【资格考试】2019最新整理-新六级-综合改错题十二(2)(专项试题模拟)
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)试卷及答案解析
B) Most workers could afford to have a house of their o皿
C) The balance of power in the worl叩lace would chru1ge.
D) Technological advances would create many new jobs.
8. A) Build up her own finances step by step.
C)沁k for smaller loans fi·om different lencte,
B) Revise her business proposal carefully.
D) Seek advice from an expert about fun由盐ing.
C) Not spending enough time on familyห้องสมุดไป่ตู้life and leistrre.
D) Not earning enough money to provide for the family.
20. A) People would be worldng only fifteen hours a week now.
C) It hurt his throat slight]y.
B) It was really unforgettable.
D) It was a pleasant surprise.
14. A) They contain more protein than conventional meats.
B) They'"rill soon gain populruity t虹oughout the world.
英语六级改错模拟试题
英语六级改错模拟试题错误类型逻辑表达错误2.介词使用错误3.代词使用错误4.非谓语动词使用错误 5.主谓语前后不一致错误6.名词的使用错误7.冠词的使用错误8.词性使用错误9.句子结构的错误10.时态语态和语气的使用错误11.易混淆词的使用错误。
易混淆词的使用错误英语词汇中有很多词在拼写上、语义上很相似,如assure/ensure ,rise/arise/raise ,effect/affect ,但是它们的用法却迥然不同。
这些易混淆的词构成六级改错的一个重要错误类型,也是比较难的一种类型,这个需要考生在平时的学习过程中注意知识的积累,并多做些总结和归纳,从中找出一些规律。
例1His persistence was awarded when the car finally started.1.__________句中“ award ”是“颁发,授予(奖赏)”之义,而文中要表达的意思是“汽车终于启动了,那就是对他坚持不懈精神的回报”,应把award 改成reward .例2Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are prepared to put up with in the name of better health is a highly personal matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors 1.__________ alone.“ remain ”意为“保持,仍然”,是一个表示状态的动词,其用法和系动词“ be ”相似,后面所接成分一般是名词或形容词,作表语,而“ leave sth. to sb. ”意思是“把某物留给某人”。
本句很明显是“ leave…to… ”的句型,所以应该把remain 改为leave .例3Of course the press means more than newspaper. A vastamount of magazines are published, aimed at readers1.__________interested in all sorts of subjects.因为amount 表示数量时只与不可数名词连用,而本句中后面所接名词为“ magazines ”,是复数名词,应该使用表示复数形式的number ,故应该把amount 改为number .例4Today, flint has small importance as an industrial product.1.__________“small”用于表示人或物的体积尺寸,不能修饰抽象名词importance ,因此应把small 改为可以修饰不可数抽象名词的little .练习题1 Industry officials predicted that mobile communicationsservice will soon be comparative in many respects to the 1.__________ service provided by telephone that do not move.2 In today's society, “Smoking effects your health” has 2.__________become a warning which is known to almost every house hold.3 For his outstanding achievements in graduate teachinghe is held in big esteem by his students and colleagues. 3.__________4 Supersonic craft may disturb the upper atmosphere tosuch an extent that dangerous radiation from the sun mightreach the earth, with unimaginative effects on life there. 4.__________5 In the late nineteen century, farm work and life were not 5.__________much changed from what they had been in the old days.6 Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparedto put up with in the name o better health is a high personal 6.__________ matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. 7.__________7 Whenever the subject of smoking and health is risen, 8.__________the governments of most countries hears no evil, see no eviland smell no evil.8 If I were to live my life over again, I would pay moreattention to the cultivation of the memory. I would strengthenthat faculty by every possible mean, and on every possible 9.__________ occasion.9 The government of most countries spending huge sum ofmoney for international defense. 10.__________答案解析:1. comparative→comparable.当仅仅表达“比较的,比较性的”意思,而没有涉及到具体的比较时,应该用第一个词,但是当设计到具体的两者之间的比较时,则应该使用comparable.此句属于第二种情况。
【资格考试】2019最新整理--(备考辅导)英语六级改错题冲刺攻略(二)
——教学资料参考参考范本——【资格考试】2019最新整理--(备考辅导)英语六级改错题冲刺攻略(二)______年______月______日____________________部门3.逻辑错误。
这种错误一般得根据上下文判断得出,分析这么多年六级改错的逻辑错误,答案无一例外都是将文中某个用错的词(很多情况下是一个形容词)改成它的反义词或添上一个否定词,这里要求同学们掌握一些常用的否定词缀,如in-、un-等等,因为有的形容词加上否定词缀就变成了它的反义词,举例如下:(1)the leaders of our country are unconsciously sendingthe message that reading may be connected to desirableactivit ies that…(07年1月新六级改错第七题)desirable>undesirable(2)The task of learning facts and concepts, one at a time, makes learning laborious, boring and efficient. (07年1月老六级改错第八题)efficient> inefficient.本题中efficient和laborious与boring并列,根据并列成分意思一致原则,也可以推断出这里的efficient应该换成它的反义词.(3)But in the Information Age, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and understand increasingly complex material.(06年6月六级改错第十题)with>without.这里句子主语用了no one表示否定,而整个句子表示肯定的意思,所以后面必然要用一个否定词without 与no one构成双重否定表示肯定。
新六级直击考点---综合改错题十二
最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:/ielts/xd.html(报名网址)八、词性的使用错误词性错误是最容易犯的错误之一,通常而言,对单词记忆不够全面以及受到汉语的影响等都会造成此类错误的产生。
词性的使用错误是指文章中单词的词性用错,主要表现在名词形容词副词以及动词的使用错误上,如把名词错当成动词使用,或者把形容词错当成名词或者该用副词的地方错用了形容词等情况,归纳起来主要涉及三种类型:1. 名词与动词的错误使用,如:approval —approve ,sale —sell ;2.名词与形容词的误用,如:medicine —medical/medicinal ,emotion —emotional ;3. 形容词与副词的误用,如:high —highly ,mere —merely 等。
这类错误还常出现在be 以外的系动词后,如:feel badly —feel bad ,grow uneasily —grow uneasy 。
例1 Ideally, of course, the expression of editorialopinion should be limited on the editorial pageand the news articles should be objective—telling the fact as complete as possible. 1.__________该句中complete为形容词,而在该句中它前面所接词为动词tell,必须改为副词形式,故应该将complete改为completely。
例2 It is a social prejudice that the work of streetcleaners is thought to be dirty and shame by 1.__________most people.根据上下可知该句中的系动词be后面必须接形容词,且与前面的dirty并列关系,所以应该将名词shame改为shameful。
------综合改错部分试题集锦(附答案)
六级历年真题----综合改错部分试题集锦(附答案)(涛涛提供电子版,为了供大家进行第2次有效自测打分估分)做改错题注意事项:☆改正将文中错词用斜线(/)划去,在后面横线上填入正确的词,表示替换该错词。
(请注意此时,我们文章里面用的是periods这种横线,但是考试时要按要求,一般情况下,是要划斜线的。
)☆删去在文中将错词用斜线(/)划去,在后面横线上也划一斜线(/),表示该错词是多余的。
☆增添在文中两词间加“∧”号,表示有遗漏,然后在横线上添入遗漏的词的正确形式。
Error Correction:(15 minutes )Example 1. (2006年12月试点新六级短文改错真题,2007年6月考查了完型填空)The National Endowment for the Arts recently released thethe results of its “Reading at Risk” survey, which describedmovement of the American public away from books andliterature and toward television and electronic media.According to the survey. “reading is on the decline on every S1.________region, within every ethnic group, and at every educational level.”The day the NEA report released, the U.S. House, in a tie S2._________vote, upheld the government’s right to obtain bookstore andlibrary records under a provision of the USA Patriot Act. TheHouse proposal would have barred the federal governmentfrom demand library records, reading lists, book customer S3._________lists and other material in terrorism and intelligence investigations.These two events are completely unrelated to, yet they S4.________echo each other in the message they send about the place ofbooks and reading in American culture. At the heart S5.________of the NEA survey is the belief in our democraticsystem depends on leaders who can think critically, analyzetexts and writing clearly. All of these are skills promoted by S6.________reading and discussing books and literature. At the same time,through a provision of the Patriot Act, the leaders of ourcountry are unconsciously sending the message that readingmay be connected to desirable activities that might S7.________undermine our system of government rather than helpingdemocracy flourish.Our culture’s decline in reading begin well before the S8.________existence of the Patriot Act. During the 1980s’culture wars,school systems across the country pulled some books fromlibrary shelves because its content was deemed by parents S9.________ and teachers to be inappropriate. Now what started in schoolsacross the country is playing itself out on a nation stage and S10._______ is possibly having an impact on the reading habits of theAmerican public.Example 2.(2006年12月旧六级短文改错真题)The most important starting point for improving theunderstanding of science is undoubtedly an adequatescientific education at school. Public attitudes towardsscience owe much the way science is taught in these S1. __________ institutions, Today, school is what most people come into S2. __________ contact with a formal instruction and explanation of sciencefor the first time. At least in a systematic way, It is at thisPoint which the foundations are laid for an interest in science. S3. _________ What is taught (and how) in this first encounter will largelydeterminc an individual’s view of the subject in adult lifeUnderstanding the original of the negative attitudes S4._________ towards science may help us to modify them . Most educationsystem neglect exploration, understanding and reflection, S5. ________ Teachers in schools tend to present science as a collection offacts, often by more detail than necessary, As a result. S6. _______ children memorize processes such as mathematical formulasor the periodic table, only to forget it shortly afterwards. The S7. ________ task of learning facts and concepts, one at a time, makeslearning laborious, boring and efficient, Such a purely S8._________ empirical approach, which consists of observation anddescription, is also, in a sense, unscientific or incomplete,There is therefore a need for resources and methods ofteaching that facilitates a deep understanding of science in S9. _____an enjoyable way, Science should not only be “fun” in thesame way as playing a video game, but “hard fun” a deepfeeling of connection made possibly only by imaginative S10. ______ engagement.Example 3 . (2006年 6月英语六级短文改错真题)Until recently, dyslexia(朗诵困难症)and other reading problems werea mystery to most teachers and parents. As a result, too manykids passed through school without master the printed page. S1. _______ Some were treated as mentally deficient; many were leftFunctionally illiterate(文盲的), unable to ever meet theirpotential. But in the last several years, there’s been arevolution in that we’ve learned about reading and dyslexia. S2. ________ Scientists are using a variety of new imaging techniques towatch the brain at work. Their experiments have shown thatreading disorders are most likely the result of what is, in an effect, S3. _______ faulty wiring in the brain — not lazy, stupidity or a poor home S4. _________ environment. There’s also convincing evidence which dyslexia S5. ________ is largely inherited. It is now considered a chronic problemfor some kids, not just a “phase”. Scientists have alsodiscarded another old stereotype that almost all dyslexics areboys. Studies indicate that many girls are affecting as well — S6. ________ and not getting help.At same time, educational researchers have come up S7. _______ with innovative teaching strategies for kids who are havingtrouble learning to read. New screening tests are identifyingchildren at risk before they get discouraged by year of S8. ________ frustration and failure. And educators are trying to get themessage to parents that they should be on the alert for thefirst signs of potential problemsIt’s an urgent mission. Mass literacy is a relative new S9. ________ social goal. A hundred years ago people didn’t need to begood readers in order to earn a living. But in the InformationAge, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and S10. ______ Understand increasingly complex material.Example 4 . (2005年 12 月英语六级短文改错真题)Every week hundreds of CVs(简历) land on our desks.We’ve seen it all: CVs printed on pink paper, CVs that are 10pages long and CVs with silly mistakes in first paragraph. A S1. _______ good CV is your passport to an interview and ,ultimate , to S2. _______the job you want Initial impressions are vital, and a badlypresented CV could mean acceptance, regardless of what’s in it. S3. _______ Here are a few ways to avoid end up on the reject pile. S4. _______ Print your CV on good-quality white paper.CVs with flowery backgrounds or pink paper willstand out upon all the wrong reasons S5. _______ Get someone to check for spelling and grammaticalerrors, because a spell-checker will pick up every S6. _______ mistake. CVs with errors will be rejected-it showsthat you don’t pay attention to detail.Restrict your self to one or two pages, andlisting any publications or referees on a separate sheet. S7. _______ If you are sending your CV electronically, check theformatting by sending it to yourself first. keep up S8 . _______ the format simple.Do not send a photo unless specifically requested. Ifyou have to send on ,make sure it is one taking in a S9 . _______ professional setting, rather than a holiday snap.Getting the presentation right is just the first step. Whatabout the content? The Rule here is to keep it factual andTruthful-exaggerations usually get find out. And remember S10. _______to tailor your CV to each different job.Example 5.(2005年1月英语六级短文改错真题)The World Health Organization says its ten-yearcampaign to remove leprosy(麻风病) as a world healthproblem has been successful. Doctor Brundland, head ofthe WHO, say a number of leprosy cases around the world S1._________has been cut of ninety percent during the past 10 years. She S2.________ says efforts are continuing to compete end the disease. S3._________ Leprosy is caused by bacteria spread through liquidfrom the nose and mouth. The disease mainly effects the skin S4._________and nerves. However, if leprosy is not treated it can causepermanent damage for the skin, nerves, eyes, arms, etc. S5._________In 1999, an international campaign began to end leprosy.The WHO, governments of countries of countries most affected bythe disease, and several other groups are part of the campaign.This alliance guarantees that all leprosy patients, even they S6.________ are poor, have a right to the most modern treatment.Doctor Brundland says leprosy is no longer a disease thatrequires life-long treatments by medical experts. Instead, patientscan take that is called a multi-drug therapy. This modern treatment S7.________ will cure leprosy in 6 to 12 months, depend on the form of the disease. S8.________ The treatment combines several drugs taken daily or once a month.The WHO has given multi-drug therapy to patients freely for the last S9.________ five years. The members of the alliance against leprosy plan totarget the countries which still threatened by leprosy. Among the S10._______ estimated 700,000 victims around the world, the WHO believes about70% are in India. The disease also remains a problem in Africa and SouthAmerica.Example 6. (2004年6月英语六级短文改错真题)Culture refers to the social heritage of a people ---the learnedpatterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize apopulation or society, include the expression of these patterns in S1._______ material things. Culture is compose of nonmaterial culture S2.______ abstract creations like values, beliefs, customs and institutional arrangements—and material culture—physical object like S3._______cooking pots, computers and bathtubs. In sum, culture reflectsboth the ideas we share or everything we make. In ordinary S4._______ speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak another S5._______ language—the person who is unfamiliar with the arts, music, S6._______ literature, philosophy, or history. But to sociologists, to behuman is to be cultured, because of culture is the common S7._______world of experience we share with other members of ourgroup. Culture is essentially to our humanness. It provides S8._______a kind of map for relating to others. Consider how you feelyour way about social life. How do you know how to act in aclassroom, or a department store, or towards a person whosmiles or laugh at you ?Your culture supplies you S9._______by broad, standardized, ready-made answers for dealing S10._______with each of these situations. Therefore, if we know one’s culture,we may sense or predict a good deal of his behavior.Example 7. (2003年6月英语六级短文改错真题)The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firmthat has recognized the need for change and donesomething about it. In the newspaper industry, papersmust reflect the diversity of the communities to whichthey provide information. It must reflect that diversity S1._______with their news coverage or risk losing their readers’interest and their advertisers’ support. Operating withinSeattle, which has 20 percents racial minorities, the S2._______Paper has put into place policies and procedures forHiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The underlying S3._______reason for the change is that for information to be fair ,appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the S4._______same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters,editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the S5._______Seattle Times’ content and to educate the rest of thenewsroom staff about diversity issues. In an addition, the S6._______paper instituted a content audit(审查) that evaluates thefrequency and manner of representation of woman and S7._______people of colour in photographs. Early audits showed thatminorities were pictured far too infrequently and werepictured with a disproportionate number of negativearticles. The audit results from improvement in the S8._______frequency of majority representation and their portrayal S9._______in neutral or positive situations. And, with a result, the S10._______ Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper. The diversitytraining and content audits helped the Seattle TimesCompany to win the Personnel Journal Optimas Awardfor excellence in managing change.Example 8. (2002年6月英语六级短文改错真题)A great many cities are experiencing difficultieswhich are nothing new in the history of cities, exceptin their scale. Some cities have lost their originalpurpose and have not found new one. And any large or rich S1___city is going to attract poor immigrants, who flood in,filling with hopes of prosperity which are then often S2___ disappointing. There are backward towns on the edge ofBombay or Brasilia, just as though there were on the edge of S3___seventeenth-century London or early nineteenth-centuryParis. This is new is the scale. S4___ Descriptions written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poorof Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found S5___ there, are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today - S6___ the poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity, butbehind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a promised S7___ land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty and S8___ brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth S9___ of the country as a Garden of Eden,which,a few generations late, sends them flooding S10___ out again to the suburbs.Example 9. (2000年1月英语六级短文改错真题)Until the very latest moment of his existence, man hasbeen bound to the planet on which he originated anddeveloped. Now he had the capability to leave that planet S1._____ and move out into the universe to those worlds which he hasknown previously only directly. Men have explored parts of S2._____ the moon, put spaceships in orbit around another planet andpossibly within the decade will land into another planet and S3.___ explore it. Can we be too bold as to suggest that we may be S4.___ able to colonize other planet within the not - too - distant S5.__ future ? Some have advocated such a procedure as a solutionto the population problem. ship the excess people off to themoon. But we must keep in head the billions of dollars we S6.____ might spend in carrying out the project. To maintain theearth's population at its present level. we would have toblast off into space 7,500 people every hour of every day of the year.Why are we spending so little money on space S7.____ exploration ? Consider the great need for improving many S8._____ aspects of the global environment, one is surely justified inhis concern for the money and resources that they are poured S9.____ into the space exploration efforts. But perhaps we shouldlook at both sides of the coin before arriving hasty S10.____ conclusions.Example 10.(2000年 6月英语六级短文改错真题)When you start talking about good and bad manners youimmediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannotagree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that shethought you could tell a well-manned person on the way they S1. _______ occupied the space around them—for example, when such aperson walks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of S2. _______ others. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this was more aquestion of civilized behavior as good manners. Instead, this S3. _______ other person told us a story, it he said was quite well known, S4. _______ about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one S5. _______of the countries of the Middle East. The American hasn’tbeen told very much about the kind of food he might expect. If S6. _______he had known about American food, he might have behaved S7. _______ better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread thatlooked, to him, very much as a napkin(餐巾). Picking it S8. _______ up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt. S9. _______ His Arab host, who had been watching, said of nothing, but S10. _______ immediately copied the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fine example ofgood manners.所有短文改错文章----参考答案Example 1. (2006年12月试点新六级短文改错真题)S1. on→inS2. the day 和 the NEA report 之间应该加上 whenS3.demand→demandingS4. 去掉toS5 in 改为thatS6. writing→writeS7.desirable→undesirableS8. begin→beganS9. its→theirS10. nation→nationalExample 2.(2006年12月旧六级短文改错真题)S1.在much和the way间插入toS2.what -------〉whereS3.which -------〉thatS4.original -------〉originS5.system -------〉systemsS6.by -------〉inS7.it -------〉themS8.efficient -------〉inefficientS9.facilitates -------〉facilitateS10.possibly > possibleExample 3 .(2006年 6月英语六级短文改错真题)S1. master-------〉masteringS2. that -------〉 whatS3. an 多余所以要去掉S4. lazy -------〉lazinessS5. which -------〉 thatS6. affecting -------〉affectedS7. at 和same 之间应该加上theS8. year -------〉yearsS9. relative -------〉relativelyS10. with -------〉withoutExample 4 . (2005年 12 月英语六级短文改错真题)S1. in first paragraph -------〉in the first paragraphS2. ultimate -------〉ultimatelyS3. acceptance -------〉unacceptance / rejectionS4. end -------〉endingS5. upon -------〉forS6. will pick up -------〉will not pick upS7. listing -------〉listS8. Keep up -------〉KeepS9. taking -------〉takenS10. find -------〉foundExample 5.(2005年1月英语六级短文改错真题)2005年1月大学英语六级短文改错答案S1. a -------〉 theS2. of -------〉 byS3. complete -------〉completelyS4. effects -------〉affectsS5. for -------〉 toS6. even -------〉even if/even thoughS7. that -------〉whatS8. depend -------〉dependingS9. freely -------〉freeS10. which -------〉which areExample 6. (2004年6月英语六级短文改错真题)S1 include →including(including, 表示“包括”,考查非谓语动词including)S2 compose →composed(词组be composed of –表示“由。
最新 新六级-综合改错题二(2)-精品
新六级-综合改错题二(2) 答案解析:1. 将so改为转折性连词but.虽然前句说电视节目质量遭到批评,并且还有令人讨厌的广告,但是接下来是说对孤寡老人的益处,因此此处表达转折的意思。
2. 将but 改为so.文章并没有表达转折的意思,因为经理收到了许多关于电梯服务的投诉,所以他才做出后面的措施,因此此处应该是因果关系。
3. 将unaware改为aware.根据后文说这样的人从来不会撞到别人便可看出,他们时刻在注意着别人。
4. 将directly改为indirectly.根据前文所说,人类先前并没有进入这些宇宙空间而是现在才具有了这种能力,因此不可能是直接而只可能是间接的了解。
5. 将therefore改为however.根据上文可以看出,此处学院是和大学在做对比,因此是一种转折关系。
6. 将unpleasant改为pleasant.此句意思是说对于Johnny来说pleasant的音乐对Jimmy却完全是噪音,从而显示出两人的不同,从后文vice verse也可看出原句是将两人在进行对比。
7. 将if改为although,though,but或者yet.仔细分析此句会发现,原文其实在表达一种让步或转折关系而非条件关系。
该句意思是:尽管我们时常要求一点宁静,却似乎我们都离不开声音。
8. 将and改为or.此处是表示选择,即农民既可以使用斧子,也可以使用铁锹或者其他类似的工具。
9. 将part-time改为full-time.根据后文可知,妇女选择兼职将会减缓她们工资增长以及提升,因此要想获得和男性同样的薪水,将决定于她们应该是否会继续从事全职。
10. 将possible改为impossible.根据后文可知,即使同样的词语意思也是不一样,因此这个问题应该是从单个词语意思来理解习语是个可能的事情。
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——教学资料参考参考范本——【资格考试】2019最新整理-
新六级-综合改错题十二(2)(专项试题模拟)
______年______月______日
____________________部门
答案解析:
1. high→highly.
2. relative→relatively.
3. easily→easy.在该句中easy紧跟在系动词be之后,与clear 并列,即“your speech is clear and easy to follow”。
4. late→later.
5. high→height.“in height”表示“在高度上”的意思,为固定搭配,没有in high的表达法。
6. costlier→costly.costly是形容词,意思是昂贵的,它的比较级是more costly,costlier是错误形式。
7. necessary→necessarily.
8. medicine→medical.
9. worth前加are.本句有一个由“when”引导的时间状语从句,主句“Clearly some risks worth taking”缺少谓语动词,因为worth是形容词,一般于“be worth doing”。
10. minutes→minutes'.本句中minutes是名词,不能直接修饰后面的名词delay,应该用名词所有格形式。