高考英语语法单项选择模拟训练专项09复合句及语序

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高考英语极简语法思维导图与提升专练：第九章倒装例句练习及答案

【第九章倒装例句】养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语语序1.自然语序（主语＋谓语）例：I can jump.2.倒装语序(1)全部倒装（谓语+主语）例：Here are some apples for you.(2)部分倒装例：（谓语一部分放在主语前面）：助动词/系动词/情态动词一、全部倒装1.There be 句型There are some students in the classroom.There lives an old man by the sea.2.Now/then 等（时间）副词谓语句首Now comes your turn.3.表语位于句首倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”形容词做表语Cute is the cat.现在分词做表语Smiling secretly is the cat.过去分词作表语Hidden behind the wall is the cat.介词短语作表语Behind the wall is the cat.4.here/there/out/off/in/up/down/away （地点/方位）等词位于句首Here is the seat for you.Out rushed the children.5.地点介词或词组谓语句首At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier1.否定词或者带有否定含义的词位于句首not, never, seldom,rarely,by no means, in no case,no sooner…than, not only…but also，hardly……whenLittle did he realize how important the meeting is.Hardly does she have time to listen to the music.In no case should you give up your dreams.No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.2.Only+状语/副词、介词词组位于句首.Only in this way are you able to do it well.Only when he returned home did he realized what had happened.3.As 引导的让步状语，把需要的部分提前Child as he is, he has learned a lot.Girl as she was, she was very brave.(名词前无冠词)4."so/nor/neither"+助动词/情态动词/系动词＋主语前面说过的情况也适用于另一个人或者物。

高考英语复合句知识点知识点训练含答案(3)

高考英语复合句知识点知识点训练含答案(3)一、选择题1．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What2．____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A．If B．Because C．Since D．While3．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that 4．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A．after B．while C．since D．when5．It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A．when B．until C．that D．before6．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how7．He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A．at the first time B．the first time C．for the first time D．at the first time when8．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as9．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A．which B．when C．that D．where10．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While11．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A．which B．what C．that D．where12．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who13．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who14．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how15．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because16．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where 17．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what18．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．A．when; that B．until; thatC．until; when D．when; then19．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which20．______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A．On receiving B．As soon as receiving C．The Moment he receivedD．Receiving21．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As22．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 23．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how24．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.A．who B．which C．whom D．what25．Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A．in which B．in thatC．for that D．for which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句。

2009高考英语模拟训练专项(九)(复合句及语序)(附详解)

2009高考英语模拟训练专项（九）复合句及语序1. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how2. —I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.—Oh, that was probably I was seeing the doctor.A．why B．when C．what D．that3. —Go and ask her come .—OK.A．what time would she like to B．at what time she’d like toC．when would she like to D．when she likes to4. The traveler lost his way in the woods, and made things worse was that it was getting dark.A．that B．what C．which D．as5. We agreed to accept they thought was the best professor in the college .A．Whatever B．whomever C．whichever D．whoever6. ________ people with mental－health problems want most of all is a more equal and open working culture.A．That B．What C．When D．All what7. He seems too tired today, and I wonder he got a good sleep last night.A．when B．that C．if D．where8.—Would you tell me you want your tea , with sugar or milk ?—Sugar , please .A．whether B．when C．what D．how9. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?—It all depends on ______ we can get Mr. Green’s co-operation.A．that B．what C．whether D．if10. —N owadays the doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear they would be affected by the present disease called “Bird Flu （禽流感）”.A．whether B．which C．that D．when11. Is the hotel offered you a job _____ you stayed the first time you arrived here?A．which ;where B．the one ;in which C．where ;that D．the one that ;which 12. Determination is a kind of basic quality and is it takes to do jobs well.A．what B．that C．which D．why13.—I’d like to invite you to my birthday party this evening.—Thanks, but ____ I’ll have time I’m not sure at the moment.A. whileB. whetherC. ifD. when14. In some countries, _____ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what15. Yesterday evening I came across the man _____ you think is pleased to _____.A. who, talkB. whom, get along withC. who, work withD. whom, be talked with16. These countries will join one another against terrorism, was agreed to at the international conference.A．as B．who C．that D．what17. I shall never forget the day Shen Zhou V was launched , has a great effect on my life .A．when , which B．that , which C．which ,that D．when , that 18．This is the book I bought yesterday , ______I spent 8 yuan .A．on which B．for which C．in which D．at which19. “I’m certainly more and more to the conclusion that Iraq has, ____ they maintained（断言）, destroyed almost all of _____ they had in the summer of 1991.” Blix said.A. which, whatB. as, whichC. as, thatD. as, what20. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, because it is one requires a lot of patience.A．who B．that C．what D．where21. Our school is no longer ______ is was 10 years ago, _______ it was not well equipped.A．what; which B．that; which C．what; when D．that; where22. There is not one of us wishes to help you . We are doing our best .A．who B．that C．as D．but23. The man showed us so heavy a stone _______ no man can lift.A．that B．as C．which D．and24. The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in is now part of Hubei .A．which where B．where, what C．that , which D．when , which25. The famous star got injured before her concent , made her fans worried .A．who B．that C．what D．which26. Without facts , a person can’t form a correct opinion , for he needs to have actual knowledge his thinking .A．which to be based on B．on which to baseC．which to be based D．which to base27. We finally bought several books by Shakespeare, ______ is one.A. which of themB. which of whoseC. of which thisD. and of them28. You’ll have to wait for one more week, ______ the manager will be back from his trip.A. beforeB. whenC. asD. until29. ____ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. As muchD. Much as30. There must be ____ with the machine.A. something wrong seriousB. something seriously wrongC. something serious wrongD. something wrong seriously31. He has been to America twice, _____.A. so have IB. so I haveC. I have soD. so did I32. Little what you said. I wish you had repeated it!A．did I understand B．I understoodC．I did understand D．have I understood33. Then _______ we had been looking forward to.A．came the hour B．the hour cameC．comes the hour D．the hour is coming34. Only when .A．did he arrive the meeting began B．he arrived did the meeting beginC．did he arrive the meeting begin D．he arrived the meeting began35. No sooner _____ themselves in their seats in the theatre _______ the curtain went up.A．they have settled; before B．had they settled; thanC．have they settled; when D．they had settled;than36. on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower dating back to hundreds of years ago .A．To stand B．Having stood C．Standing D．Stand37. They have no idea at all ____.A. what he is working onB. what is he working onC. what did he work onD. what he is working38．In no country other than Britain, it has been said, ____ experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. people canB. you canC. can itD. can one39. The women carrying babies , come in first , ?A．will you B．will they C．do you D．don’t you40. ______ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.A. Even thoughB. Never untilC. Only beforeD. Ever since【答案与解析】1．A本题含有强调句型，若把It is···that去掉，则很容易地看出what引导的宾语从句，what 在从句中充当主语。

高考英语新复合句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(2)

高考英语新复合句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(2)一、选择题1．Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A．that; when B．that; that C．when; what D．when; that2．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where3．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what4．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．whereC．when D．as5．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A．after B．while C．since D．when6．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never f inishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why7．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that8．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．that C．when D．where9．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A．neither do I B．so will I C．nor will I D．so do I 10．Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A．if B．unless C．in case D．now that11．________，she can help Mother do housework.A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister isC．Child as is my sister D．Child as my sister is12．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom13．_________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A．The place B．The week C．The day D．The instant 14．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A．in order that B．in caseC．so that D．ever when15．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where16．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who17．______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A．On receiving B．As soon as receiving C．The Moment he receivedD．Receiving18．He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A．as long as B．so that C．the moment D．as if19．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as20．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how21．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As22．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.A．who B．which C．whom D．what23．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless 24．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what25．Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A．in which B．in thatC．for that D．for which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】考查结果状语和时间状语从句。

2024届高考英语二轮复习句法练习：简单句、复合句和并列句练习(含答案)

句法专题：简单句、并列句、复合句句法要点提示：并列句分为: 联合并列句, 转折并列句, 选择并列句和因果并列句1. 联合并列句常由并列词and, not only…but also…..等连接2. 转折并列句常由并列连词but, otherwise, yet等连接3. 选择疑问句常由并列连词or, either…or…, 等连接4. 因果并列句由并列连词so, for等连接.5. 在”祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构中, 当前后两部分间为承接关系时, 用and;前后意思为相反关系时, 用or.可将前面的祈使句转换成由if引导的条件状语从句, 但必须将and 或or 去掉.复合句（名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句）包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句，从句由从属连词或关系代词引导，单句填空：用已学过的连词、连接词、关系词或非谓语形式填空。

Use your hand, ______ you’ll find a way.I would love to have gone to the party last night _____ I had to work extra hours to finish a report.Either you leave this house ____ I’ll call the policeIt was late, _____ we went home.Hurry up, _____ we’ll be late._____ we hurry up, we’ll be there in time.The news _____ our women volleyball team had won thechampionship encouraged us all greatly.A man ______ doesn't learn from others can't achieve much.The film had begun _______ we got to the cinema.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ＿＿＿＿price was very reasonable.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ＿＿＿＿its price was very reasonable.（选择正确的词填空：and/because of/whose/that/then）Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price of ＿＿＿＿was very reasonable.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from＿＿＿she used to be.＿＿＿＿is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ＿＿＿he is likely to lose control over the plane.Information has been put forward＿＿＿more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.What the doctors really doubt is＿＿＿＿my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.＿＿＿air is to man, so is water to fish.There is plenty of rain in the south ________ there is little in thenorth._______________ (ask) several times about it, he could not give the correct answer. (就这一点他已被问几遍，但他还是不能给出正确答案)——I don’t like chicken ＿＿＿fish.——I don’t like chicken, ＿＿＿I like fish very much.＿＿＿the days went on, the situation there got worse. （选择正确的词填空：With /Since / While/ As ）Now ＿＿＿everybody is here, let’s set ou t right away.24. We must do the experiment carefully ＿＿＿Miss Liu told us.25. Tony will never forget these days ＿＿＿she lived in China with her mother, ＿＿＿has a great effect on her life.26. Who do you think the doctor will have＿＿＿(examine) first, John or Kate27. You should put the dictionary ＿＿＿you can find it easily. (把书放在你能容易找到的地方)28. She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of the test＿＿＿I know it. ”( 选择正确的词填空：because / the moment/ after/ though)29. Everything depends on＿＿they will support you about it.30. She won the first prize in the speech contest and _______ surprised us. (选择正确的词填空：it/what/which/as)She won the first prize in the speech contest, ＿＿＿surprised us.31. He made another wonderful discovery, ＿＿＿I think is of great importance to science.32. It’s really very dangerous. One more step, ＿＿＿the baby will fall into the well.33. She is American, ＿＿＿she knows little about American history.(选择正确的词填空：so/ yet/ and/therefore)She is American; ＿＿＿, she knows little about American history.34. It was quite a long time＿＿＿I made it out what had happened.35. When you ＿＿(read) the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you. （填入动词的正确形式）36. Lily has some idea ＿＿＿she’s going to be when she grows up.37. ＿＿＿you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.(选择正确的词填空：Where/ Whenever/ However/Wherever)二、句型互换。

高考英语语法专项：简单句与复合句

1.The __in_n_o_c_e_n_t__ girl unwrapped her delicate gift box.
这个天真的女孩打开了她精致的礼盒。
2.C__u_ri_o_u_s_a_n__d_e_x_c_i_te_d_, the girl unwrapped her gift box.
这个女孩好奇而兴奋，打开了她的礼品盒。
texts.
4. I know it is wrong to argue with them, _b_u_t___ I just can't control
my temper.
Simple sentences(简单句)
She argued with her parents.
Types of sentences
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely, Teresa
Subject
Sentence elements
主语 I quarreled with my parents.
Verb
谓语 I quarreled with my parents.
句式拓展：ＳＶO A （主＋谓＋宾＋状）
1.Despite what they said, │he│still held │different opinion. 2. Curious and excited, │the girl │opened│ the gift box.
高分技能之句子扩写
原句：The girl unwrapped her gift box.
2. W__it_h_h_e_r__h_e_a_rt_b_e_a_t_in_g__w_il_d_ly_, the girl unwrapped her gift box. 女孩心怦跳动，打开她的礼盒。 3. The girl _w_i_th__lo_n_g__b_la_c_k_h_a_i_r_unwrapped her delicate gift box. 那个黑色长发的女孩打开了她那精致的礼品盒。

高考英语复合句知识点知识点训练及答案(5)

高考英语复合句知识点知识点训练及答案(5)一、选择题1．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A．which B．when C．as D．where2．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because3．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What4．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that5．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those6．You’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected happens.A．as if B．in case C．even though D．as long as7．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that 8．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what9．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A．after B．while C．since D．when10．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that11．Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A．that; when B．that; that C．when; what D．when; that12．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It13．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 14．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填15．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who16．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late17．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it18．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who19．Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.A．until B．although C．unless D．when20．________，she can help Mother do housework.A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister isC．Child as is my sister D．Child as my sister is21．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A．As he is a teacher B．A teacher as he isC．Teacher although he is D．Teacher as he is22．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As23．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how 24．Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A．in which B．in thatC．for that D．for which25．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句用法。

高考英语二轮复习语法单句填空精选专练并列连词和复合句及特殊句式

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校单句填空之并列连词和复合句及特殊句式练习（2）高考语法填空对并列连词和复合句及特殊句式的考查主要集中在：（1)并列连词的选择；（2)定语从句、名词性从句（宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句）和状语从句引导词的选择；（3)特殊句式：祈使句、强调句、倒装句、感叹句等。

第一组1.I gave some money to John, ___________house was destroyed in the flood.答案：whose解析：句意为：我给了约翰一些钱，他的房子在洪水中被毁掉了。

分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词John,关系词在从句中作定语修饰 house,故用whose 引导。

此处whose house 相当于 the house of whom.2.I really doubt _________he would ask Rose to marry him in public.答案：whether/if解析：句意为：我极其怀疑他会不会在大庭广众之下向罗丝求婚。

分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，作doubt的宾语，表示“是否”，故填 whether/if.3.Would you be surprised __________I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?答案：if解析：句意为：如果我昨天没有提前告诉你就到了，你会不会很惊讶？根据句意及空后的 had arrived的时态可知，此处从句应表示虚拟条件，故应用if 引导条件状语从句。

4.He cleaned the room, locked the door __________then went home.答案：and解析：句意为：他打扫完房间，锁上门，然后回家了。

根据句意可知，cleaned, locked 和 went 为三个并列的动作，故用and连接。

高考英语复合句综合训练（含答案）

高考英语复合句综合训练（含答案）英语复合句综合训练一1. Helen told me everything _____ she knew about it.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose2. Mary didn’t come to school yesterday, that was _____ she was ill.A. whyB. becauseC. howD. whether3. That’s _____ they missed the last bus.A. whatB. whyC. whichD. whether4. —Do you remember _____ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if5. _______ they are discussing now is ____ they should let Tom know that.A.What; thatB. What; whetherC.What; ifD. That; what6. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _____, in fact,I was taking about mydaughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while7. I wonder _______ George is always late for class.A. thatB. whatC. whomD. why8. Show them ________.A.which colour do you like mostB.which colour do you like mostC.what colour do you like mostD.what colour you like most9. Would you like a cup of coffee _____ shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise10. Everyone was glad to hear the news ______ we had passed the test.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. if11. Maria has no idea _____ it will be her turn.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. whom12. An order has come from Berlin ______ no language but German may be taught in theschool.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. when13. I’ll start early, _____ I don’t oversleep.A. howeverB. whetherC. ifD. though14. I’ll start ear ly, _______ it may be dark.A. howeverB. whetherC. ifD. though15. I’ll start early, _____ it is dark or light.A. unlessB. whetherC. ifD. though16. I’ll start early, ______ I oversleep.A. howeverB. unlessC. whetherD. if17. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty _____ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever18. Y ou may not go out _______ your work is done.A. untilB. whereC. asD. while19. All ______ is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A.what is neededB.that is neededC.the thing is neededD.for their needs20. The ship changed its course _____ there was a storm.A. on account ofB. butC. because ofD. because21. He was becoming fat, _____ bothered (烦扰) him very much.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what22. The reason _______ I can’t come is ______ I have to worklate.A. because; whatB. why; becauseC. why; thatD. because; that23. ______ and I will hit you.A.I f you say that againB. Say that againC. Say you that againD. You will say that again24. _______ she said suggested that she hadn’t decided _____ to go or not.A.What…ifB. What…whichC. What…whetherD. Whether…what25. _____ Fred solved the problem is not clear to us.A. IfB. ThatC. HowD. What26. ______ the children need is more practice.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. If27. _______ my brother won the first prize made the family very happy.A. WhatB. HowC. WhetherD. That28. I had hardly reached the airport ______ he started for his destinationA. whereB. afterC. sinceD. when29. I had scarcely left the house ______ it began to rain.A. thanB. whenC. justD. then30. He had no sooner finished his speech ______ he withdrew.A. thenB. thanC. andD. when31. The reason for his success is ______ he worked hard.A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. for32. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when33. He has a large collection of books, _____ are written inEnglish.A.many amongB.many in whichC.many ones of whichD.many of which34. This book is for students ______ native ianguage is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose35. Y oung _______ he was, he was fit for the work.A. asB. becauseC. ifD. unless36. W e’ll stay a little longer ______ it’s late.A. whateverB. whereverC. whoeverD. even though37. I wouldn’t read that book _____ recommends it.A. sinceB. no matter whoC. whoD. as38. I’ll buy one ______ it costs.A. whateverB. whenC. as39. Y ou may sit ______you like.A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. though40. Come back _______ you can.A. no matter howB. whateverC. as soon asD. until41. I’ll do ______ you tell me.A. whenB. asC. no matterD. for42. The book is quite different from ______ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. x43. _____ Betty came home yesterday evening, the children were watching TV.A. WhileB. As soon asC. WhenD. Unless44. _______ she was getting off the bus this morning, Jane hurt her leg.A. As soon asC. Just asD. Whenever45. The thief stole my wallet ______ I knew it.A. beforeB. untilC. whileD. since46. Y ou may leave that _____ you like.A. whatB. afterC. beforeD. wherever47. John didn’t do his homework _______ his father came home from work.A. unlessB. whileC. untilD. just as48. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______ Father was away inFrance. A. as B. that C. during D. if49. Alice was waiting for the bus _______ she noticed a thief running out of a shop.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. as soon as50. I’ll have him call you _______ he has come back.A. whileB. as soon asC. untilD. whenever51. _______ you already know, I don’t want to say it again.A. BecauseB. In order thatC. SinceD. So that52. He kept working outside ______ it was raining.A. sinceB. becauseC. such thatD. though53. ________, he lived a very simple life.A.As Einstein was a great scientistB. As great scientist Einstein wasC.Great scientist was as EinsteinD. Great scientist as Einstein was54. He was punished, ____ I had expected.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as55. Mary tried to go on with her work at home _______ she wasn’t well.A. becauseB. thatC. thoughD. so56. —Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I’d like to, _____ I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but57. There’s no air _____ water on the moon.A. thatB. andC. butD. or58. Mr Black is _____ a doctor ______ a nusician.A.so …… thatB. as …… asC. both …… andD. from …… to59. He can’t swim, _____ can his friend.A. andB. norC. butD. so60. There are ______ many League members in Class I _____ in Class 2.A.so ……thatB. both……andC. not only……but alsoD. as……as61. Don’t discuss questions such ______ those.A. whichB. thatC. asD. about which62. Let’s discuss only the questions ______ we are interested in.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what63. All _____ I need is a good rest.A. whatB. what thatC. thatD. which64. ______ I need is a good rest.A. whatB. what thatC. thatD. which65. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. thereB. thoseC. thatD. which66. Do not talk about such things ________ you do not understand.A. thatB. whichC. asD. where67. It is on the farm _____ I used to work when I was at middle school.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which68. I t is the best film ______ this year.A.which I have seen itB. which I have seenC.I have seenD.I have seen it69. It is the only thing _____ Jack used.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who70. Is it necessary _____ I’ll stay here all the time with you?A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. that71. It is still a question _______ we shall have our sports meet.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. if72. I t was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcoasts began.A. whileB. whichD. since73. It was raining hard ______ they arrived.A. whenB. whileC. thatD. how74. ＿＿＿＿is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What75. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from＿＿＿she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who高考英语复合句综合训练二1.?________I told you just now was ________ had been? written in the letter.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. WhetherD. If; who2. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it ________.A. stops rainingB. rainingC. stop to rain3. The film was _____ interesting _____ everyone wanted to see it again.A. too, toB. so, thatC. not ,untilD. very, that4.__________studies hard will pass the examination.A. WhoeverB. Any studentC. WhoD. Those who5. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____I willalways treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what6. She took it for gr anted ________I’ll agree with her.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when7.＿＿＿help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give8.-- I will not take an umbrella with me today.—- ＿＿＿＿＿it rains later on in the day?A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if9.——＿＿＿＿＿＿to be a PLA soldier when I was young.—— And now you are.A. How I wantedB. How did I wantC. What I wantedD. What did I want10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,＿＿＿＿was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that11.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from＿＿＿she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who12.＿＿＿＿is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What13.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation＿he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why/doc/3311891110.html,rmation has been put forward＿＿＿more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as15.What the doctors really doubt is＿＿＿＿my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whetherD. what16.The students of the music school study ＿＿＿＿.A. music but also some other subjectsB. some other subjects as well as musicC. music as well as some other subjectsD. some other subjects and music17.＿＿＿air is to man, so is water to fish.A. SinceB. JustC. LikeD. As18.There is plenty of rain in the south ＿＿there is little in the north.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so19.＿＿＿several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.A. Being askedB. Having been askedC. He would askD. He had been asked20.——I don’t like chicken ＿＿＿fish.——I don’t like chicken,＿＿＿I like fish very much.A. and；andB. and；butC. or；butD. or；and21.＿＿＿the days went on, the situation there got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As22.＿＿＿everybody is here, let’s set out right away.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. After23.The science of medicine,＿＿＿progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which24.We must do the experiment carefully ＿＿＿Miss Liu told us.A. whatB. sinceC. asD. while25.Tony will never forget these days ＿＿＿she lived in China with her mother,＿＿＿has a great effect on her life.A. that；whichB. when；whichC. which；thatD. when；that26.＿＿＿I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. SinceB. So far asC. In caseD. As if27.Who do you think the doctor will have＿＿＿first, John or Kate?A. examineB. to examineC. examiningD. examined28.—— What are you anxious about?——＿＿＿＿＿.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do we succeedD. That we can succeed29.You should put the dictionary ＿＿＿you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place on whichD. what30.She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of the test＿＿＿I know it.”A. becauseB. the momentC. afterD. though31.Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” ＿＿＿he had time to spare. A. as soon as B. as C. so that D. whenever32.Li Fang is very busy,＿＿＿she’s always helping others with their lessons.A. butB. althoughC. soD. for33.Getting a right job can be difficult ＿＿＿the students＿＿＿prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if；won’tB. unless；willC. unless；areD. if；are34.Everything depends on＿＿they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that35.She won the first prize in the speech contest and＿＿＿surprised us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who36.The Oscar is one of the film prizes ＿＿offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been37.He made another wonderful discovery,＿＿＿of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is38.It’s really very dangerous. One more step,＿＿＿the baby will fall into the well.A. orB. soC. butD. and39.She is American,＿＿＿she knows little about American history.A. soB. yetC. andD. therefore/doc/3311891110.html,rmation technology is taught in most schools,＿＿＿we have entered the information society. A. so B. while C. still D .for41._________ told you that was lying.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The person42. This is Mr. smith, _______I think has something new to tell us.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who43.It was quite a long time＿＿＿I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since44.＿＿the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. If readingD. When you read45.＿＿＿does he do his work well,＿＿＿he helps others with their work.A. Not only；but alsoB. Neither；norC. Either；orD. Both；and46.＿＿, so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill47.She tried every way ＿＿＿she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatD. which48.Lily has some idea ＿＿＿she’s going to be when she grows up.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which49.To play fair is as important as ＿＿＿＿,I think.A. to play wellB. play well .we play well D. playing well50.＿＿＿you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever51. She had three sons, all __________became doctors.A. whichB. of themC. of whichD. of whom52. Computers can only give out _________has been stored inthem.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. anything53.________surprised me most ______to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.A. What , wasB. What , wereC. That , wasD. That ,were54. We do the same work _______you do.A that B. as C. than D. like55.Did you tell your mother all ________you had seen on the way home?A. whatB. whomC. thatD. which56.We could hardly understand______________.A. what the man was talkingB. what the man was talking aboutC. what was the man talking aboutD. the man was talking about what57._________they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhichD. That58. He wanted to know the reason ________I was late.A. asB. forC. whyD. because59.This is one of the best books_____________.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written60.The Sun heats the earth, __________is very important to living things.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. wherewhere引导的各种从句背诵：1.Have you been told where the meeting will be held?2.Where the meeting will be held hasn’t been decided.3.The problem is where we’ll spend our holiday.4.The problem where we’ll spend our holiday is being discussed.5.Hangzhou is the place where he was brought up.6. A new school has been built where there had once been a theater.7.Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go beyond others.8.–What do you think of teaching,Bob?--I find it fun and challenging. It is a job where you are doing something serious but interesting.9. I am working in a business where almost everyone is waiting for a chance.10. Media keep us informed of the cases where help is needed.11.I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own.12. It is helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.13.Many people dared not go out at night when they thought of the scene where men were eaten by sharks.14. All his neighbours admired his family where the parents treat the child as a friend.15. The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother.16. The doctor advised me to live where the air is fresher.17. Y ou say everyone should be equal and that is where I disagree.18. Where there is a will, there is a way.19.After graduation, we will go wherever we are needed.20.Go back to the hotel.That is where you left your cellphone.21.It was where he was born that he died.读两段含有定语从句的文章，体会定语从句的用法：一）Though I can’t remember everything that happene d during that time in university, I still remember some people and things that were related to Miss Brown, who used to be monitor in our class. If you want to know who the lady who/whom/that/×I referred to in my diary is, I can tell you it’s her, Miss Brow n. Here is a story which/that makes me remember Miss Brown until now. One afternoon, she and I arrived in New York, which we would look forward to. We went to the biggest bookshop in which therewere different kinds of books to be sold. There, she persuaded me to read every grammar book that could offer me knowledge of grammar and buy a dictionary which/that/×I could look up the new words in. Miss Brown also bought the same books as I did. Just when we left the bookshop and were ready to go back to our university, a big man stopped us and robbed me of my necklace. I’ll never forget that time when/in which Miss Brown tried her best to help me and lost one of her fingers.二）This is the film which I saw when I was at school. Here are two pictures that are taken from the film.This is the film whose name is Titanic. The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy. Jack, who is a poor painter, won a ship ticket by playing cards.Lucy is a young beautiful woman, who went to America with her mother. Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much.高考英语复合句综合训练一参考答案：1-5 C B B A B 6-10 D D D C B 11-15 A B C D B 16-20 B C A B D21-25 A C B C C 26-30 B D D B B 31-35 B B D D A 36-40 D B A C C 41-45 B C C C A 46-50 D C A A B 51-55 C D D D C 56-60 D D C B D 61-65 C B C A D 66-70C A C A D 71-75 A CABC高考英语复合句综合训练二参考答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.D9.A 10.B11.C.12.B.13.A.14.B.15.C 16.B 18.A 19.D 20.C.21.D.22.A.23.B.24.C.25.B.26.B.27.D.28.A..29.A.30.B.31.D.32.A.33.C.34.C.35.B.36.B.37.A.38.D.39.B.40.D.41.B42.D43.B.44.D.45.A.46.D.47.C.48.A.49.A.50.D.51.D52.C53.A54.B 55.C56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.B高考英语复合句综合训练一参考答案：1-5 C B B A B 6-10 D D D C B 11-15 A B C D B 16-20 B C A B D21-25 A C B C C 26-30 B D D B B 31-35 B B D D A 36-40 D B A C C 41-45 B C C C A 46-50 D C A A B 51-55 C D D D C 56-60 D D C B D 61-65 C B C A D 66-70C A C A D 71-75 A CABC高考英语复合句综合训练二参考答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.D9.A 10.B11.C.12.B.13.A.14.B.15.C 16.B 18.A 19.D 20.C.21.D.22.A.23.B.24.C.25.B.26.B.27.D.28.A..29.A.30.B.31.D.32.A.33.C.34.C.35.B.36.B.37.A.38.D.39.B.40.D.41.B42.D43.B.44.D.45.A.46.D.47.C.48.A.49.A.50.D.51.D52.C53.A54.B 55.C56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.B。

【专项训练】高中英语语法专项—— 复合句(含配套练习)

语法专项——复合句【复合句综述】复合句含有两个或两个以上主谓结构，其中一个主谓结构作另一个的成分。

（而并列句的两个主谓结构间是并列关系，而不是从属关系）。

复合句包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子，从句包含名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、定语从句和状语从句等。

当简单句的一个成分从词或词组变为句子时，整个句子就成为复合句了。

一、如何判断复合句1.What he said is wrong.（what he said,是一个主谓结构，he为主语，said为谓语，what是宾语。

What he said is wrong. 是另外一个主谓结构。

What he said作主语，is wrong系表结构作谓语。

因此，本句是复合句。

What he said 是名词性从句作主语）。

2.The boy who is wearing a hat is my brother.（The boy is my brother.是一个主谓结构who is wearing a hat也是一个主谓结构，作了前一个主谓结构中主语the boy的定语。

因此本句是复合句。

3.I was doing my homework when he came in.（I was doing my homework是一个主谓结构，he came in也是一个主谓结构。

后面一个主谓结构作前一个的时间状语。

因此是复合句。

4.The boy over there is my brother. （只有一个主谓结构，是简单句）5. I was doing my homework at six. （只有一个主谓结构，是简单句）【小叮咛】一个句子如果出现两个主谓结构，那它就不是简单句了，要么是并列句，要么是复合句。

是并列句时要有and, so, but,等并列连词或用分号。

是复合句时也要有连接词。

总之，只用逗号而不用连接词简单的把两个主谓结构连接到一起的句子是错误的。

高考英语语法专题讲练：主从复合句

高考英语语法专题讲练：主从复合句高考英语语法专题讲练:主从复合句主从复合句(状语从句、名词性从句和定语从句)【考点分析】状语从句1.when, while, as引导时间状语从句的区别;2.名词词组the minute, the moment, the first time, each time, any time等用作连词，引导的时间状语从句;3.before,和since引导时间状语从句的用法以及常见的几个句型;4.till和until的用法;5.although, though, as以及even if, even though引导让步状语从句的用法;6.结果状语从句中“so…that”与“such…that”的区别;7.条件状语从句unless, providing/provided, suppose/supposing等引导词的用法;8.“疑问词+ever”和“no matter+疑问词”引导从句的用法;9. in case引导的状语从句;10.where引导的状语从句;11.once引导的状语从句。

12.与祈使句、定语从句、名词从句、倒装句以及与强调句型的混合考查。

名词从句1. that和what引导名词性从句的区别;2.名词从句的语序和时态;3. it作形式主语、形式宾语的几种情况;4.宾语从句的否定转移;5.whether和if的用法区别;6.what在名词性从句中的使用;7.doubt后的名词性从句的使用;8.Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法区别;9.连接词that的省略;定语从句1.that与which引导的定语从句的区别;2.who、whom与whose引导的定语从句的区别;3.关系副词where、when与why引导的定语从句的区别;4.对“as”引导定语从句的考查;5. such…as与such…that的区别;the same…as与the same…that的区别;6.对“介词+关系代词”的考查;7.the way 作先行词时,定语从句的引导词作状语用in which ,that 或者省略;8.含有插入语的定语从句;9.与并列句、状语从句、同位语从句以及与强调句型的混合考查。

高考英语专项训练-复合句 (名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)

专题十一复合句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)其用法相当于名词的从句叫名词性从句。

根据它们在主句中的作用不同可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句4种。

1. 【C】(01全国) A com puter can only do ____ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when2. 【D】(01春招) I read about it in som e book or other, does it m atter _____ it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which3. 【B】(01上海) Information has been put forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as4. 【C】(01上海春招) What the doctors really doubt is ______ m y m other will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why5. 【A】(02上海春招) When you answer questions in a job interview, please rem ember the golden rule; Always give the m onkey exactly _____ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that6. 【A】(02上海) _____ she couldn’t understand was _____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that7. 【A】(02上海) Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s _____ it takes to do an ything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why8. 【D】(04上海, 40) A story goes _____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which9. 【B】(04上海春招) Along with the letter was his promise ______ he would visit m e this com ing Christm as.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether10. 【B】(2004全国I) You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how11. 【C】(2004全国II) That’s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ____ he’s done for you.A. som ethingB. anythingC. callD. that12. 【B】(上海春季卷) ____ fashion differs from country to country m ay reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which13. 【D】(上海卷) Som eone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is14. 【B】(全国卷) These photographs will show you ____.A. what does our village look likeB. what out village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like15. 【C】(04湖南，24) I think Father would like to know ______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decided to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how16. 【B】(2005辽宁29) Do you have any idea ____ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which17. 【A】(2005全国I豫、晋、黑、滇、蒙23) Mary wrote an article on ____ the team had failed to win the gam e.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that18. 【C】(2005重庆34) The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She expla ined to her doctor ____ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why19. 【B】(2005广东34) Som e researchers believe that there is no doubt ____ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether20. 【B】(2005天津2) Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and ____ it is rough or sm ooth.A. howeverB. whetherC. howD. what21. 【C】(2005山东26) The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ____ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which22. 【A】(2005安徽32) Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that23. 【C】(全国卷)－We haven’t heard from Jane for a long tim e.－What do you suppose ____ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened24. 【A】(北京春季卷) These wild flowers are so special that I would do ____ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever25. 【B】(上海卷) After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how26. 【D】It is said that the fam ous football star is willing to play for ____ would pay him three million dollarsa year.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever27. 【B】There is a popular belief am ong parents ____ schools don’t pay any attention to handwriting.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. in which28. 【C】Happy as Cecilia Zheung is with her success in the roles she’s played, she wonders ____ will becom e of her private life in the m edia.A. whetherB. whichC. whatD. that29. 【A】____ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why s he has m ade up her mind to leave with him ____ happens.A. Whatever; whateverB. No m atter what; whateverC. No m atter what; no m atter whatD. Whatever; however30. 【B】The boy dived into water and after ____ seem ed to be a long tim e, he cam e up again.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that31. 【D】（03, 四校联考）—Do ____ you think is right, _____ others say.—Yes. I ______.A. as; what; doB. as; whatever; willC. what; what; canD. what; whatever; will32. 【B】（03, 杭州检测）____ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word cam e whichB. Word cam e thatC. Word that cam eD. Words cam e that33. 【A】（03, 西城练习）He’s bought a cottage in the country for _____ he retires, with the m oney he’s savedover half of his life.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which34. 【C】（成都诊断）Those who were left alone in the cave knew better than the others _____ sounds bats in the dark made.A. what frightenedB. how frightenedC. what frighteningD. how frightening35. 【A】It m atters little ____ a m an dies, but ____ matters much is ____ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that36. 【D】____is the pressure their kids bear in dealing with m onthly exam s in key middle schools.A. That parents worryB. The thing worries parentsC. What parents worryD. What worries parents37. 【A】I’ll send an e-m ail to ____ students are on the list who want to take part in the summer camp.A. whicheverB. whoeverC. allD. no m atter which38. 【B】The reason why he has been such a success is ____ he never gives up.A. whatB. thatC. becauseD. since39. 【C】On stepping into his room he was astonished to find the floor covered with ____ looked like tiny insects.A. thatB. som ethingC. whatD. anything40. 【A】He is a strict but kind-hearted teacher, _____ his students respect but are afraid of.A. one whomB. for whomC. whichD. that41. 【C】Action, not talk, was ____ she graded her students on.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which42. 【D】（03, 崇文统考一）—The basketball team is in the playoffs. I’ll watch it on TV. Do you want to com e over?—Actually I have a ticket, but I’m not feeling well. You can have it for _____ it cost m e.A. thatB. whichC. howD. whichever43. 【D】（05, 杭州二中，30）______ is the pressure their kids bear in dealing with m onthly exams in key middle schools.A. That parents worryB. The thing worries parentsC. What parents worryD. What worries parents44. 【A】（04, 郑州质量）Human beings are different from animals _____ they can use language as a tool to communicate.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which45. 【A】（04, 湖北联考）—It seem s that he has succeeded at last in the USA.—Yeah, but you can never imagine ______.A. what a hard life he has experiencedB. what he has experienced a hard lifeC. he has experienced what a hard lifeD. what a hard life has he experience定语从句在复合句中起定语作用，修饰主语中的名词或代词。

英语语法专项训练--复合句讲解复习教案正本

as引导状语从句，强调同时发生，不分先后。可以译成“随着〞或“一边…一边〞。Eg：John sings as he walks home.
③ while还可以表示两者之间的比照关系。
Eg：I like playing football, while Tom likes listening to music.
He got up very early so that he could catch the first train.
6. 条件状语从句：条件状语从句表示条件。其连接词有：if〔如果〕，unless 〔如果不，除非〕，as long as〔只要〕等。
② 但是如果名词前由many、much、few、little〔少〕等词修饰，那么用so。Eg：He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. ③ so ... that
He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.
1. 先行词在定语从句中做什么成分。例如：
〔先行词是“the man〞，在从句中作主语，用who/ that〕
(先行词是物，用which/that，在从句中作主语)
This is (先行词是物，用which/that，在从句中作宾语，可省)
(先行词是原因，why相当于for the reason，在从句中作原因状语〕
2. 引导词作宾语时可以省略。例如：
Have you seen the book (that) I gave you yesterday？
3. 引导词在定语从句中作主语，不能省略。例如：
Do you know the man who is speaking to your father？

2024届高三英语复习：简并复句型训练(含答案)

2024届高三英语复习：简并复句型训练（含答案）高考英语句子结构专项训练一判断下列句子的类型：简单句、并列句、复合句1. It is so cold outside that nobody will go out to play.It is very cold outside. Nobody will go out to play.It being very cold outside, nobody will go out to play.2. He is such a good man that we all like him.He is so good a man that we all like him.He is a very good man, so we all like him.He is such a good man as we all like.3. Jim didn’t go to school yesterday, because he was ill.Being ill, Jim didn’t go to school yesterday.Jim was ill so he didn’t go to school yesterday.Jim didn’t go to school yesterday for he was ill.Although he was tired, the doctor went on working.Tired, the doctor went on working.Although tired, he went on working.The doctor was tired, but he went on working.We won’t go to his party unless we are invited.We won’t go to his party unless invited.Not to be invited, we won’t go to his party.He should invite us, or we won’t go to his party.6. He heard the good news and jumped with joy.Hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.On h earing the good news, he jumped with joy.When he heard the good news, he jumped with joy.7. Recently I bought a car, the price of which was very reasonable. Recently I bought a car, its price being very reasonable. Recently I bought a car, whose price was very reasonable. Recently I bought a car, and its price was very reasonable.8. Read the text a second time, and you’ll understand it. Reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.If reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.If you read the text a second time, you’ll understand it.9. He was said to have passed the exam.It was said that he had passed the exam.People said that he had passed the exam.10. “Why are you often late for class ” asked the teacher.The teacher asked me why I was often late for class.11. Wth time going by, she was growing more and more beautiful. As time went by, she was growing more and more beautiful. 12. He is our teacher. He is also our friend.He is our teacher and he is our friend as well.He is our friend as well as our teacher.Not only is he our teacher, but also he is our friend.13. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain for it rained heavily. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because of the heavy rain.They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because it rained heavily. It rained heavily. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain.14. Fortunately we had a map, and without it we would have got lost. Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost. Fortunately we had a map. Without it, we would have got lost.15. Being students, we should obey the rules.As we are students, we should obey the rules.We are students, so we should obey the rules.二语法填空1. Give me one more minute _________ I’ll be able to finish it.2. I’m sorry to have to say this, ________ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.3. Mary went to bed early, _________ she felt very tired.4. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ______, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.5. ________ is known to everyone, the sun rises in the east and sets inthe west.6. Information has been put forward ___________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.7. Tony will never forget these days ________ she lived in China with her mother, ________ has a great effect on her life.8. She won the first prize in the speech contest and _________ surprised us.9. __________ the days went on, the situation there got worse.10. _________ is known to us all, the moon travels round the earth oncea month.It is known to us all _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.__________ the moon travels round the earth once a month is known to us all.__________ is known to us all is _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.It is nice for us all to know _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.The moon travels round the earth once a month, _________ is known to us all.11. Hardly had I arrived in Shanghai __________ I called him the day before yesterday .12. __________ (turn) down the radio ------ the baby’s asleep in the next room.13. She set out soon after dark and _________ (arrive) home an hour later.14. He ____________ (ask) several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.15. When you _________ (read) the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.三单句改错1. He apologized. But, I didn’t forgive him.2. All the money had been spent, Tom started looking for a job.3. The students of the music school study some other subjects not only music.4. The woman talked to you just now is our English teacher.5. Walk along this road, take the second turning on the left.6. China is no longer what used to be.7. Although is ten years old, this little boy plays the piano very well.8. The picture is about a poor little boy lived in old China.9. There were 40 foreigners came to visit our school.10. The sun warms the earth, this makes it possible for the plants grow.11. There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.12. Rose is in love with John, John is in love with Mary.13. It was the terrorists destroyed the World Trade Center.14. As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.15. If work hard, we will surely be successful.16. That will help you won’t give up easily.17. But how to achieve the goal 18. He against your plan, but I for it.19. A week past before his letter arrived.20. With time goes, the new term is coming.高考英语句子结构专项训练答案一判断下列句子的类型1. It is so cold outside that nobody will go out to play.(复合句)It is very cold outside. Nobody will go out to play.(简单句)It being very cold outside, nobody will go out to play.(简单句)2. He is such a good man that we all like him.(复合句)He is so good a man that we all like him.(复合句)He is a very good man, so we all like him.(并列句)He is such a good man as we all like.(复合句)3. Jim didn’t go to school yesterday, because he was ill.(复合句)Being ill, Jim didn’t go to school yesterday.(简单句)Jim was ill so he didn’t go to school yesterday.(并列句)Jim didn’t go to school yesterday for he was ill.(并列句) Although he was tired, the doctor went on working.(复合句) Tired, the doctor went on working.(简单句)Although tired, he went on working.(简单句)The doctor was tired, but he went on working.(并列句)We won’t go to his party unless we are invited. (复合句)We won’t go to his party unless invited.(简单句)Not to be invited, we won’t go to his party. (简单句)He should invite us, or we won’t go to his party.(并列句)6. He heard the good news and jumped with joy.(简单句) Hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.(简单句)On h earing the good news, he jumped with joy.(简单句)When he heard the good news, he jumped with joy.(复合句)7. Recently I bought a car, the price of which was very reasonable. Recently I bought a car, its price being very reasonable.(简单句) Recently I bought a car, whose price was very reasonable.(复合句) Recently I bought a car, and its price was very reasonable.(并列句) 8. Read the text a second time, and you’ll understand it.(并列句) Reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(简单句)If reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(简单句)If you read the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(复合句) 9. He was said to have passed the exam.(简单句)It was said that he had passed the exam.(复合句)People said that he had passed the exam.(复合句)10. “Why are you often late for class ” asked the teacher.(简单句)The teacher asked me why I was often late for class. (复合句)11. Wth time going by, she was growing more and more beautiful.(简单句)As time went by, she was growing more and more beautiful.(复合句) 12. He is our teacher. He is also our friend.(简单句)He is our teacher and he is our friend as well.(并列句)He is our friend as well as our teacher.(简单句)Not only is he our teacher, but also he is our friend.(并列句)13. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain for it rained heavily.(并列句)They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because of the heavy rain.(简单句)They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because it rained heavily.(复合句)It rained heavily. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain.(简单句) 14. Fortunately we had a map, and without it we would have got lost.(并列句)Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.(复合句)Fortunately we had a map. Without it, we would have got lost.(简单句) 15. Being students, we should obey the rules.(简单句)As we are students, we should obey the rules.(复合句)We are students, so we should obey the rules.(并列句)二语法填空1---5 and, but, for/because, while, As6---10 that, when/which, it, As, As11---15 when, Turn, arrived, was asked, read三单句改错1. He apologized. But I didn’t forgive him.2. All the money had been spent,so Tom started looking for a job.3. The students of the music school study some other subjects besides music.4. The woman who talked to you just now is our English teacher.5. Walk along this road, and take the second turning on the left.6. China is no longer what it used to be.7. Although he is ten years old, this little boy plays the piano very well.8. The picture is about a poor little boy who lived in old China./ The picture is about a poor little boy living in old China.9. There were 40 foreigners coming to visit our school.10. The sun warms the earth, which makes it possible for the plants grow.11. There are many ways to know the society such as by TV, radio,newspaper and so on.12. Rose is in love with John, and John is in love with Mary.13. It was the terrorists that destroyed the World Trade Center.14. It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.15. If working hard, we will surely be successful.16.Whoever will help you won’t give up easily.17. But how can we achieve the goal18. He was against your plan, but I was for it.19. A week had passed before his letter arrived.20. As time goes, the new term is coming./With time going, the new term is coming.。

高考英语语法知识复习精讲精练-复合句

高考英语语法知识复习（复合句）（温故篇）一、名词性从句概念与分类名词性从句相当于名词，可分别在句中作主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

从属连词that：在从句中不充当任何成分，也没有任何意思，只起连接作用，因此往往可以省略从属连词if, whether：在从句中不充当任何成分，有意义，不可以省略连接代词who, whoever, whom, whomever, which, whichever, what, whatever, whose：在从句中充当成分，有意义，不可以省略连接副词where, when, why, how：在从句中充当成分，有意义，不可以省略一、主语从句１.由从属连词引导的主语从句：①Whether the country should build a nuclear power station is something we must discuss.那个国家是否应该建立核电站……②That light travels in straight line is known to all .光以直线传播２.由连接代词引导的主语从句：①What we need is more time. 我们所需要的是……②Whichever book you choose doesn’t matter to me.无论你选哪本书……③Whoever comes will be welcome.无论谁来……３.由连接副词引导的主语从句：①When the plane is to take off hasn’t been announced.飞机什么时候起飞……②Where he has been is still a puzzle.他到过哪儿……③How much water is flowing can be measured easily.水的流量是多少……4.关于形式主语it①It + be +形容词+ that-从句It is necessary that…有必要……It is important that…重要的是……It is obvious that…很明显……It is likely that….很可能②It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句It is believed that…人们相信……It is known to all that…众所周知……It has been decided that…已决定……③It + be +名词+ that-从句It is common knowledg e that………是常识It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是……It is a fact that…事实是…… 可应用于此句型的名词还有fact / shame / honor / question/pity等。

2020高三英语语法知识复习精讲精练-复合句

高三英语语法知识复习(复合句)一、名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词，可分别在句中作主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

从属连词that：在从句中不充当任何成分，也没有任何意思，只起连接作用，有时可以省略从属连词if, whether：在从句中不充当任何成分，有意义，不可以省略连接代词who, whoever, whom, whomever, which, whichever, what, whatever, whose：在从句中充当成分，有意义，不可以省略连接副词where, when, why, how：在从句中充当成分，有意义，不可以省略一、主语从句１.由从属连词引导的主语从句：①Whether the country should build a nuclear power station is something we must discuss.那个国家是否应该建立核电站……②That light travels in straight line is known to all .光以直线传播….２.由连接代词引导的主语从句：①What we need is more time. 我们所需要的是……②Whichever book you choose doesn’t matter to me.无论你选哪本书……３.由连接副词引导的主语从句：①When the plane is to take off hasn’t been announced.飞机什么时候起飞……③How much water is flowing can be measured easily.水的流量是多少……4.关于形式主语it①It + be +形容词+ that-从句It is necessary that…有必要……It is important that…重要的是…It is obvious that…很明显…… It is likely that….很可能②It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句It is believed that…人们相信……It is known to all that…众所周知…It has been decided that…已决定……③It + be +名词+ that-从句It is common knowledge that………是常识It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是……It is a fact that…事实是……可应用于此句型的名词还有fact / shame / honor / question/pity等。

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【第九章倒装例句】养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

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