(初三英语)定语从句专项练习及解析
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(初三英语)定语从句专项练习及解析
1. I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting place ______ you can visit during the winter holidays.
A. where
B. which
C. what
D. that
2. I began to work in Shanghai in the year ________ Hong Kong was returned to China.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
3. I still remember the park ________ we first met.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
4. There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.
A. who
B. what
C. whom
D. whose
5. You can’t wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.
A. who
B. which
C. he
D. /
6. I’ve become good friends in the class ________ speech contest last year.
A. who
B. where
C. when
D. which
7. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
8. Jane is one of the students in the class ________ have ever been to China.
A. who
B. whose
C. which
D. whom
9. The students in the higher grades ________ I met in a football game are my good friends now.
A. when
B. which
C. who
D. /
10. Who is the man ________ is reading a book over where?
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what
11. “ Get new knowledge by reviewing the old ” is a famous saying by Confucius (孔子) . He was a great thinker ________ words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.
A. who
B. who’s
C. whose
D. /
12. Do you still remember the day _______we first met?
A.on which B. who C. what D. /
答案解析:
1.D 解析:先行词为pictures 是指物的名词,而且在从句中作visit的宾语,应用关系代词引导从句;先行词被最高级修饰。,关系代词只能用that 故选D项。
2.D 解析:先行词year是时间名词,在定语从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when 引导,故选D项。
3.C 解析:句意为“我还记得我们第一次见面的那个公园”。这是一个定语从句,先行词park是地点名词,在定语从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导,故选C项。
4.B 解析:先行词things 是指物的名词,在定语从句中作宾语,应用关系代词that引导,故选B项。
5.A 解析:先行词person是指人的代词,在定语从句中作主语,应用引导词who,故选A项。
6.A 解析:先行词为students,引导词从句中作宾语,应用who,故选A。
7. A解析:. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.
8.A 解析:先行词为students,引导词在从句中作主语,应用who 故选A。
9.C 解析:现行词为students,引导词在从句中作宾语,应用who 故选C。
10.A 先行词为the man,引导词在从句中作主语,用 who ,但主句的主语
为 who,为避免重复,所以用that,故选 A。
11.C 解析:先行词为a great thinker,引导词在从句中作定语,应用whose,故选C。
12. A 解析:句意为“你还记得我们第一次见面的那天吗?” 先行词the day表达时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,关系副词when的含义相当于“介词+which”结构。故选C。