2022初三英语完形填空知识点及练习题附解析

初三英语完形填空知识点及练习题附解析

一、中考英语完形填空

1．完形填空

Every year some people are killed or injured in road accidents.There are rules to 1 the roads safe, but 2 people do not always obey（遵守）the rules.They are 3 .If everybody obeys the rules,the roads will be 4 .How can we make the roads safe?Remember this rule:traffic must keep to the right.Cars,buses and bikes must 5 keep to the right side of the road.Before 6 the road,stop and look 7 .

Then,if you are sure that 8 is clear,it is safe to cross the road.If you see small children, very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road,it is 9 to help them cross the road safely.

We must teach children to cross the road safely.We must tell them 10 on the street.We must always give them a good example.

1. A. have B. do C. make D. let

2. A. no B. few C. a little D. many

3. A. rich B. safe C. poor D. careless

4. A. much safer B. busy C. dangerous D. more safer

5. A. neither B. either C. both D. all

6. A. stopping B. acrossing C. crossing D. walking

7. A. both ways B. behind C. in front D. to the right

8. A. the rule B. the road C. the car D. the accident

9. A. interesting B. a kind act C. careful D. difficult

10. A. not to cross B. not to drive C. not to walk D. not to play

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲的是如何保障马路安全。

（1）句意：有一些规则能使道路保持安全。“make sb./sth.+形容词”意为“使某人/某物处于某种状态”，根据safe安全的可知,，规则使道路保持安全。故选C。

（2）句意：很多人不是经常遵守交通规则。A没有；B很少，修饰可数名词；C很少，修饰不可数名词；D许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据but但是和people人们可知，很多人不遵守交通规则。故选D。

（3）句意：他们是粗心的。A富有，B贫穷，C安全，D粗心：联系上文很多人不是经常遵守交通规则可知，他们是粗心的。故选D。

（4）句意：道路会更加安全。根据If everybody obeys the rules如果所有人都遵守交通规则，可知道路会更加安全。安全的safe的比较级为safer，修饰形容词的比较级用much。故选A。

（5）句意：汽车，公交和单车都应该走路的右边。A两者都不，B也不，C两者都，D三者都。根据.Cars,buses and bikes，可知三者或三者以上全、都，用all。故选D。

（6）句意：过马路前，停下来看两边。“过马路”为cross the road，before后接动词的ing

形式。故选C。

（7）句意：过马路前，停下来看两边。根据常识可知,过马路时要看两边，用both ways。

故选A。

（8）句意：如果你确定马路是空的,过马路就是安全的。由主句it is safe to cross the road

可知，过马路前先确定马路是可以通过的。故选B。

（9）句意：帮助弱势群体是善良的举动。A有趣的，B善良的举动，C细心的，D困难的。根据If you see small children, very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road可知，帮助老幼病残过马路是善良的举动。故选B。

（10）句意：我们必须告诉他们不要在街道上玩耍。根据on the street，可知，不应该在街

道上玩耍，用tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

2．完形填空

Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. 1 name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.

Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. 2 this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim.

Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck's real dad comes and takes him away from the family. Huck's life in his dad's cabin（小木屋） is 5 so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people 6 that someone has killed him.

Huck runs away to a small 7 . Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to 8 him.

Then they go on adventures together. They 9 die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft（木筏） with two frauds（骗子）.

Well, that's 10 I want to tell you here. It's really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.

1. A. His B. Its C. My D. Your

2. A. And B. But C. Or D. Then

3. A. friend B. teacher C. family D. relation

4. A. Sometimes B. Some day C. Usually D. One day

5. A. awful B. happy C. easy D. free

6. A. remember B. forget C. hope D. believe

7. A. cabin B. cave C. island D. house

8. A. sell B. buy C. kill D. hurt

9. A. actually B. mainly C. hardly D. almost

10. A. both B. none C. all D. any

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）