuvant 辅助剂admissible error 容许误差admissible limit 容许限度admissible value 容许值adnexitis 子宫附件炎adonit 阿东醇adonitol 阿东醇adoral 口侧的adrenal cortex 肾上腺皮质adrenal cortex hormone 肾上腺皮质素adrenal gland 肾上腺adrenal medulla 肾上腺髓质adrenal medullary hormone 肾上腺髓质激素adrenaline 肾上腺素adrenalinemia 肾上腺素血adrenergic 肾上腺素性的adrenergic nerve 肾上腺素激导性神经adrenochrome 肾上腺素红adrenocorticotrophic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素adrenocorticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素adrenosterone 肾上腺甾酮adrenotoxin 肾上腺毒素adrenotropic 泅上腺性的adsorbed base amount 吸附盐基量adsorbed hanging water 吸附悬着水adsorbent 吸附剂adsorbing capacity 吸附量adsorption 吸附adsorption capacity 吸附能力adsorption heat 吸附热adsorption rate 吸附率adsorptive enzyme 吸附酶adult 成虫adulterant 混杂料adulthood 成年状态advanced farming method 先进农法advection 平流adventitious 不定的adventitious bud 不定芽adventitious plants 外来植物adventitious root 不定根adventive 不定的adventive bud 不定芽adventive root 不定根adverse current 逆流adverse slope 反坡adynamia 无力adzuki bean 赤豆aecidiospore 锈孢子aecidium 锈子器aeciospore 锈孢子aecium 锈子器aedaeagus 阳茎aeolian deposit 风积层aeration 通风aerator 通风器aerenchyma 通气组织aerial 气生的aerial craft pollution 飞机污染aerial infection 空气传染aerial photography 航空照相学aerial respiration 空气呼吸aerial root 气生根aerobe 需气生物aerobic 需氧的aerobic bacterium 需氧细菌aerobic decomposition 好气分解aerobic fermentation 好气发酵aerobic glycolysis 好气性糖分解aerobic purification 好气性净化aerobic respiration 需氧呼吸aerobiology 高空生物学aerobiosis 好氧生活aerobiotic 需氧的aeroembolism 气栓aerofilter 空气滤清器aeromonas 气单孢菌属aeroperitoneum 气腹aeroperitonia 气腹aerophilic 气生的aerophilous 气生的aerophotography 航空照相学aerophytes 气生植物aeroplankton 大气浮游生物aeropleura 气胸aerosol 烟雾剂aerosol disinfection 气溶胶消毒aerosol sterilization 气溶胶灭菌aerosprayer 飞机喷雾机aerostatic irrigation 气球式灌水aerotaxis 区性aerothorax 气胸aerotropism 向气性aestival 夏季的aestivation 夏眠aetiology 病原学afferent 传入的afferent nerve 传入神经affinity 亲和力affinity chromatography 亲和性层析谱afforest 造林afforestation and waterconservancy 治山治水aflatoxicosis 黄曲霉毒素中毒african buffalo 非洲水牛african horse sickness 马非洲瘟病african pestis of horse 马非洲瘟病african swine fever 非洲猪瘟after effect 后效after fermentation 补充发酵after image 后象after milking 后挤奶after ripening 后熟after swarm 再分蜂群afterbirth 后产afterbrain 后脑afterculture 后茬栽培afterculture vegetable 后茬蔬菜aftergrass 再生草aftermath 再生草afterproduct 次品afunction 机能缺失agalactia 泌乳缺乏agamete 拟配子agamic 无性的agamic cell 单性生殖细胞agamogony 无配子生殖agamospecies 无性种agamous 无性的agar 琼脂agar agar 琼脂agar plate 琼脂平板agar plate count 琼脂平板计数age 年龄age class 龄级age coitus 年龄交配age covering 年龄交配age of branch 枝梢的年龄age of seedling 苗龄agenesia 发育不全agenesis 发育不全agglutinate 凝集agglutination 凝集agglutination reaction 凝集反应agglutinin 凝集素agglutinogen 凝集原aggregate 土壤团聚体aggregate structure 团聚体结构aggressin 攻回aging 老化agitation 搅动agitator 搅拌机aglucon 配质aglucone 配质aglycone 配质agon 辅基agony 濒死agranulocyte 无粒白血球agranulocytosis 粒性白细胞缺乏症agranulosis 粒性白细胞缺乏症agraphia 书写不能agrestal weed 耕棕杂草agriconcentration 土壤渗透浓度agricultural air pollutant 农业大气污染物agricultural aircraft 农用飞机农业专业词汇二bacciform 浆果状的bacillar 杆菌的bacillary 杆菌的bacilliculture 细菌培养bacillosis 杆菌病bacilluria 杆菌尿bacillus 杆菌bacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌bacitracin 枯草杆菌肽back mutation 复原突变backcross 回交backfat 背膘backset 再现backwater zone 回水区bacteria carrier 带菌者bacteria culture 细菌培养bacterial biotoxin 细菌性生物毒素bacterial black rot 细菌性黑斑病bacterial blight of kidney bean 扁豆叶烧病bacterial culture 细菌培养bacterial disease 细菌病bacterial fire blight of apple 苹果火疫病bacterial flacherie 细菌性软化病bacterial infection 细菌感染bacterial leaf spot of sorghum 高粱细菌性斑点病bacterial leaf spot of tobacco 烟草斑点性细菌病bacterial manure 细菌肥料bacterial pesticide 细菌农药bacterial slimy soft rot 细菌性软腐病bacterial soft rot of potato 马铃薯软腐病bacterial spot of red pepper 辣椒疮痂性细菌病bacterial stalk rot 细菌性秆腐病bacterial stalk rot of maize 玉米细菌性秆腐病bacterial strain 菌株bacterial stripe 细菌性条斑病bacterial vaccine 细菌疫苗bacterial wilt of kidney bean 扁豆青枯病bactericidal action 杀菌酌bactericide 杀细菌剂bacteriochlorophyll 细菌叶绿素bacteriocin 细菌素bacteriology 细菌学bacteriolysin 溶菌素bacteriolysis 溶菌bacteriophage 细菌噬菌体bacteriosis 细菌病bacteriostasis 抑菌酌bacteriostatic 制菌的bacteriotoxin 细菌毒素bacterium 细菌bacteroid 拟杆菌bad crop 歉收bag closing machine 封袋机bagasse 甘蔗渣bail 挤奶装置bait 诱饵balance 平衡balance frequency 平衡频率balance plough 平衡犁balance trial 平衡试验balanced experimental design 均衡排列balanced relation 平衡关系balanitis 龟头炎balantidiasis of piglet 仔猪肠毛囊虫病baldwin effect 巴尔得云氏效应bale 压块baling 压捆balloon flower 桔梗balloonical irrigation 气球式灌水balsam of fir 加拿大屎balsam of peru 秘鲁胶树balsam pear 苦瓜bamboo 竹bamboo reed 芦竹bamboo sprout 竹笱banana 香蕉banbo 大亩band 畜群band conveyor 皮带式输送器band drier 带式干燥机band sprayer 带状喷雾机bandage 绷带bang's disease 牛布氏杆菌病bank protection 护岸bank revetment 护岸工程banker 培土器banner 旗瓣baobab 猴面包bare fallow 无草休闲地bare place 非耕地barium 钡barium carbonate 碳酸钡bark 胜bark beetle 小蠹虫barking 剥皮barley 大麦barley bran 大麦麸barley fodder unit 大麦饲料单位barley meal 大麦粉barley straw 大麦稿秆barn feeding 舍饲barnyard 牲畜运动场barnyard grass 稗barograph 气压器barometer 气压计barr body 巴氏小体barrel 木桶barrel churn 圆筒式乳油制作barrow 手推车basal dressing 施基肥basal feed 基础饲料basal medium 基础培养基basal metabolism 基础代谢basal sheath rot of orange 柑桔白绢病basalt 玄武岩basaltic soil 玄武岩土壤base 盐基base analog 盐基类似物base exchange 盐基交换base exchange capacity 阳离子交换量base flow 基流底流base pair 盐基对base saturation 盐基饱和base sequence 盐基顺序base unsaturated soil 盐基不饱和土壤basi gene 基本基因basi karyotype 基本核型basic fertilizer 基肥basic ingredient 盐性成分basic number 基数basic ration 基础日粮basic rock 盐基性岩basic slag 盐基性炉渣basic test 基础试验basichromatin 碱性染色质basidiomycetes 担子菌类basidiospore 担孢子basidium 担子basin 盆地;硫basin area 硫面积basin irrigation 硫灌溉basket 篮basophil cell 嗜碱细胞basophilia 嗜碱性basophilic 适碱的basophilic cell 嗜碱细胞basophilous 适碱的bast 韧皮bast fibre 韧皮纤维bast mat 晒席bast plant 韧皮植物bastard 杂种bastard lupine 野火球basudin 二嗪农batatas 甘薯batch drier 间歇式干燥机battery cage 层架式鸡笼battery disease 家禽笼病battery husbandry 笼养baume hydrometer 波美比重计baume scale 波美比重计bauxite 铝土矿bay laurel 月桂树baycid 倍硫磷beak 喙beakless 缺嘴的bean 扁豆bean combine 豆类罪联合收获机bean cutter 豆类罪收割机bean huller 豆类脱壳机bean picker 摘豆机bean planter 豆类播种机bean thresher 豆类脱壳机bearberry 熊果beard 须bearded darnel 毒麦beating 搏动beaver 河狸bed cleaning 除沙bedrock 基岩bee 蜂bee dysentery 蜜蜂赤痢bee feeding 蜜蜂饲养bee garden 养蜂场bee glue 蜂胶bee hive 蜂箱bee house 养蜂场bee keeper 养蜂家bee keeping 养蜂学bee larva 蜜蜂幼虫bee louse 蜜蜂虱bee master 养蜂家bee master apiarist 养蜂家bee milk 王浆bee nosematosis 蜂胞子虫病bee paratyphus 蜜蜂副伤寒bee plant 蜜源植物bee veil 面网bee venom 蜂毒beech 山毛榉beech nut 山毛榉坚果beef 牛肉beef cattle 肉牛beef type 肉用型beesting 蜜蜂螫伤beeswax 蜂蜡beet chopper 甜菜间苗机beet cleaner 甜菜精选机beet digger 甜菜挖掘机beet drill 甜菜条播机beet fly 甜菜潜叶花蝇beet pick up loader 甜菜收集装载机beet root weevil 甜菜象虫beet seeder 甜菜条播机beet washer 甜菜清理机beetle 甲虫befouled water 污水beginning period of growth 生育初期behavior 行为behavior pattern 行为型behavioral mutant 行为突变体bell pepper 柿子辣belly meat 腹肉belt conveyor 皮带式输送器belt pulley 皮带轮bench grafting 床接bendiocarb 恶虫威benomyl 苯菌灵bentazone 噻草平benthic environment 底栖生物环境bentonite 膨润土benzoic acid 苯甲酸benzoic acid herbicide 苯甲酸类除草剂benzole 苯benzyladenine 苯甲腺嘌呤berries 浆果类berry 浆果beryllium 铍betain 甜菜碱betel pepper 蒌叶betting lice 羽毛虱beverage crop 饮料罪biacuminate 二渐尖的biaristate 二芒的bibracteate 二苞片的bicapsular 二蒴果的biennial 二年生的biennial fodder crop 二年生饲料罪biennial forage crop 二年生饲料罪biennial vegetable 二年生蔬菜biflorate 双花的biflorous 双花的bifoliate 双叶的bifurcation 分歧big agriculture 大农业bilateral 左右对称的bile 胆汁bile acid 胆汁酸bile duct 胆管bile pigment 胆汁色素bile vesica 胆囊bilharziasis 血吸虫病billhook 钩镰binate 双生的binder 打捆机binder and reaper 割捆机binomial distribution 二项式分布binomial distribution law 二项分布定律binomial population 二项总体binomial test 二项试验binominal nomenclature 双名法binucleate cell 双核细胞bio fertilizer 生物肥料bioaccumulation 生物累积bioactivator 生物活性物质bioassay 生物检定biocatalyst 生物催化剂biocenology 生物群落学biocenose 生物群落biocenosis 生物群落biochemical character 生化特征biochemical feed 生物化学饲料biochemical mechanism 生化学机制biochemical pathway 生化过程biochemical polymorphism 生化多态性biochemical reaction 生化反应biochemical selectivity 生化选择性biochemical waste treatment 废物生化处理biochemistry 生化学biocide 杀生剂biocide resistance 杀生体抗性bioclimate 生物气候bioclimatic region 生物气候区bioclimatic zone 生物气候带bioclimatology 生物气候学biocoenology 生物群落学biocoenose 生物群落biocoenosis 生物群落bioconversion 生物转化bioculture 活体培养biodeterioration 生物变质bioecological character 生物生态特性bioelectricity 生物电bioenergy 生物能bioerosion 生物侵蚀biofuel 生物燃料biogas 生物气体biogen 生源体biogenesis 生源说biogenic 生源的biogenous 生源的biogeochemical cycle 生物地球化学循环biohazard 生物危害biological absorbing capacity 生物学吸收能力biological activity 生物学的活性biological analysis 生物检验biological assay 生物检定biological characteristics 生物学特性biological competition 生物竞争biological contamination 生物污染biological control 生物防治biological development 生物发育biological diagnosis 生物诊断biological effect 生物效果biological factor 生物因素biological half life period 生物学半衰期biological husbandry 生物农业biological law 生物学定律biological matter cycle 生物物质循环biological nitrogen 生物氮biological oxygen demand 生物需氧量biological pesticide 生物农药biological process 生物学过程biological property 生物学特性biological protection 生物学的保护biological requirement 生物学要求biological rhythm 生物节律biological sedimentary rock 生物学沉积岩biological time 生物学时间biological toxic material 生物性有毒物质biological waste treatment 废物生物处理biological weathering 生物风化biological world 生物界biology 生物学biolysis of sewage 污水的生物分解biomass 生物量biometeorology 生物气象学biometry 生物统计bionomics 生态学bionomy 生态学bionosis 生物病biopesticide 生物农药biophysical chemistry 生物物理化学biophysics 生物物理学biopolymer 生物聚合物bioreactor 生物反应器biorhythm 生物节律biosensor 生物感受器biosome 生命小体biostatistics 生物统计biosynthesis 生物合成biosystematics 生物分类学biota 生物相biotechnology 生物工程biothermic disinfection 生物热消毒biotic environment 生物环境biotic formation 生物群系biotic habitat 生物环境biotic pollution 生物性污染biotin 生物素biotope 群落生境biotoxin 生物毒素biotype 生物型biparental progeny 双亲后裔bipetalous 双瓣的bipinnate 二回羽状的bipinnatifid 二回羽状分裂的bipinnatiparted 二回羽状深裂的bipinnatipartite 二回羽状深裂的bird control 鸟害控制bird damage 鸟害birth 产仔birth wort 马兜铃bisexual cucumber 两性黄瓜bisexual flower 两性花bisexual reproduction 两性生殖bismuth 铋bistriate 具双条纹的biternate 二回三出的bithionol 硫双二氯酚biuret 缩二脲biuret nitrogen 缩二脲态氮biuret reaction 缩二脲反应bivariate distribution 双变量分布bivariate population 双变量总体bivoltine 二化性bivoltine race 二化性品种black alder 赤杨black bean aphid 蚕豆蚜black bee 黑色种蜜蜂black cutworm 小地老虎black disease of bees 黑蜂病black egg 黑卵black flowered 黑花的black fruit rot of apple 苹果黑腐病black kerneled rice 黑米black leg of cabbage 甘蓝根朽病black muscardine 黑僵病black mustard 黑芥black night shade 龙葵black pepper 胡椒black poplar 黑杨black root rot of jujube 枣蔬点病black root rot of sweet potato 甘薯拟黑斑病black rot 黑腐病black rot of carrot 胡萝卜黑斑病black rot of vine grape 葡萄黑腐病black rust 黑锈病black shank of tobacco 烟草黑茎病black spot of cabbage 甘蓝黑斑病black spot of kidney bean 扁豆黑霉病black spot of tomato 番茄黑霉病black stalked 黑茎的black veined white 山粉蝶blackberry 黑莓blackflow condenser 逆龄凝器blackhead disease 传染性肠肝炎bladder 膀胱blade 叶片blade grader 铲式平地机bladex 草净津blanching 温汤处理blank test 空白试验blast furnace slag fertilizer 钢渣肥blastocyst 胚胞blastoderm 囊胚层blastomere 分裂球blastozoid 芽生体blastula 囊胚bleeding 溢泌现象bleeding sap 溢泌液bleeding water 溢泌液blepharitis 眼睑炎bloat 臌胀block 区组blocker 间苗器blocky structure 块状结构blood cell 血细胞blood circulation 血液循环blood circulatory disorder 血循环障碍blood coagulation 血液凝固blood drawing 抽血blood fluke disease 亚洲血吸虫病blood group 血型blood individual 血缘个体blood meal 血粉blood physiology 血生理blood plasma 血浆blood platelet 血小板blood pressure 血压blood protein 血蛋白质blood red flowered 具红花的blood red fruited 红果的blood red leaved 红叶的blood relationship 血缘关系blood sampling 取血样blood serum 血清blood sugar 血糖blood transfusion 输血blood type 血型blood vessel 血管blossom 开花blossom drop 落花blossoming 开花blue algae 蓝藻类blue green algae 蓝绿藻类blue gum 桉树蓝桉blue mould 青霉病blue mould of sweet potato 甘薯青霉病boar 公猪board mounted sprayer 板固定喷雾器body cavity 体腔body compositional material 体构成物质body condition 体况body fluid 体液body maturation 体成熟body measurement 体尺测量body region 体部位body weight 体重body weight of silkworm larva 蚕体重bog 沼泽bog bilberry 笃斯越桔bog formation 沼泽形成bog harrow 沼泽地缺口圆盘耙bog peat 沼泽泥炭bog whortleberry 笃斯越桔boggy soil 沼泽土boiled milled rice 白米饭boiling point 沸点bolter 筛选机bolting 抽苔bone 骨bone disease 骨病bone dust fertilizer 骨粉肥bone flour 骨粉bone formation 骨生成bone marrow 骨髓bone marrow disorder 骨髓障碍bone meal 骨粉boot 开沟器booting stage 孕穗期borax 硼砂bordeaux mixture 波尔多液border 边缘border effect 边际效应bordered 有边的bordered pit 具缘纹孔boric acid 硼酸boric fertilizer 硼肥boric magnesium fertilizer 硼镁肥borna disease 包那病boron 硼boron superphosphate 硼过磷酸钙boron zinc superphosphate fertilizer 硼锌过磷酸石灰肥料bot fly disease of horse 马胃蝇幼虫症botanic garden 植物园botanical composition 植物构成botanical garden 植物园botany 植物学botryoid 一串葡萄状的botryoidal 一串葡萄状的botryomycosis 葡萄状菌病botryose 一串葡萄状的botryose inflorescence 总状类花序botrys 总状类花序bottle gourd 瓢葫芦bottom rot of chinese cabbage 白菜尻腐病bottomland soil 洼地土壤botulism 腐肉中毒bough 大枝boulder clay soil 泥砾土bovine brucellosis 牛布氏杆菌病bovine cysticercosis 牛囊虫病bovine ephemeral fever 牛列热bovine hemoglobinuria 牛血红蛋白尿症bovine infectious pleuropneumonia牛肺疫bovine leptospirosis 牛钩端螺旋体病bovine leucosis 牛白血病bovine mastitis 牛乳房炎bovine parainfluenza 牛副列性感冒bovine paratuberculosis 牛副结核病bovine three day sickness 牛列热bovine trichomoniasis 牛滴虫病bovine tuberculosis 牛结核病bovine viral diarrhoea 牛病毒性腹泻box rearing 箱饲brachyblast 短枝bracken 蕨菜brackishwater environment 微咸水环境bract 苞bract leaf 苞bract scale 苞鳞bracteal 苞的bracteal leaf 苞bracteole 小苞片bractlet 小苞片bradsot of sheep 羊快疫brain 脑brain commotion 脑震荡brain concussion 脑震荡brain hormone 脑激素brake 制动器离合器brake block 制动块braking system 制动系统bran 糠branch 枝条branch tendril 枝卷须branched channel 分支渠branchiness 分枝性branching 分枝branching larkspur 翠雀brassicaceous vegetable 十字花科蔬菜bread fruit tree 面包果breakdown 崩塌breaker roll 破碎辊breaking 破裂breaking plant 粉碎设备breast carcinoma virus of whitemouse 小白鼠乳房癌病毒breathing 呼吸breed 品种breed improvement 品种改良breed storage 品种保存breeder's stock 原原种breedig stock 种畜breeding 育种breeding age 繁殖年限breeding ass 种驴breeding boar 种公猪breeding bull 种公牛breeding by selection 选择育种breeding calf 种用牛犊breeding character 育种性状breeding cycle 繁殖周期breeding disorder 繁殖障碍breeding enterprise 种畜牧场breeding ewe 种用母羊breeding experiment 育种试验breeding field 育种田breeding herd 种畜群breeding mare 种用母马breeding material 育种材料breeding method 育种方法breeding method of mulberrysilkworm 家蚕育种方法breeding of new variety 新品种选育breeding physiology 繁殖生理breeding poultry 种禽breeding season 繁殖季节breeding sow 种母猪breeding value 育种价brevifoliate 短叶的brewer's grains 啤酒糟brewery by product 啤酒副产品brictly 刚毛状的bringing in 收割briquette 压块briquetter 压捆机briquetting 压捆bristle 刚毛bristle tooth oak 柞树broad bean 蚕豆broad cocklebur 苍耳broad leaved forest 阔叶手broad leaved plant 阔叶植物broad leaved tree 阔叶树broad spectrum antibiotic 广谱抗菌素broadcast fertilizing 全面施肥broadcast seeder 撒播机broadcast sowing 全面撒播broiler chicken 肉用仔鸡broken rice 碎米bromacil 除草定bromide 溴化物bromomethane 溴代甲烷bronchi 支气管bronchitis 支气管炎bronchopneumonia of domestic animal 家畜支气管肺炎brood 同窝brood chamber 蜂巢brood hen 抱卵鸡brooder 育雏器broodiness 就巢性brook erosion 溪水侵蚀broom 金雀花brown algae 褐藻类brown blight of english rye grass 黑麦草斑点病brown calcareous soil 棕色石灰土brown coal huminite 褐煤腐殖酸肥料brown earth 棕壤brown eye moth 甘蓝夜蛾brown forest soil 褐色森林土brown fruit rot of apple 苹果菌核病brown heart 心部褐腐病brown humic acid 褐色胡敏酸brown leaf spot of rice 稻褐色叶枯病brown muscardine 蚕褐僵病brown mustard 黑芥brown paddy soil 棕色水稻土brown rice 糙米brown rust of rye 黑麦叶锈病brown rust of wheat 小麦褐锈病brown soil 棕壤brown spot of hop 啤酒花褐斑病brown spot of rice ear 稻穗枯病brown tail moth 棕尾毒蛾brownish forest soil 棕色森林土browsing 啃草brucellin 布氏杆菌疫苗brucellosis of domestic animal 家畜布氏杆菌病brushing of newly hatched larva bymulberry leaves 桑收法brushing of newly hatched larva bysilkworm net 网收法brushing of newly hatched larva ofoak silkworm 柞蚕收蚁brushing of newly hatched larvawith paper 棉纸收蚁法brussels sprout 抱子甘蓝bryophytes 苔藓植物bryozoa 苔藓动物类buccal cavity 口腔buck 公山羊bucket 桶bucket loader 斗式装载机buckwheat 荞麦buckwheat poisoning 荞麦中毒bud 芽bud mutation 芽变bud picking 疏芽bud scale 芽鳞bud variation 芽变budding 出芽budding knife 嫁接刀buffer 缓冲剂buffer action 缓冲酌buffer solution 缓冲溶液buffering 缓冲酌build index 体格指数build measurement 体格测定bulb 球根bulb bearing 生球根的bulb digging machine 球根挖掘机bulb growing 球根栽培bulb onion 葱头bulbar 球状的bulbiet 珠芽bulbiferous 生球根的bulbiform 球根状的bulbil 珠芽bulbosummethod 保尔补杀母法bulbotuber 球茎bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺bulbous 鳞茎的bulbous plant 球根植物bulbous vegetable 鳞茎蔬菜bulk method of breeding 集团选择法bulk sampling 大量抽样bulking agent 填冲剂bull 公牛bull barn 公牛栏bull calf 公犊bull ring 鼻环bulldozer 推土机bulldozer blade 推土机刮土铲bullock 犍牛bumper crop year 丰收年bumper harvest 丰收bunk feeder 饲料分配器bunostomosis of ruminant 反刍动物钩虫病bunt smut 麦类黑穗病burdo 体细胞杂种burdon 体细胞杂种burgundy mixture 碳酸钠波尔多液buried horizon 埋藏层burn 灼伤burning 燃烧burnt earth 烧土burnt lime 生石灰bursa fabricius 腔上囊bush 灌木丛butanol 丁醇butter 黄油butter churn 乳脂制作butter cooler 黄油冷却器butter fat 乳脂butter milk 黄油奶水butter mould 黄油造型buttercup poisoning 毛茛中毒butterfly 蝴蝶butyl fermentation 丁基丙酮发酵butylhydroquinone 丁基氢醌butyrate 丁酸盐butyric acid 丁酸butyric acid bacteria 酪酸菌butyric acid fermentation 丁酸发酵butyric fermentation 丁酸发酵butyrometer 乳脂计by product 副产品by product feed 副产物饲料by product of cocoon 茧副产品。
有什么常用的农业英语用语
有什么常用的农业英语用语我国是传统的农业大国,一直以来都很关注农业。
因此,作为一位地道的,你应该知道下面这些农业英语用语。
1).agriculture n.农业Our country values the development of agriculture very much.我们国家非常重视农业开展。
2).agronomy n.农学,农艺学He devoted all his life to studying agronomy他一生致力研究农学。
3).farm n.农场My farm is as twice large as yours我的农场有你的两倍大。
4).till v.耕种Aording to mon sense, we should till the land before planting.根据常识,我们应该在播种前先耕地。
5).agrarian adj.土地的,耕地的There were several agrarian reforms in Chinese history 中国历史上有几次土地改革。
6).barren adj.贫瘠的,无效的,不育的We should have planted crops in such barren land我们本不应该在如此贫瘠的上地下种植庄稼的。
7).fertile adj.(土地)肥沃的If you put some manure on your field,your land will bee more fertile如果你往地里施些粪肥,你的土地会更加肥沃。
8).crop n.庄稼,农作物The harvest season is ing, and the farmers will gather their crops in the farms收获季节快到了,农民们将要收获农场里的庄稼了。
9).soil n.土壤To tell you the truth,I have never seen such barrensoil说实话,我从没见过这么贫瘠的土壤。
农业英语词汇
农业英语词汇land, soil 土壤arable land, tilled land 耕地dry soil 旱田fertile soil 沃土,肥沃的土壤humus 腐殖质irrigable land 水浇地lean soil, poor soil 贫瘠土壤wasteland, barren land 荒地grass 草grassland 草地meadow 草甸prairie 大草原pasture land 牧场to lie fallow 休闲fallow 休闲地stubble, stubble field 亩茬地straw, hay 稿杆rural population 农村人口rural exodus 农村迁徙land reform, agrarian reform 土地改革mechanization of farming 农业机械化mechanized farming 机械化耕作farm 农场cattle farm 奶牛场ranch 大农场,牧场hacienda 庄园holding 田产plot, parcel, lot 地块cooperative farm 合作农场collective farm 集体农场country, countryside 农村countryman 农民,农夫countrywoman 农民,农妇agronomist 农学家latifundium, large landed estate 大农场主farmer 农户producer 农业工人settle 佃户landowner 地主,土地拥有者absentee landlord 外居地主smallholder, small farmer 小农rancher 牧场主tenant farmer, leaseholder 土地租用人sharecropper 佃农ploughman 农夫,犁田者farm labourers 农场工人,农业工人(美作:farm laborers) farm hand 农场短工cattle farmer 牧场工人cowherd, cowboy 牛仔shepherd 牧人fruit grower 果农vinegrower 葡萄栽植者vintager 采葡萄者farming, husbandry 农业animal husbandry, animal breeding 畜牧业dairy farming 乳品业,乳牛业horticulture 园艺market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业fruit growing 果树栽培vinegrowing, viticulture 葡萄栽培olive growing 油橄榄栽培arboriculture 树艺学silviculture 造林学agricultural products, farm products 农产品foodstuffs 食品dairy produce, dairy products 乳制品dairy industry 乳品加工业crop year, farming year 农事年season 季节agricultural, commodities market 农业市场livestock 牲畜。
农业常用词汇
land,soil ⼟壤 arable land, tilled land 耕地 dry soil 旱⽥ fertile soil 沃⼟,肥沃的⼟壤 humus 腐殖质 irrigable land ⽔浇地 lean soil, poor soil 贫瘠⼟壤 wasteland, barren land 荒地 grass 草 grassland 草地 meadow 草甸 prairie ⼤草原 pasture land 牧场 to lie fallow 休闲 fallow 休闲地 stubble, stubble field 亩茬地 straw, hay 稿杆 rural population 农村⼈⼝ rural exodus 农村迁徙 land reform, agrarian reform ⼟地改⾰ mechanization of farming 农业机械化 mechanized farming 机械化耕作 farm 农场 cattle farm 奶⽜场 ranch ⼤农场,牧场 hacienda 庄园 holding ⽥产 plot, parcel, lot 地块 cooperative farm 合作农场 collective farm 集体农场 country, countryside 农村 countryman 农民,农夫 countrywoman 农民,农妇 agronomist 农学家 latifundium, large landed estate ⼤农场主 farmer 农户 producer 农业⼯⼈ settle 佃户 landowner 地主,⼟地拥有者 absentee landlord 外居地主 smallholder, small farmer ⼩农 rancher 牧场主 tenant farmer, leaseholder ⼟地租⽤⼈ sharecropper 佃农 ploughman 农夫,犁⽥者 farm labourers 农场⼯⼈,农业⼯⼈(美作:farm laborers) farm hand 农场短⼯ cattle farmer 牧场⼯⼈ cowherd, cowboy ⽜仔 shepherd 牧⼈ fruit grower 果农 vinegrower 葡萄栽植者 vintager 采葡萄者 farming, husbandry 农业 animal husbandry, animal breeding 畜牧业 dairy farming 乳品业,乳⽜业 horticulture 园艺 market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业 fruit growing 果树栽培 vinegrowing,viticulture 葡萄栽培 olive growing 油橄榄栽培 arboriculture 树艺学 silviculture 造林学 agricultural products, farm products 农产品 foodstuffs ⾷品 dairy produce, dairy products 乳制品 dairy industry 乳品加⼯业 crop year, farming year 农事年 season 季节 agricultural, commodities market 农业市场 livestock 牲畜。
最全的农业专业英语词汇vicky_整理完美打印版
最全的农业专业英语词汇vicky_整理完美打印版1农业专业英语词汇(A) 2.4 d 2.4 滴2.4 d amine salt 2.4 滴胺 2.4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 2.4 滴 a horizon a 层a humic acid a 型胡敏酸 a line 不育系 a priori 先天的a priori probability 先验概率 abandoned land 荒地 abattoir by product 屠宰场副产物abaxial 远轴的 abaxile 远轴的 abdomen 腹 abdominal 腹部的abdominal aorta 腹织脉abdominal apoplexy 腹率中abdominal appendage 腹肢abdominal cavity 腹腔abdominal fin 腹abdominal foot 腹足 abdominal gland 腹腺 abdominal leg 腹足abdominal reflex 腹壁反射abdominal respiration 腹呼吸abdominal segment 腹节 abdominal wall 腹壁 abducens nerve 外展神经abducent nerve 外展神经abduction 外展abductor 展肌abductor muscle 展肌 aberration 畸变 abies 冷杉属 abietic acid 松脂酸 abiogenesis 自然发生 abiosis 死亡 abiotic 非生物的abiotic factor 非生物因素ablactation 断乳 ablation 切断术 ablepharia 无睑 ablepharon 无睑 ablephary 无睑 ablution 清洗abnormal behaviour 变态习性abnormal climate 异常气候abnormal division 错分裂 abnormal egg 异常卵 abnormal estrus 异常发情 abnormal high temperature 异常高温abnormal ovum 异常卵子abnormal spermium 异常精子abnormal value 异常值abomasitis 皱胃炎abomasum 第四胃aboral 反口的aboral pole 反口极abortin 龙毒素abortion 龙abortive 龙的 abortive grain 秕粒abortive infection 顿挫性感染abortive pollen 败育花粉abortive transduction 败育转导aboveground part 地上部分abscess 脓肿abscisin 脱落素abscission 切掉 abscission layer 离层 absinthe 亚洲蒿 absolute age 绝对年龄 absolute alcohol 绝对酒精 absolute dried soil 绝对干土absolute error 绝对误差absolute extreme 绝对极值absolute frequency 绝对频率 absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute lethal 绝对致死 absolute milk production 绝对产奶量absolute period of livestock use 家畜绝对利用年限absolute quantity 绝对量 absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute value 绝对值 absorbability 吸收能力 absorbent 吸收剂;吸收的 absorbing capacity 吸收能力 absorbing complex 吸附复合体absorbing function 吸收机能absorbing velocity of fertilizer 肥料吸收速度 absorption 吸收absorption capacity 吸收容量 absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption obstacle 吸收障碍absorption ratio 吸收率absorptive 吸收的 absorptive amount 吸收量 absorptive cell 吸收细胞absorptive hair 吸收毛absorptive tissue 吸收组织absorptivity 吸收力 abstergent 去垢剂 abstersion 洗涤 abundance 多度acalcerosis 缺钙症acalycine 无花萼的acalycinous 无花萼的acanthocephalosis 棘头虫病acanthoid 刺状的acardia 无心acariasis 螨病acariasis of domestic animal 家畜疥癣病2acaricide 杀螨剂acarid control 螨防治acaulescent 无茎的acauline 无茎的 acaulose 无茎的 acaulous 无茎的accelerated erosion 加速侵蚀 acceleration 加速acceleration pedal 油门踏板acceleration pump 加速泵acceptor 受体 accessory 副的accessory corpus luteum 副黄体accessory fruit 假果accessory genitalia 副生殖器 accessory gland 附腺 accessory ingredient 助剂 accessory sexual gland 副性腺 accidental error 随机误差accidental species 偶见种acclimatization 风土驯化accommodation 第 accrescent 花后增大的 accumulated amount of dry matter 干物质蓄积量accumulated error 累积误差accumulated temperature 积温accumulated temperature of crop 罪积温accumulated temperature of cultivation 栽培积温accumulated temperature of daytime 昼积温accumulated temperature of growth 生育积温 accumulation 沉积 accumulator 蓄电池 accuracy 准确度acellular organism 非细胞生物acephalous 无头的 acephalous larva 无头幼虫 acephate 高灭磷acerate 针状的acerbity 酸味acerose 针状的acerous 针状的acervuloma 沙瘤acervulus 分生孢子层acetabulum 臼;腹吸盘acetal phosphatide 缩醛磷脂 acetaldehyde 乙醛 acetamide 乙酰胺acetate 醋酸盐 acetic acid 醋酸acetic acid bacteria 醋酸细菌acetic anhydride 醋酐acetic fermentation 醋酸发酵 acetoacetate 乙酰乙酸 acetoacetic acid 乙酰醋酸 acetobacter 醋酸细菌 acetone 丙酮 acetone body 酮体acetone butanol fermentation 丁基丙酮发酵 acetonemia 丙酮血症 acetyl phosphate 乙酰磷酸 acetylation 乙酰化 acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱 acetylene 乙炔 acetylization 乙酰化 ache 痛 achene 瘦果achenium 瘦果achenocarp 瘦果achlamydate 无被的achlamydeous 无被的 achondroplasia 软骨发育不全 achrodextrin 消色糊精 achromacyte 无色红血球 achromatic 非染色质的achromatic figure 非染色质象achromatin 非染色质achromatocyte 无色红血球achromatopsia 色盲achylia 乳糜缺乏achylosis 乳糜缺乏acicular leaved tree 针叶树aciculate 针状的aciculiform 针状的 acid 酸acid base balance 酸碱平衡 acid base equilibrium 酸碱平衡acid dye 酸性染料 acid fast 耐酸的acid fast bacteria 耐酸菌acid fermentation 酸性发酵acid fuchsin 酸性品红 acid fume 酸烟 acid harm 酸性障碍 acid humus 酸性腐殖 acid humus soil 酸性腐殖质土 acid phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶 acid plants 适酸植物 acid rain 酸雨 acid removing 脱酸 acid rock 酸性岩 acid slag 酸性矿渣 acid smut 酸性煤尘 acid soil 酸性土acid soil improvement 酸性土壤改良acid solution 酸性溶液 acid spring 酸性泉acid treatment of feed 饲料的酸处理acid value 酸值acidic feed 酸性饲料acidic waste 酸性废物acidic waste water 酸性废水 acidification 酸化3acidimeter 酸定量器 acidimetry 酸量法 acidity 酸度 acidocyte 嗜酸血球acidometry 酸量法acidophil 适酸的acidophile 适酸的acidophilic 适酸的 acidophilous 适酸的acidophilous plants 适酸植物acidophilus milk 酸奶acidophytes 适酸植物acidosis 酸中毒acidotrophic 酸营养的acidulant 酸化剂acidulous 弱酸性的acidulous water 酸性水acinesia 运动不能 acinous gland 胞状腺 aciular 针状的 aconitase 乌头酸酶 aconite 乌头 aconitic acid 乌头酸 aconitin 乌头碱 aconitine 乌头碱 acontium 枪丝 acorn 橡子acotyledon 无子叶植物 acotyledonous 无子叶的 acoustic 听觉的 acoustic nerve 听神经 acoustic vesicle 听囊 acoustical 听觉的acquired 后天获得的acquired character 后天性状acquired immunity 后天性免疫 acrial part 地上部分 acridine 吖啶 acriflavine 吖啶黄素 acrisol 强淋溶土 acritochromacy 色盲acritochromatocy 色盲 acroanesthesia 四肢麻木 acrocarpous 顶果的acrolein 丙烯醛acromegaly 肢端肥大症acromion 肩峰acropetal 向顶的 acrosome 顶体 acrospore 顶生孢子 acrotism 无脉acrylic acid 丙烯酸 actidion 放线菌酮 actin 肌纤蛋白actinometer 直接日射强度表actinomorphic 辐射对称的actinomorphic flower 辐射对称花actinomorphous 辐射对称的actinomyces 放线菌actinomycetes 放线菌类 actinomycetic biotoxin 放线菌生体毒素actinomycin 放线菌素 actinomycosis 放线菌病 actinomycosis of tongue 舌头放线菌病actinophage 放线菌噬菌体 actinostele 星状中柱 actinotrocha 辐轮幼虫 actinula 辐射幼虫 action current 动诅流 action potential 动诅位activated carbon 活性炭activated sludge 活性污泥activating centre 激动中心 activating enzyme 活化酶 activation 活化activation centre 激动中心 activator 致活剂 active 活性的active absorption 织吸收active accumulated temperature 活动积温 active acetate 活性醋酸 active acidity 活性酸度 active alkalinity 活性碱度 active humus 活性腐殖质active immunity 织免疫active pore 活性孔隙active substance 活性物质 active transport 织运输 activity 活性actomyosin 肌动球蛋白acuariosis of chicken 鸡胃虫病acupuncture 针刺术 acute 急尖的acute indigestion of rumen 第一胃食滞acute infection 急性感染acute poisoning 急性中毒acute toxicity 急性毒性 acute toxicity experience 急性毒性试验acutiflorous 尖花的 acutifoliate 尖叶的 acyclic 非轮生的 acyclic flower 非轮生花 acyesis 不孕症 acylase 酰化酶acyltransferase 酰基转移酶 adaptability 适应性 adaptation 适应adaptation to light 光适应adaptive enzyme 适应酶adaptometer 适应计 addition 添加addition action 附加酌addition reaction 加成反应additiontheorem 加法定理additional fertilizer 追肥additional water capacity 附加水量4additive 添加剂 additive effect 加性效果 additive gene 加性基因 additive model 加性模型 additive parentage map 加性血缘图additivity 相加性additivity of sum of squares 平方和的可加性 adduction 内收adductor 内收肌 adductor muscle 收肌 adenase 腺嘌呤酶 adenine 腺嘌呤 adenitis 腺炎adenocarcinoma 腺癌adenofibroma 腺纤维瘤adenohypophysis 脑下垂体前叶adenoid 腺样的 adenoma 腺瘤adenomatous carcinoma 腺癌 adenometous carcinoma 腺癌adenopathy 腺病adenophyllous 腺叶的adenosarcoma 腺肉瘤adenosinase 腺甙酶 adenosine 腺苷adenosine diphosphatase 二磷酸腺苷酶adenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷adenosine monophosphate 一磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphatase 三磷酸腺苷酶adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphate cycle 三磷酸腺苷循环 adenovirus 腺病毒adenovirus infection of cattle 牛腺病毒感染症 adenylic acid 腺甙酸 adenylic deaminase 腺甙酸脱氨基酶adermin 抗皮炎维生素adhesion 粘附adhesive 粘附剂adhesive disc 吸盘 adhesive organ 固着瀑 adhesivity 粘着性 adipic acid 己二酸adipochrome 脂色素adipogenesis 脂肪生成adipopexis 脂肪沉着 adipose 脂肪的 adipose cell 脂细胞 adipose tissue 脂肪组织 adiposis 肥胖病 adiposity 肥胖 adiuretin 抗利尿激素 adjusted mean 蝶平均数 adjusting device 蝶装置 adjustment 蝶adjuvant 辅助剂admissible error 容许误差admissible limit 容许限度admissible value 容许值adnexitis 子宫附件炎adonit 阿东醇adonitol 阿东醇 adoral 口侧的adrenal cortex 肾上腺皮质 adrenal cortex hormone 肾上腺皮质素adrenal gland 肾上腺adrenal medulla 肾上腺髓质adrenal medullary hormone 肾上腺髓质激素adrenaline 肾上腺素adrenalinemia 肾上腺素血adrenergic 肾上腺素性的adrenergic nerve 肾上腺素激导性神经adrenochrome 肾上腺素红 adrenocorticotrophic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素 adrenocorticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素adrenosterone 肾上腺甾酮adrenotoxin 肾上腺毒素adrenotropic 泅上腺性的 adsorbed base amount 吸附盐基量adsorbed hanging water 吸附悬着水adsorbent 吸附剂adsorbing capacity 吸附量 adsorption 吸附adsorption capacity 吸附能力adsorption heat 吸附热adsorption rate 吸附率adsorptive enzyme 吸附酶adult 成虫adulterant 混杂料 adulthood 成年状态advanced farming method 先进农法advection 平流adventitious 不定的 adventitious bud 不定芽 adventitious plants 外来植物 adventitious root 不定根 adventive 不定的 adventive bud 不定芽 adventive root 不定根 adverse current 逆流 adverse slope 反坡adynamia 无力adzuki bean 赤豆aecidiospore 锈孢子aecidium 锈子器5aeciospore 锈孢子aecium 锈子器aedaeagus 阳茎aeolian deposit 风积层 aeration 通风 aerator 通风器 aerenchyma 通气组织aerial 气生的aerial craft pollution 飞机污染 aerial infection 空气传染 aerial photography 航空照相学aerial respiration 空气呼吸 aerial root 气生根 aerobe 需气生物aerobic 需氧的aerobic bacterium 需氧细菌 aerobic decomposition 好气分解aerobic fermentation 好气发酵aerobic glycolysis 好气性糖分解aerobic purification 好气性净化aerobic respiration 需氧呼吸aerobiology 高空生物学aerobiosis 好氧生活aerobiotic 需氧的aeroembolism 气栓aerofilter 空气滤清器 aeromonas 气单孢菌属 aeroperitoneum 气腹aeroperitonia 气腹 aerophilic 气生的 aerophilous 气生的aerophotography 航空照相学aerophytes 气生植物aeroplankton 大气浮游生物 aeropleura 气胸 aerosol 烟雾剂aerosol disinfection 气溶胶消毒aerosol sterilization 气溶胶灭菌aerosprayer 飞机喷雾机 aerostatic irrigation 气球式灌水aerotaxis 区性 aerothorax 气胸 aerotropism 向气性 aestival 夏季的aestivation 夏眠aetiology 病原学afferent 传入的afferent nerve 传入神经 affinity 亲和力affinity chromatography 亲和性层析谱 afforest 造林afforestation and water conservancy 治山治水 aflatoxicosis 黄曲霉毒素中毒 african buffalo 非洲水牛 african horse sickness 马非洲瘟病african pestis of horse 马非洲瘟病african swine fever 非洲猪瘟 after effect 后效after fermentation 补充发酵 after image 后象 after milking 后挤奶after ripening 后熟after swarm 再分蜂群afterbirth 后产afterbrain 后脑 afterculture 后茬栽培 afterculture vegetable 后茬蔬菜aftergrass 再生草 aftermath 再生草afterproduct 次品afunction 机能缺失agalactia 泌乳缺乏agamete 拟配子 agamic 无性的agamic cell 单性生殖细胞agamogony 无配子生殖agamospecies 无性种 agamous 无性的 agar 琼脂 agar agar 琼脂agar plate 琼脂平板agar plate count 琼脂平板计数age 年龄age class 龄级age coitus 年龄交配 age covering 年龄交配 age of branch 枝梢的年龄age of seedling 苗龄agenesia 发育不全agenesis 发育不全agglutinate 凝集 agglutination 凝集agglutination reaction 凝集反应agglutinin 凝集素 agglutinogen 凝集原 aggregate 土壤团聚体aggregate structure 团聚体结构aggressin 攻回aging 老化agitation 搅动agitator 搅拌机aglucon 配质 aglucone 配质 aglycone 配质 agon 辅基 agony 濒死agranulocyte 无粒白血球6agranulocytosis 粒性白细胞缺乏症agranulosis 粒性白细胞缺乏症agraphia 书写不能agrestal weed 耕棕杂草 agriconcentration 土壤渗透浓度agricultural air pollutant 农业大气污染物agricultural aircraft 农用飞机agricultural botany 农业植物学agricultural by product 农业副产品agricultural contamination 农业污染agricultural crisis 农业危机 agricultural environment 农业环境agricultural hydraulics 农业水力学agricultural implement 农具agricultural insect 农业昆虫agricultural machinery 农业机械agricultural mechanization 农业机械化agricultural method 耕捉法agricultural pollution 农业污染agricultural problem 农业问题agricultural produce 农产物agricultural product 农产品agricultural robot 农业机扑agricultural science 农业科学 agricultural soil mechanics 农业土壤力学agricultural techniques 农业技术agricultural water 农业用水agricutural tractor 农用拖拉机agritechnology 农业工艺学 agrobiology 农业生物学agrochemical damage 农药害agrochemical fertilizer 农药肥料agrochemistry 农业化学agroclimate 农业气候agroclimatic region 农业气候区agroclimatic regionalization 农业气候分区agroclimatic zone 农业气候带agroclimatological 农业气候的agroclimatology 农业气候学agroecological 农业生态的agroecological environment 农业生态环境agroecology 农业生态学agroeconomics 农业经济学agrogeochemical 农业地球化学的agrogeochemistry 农业地球化学agrogeology 农业地质学agrohydrological 农业水文的agrohydrology 农业水文学 agrological 农业土壤的 agrology 农业土壤学 agromeliorative 农业土壤改良的agrometeorological 农业气象的agrometeorological index 农业气象指标agrometeorological service 农业气象服务agrometeorological simulation 农业气象模拟agrometeorological station 农业气象站agrometeorology 农业气象学 agromicrobiological 农业微生物的agromicrobiology 农业微生物学agronomy 农学agropedology 农业土壤学agrophysical 农业物理学的agrophysics 农业物理学 agrophytocenosis 农业植物群落agrotechnical 农业技术的 agrotechnical control 农业技术防治agrotechnique 农业技术 agrotopoclimatology 农业地形气候学agrue 疟疾 aino 虾夷人 ainu 虾夷人 air 大气air bath place 空气浴场air blast sprayer 鼓风喷雾机air capacity of soils 通气性air cell 肺泡air chamber 气室air classification 风力分级 air cleaner 空气滤清器 air conditioning 空气第air cooler 空气冷却器air dried soil 风干土air drying 风干air duct 气道 air embolism 气栓 air fertilizer 气肥 air filtering 空气过滤air hole 换气窗 air hygiene 空气卫生 air infection 空气传染 air lift 气动提升机air mist sprayer 鼓风式弥雾机air pollutant 空气污染物air pollution 空气污染 air pump 空气泵7air sac 气囊air temperature 气温 air valve 风门 air vent 排气孔air water interface 气水界面airbath 空气浴airblast 鼓风airheater 空气加热器 akaryote 无核细胞 akene 瘦果 akinesia 运动不能 akinete 厚壁孢子 aktinotropism 向日性 alachlor 草不绿 alanap 抑草生 alanine 丙氨酸alanine aminotransferase 丙氨酸转氨酶 alar 丁酰肼alarming colouration 警戒色 alary 翼状的 alary muscle 翼状肌alate 有翼的 albedo 反射能albic arenosol 漂白红砂土 albic luvisol 漂白淋溶土 albiflorous 白花的 albinism 白化现象 albino 白化体albino mutant 白色突变体alboll 漂白软土albuginea 白膜albugo 角膜白斑 albumen 卵白 albumen gland 蛋白腺 albumin 白蛋白 albumin gland 蛋白腺 albuminate 白朊化物 albuminimeter 白蛋白定量器 albuminoid 硬蛋白 albuminolysis 蛋白分解albuminometer 白蛋白定量器albuminous 蛋白质的albuminous gland 蛋白腺albuminuria 蛋白尿albumose 蛋白alcaptonuria 尿黑酸症 alcohol 醇alcohol dehydrogenase 醇脱氢酶alcoholase 醇酶 alcoholic 醇的alcoholic beverage 酒精饮料 alcoholic fermentation 乙醇发酵alcoholism 醇中毒 aldehyde 醛aldehyde mutase 醛变位酶 aldehyde oxidase 醛酶 aldicarb 涕天威aldohexose 己醛糖aldolase 醛缩酶aldopentose 戊醛糖aldose 醛糖aldosterone 醛基甾酮aldotetrose 丁醛糖aldotriose 丙醛糖aldoxime 醛肟 aldrin 艾氏剂 alecithal 无黄的 alecithal egg 无黄卵aletocyte 游走细胞 aleucemia 白细胞缺乏症 aleukemia 白细胞缺乏症 aleurolite 粉砂岩 aleurone 糊粉 aleurone grain 糊粉粒 aleurone layer 糊粉层 alexandrian clover 埃及车轴草 alexia 阅读不能 alexin 补体 alfalfa 苜蓿alfisol 淋溶土 algae 藻类 algeny 遗传手术 algin 藻胶alginic acid 藻朊酸 algology 藻类学alimentary anemia of piglet 小猪营养性贫血alimentary canal 消化道 alimentary canal of silkworm 蚕消化管alimentary tract 消化道 alkali 碱alkali metal 碱金属 alkali treatment 碱处理 alkalimeter 碱量计alkaline earth metal 碱土金属 alkaline feed 碱性饲料 alkaline soil 碱性土alkaline treatment of feed 饲料碱化处理alkalinity 碱度alkalinization 碱性化 alkaloid 生物碱 alkalosis 碱中毒 alkaptonuria 尿黑酸症 alkekengy 酸浆 all in all out 全进全出 all over irrigation 全面灌水 all purpose conveyor 通用输送器all purpose drier 万能干燥机 allantoic acid 尿囊酸 allantoic sac 尿囊 allantoic vesicle 尿囊 allantoin 尿囊素 allantois 尿膜 allele 等位基因 allelism 等位性allelism test 等位性检验 allelomorph 等位基因8allelomorphism 等位性allelopathy 他感酌allergen 变应素allergy 过敏反应 allethrin 丙烯除虫菊 alley bee 盗贼蜂 allin 蒜素原allisol 铝质土 allogamy 异花授精allogenic succession 异发演替alloiobiogenesis 世代交替alloiogenesis 世代交替allometry 相对生长allopatry 异域性allophene 异决表型 alloplasm 异质allopolyploid 异源多倍体allopolyploidy 异源多倍性allorhythmia 节律异常 allorhythmic pulse 节律异常 allose 阿洛糖allosome 异染色体allotriophagy 异嗜癖allotriploid 异源三倍体allotropy 同素异形 alloxan 阿脲 alluvial 冲积的 alluvial land 冲积地alluvial mud 冲积泥土 alluvial paddy soil 冲积性水稻土alluvial soil 冲积土 alluvium 冲积层 almond tree 扁桃 aloe 芦荟 aloin 芦荟素alpine animals 高山动物 alpine belt 高山带alpine husbandry 高山地区农业alpine meadow 高山草甸alpine meadow soil 高山湿草原土壤alpine pasture 高山放牧地 alpine plant 高山植物 alpine region 高山带 alpine strawberry 林生草莓 alpine tundra 高山冻原 alpine zone 高山带 alsike clover 杂种车轴草 alternaria leaf spot and fruit rot of apple 苹果斑点性落叶病 alternaria leaf spot of cotton 棉花黑斑病alternaria leaf spot of egg plant 茄子褐斑病alternaria of orange 柑桔黑腐病alternaria spot and blight of garden radish 萝卜黑斑病alternaria stem rot of colza 油菜黑斑病 alternate 互生alternate bearing 隔年结实alternate grazing 轮换放牧alternate phylloaxis 互生 alternate phyllotaxis 互生叶序 alternate year bearing 隔年结实alternately pinnate 互生羽状的 alternation 交替alternation of generations 世代交替alternative hypothesis 备择假设altimeter 高度表 altitude 海拔 altrose 阿卓糖 alula 翅瓣 alum 矾 alumina 矾土 aluminate 铝酸盐aluminium 铝aluminium phosphate 磷酸铝 alveolar 牙槽的 alveolar air 肺泡气 alveolar gland 胞状腺 alveoli 齿槽alveolus of lung 肺泡 amandin 苦杏仁球蛋白 amaranth 苋amaranthaceous plant 苋科植物amaurosis 黑朦 amber 琥珀ambient soil 环境土壤ambient standard 环境标准amblyophyllous 钝叶的amblyopia 弱视amboceptor 双受体ambulacral 步带的 ambulacral foot 管足 ambulacral system 步带系 ambulacral zone 步带 ambulatory 步行的 ambulatory leg 步足ameba 变形虫amebiasis of bee 蜜蜂阿米巴病amebic 变形虫的amebocyte 变形细胞ameboid 变形虫样的ameboid cell 变形细胞ameboid movement 变形运动 ament 柔荑花序amentaceous plant 柔荑花序植物american agave 龙舌兰american foulbrood 美洲蜜蜂腐蛹病americium 镅 ametaboly 无变态 ametryn 莠灭净 amidase 酰胺酶9amide 酰胺amide hydrolases 酰胺化水解酶amide nitrogen 酰胺态氮 amide nitrogen fertilizer 酰胺氮肥料amide transferase 酰胺转移酶 amidine 脒amidostomosis of aquatic bird 水禽裂钩线病 amination 胺化amine 胺amine oxidase 胺氧化酶 amino acid 氨基酸amino acid activating enzyme 氨基酸活性酶amino acid activation 氨基酸活化amino acid oxidase 氨基酸氧化酶amino acid sequence 氨基酸顺序amino compound 氨基化合物amino nitrogen 氨基氮aminoacetic acid 氨基醋酸aminoacylation 氨酰化aminopeptidase 氨肽酶aminopherase 氨基转移酶aminophosphorylase 淀粉磷酸化酶aminopurine 氨基嘌呤aminosuccinic acid 天门冬酸aminosugar 氨基糖aminotransferase 转氨酶amiphos 敌磷amitosis 无丝分裂 amitotic 无丝分裂的 amixia 杂交不育 ammonia 氨ammonia fertilizer 氨肥 ammonia water 氨水ammoniacal nitrogen 氨态氮 ammoniacal nitrogen fertilizer 氨态氮肥 ammonification 氨化酌 ammonification bacteria 氨化细菌ammonifying process 氨化过程ammonium 铵ammonium alum 铵茂ammonium bicarbonate 重碳酸铵ammonium carbonate 炭酸铵ammonium chloride 氯化铵ammonium chloride fertilizer 氯化铵肥ammonium compound 铵基化合物ammonium fixation 铵固定ammonium humate 胡敏酸铵ammonium molybdate 钼酸铵ammonium nitrate 硝酸铵ammonium phosphate 磷酸铵 ammonium polyphosphate 聚磷酸铵ammonium potassium phosphate fertilizer 磷酸铵钾肥ammonium salt 铵盐 ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵 ammonium sulfate nitrate 硫硝酸铵ammonium sulphate conversion 硫酸铵换算ammonium sulphate phosphate 硫磷铵ammonium sulphate phosphate complex fertilizer 硫磷氨复合肥料ammonium sulphate phosphate potash fertilizer 钾硫磷铵肥ammonium superphosphate fertilizer 氨化过磷酸钙肥料ammophos complex fertilizer 磷铵系复合肥料amnesia 健忘症amnion 羊膜 amniota 羊膜类 amniotic 羊膜的 amniotic cavity 羊膜腔 amniotic fluid 羊水amoebia disease of bee 蜜蜂阿米巴病amoebic 变形虫的 amoebocyte 变形细胞 amoeboid 变形虫样的 amoeboid movement 变形运动amorphism 无定形amorphorous minerals 非晶质矿物amorphous 无定形的amount of absolute moisture 绝对水分含量amount of cocoon crop 产茧量amount of dry matter 干物质量amount of eggs 卵量amount of growth 生长量amount of residue 残留量 amount of silkworm to be raised 蚕饲育量 amount of water consumption 水消耗量ampelography 葡萄品种学amphiarthrosis 微动关节 amphiaster 双星体 amphibian 两栖动物10amphibious 两栖的amphibious plants 两栖植物 amphibole 闪石 amphicyte 套细胞 amphidiploid 双二倍体 amphigaster 腹叶 amphigastrium 腹叶amphigony 两性生殖 amphikaryon 双组核amphimicrobion 兼性厌氧性细菌amphimixis 两性融合amphion 两性离子amphiploid 双倍体amphitropal 横生的amphitropous 横生的ampho ion 两性离子ampholyte 两性电解物 ampholytoid 两性胶体 amphoteric 两性的amphoteric ion 两性离子amphotony 交感迷走神经过敏amplexicaul 抱茎的 amplexicaul leaf 抱茎叶 amplexicaular 抱茎的amplification 扩大amplification resistance 扩大抵抗性amplitude 振幅amplitude of air temperature 气温较差amprolium 氨丙嘧吡啶amputation 切断术amputation of horn 断角 amputation of tail 断尾 amur foxtail 看麦娘 amur grape 山葡萄amygdala 扁桃amygdalin 扁桃甙amyl alcohol 戊醇amylase 淀粉酶amylin 糊精amylodextrin 淀粉糊精 amyloid 淀粉状蛋白 amyloidosis 淀粉样变性 amylolysis 淀粉分解 amylopectin 支链淀粉 amyloplast 淀粉体amylopsin 胰淀粉酶amylose 直链淀粉amynology 免疫学amyostasia 肌震颤amyosthenia 肌弱amyotaxia 肌运动失调amyotaxy 肌运动失调amyotoria 肌弛缓amyotrophy 肌肉萎缩anabasine 新烟碱 anabiosis 复苏 anabolism 组成代谢 anacousia 聋anacusia 聋 anacusis 聋 anadromous 溯河的 anadromous fish 溯河鱼 anaemic 贫血的 anaerobe 厌氧微生物 anaerobic 嫌气的anaerobic bacterium 嫌氧菌anaerobic culture 嫌气性培养anaerobic decomposition 嫌气分解anaerobic fermentation 厌气发酵anaerobic purification 厌气性净化anaerobic respiration 缺氧呼吸anaerobies 嫌气性 anaerobiosis 厌氧生活 anaesthesia 感觉缺失 anaesthetic 麻醉剂anagenesis 前进演化 anakusia 聋 anakusis 聋 anal 肛门的 analfin 臀 anal gland 肛腺 anal pit 肛道 anal region 肛门区 analeptic 兴奋剂 analgesia 痛觉缺失 analgesic 止痛药 analgia 痛觉缺失 analog 相似体 analogous 同功的 analogous organ 同功瀑 analogue 相似体analogue method 相似法analogy 类似analyser 分析器analysis 分析analysis center 分析中心analysis index 分析指数analytic method of growth 生长分析法 analytical 分解的analytical balance 分析天平analytical chemistry 分析化学analytical method 分析法analyzer 分析器anamnesis 既往症anamorphosis 增节变态anandrous 无雄蕊的ananthous 无花的anaphase 后期anaphasis 后期anaphlotoxin 过敏毒素anaphylactogen 过敏原 anaphylatoxin 过敏毒素 anaphylaxin 过敏素 anaphylaxis 过敏症 anaplasia 退行发育11anaplasmosis 无形体病anastomosis 吻合anatomy 解剖学ancestor 祖先anchylosis 关节强硬ancient erosion 古代侵蚀ancient weathering 古风化 ancient weathering crust 古风化壳ancient weathering soil 古风化土壤ancylostoma 钩虫 ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 ancylostomosis of dog 犬钩虫病andept 火山灰始成土andesite 安山岩andosol 暗色土androconium 香鳞 androcyte 精子细胞 androdioecy 雄性两性异株androeceum 雄蕊群androecium 雄蕊群androgamone 雄配素androgen 雄激素 androgenesis 雄核发育 androgenic 产雄的androgenic hormone 雄性激素androgenous 产雄的 androgenous haploid 产雄单倍体andromonoecy 雄性两性同株androstane 雄甾androsterone 雄素酮anelectrotonus 阳极紧张anemia 贫血anemic 贫血的anemochorous 风播的 anemochory 风播 anemogamous 风媒的anemometer 风速计anemophilous 风媒的anemophily 风媒anemotaxis 晴性 anergy 能力缺失 anesis 症状缓和 anesthesia 感觉缺失 anesthesin 阿奈温 anesthetize 使麻醉anestrous season 非繁殖季节 anestrus 乏情期 aneuploid 异倍体 aneuploidy 异倍性 aneurin 抗神经炎素 aneurysm 动脉瘤 angina 咽峡炎angioblast 成血管细胞angioblastoma 成血管细胞瘤angiocarpous 有被果实的 angiography 血管照相术 angiolith 血管石angiology 脉管学angioma 血管瘤angiomatosis 血管瘤病angiomyoma 血管性肌瘤angiomyosarcoma 血管肌肉瘤angioneurosis 血管神经病 angiosarcoma 血管肉瘤 angioscope 毛细管显微镜 angiosis 血管疾病 angiospasm 血管痉挛 angiosperm 被子植物angiospermous 被子的angiotonin 高血压蛋白angle of glume opening 开颖角度angular blocky structure 角块状结构angular leaf spot of walnut 胡桃细菌性斑点病angustifoliate 狭叶的angustifolius 狭叶的 anhydremia 缺水血 anhydrobiosis 低湿休眠 anhydrous 无水的anhydrous ammonia 无水氨 aniline 苯胺 aniline blue 苯胺蓝aniline oil 苯胺油 aniline salt 苯胺盐 animal 动物animal breeding 家畜育种 animal breeding area 家畜饲养地域animal cuticle 动物表皮 animal drawn duster 畜力喷粉器animal ecology 动物生态学 animal excreta 动物粪 animal farm 畜牧场 animal fat 动物脂animal feeding science 家畜饲养学animal fiber 动物纤维animal for slaughter 屠宰家畜animal function 动物性机能 animal husbandry 畜牧业 animal husbandry equipment 畜牧设备animal husbandry method 牲畜饲养方法animal hygienics 家畜卫生学 animal kingdom 动物界 animallabour 畜力椎animal learning 动物训教animal litter 家畜褥草animal manure 动物性杂肥 animal morphology 动物形态学animal oil 动物油 animal parasite 寄生动物 animal power 畜力12animal product 畜产品 animal protein feed 动物性蛋白饲料animal residue 动物残渣animal tissue 动物组织animal training 动物训教animalculist 精源论者animality 动物性animalization 动物化 anion 阴离子anion adsorption 阴离子吸附 anion adsorption capacity 阴离子吸附容量anion exchange resin 阴离子交换尸 anise 大回香anisogamete 异形配子 anisogamy 异形配对 anisolecithal 端黄的 anisophyllous 不等叶的 anisoploid 奇倍体 anisopterous 不等翼的anisozygote 异型接合体ankylosis 关节强硬ankylostoma 钩虫annelids 环节动物 annual amplitude 年较差 annual average 累年平均 annual control 年中第 annual feed crop 一年生饲料罪annual feed grass 一年生牧草annual meadow grass 草熟禾annual mean 累年平均 annual plant 一年生植物 annual ring 年轮annual variation 年变化annual weed 一年生杂草annular 环状的annulate 环状的 anomalous 异常的anomaly 异常anoplocephalosis of horse 马裸头绦虫病anoxia 缺氧症anphion 两性离子 ant plants 蚁植物 antagonism 拮抗酌 antagonist 拮抗物antagonistic microbe 拮抗微生物antenna 触角anterior division of silkgland 前部丝腺anterior lobe of hypophysis 脑下垂体前叶 anthelmintic 驱虫药anther 花药anther culture 花药培养 anthericide 杀雄剂 antheridium 雄器antherless 无花药的 anthill 蚁家 anthochlor 花黄素 anthocyan 花青素anthophyllous 具瓣状叶的anthoxanthin 花黄素anthoxanthine 花黄素 anthozoans 珊烘类 anthracnose 炭疽病anthracnose of garden radish 萝卜炭疽病anthracnose of grape 葡萄黑痘病anthracnose of insam 人参炭疽病anthracnose of kidney bean 扁豆炭疽病anthracnose of maize 玉米炭疽病anthracnose of orange 柑桔炭疽病anthraquinone 烟华石 anthrax 炭疽anthropogenic soil type 耕琢壤型anthropozoonosis 人畜共患传染病anti diuretic hormone 抗利尿激素anti epizootic facilities 防疫施设antiauxin 抗植物生长激素antibacterial agent 抗菌剂antibacterial material 抗菌物质antibacterium 抗菌 antibiosis 抗生性 antibiotic 抗生素antibiotic pesticide 抗菌素农药antibiotic relation 抗生关系 antibiotic residue 抗菌素残留物antibody 抗体anticaking agent 抗结剂anticancerogenics 抗癌剂anticlinal fold 背斜褶皱 anticoagulant 抗凝剂 anticoccidiosis medicine 抗球虫剂anticyclone 反气旋antidecomposition agent 分解预防剂antidote 解毒剂 antienzyme 抗酶antifoaming agent 防泡剂 antifouling composition 防污剂antigen 抗原antigen antibody reaction 抗原抗体反应antihistamine 抗组胺13antiinflammatory agent 抗炎药antimetabolite 代谢拮抗物 antimony 锑antimutagen 抗诱变因素antioxidant 抗氧化剂antipodal cell 反足细胞 antipode 反足细胞 antipoison 解毒剂 antipyretic 解热剂antipyrine 安替比林 antiserum 抗血清 antitoxin 抗毒素 antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶 antitrypsin factor 抗胰蛋白酶因素antiviral agent 抗病毒素antivitamin 抗维生素antler 鹿角antracole 甲代森锌 anucleate cell 无核细胞 anuria 无尿 aorta 织脉aortitis 织脉炎apatit powder 磷灰岩粉 apatite 磷灰石 apetalous 无瓣的 apex of leaf 叶尖 aphid 蚜虫 aphis 蚜虫aphthovirus 口蹄疫病毒aphyllose 无叶的aphyllous 无叶的apiarist 养蜂家apiary 养蜂场apical 顶端的apical cell 顶端细胞apical dominance 顶端优势apical meristem 顶端分生组织apical meristem culture 顶端培养apiculate 细尖的 apiculiform 细尖的 apiculture 养蜂学 apidan 丰丙磷 apis 蜂aplanogamete 不动配子 aplanospore 不动孢子 aplasia 发育不全 aploid 异倍体 apocarpous 离心皮的 apocrenic acid 阿朴白腐酸apogamy 无配子生殖apogeny 不孕症apomixis 无融合生殖apophysis 蒴托aposematic colouration 警戒色apospory 无孢子生殖apostemation 化脓aposteme 脓肿apothecium 子囊盘 apparatus for pregnant diagnosis 妊娠诊断器apparatus of bean drilling 豆类排种装置apparent photosynthesis 视光合成apparent photosynthetic intensity 视光合势apparent resistance 假抗性 appendage 附属器 appendix 附属器appetite inhibitor 食欲抑制剂 apple aphid 苹蚜apple blossom weevil 苹花象甲apple canker 苹果腐烂病 apple fruit moth 花揪巢蛾 apple juice 苹果汁 apple leaf miner 桃潜蛾 apple leaf sucker 苹木虱apple mosaic 苹果花叶病 apple rust 苹果锈病 apple scab 苹果黑星病 apple tree 苹果树 application 适用application amount 使用量applied biology 应用生物学applied botany 应用植物学 applied pedology 应用土壤学 applied soil science 应用土壤学approach grafting 靠接approbation 品种鉴定approval test 鉴定试验 approximation coefficient 近似系数approximation error 近似误差approximative value 近似值apricot tree 杏树aquaculture 水培aquatic animal 水生动物aquatic community 水生群落aquatic environment 水生环境aquatic insect 水生昆虫aquatic mammal 水栖哺乳动物aquatic plant 水生植物 aquatic plants 水生植物 aquatic soil 水成土 aquatic weed 水生杂草aqueous solution 水溶液aquiculture 水培aquiferous 含水的aquiferous tissue 储水组织 aquod 潮灰土 arabinose 阿拉伯糖arable 耕啄 arable land 耕地 arable layer 耕足 arable soil 耕地土壤arachidonic acid 花生四烯酸 arachnids 蛛形纲14arbitrary arrangement 随机排列arborescent 蚀的 arboriculture 示栽培 arc sine transformation 反正弦转换archaeocyte 原始细胞 archean stratum 太古代层 archecyte 原始细胞 archegonium 贮卵器 archeocyte 原始细胞 archespore 孢原archesporium 孢原 archetype 原型archimedean screw 螺旋升水泵archimedes screw 螺旋升水泵arctic climate 北极气候arctictundra 北极冻原 arctic tundra subzone 北极冻土亚带 area 分布区area of nursery bed 苗圃面积 area per hill 每株面积 area under cultivation 栽培面积areflexia 无反射 arenaceous 沙质的 arenaceous shale 砂质页岩 arenarious 沙质的 arenosol 红砂壤 areometer 浮秤 argillaceous 粘土质的 argillaceous soil 粘质土壤 argillite 页岩 arginase 精氨酸酶arginine 精氨酸 argon 氩argument 独立变数 arid 干燥的arid climate 干燥气候arid soil 干旱区土壤arid zone 干旱带aridity index 干燥指数aril 假种皮 arillus 假种皮 arista 芒 aristate 具芒的arithmetric mean 算术平均armed tapeworm 猪绦虫armillariella root rot of apple 苹果根腐病armillariella root rot of white mulberry 桑戍腐病 aromatic 有香气的aromatic compound 芳香族化合物aromatic crop 香料罪aromatic gland 芳香腺aromatic hydrocarbon 芳族烃 aromatic plant 香料植物 aromatic substance 芳香物 aromaticity 芳香性arrangement of crops 罪构成 arrangement of experiment 实验排列 arrowroot 竹芋 arseniasis 砷中毒 arsenic 砷arsenic compound 含砷化合物arsenic poisoning 砷中毒arsenite 亚砷酸盐 arteriole 小动脉arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 artery 动脉artesian pressure 地下自凉力 artesian well 自廉 arthritis 关节炎arthritis virus 关节炎病毒 arthroplasty 关节成形术 arthropods 节肢动物 arthrospore 分节孢子artichoke 朝鲜蓟 articulation 关节artificial alimentation 人工营养。
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agricultural and sideline products 农副产品agricultural commodities 农产品agro-food systems 农业粮食系统air stripping 空气清除an agribusiness specialist 农业企业的专家aquaculture farming system 水产养殖系统artificial diet 加工的食物biological agents 生物因子biological control 生物控制breeding cycle 生殖周期capture-based aquaculture 基于捕捞的水产养殖cereal importers 人物进口国chemical contaminants 化学污染物chemical herbicides 化学除草剂chromosomal manipulation 染色体控制chronic hunger 长期饥饿circulation period 循环期coastal plain 滨海平原confined aquifer 被限制的含水层conservation agriculture 保护性农业control diet 对照食物control of foot-and-mouth disease 口蹄疫防治counter-season vegetables 反季节蔬菜cover crops 覆盖作物crop and livestock productivity 作物和家畜的生产率crop failures 作物歉收crop residues 作物秸秆crop rotation 作物轮种crossbreeding 杂交育种deforestation rate 森林砍伐速度degradation and overexploitation of natural resources 自然资源的退化和过度开发depleted and overexploited areas 已经枯竭和过度开发地区developmental stage 发育阶段diagnostic reagent 诊断试剂direct seeding 直接播种disease and pest problems 病虫害diversified food production 多样化粮食生产double cropping 两季作物drainage basin 排水盆地(阵雨形成的地表径流和地下水流具有共同出口的区域)drainage canal 排放沟渠dung water 粪水early reaction to food crises 粮食危机早期反应emergency food assistance 紧急粮食援助extension systems 推广系统farming techniques 耕作技术farm power constraints 农机等制约因素farm subsidy 农产品补贴fodder crops 饲料作物food chain 食物链food crisis and implementation of the Comprehensive Framework for Action 粮食危机和综合行动框架的实施Food Price Index 粮食价格指数food processing, preservation and storage technologies 粮食加工、保存和储藏技术food quality and safety 食品质量与安全food security 食品安全forest coverage 森林覆盖genetic resources for food and agriculture 粮食农业遗传资源green manure crops 绿肥作物input technologies 投入技术integrated pest management practices 病虫害综合治理方法land degradation 土地退化land reclamation 开垦荒地low-cost technologies 低成本技术major grain exporters 主要粮食出口国market instability 市场不稳定性mechanical tillage 机械松土mixed-farming systems 混合耕作制度mutation breeding 突变繁殖New Stone Age 新古器时代Non-agricultural purposes 非农用途organic agriculture 生态农业organic farming 有机耕作persistent drought 持续干旱pollution-free vegetables 无公害蔬菜post-harvest food losses 收获后和销售信息primitive society 原始社会residues of antibiotics 抗生素残留rural households and communities 农户和社区slaughter animals 宰杀家畜small-scale agro-processing 小规模农产品加工small-scale farmers 小农soil biota 土壤生物soil consistency 土壤坚固性soil erosion 土壤侵蚀soil improvement 土壤改良soil micro-organisms 土壤微生物soil nutrient balancing 土壤养分平衡subsidize food 补贴粮食subsistence farmers 生计农民sustainable aquaculture 可持续水产养殖sustainable food security policies 可持续食品安全政策sustainable intensification of rained agriculture 雨育农业的可持续集约化terrestrial and marine ecosystems 陆地和海洋生态系统the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) 国际农业发展基金会the World Food Program (WFP) 世界粮食计划署tidal day 潮汐日tillage function 松土功能transfer and use of technologies 转让和使用技术undernourished people 营养不良的人waterborne disease 水源的疾病water carrying capacity of a canal 渠道输水能力weed control 控制杂草zero or minimum tillage 零耕或少耕Eroding purchasing power through a combination of falling incomes and real exchange rates afflicts the affordability of food, however cheap it has become on the international marketplace.尽管国际市场的粮食那么便宜,收入不断减少和汇率下降影响了人们购买粮食的能力。
The problems of hunger and food insecurity have global dimensions and even increase dramatically in some regions.饥饿和粮食不安全问题波及全球,在一些地区甚至更加严重。
We need to take urgent action to combat pests, drought, and natural resource degradation.我们需要采取紧急行动,与病虫害、干旱以及延期资源退化作斗争。
Poverty, hunger and malnutrition are some of the principal causes of accelerated migration from rural to urban areas in developing countries.贫困、饥饿和营养不良是发展中国家农村人口加速流入城市的一些主要原因。
Progress should include targeting on minimizing the vulnerability to, and impact of, climate fluctuations and pests and diseases. 应该在尽量减少气候波动和病虫害的危害及影响方面取得进展。
Natural and man-made disasters can often be anticipated or even prevented, and response must be timely and effective to assist recovery.自然灾害和人为灾害往往可以预测,甚至可以预防,必须做出及时,有效的反应并为恢复提供援助。
Food prices remained high in many developing countries, and access to food by the poor also continued to be threatened by loss of employment, income and other effects of the global economic crisis.在许多发展中国家,粮价依然居高不下,而就业机会和收入的丧失,以及全球经济危机造成的其他影响则继续威胁着穷人的粮食供应。
The bumper crop had facilitated replenishment of global reserves to pre-crisis levels.粮食丰收使全球库存得到补充,使其恢复到危机前的水平。
Investing in agriculture is the key to reducing hunger and poverty.投资农业是减少饥饿和贫困的关键。
The increase in hunger is not the consequence of poor global harvests but is caused by the world economic crisis.饥饿人口的增加并非是全球粮食歉收的后果,而是由世界经济危机所导致。